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No. 9085 PP 2644/12/2012 (031195)

Microsleep refers to a brief, involuntary episode of slumber that can be extremely dangerous if it occurs while driving. – ADIB RAWI YAHYA/THESUN

Muslim motorists urged to be mindful of microsleep risks during long drives while fasting in view of changes to meal routines and bedtimes. Dozing danger

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INSIDE

Only simple letter needed for former Umno members to rejoin party, says VP Khaled Nordin.

Cops still probing case of minors allegedly involved in activities linked to terrorist group ideology.

Malaysians enjoying Ramadan bazaar iftar fare while keeping tabs to avoid overspending.

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NATIONAL 2 theSun on Sunday MAR 8, 2026

Plan to add fresh goods to Sara initiative lauded

Report on food security to be ready next week KOTA BHARU: A report on the effects of the Middle East conflict on the country’s food security will be out next week, said Agriculture and Food Security Minister Datuk Seri Mohamad Sabu. He said the ministry’s officers from the food security and international divisions have been instructed to examine whether the tensions would impact oil prices and the country’s food export commodities. “The majority of our food imports come from Asean countries, India, Pakistan, Australia, New Zealand, Brazil and China.” He was speaking at the launch of the ministry’s Karnival Cahaya Aidilfitri Usahawan and Majlis Iftar Kasih at the Rural Transformation Centre in Tunjong on Friday. “Whether any increase in oil prices will have a cascading effect on food prices, we will wait for the full report from the officials next week.” On Thursday, Mohamad had cautioned that prolonged geopolitical tensions could have indirect effects, particularly on oil prices, transport costs and the price of imported goods. Mohamad said Malaysia maintains strong export links, especially with the United Arab Emirates and neighbouring countries. He added that fertiliser supplies also remain stable as Malaysia sources them from countries not involved in the conflict.– Bernama Cabinet extends Nuzul Quran greetings KUALA LUMPUR: In conjunction with Nuzul Quran yesterday, Cabinet members extended their greetings and called on Muslims in the country to increase their recitation of the Quran and practise its teachings in their daily lives. Communications Minister Datuk Fahmi Fadzil said the Quran is not only a guide for life but also a remedy for the heart and a light that illuminates the path of life in this world and the hereafter. “Let us all increase our recitation, understanding and practise of the teachings of the Quran in our daily lives,” he said in a post on his Facebook page. Investment, Trade and Industry Minister Datuk Seri Johari Abdul Ghani expressed hope that Muslims would continue to appreciate and practise the teachings of the Quran and make it a guide in building a knowledgeable, ethical and compassionate society. Higher Education Minister Datuk Seri Dr Zambry Abd Kadir said that Nuzul Quran is a significant event in the history of Islamic civilisation, which marks the revelation of the first divine message to Prophet Muhammad SAW. Health Minister Datuk Seri Dr Dzulkefly Ahmad called on Muslims to strengthen their faith, continue reflecting on the Quran and seek the forgiveness of Allah SWT while striving to be granted the opportunity to encounter Lailatul Qadr . Nuzul Quran commemorates the event when the Quran was first revealed to Prophet Muhammad SAW. – Bernama

PETALING JAYA: Consumer groups have given the thumbs up to the government plan to add fresh goods to the Sumbangan Asas Rahmah (Sara) programme. Federation of Malaysian Consumers Associations CEO Dr Saravanan Tambhirajah said the potential inclusion of fresh items such as vegetables, fruits, fish and chicken under the programme would be a positive and practical step. He said basic assistance programmes should reflect the actual consumption patterns of households, adding that fresh food is an essential part of daily nutrition. “Many low-income households struggle not only to purchase packaged essentials but also to afford fresh and nutritious food. Allowing these items under the programme could help improve dietary quality and ease the pressure from rising food prices.” Saravanan said including perishable goods in a nationwide assistance programme may present operational challenges, particularly in ensuring that supply could meet a potential surge in demand. “When assistance is credited at the same time, there may be a rush to purchase fresh items, which could strain supply at participating retailers if supply chains are not well coordinated.” He stressed that proper storage, handling and restocking would be crucial. He added that the current monthly allocation may need to be reviewed if fresh items are included, as these products are typically more expensive and may not stretch far for households purchasing protein sources such as chicken or meat. “Expanding the programme could also create opportunities to support local farmers, fishermen and small suppliers if the supply chain is structured to prioritise local sourcing.” Pertubuhan Mesra Pengguna of households, says consumer group CEO Ű BY QIRANA NABILLA MOHD RASHIDI newsdesk@thesundaily.com Basic assistance programmes should reflect actual consumption patterns

Saravanan said the potential inclusion of fresh items such as vegetables, fruits, fish and chicken under the programme would be a positive and practical step. – SYED AZAHAR SYED OSMAN/ THESUN

Usahawan and Majlis Iftar Kasih at the Rural Transformation Centre in Tunjong on Friday. He said the ministry approved financial assistance of RM4.62 million after a major flood hit Kelantan in December last year. He added that payments are being made in phases through Agrobank so that farmers would receive assistance quickly and efficiently. – Bernama the plan to expand the list of basic necessities under Sara is a timely and encouraging step towards helping low-income households cope with the rising cost of living. He said the initiative would not only help reduce the financial burden on families but also enable them to access healthier and more balanced meals, benefitting children, the elderly and overall family wellbeing. It was reported that the government plans to expand the Sara programme to include fresh goods, pending studies to ensure quality, safety and consumer protection before any final decision is made. The government recently expanded the programme to include frozen foods as a new category starting Feb 9, bringing the total number of categories to 15, up from 14. The number of items available for purchase under the programme has also increased to 140,000, up from 100,000 previously.

Malaysia deputy president Azlin Othman said the inclusion of fresh items would make the Sara programme more effective as such foods, which are often beyond the reach of many households, are key to a healthy diet. “The expansion could be realised if the programme is properly managed. The government could collaborate with supermarkets, local markets and registered vendors that already have adequate storage and supply systems. “Clear guidelines and monitoring will also help ensure that the quality of fresh items is maintained.” Azlin acknowledged that there could be challenges as perishable goods require proper storage, faster distribution and strict quality control to prevent spoilage, particularly in rural or remote areas. “Nonetheless, these challenges can be addressed through proper planning and partnerships with existing retailers.” Consumers Association of Penang president Mohideen Abdul Kader said

RM20 million allocated for projects in Kelantan KOTA BHARU: The Agriculture and Food Security Ministry has allocated RM20.55 million to the Kemubu Agricultural Development Authority for several strategic projects under the 13th Malaysia Plan this year. smart technology for rice granaries. “The Madani government has never sidelined the state of Kelantan. We upgraded the Kemubu and Kasa pump stations at RM28 million, the mechanical pump system at RM40 million and we strengthened mechanisation and smart technology so that our fields no longer rely solely on the old methods.” Its minister Datuk Seri Mohamad Sabu said among the projects are the upgrading of the Kemubu and Kasa pump stations, the mechanical pump system as well as mechanisation and Mohamad was speaking at the launch of the ministry’s Karnival Cahaya Aidilfitri

NATIONAL 3 theSun on Sunday MAR 8, 2026

Only simple letter needed to rejoin Umno: VP

KUALA LUMPUR: Malaysia is supportive of Indonesia’s efforts to ban access to high-risk digital platforms for children under the age of 16 starting March 28. Communications Minister Datuk Fahmi Fadzil said the move aligns with ongoing discussions between the two countries to ensure a safer internet. “I truly welcome the efforts by Meutya Hafid, my counterpart in Indonesia. We have long discussed how we must work together to ensure the internet is safer for our respective citizens, especially among children. “I feel this is a timely and positive step by the Indonesian government, and certainly on Malaysia’s part, we are ready to share experiences, techniques and regulatory aspects that could potentially benefit Indonesia,” he told reporters on Friday after attending an iftar and Aidilfitri contribution event with Tenaga Nasional Bhd (TNB). Earlier, reports from Jakarta stated that Meutya announced starting from the implementation date, social media accounts belonging to children under 16 on high-risk platforms, including YouTube, TikTok, Facebook, Instagram, Threads, X, Bigo Live and Roblox, would begin to be deactivated. Fahmi also said cooperation regarding digital safety in the region has been strengthened since last year through a consensus among Asean member states. He added that during the 47th Asean Summit held last October, communications ministers adopted the Kuala Lumpur Declaration to create a safer social media domain. “Communications ministers across Southeast Asia have agreed that we need to look at how each Asean country views, evaluates and implements measures to guarantee user safety.” However, he said not all Southeast Asian countries share the same intent in implementing such measures, but described the development as a good start toward strengthening user safety in the digital space. Regarding the event, Fahmi said TNB presented a RM10,000 contribution to the Madrasah Tarbiah Islamiah at Putra Ria Apartment, as well as RM150 in Hari Raya Aidilfitri preparations assistance to 100 recipients. Fahmi, who is also Lembah Pantai MP, said his office is providing ambulance services at a rate of RM1 for local residents through a partnership with an NGO. “I am collaborating with an NGO to provide 10 ambulances specifically for Lembah Pantai residents at a price of only RM1. “This NGO is managed by the Pertubuhan Amal Uncle Kentang Malaysia and bookings can be made through surau committees, mosque committees or residential representative councils.” – Bernama M’sia lauds Indonesian digital ban for under-16s

‘Ex-members wishing to return merely need to submit intent in writing’

“There is room for everyone,“ he replied briefly to a question from theSun . He was asked whether Ahmad Zahid’s statement meant that ex-Umno youth chief Khairy Jamaluddin Abu Bakar, as well as former party vice-president Datuk Seri Hishammuddin Hussein would be welcome back to the fold. However, Umno supreme council member Datuk Lokman Noor Adam said the invitation does not guarantee Khairy and Hishammuddin’s return. “I don’t think so. It must be understood that when the party president said ‘without conditions’, it does not mean the party will accept them unconditionally. Rather, those applying to return must do so sincerely and without imposing any conditions, such as requesting positions or demanding to be made election candidates.” Khairy, who made a surprise return to the Umno Youth Annual General Assembly in January this year, had on Friday hinted at a comeback to the party since his sacking in January 2023 for breaching party discipline. In a video from the Keluar Sekejap podcast, which he hosts with fellow former Umno leader Shahril Hamdan, Khairy said he had long expressed his intention to rejoin Umno. “The statement has already been made by (Umno president) Datuk Seri Ahmad Zahid Hamidi. This is also related to our own personal stance. “Perhaps, Shahril (you have) your own position and I have mine. But when such an invitation is extended, I have long said that I wish to return to Umno. “I see this as a positive development and a sincere opportunity for me personally,” Khairy said during the podcast. However, Hishammuddin, who was suspended for six years by Umno in January 2023, said he would not appeal his suspension. Ahmad Zahid mooted the Umno Rumah Bangsa initiative during the last party general assembly as part of efforts to restore Malay political unity.

their intention to rejoin,” he told theSun . He was asked to comment on a statement made on Friday by party president Datuk Seri Ahmad Zahid Hamidi that the party is opening its doors to former members who were expelled or suspended, as well as individuals wishing to help fight for Umno’s cause. Ahmad Zahid said in the spirit of Ramadan, a period associated with mercy and forgiveness, past differences and mistakes would be set aside to begin a new chapter in strengthening Umno’s extended political family. “May Allah ease this effort and may it become a point of unity that strengthens the party as it continues its struggle for religion, race and the nation, while ensuring a better future for the public and country.” Meanwhile, Umno Youth chief Datuk Dr Akmal Saleh said the invitation is not limited to former party leaders.

Ű BY IKHWAN ZULKAFLEE newsdesk@thesundaily.com

PETALING JAYA: A letter expressing intention to return is all that is required for former members to rejoin Umno, said party vice-president Datuk Seri Mohamed Khaled Nordin. Mohamed Khaled, who chairs Umno’s Rumah Bangsa Committee, said the party remains open to receiving applications from former members. “Umno has clarified that anyone wishing to return to the party may submit an application to do so, provided they formally notify the party in writing of

Ahmad Zahid on Friday said Umno is opening its doors to former members who were expelled or suspended, as well as individuals wishing to help fight for the party’s cause. – AMIRUL SYAFIQ/THESUN

Ramadan programme benefits over 1,300 Armed Forces personnel KUALA LUMPUR: More than 1,350 Armed Forces personnel and their families were included in the Mahabbah Wira Ramadan programme organised by the Lembaga Tabung Angkatan Tentera at three locations on the East Coast. annual event. In the line of duty, many of our soldiers, sailors and airmen are unable to observe Ramadan or celebrate Syawal in the way most Malaysians do. “At the final stop in Kuantan, about 550 navy personnel gathered at Dewan Al-Haimi at the Tanjung Gelang Naval Base, where bubur lambuk was symbolically handed to the KD Perkasa commanding officer as a token of appreciation to the personnel guarding Malaysian waters.”

“While the nation celebrates, they remain at their posts. That is why (we) go to them, no matter the distance or terrain. Their dedication knows no limits, and their sacrifices form the backbone of our peace and sovereignty.” The statement said in Tanah Merah, board leaders also visited the Renap Border Operations Post with 8th Brigade commander Brig-Jen Mohamad Nizam Abdul Manap to visit personnel guarding the northern borders from threats and illegal activities. “More than 400 personnel and their families attended the iftar event there, with bubur lambuk prepared by board volunteers and camp staff. The programme then moved to the Gong Kedak Air Base, home to the Su-30MKM “Toruk Makto” fighter jets, where board volunteers engaged with more than 400 personnel responsible for maintaining the nation’s air defence readiness.

The board said in a statement on Friday the initiative involved iftar gatherings, bubur lambuk distribution and welfare support for Army, Air Force and Navy personnel in Kelantan, Terengganu and Pahang. The three-day programme, led by the board’s Jalinan Wira volunteer team, began on March 2 at the 1st Border Regiment, Kem Batu 11 in Tanah Merah and continued on March 3 at the Gong Kedak Air Base in Jerteh, concluding on March 4 at the Tanjung Gelang Naval Base in Kuantan. Lembaga Tabung Angkatan Tentera chief executive Mohammad Ashraf Md Radzi said the initiative was aimed at recognising the sacrifices of service members who often remain on duty during Ramadan and Syawal. “Mahabbah Wira Ramadan is not just an

The statement added that as part of its holistic welfare commitment, the board contributed RM20,400 to 68 families across the three locations, including asnaf families, the chronically ill and persons with disabilities,” “(The board) also conducted its Financial Literacy and Contributors Benefit Briefing programme at the three locations to guide personnel on financial management, social protection and retirement planning. “Since its introduction in December 2023, the programme has reached more than 55,000 Armed Forces personnel, in line with the board’s strategic roadmap 2026-2030 and the Madani Economy agenda, equipping contributors with knowledge to ensure long-term financial well-being.” – Bernama

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NATIONAL 4 theSun on Sunday MAR 8, 2026

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Motorists urged to be mindful of microsleep risk

‘Liaise with land, district offices on new tax rates’ GEORGE TOWN: Penang landowners have been advised to liaise with their respective land and district offices for clarification and submission of appeals if necessary regarding the 2026 Quit Rent (land tax) rates. Chief Minister Chow Kon Yeow said the advice also extends to elected representatives, particularly MPs and assemblymen, should they have queries. He added that Penang’s new quit rent rates are calculated based on four criteria – land classification (urban or rural), land area, current usage and applicable rate. “We are monitoring issues raised by affected landowners and will make improvements to both the implementation guidelines and quit rent appeals mechanism to help everyone adjust to the new system. “I will announce the outcome of appeal cases received by the District and Land Offices following the state executive council meeting next week.” He said in January, the state government set a nominal tax rate of RM50 per lot for all government and private schools. He also urged school management to update their land use classification at their respective land offices to qualify for the rate. – Bernama Book bigwigs gather to boost synergy KUALA LUMPUR: More than 300 players in the country’s book industry gathered at a breaking-of-fast event organised by Perbadanan Kota Buku in an effort to strengthen cooperation networks within the national book ecosystem. The event held on Friday was jointly organised with the National Book Council of Malaysia and attended by Education Minister Fadhlina Sidek. It brought together publishers, writers, educators, agencies under the Education Ministry and strategic industry partners. The organisation said the event served as a platform to appreciate the contributions of book industry players in strengthening the culture of knowledge and reading among the community. “As the leading body in developing the country’s book ecosystem, the organisation continues to strengthen its role through the digital transformation of publishing, the development of e-book and audiobook platforms, as well as industry capacity building programmes.” – Bernama

PETALING JAYA: An expert has urged Malaysians to pay closer attention to their food intake and sleep cycles, saying disruptions to these routines may increase the risk of microsleep among motorists. With World Sleep Day falling on March 13 this year during Ramadan, Malaysia Sleep Apnea Association president Prof Dr Louis Adaikalam said the overlapping of the global awareness day with the fasting month provides a timely opportunity to highlight the dangers of fatigue on the road. He said this is particularly important as many Malaysians regularly travel long distances between their hometowns and city centres during the Aidilfitri celebration. “World Sleep Day this year comes at the right time because it falls during Ramadan, when eating patterns and sleeping schedules change. “The possibility of individuals experiencing fatigue or microsleep episodes is higher during the fasting month because of these lifestyle adjustments,” Louis told theSun . Microsleep refers to a brief, involuntary episode of sleep that could last from a fraction of a second to several seconds. Although short, it could be extremely dangerous if it occurs while driving. Louis said fatigue and microsleep have become significant road safety concerns in Malaysia, adding that data from the Malaysian Institute of Road Safety Research (Miros) indicates that fatigue-related factors contribute to a sizeable portion of traffic crashes. Citing figures reported by Miros, he said almost 20% of crashes are caused Higher possibility of fatigue when driving while fasting due to meal, rest cycle changes Ű BY IKHWAN ZULKAFLEE newsdesk@thesundaily.com

Louis said incidents involving microsleep are often underreported because drivers may not realise that they briefly fell asleep behind the wheel. – AMIRUL SYAFIQ/THESUN

“When you speed, you are more likely to drive in a reckless manner. These are interconnected behaviours that may not appear clearly in the data. He also said drivers involved in crashes may be reluctant to admit that fatigue or microsleep played a role. “If someone admits they fell asleep while driving, it could be seen as negligence, which may affect insurance claims. So, many would instead blame mechanical issues or road conditions. Louis said while insufficient sleep is one of the main contributors to microsleep, it is not the only cause. “Microsleep is related to sleep, but it is not caused only by lack of sleep. “Certain medical conditions such as diabetes could also cause fatigue and increase the likelihood of microsleep episodes.” He said modern lifestyles also contribute to the problem as many individuals sacrifice rest in pursuit of productivity or income. “In the 21st century, many feel that 24 hours in a day is no longer enough. “Some may choose to continue working to earn extra income instead of getting adequate rest. But biologically, sleep is not optional. It is essential.”

by fatigue-related factors. “In other words, roughly one in every five accidents could be linked to fatigue or microsleep.” He also said incidents involving microsleep are often underreported because drivers may not realise that they briefly fell asleep behind the wheel. “This is one of the challenges when discussing microsleep. Individuals often want to rely entirely on data, asking how many cases there are or what percentage is affected. “But microsleep happens without the driver being aware of it. Many do not realise they have experienced it.” Louis said fatigue-related risks may also indirectly influence motorist behaviour, which could make it difficult to capture the problem accurately in crash statistics. “For example, when a driver feels sleepy or fatigued, they may drive faster because they want to reach their destination quickly before they fall asleep. “So, speeding could sometimes be linked to fatigue, although the statistics would only record it as speeding.” He added that similarly, fatigue could lead to dangerous driving.

Dangers of underestimating physical, mental toll of festive travel PETALING JAYA: With Aidilfitri approaching, motorists, especially first-time long-distance drivers, are being urged to prioritise sleep, proper nutrition and hydration before embarking on interstate journeys to their hometowns. Malaysia Sleep Apnea nine hours of sleep before starting their journey.” He said sufficient rest is a critical factor in preventing fatigue and microsleep episodes, which could occur when the brain briefly shuts down due to exhaustion. There are certain foods that could help maintain energy levels and reduce the likelihood of feeling sleepy.” He advised motorists to opt for foods that contain high fibre and complex carbohydrates, which release energy more steadily and help sustain alertness. “In today’s fast-paced world, many individuals tend to forget the importance of rest and proper sleep.

“Some drivers choose to start their journey at two or three in the morning because they think they could avoid congestion and reach their destination faster. “But those hours are normally meant for sleep. Driving during those periods increases the risk of fatigue and microsleep.” He said preparation, rest and awareness are key. “We want individuals to reach their destinations safely, not become another statistic on the road.” Millions of vehicles typically flood major highways across the country during festive seasons, often resulting in crawling traffic while also increasing the risk of reckless driving by inconsiderate motorists. – By Ikhwan Zulkaflee

“Everyone is rushing to complete tasks and move from one place to another, but sleep and rest are essential for safety.” He also cited cases in which drivers had complained of fatigue prior to crashes that caused the deaths of others, highlighting the seriousness of the issue. Louis emphasised that road safety is not merely about driving skills as many collisions stem from factors beyond basic driving ability. He also cautioned against the practice of starting journeys at odd hours in an attempt to avoid heavy traffic.

He added that drivers must ensure their bodies are hydrated before and during the journey. “They need to drink enough water. Hydration is important because when the body is properly hydrated, it helps reduce fatigue and prevents the feeling of lethargy. He also highlighted the role of nutrition, saying food intake could significantly influence a driver’s alertness on the road. “When we talk about sleep, we must also talk about food intake.

Association president Prof Dr Louis Adaikalam said many new drivers underestimate the physical and mental demands of festive travel, particularly when traffic congestion significantly extends travel time. “(Individuals) who are driving (long-distance) for the first time must understand that preparation is very important. “The first thing they must prioritise is sleep. They should ensure they get at least eight to

He also cautioned against the misconception that sugary drinks or energy beverages are able to keep drivers awake. “Many believe that drinking sugary drinks would give them sustained energy, but that is not accurate. “Such drinks may cause a temporary spike in energy, but once the sugar level drops, the person could become even more fatigued.”

NATIONAL 5 theSun on Sunday MAR 8, 2026 Apex court to hear pathologist review bid on July 31

MACC urges former Rafizi aide to return and assist in probe The Malaysian Anti Corruption Commission (MACC) has called on Chai Jin Shern, also known as James Chai, to immediately contact investigating officers and return to Malaysia to assist in an ongoing investigation. In a statement, MACC said Chai, a former aide to Datuk Seri Rafizi Ramli, has yet to respond or make arrangements to come forward despite several attempts by investigators to contact him. “If he maintains the position that he has not committed any wrongdoing, the appropriate action is to come forward and cooperate with MACC investigating officers, rather than issuing various excuses in the mass media while avoiding direct engagement with the investigation process,” the statement read. MACC clarified that explanations through public narratives and media statements cannot replace the legal process of a case investigation. “Therefore, MACC urges him to immediately contact investigating officers and inform them of his plans to return to Malaysia to assist in the ongoing investigation,” it added. The commission also emphasised that cooperating with enforcement authorities is a fundamental responsibility of every citizen when required to assist in an investigation. To arrange his return to Malaysia for his statement to be recorded, MACC requested that Chai immediately contact any of the following investigating officers – Abdullah Sani A. Latib (+6018-286 8684), Mohd Hafidz Halim (+6017-504 6503), Ahmad Rizal Samat (+6013-433 4500), Farahani Fauzi (+6011-3343 5523) or Mohamed Ali M. Ahamed Ali (+6017-300 3699). – Bernama Four held over RM1.6 million fruit smuggling case ALOR SETAR: Four local men were arrested in an integrated operation at Durian Burung on Wednesday for allegedly smuggling fruits from Thailand without complying with import tax requirements. General Operations Force Northern Brigade commander SAC Balveer Singh Mahindar Singh said the suspects, aged between 36 and 47, were arrested by the 18th Battalion intelligence branch in collaboration with the Kedah Customs Department at 5.40pm. “Also seized were (four lorries) along with 46,620kg of various types of fruits, with the total value of the seizure estimated at RM1.675 million. “The operation was conducted following intelligence on fruit smuggling activities from a neighbouring country into Malaysia without the payment of legitimate taxes,” he said in a statement. Balveer said the four lorries were detained by the roadside at Jalan Durian Burung after they were suspected of transporting fruits without complying with import tax requirements. Document checks found that the lorries were carrying loads exceeding the permitted limit and the cargo did not match the details declared in the Customs documents. – Bernama PUTRAJAYA:

of two other accused, unemployed S. Nimalan, 33, and moneylender S. Ravi Chandran, 55, but commuted their death sentences to life imprisonment. Nimalan was sentenced to 35 years’ imprisonment and 12 strokes of the cane, while Ravi Chandran received 40 years’ imprisonment. Ravi Chandran was spared caning as he is above the age of 50. The previous Federal Court bench, chaired by then chief justice Tun Tengku Maimun Tuan Mat – who has since retired – upheld Kunaseegaran’s death sentence after noting that he had withdrawn his appeal against the conviction. The same bench also discharged and acquitted three other individuals of murder charges in the case, namely R. Dinishwaran, 34, A.K. Thinesh Kumar, 33, and M. Vishwanath, 36. Morais, 55, was reported missing on Sept 4, 2015. His body was discovered on Sept 16, encased in a cement-filled oil drum in Persiaran Subang Mewah, Subang Jaya. On July 10, 2020, the High Court convicted all six men and sentenced them to death for the murder of Morais between 7am and 8pm on Sept 4, 2015, somewhere along Jalan Dutamas Raya in Sentul and No. 1, Jalan USJ 1/6D in Subang Jaya. The Court of Appeal dismissed their appeals on March 14, 2024. Kunaseegaran subsequently filed an application on Nov 14 last year for leave to review his case. In his notice of motion, Kunaseegaran, now 63, is seeking a rehearing of his appeal before the Federal Court, claiming he suffered a grave miscarriage of justice and asserting he is entitled to a proper and fair trial. Branch through close monitoring, including activities on social media and various online application platforms. Investigations also found new methods of spreading extremist ideology embedded in various forms of media, including online games, which indirectly expose users to such beliefs, Bernama reported. Saifuddin added that such ideological influence could encourage certain individuals to support or join violence oriented movements when they feel the realities of the world contradict the beliefs they acquired through social media content. He said the situation is dangerous for Malaysia, a multiracial, multi-religious and multicultural country that has long lived in peace and harmony despite differences in views. On Thursday, Inspector-General of Police Datuk Seri Mohd Khalid Ismail said police had foiled an attempt to revive the ideology of the Daesh terrorist group in the country following the arrest of six local males, including three minors, in recent special operations. The suspects, aged between 16 and 21, were detained in operations conducted by the Special Branch over two days beginning Feb 14 in the Klang Valley, Johor, Kedah and Terengganu.

Cheong informed Bernama that the date was set during case management before Federal Court deputy registrar Rohaiza Hamzah on Friday. On July 1 last year, the court upheld Kunaseegaran’s conviction and death sentence for the murder. The court also affirmed the convictions

PUTRAJAYA: The Federal Court has fixed July 31 to hear former army pathologist Kol R. Kunaseegaran’s application for leave to review its earlier decision upholding his conviction and death sentence for the murder of deputy public prosecutor Datuk Kevin Morais. Kunaseegaran’s counsel Jasmine

The apex court also affirmed the convictions of two others involved in the crime, but commuted their death sentences to life imprisonment. – SYED AZAHAR SYED OSMAN/THESUN

Protracted investigation into minors linked to Daesh

Amid calls not to use Sosma on underage suspects, minister says terrorism cases require lengthier probe

KULIM: Police require a longer investigation period to probe a case involving six local males, including three minors, who were recently detained for allegedly being involved in activities linked to the ideology of the Daesh terrorist group. Home Minister Datuk Seri Saifuddin Nasution Ismail said although some parties have called for the Security Offences (Special Measures) Act (Sosma) 2012 to not be applied to them, a thorough investigation is necessary in cases involving terrorism. “For sure, police action has drawn some criticism, particularly from a group of so-called human rights advocates, who pointed out that those detained were minors. “They are therefore urging that Sosma should not be used against those whom police have identified as being involved. However, in the context of security threats, especially those involving terrorism, police require a longer period to complete their investigation.” Saifuddin was speaking after attending a “Noble Values Cultivation” event and

the observance of Nuzul Quran here on Friday night. He explained that if a case involves activities in a neighbouring country, police would need to contact the authorities there to verify information and conduct profiling. According to him, the process cannot be completed within just two or three days, even if the suspects involved are aged 17 or 18. Based on preliminary investigations and information obtained from the suspects’ devices, police found that despite their age, the individuals were aware of the risks of being involved in terrorist activities. “Therefore, I place full trust in the police team that has carried out surveillance and intelligence gathering for a long time and only made the arrests in the past week or two. They are still continuing their investigation and the matter will eventually be brought before the courts.” He also said the arrests were the result of meticulous intelligence work carried out over a long period by the Special

NATIONAL 6 theSun on Sunday MAR 8, 2026

Malaysians ‘cost-iously’ enjoying bazaar fare

Bubur biskut kapal revives sweet memories PARIT: From the 1970s to the early 1990s, bubur biskut kapal – a creamy biscuit porridge also known as pengat biskut kapal – was a popular dessert in central Perak. For those who grew up during that period, it was more than just a sweet treat. The dish was commonly served at family gatherings and festive occasions, including during Ramadan. Rosnani Mohd Yunus, 64, said she was told the traditional dessert was introduced by farmers from Penang and Kedah who migrated to central Perak in the 1960s and 1970s in search of agricultural opportunities. “Many came to work in the padi fields and plantations before settling down and marrying locals. “They brought recipes from their hometowns, including this biscuit porridge. Over time, it became popular and was often prepared for family meals and special occasions,” she told Bernama at her home in Kampung Seri Kaya. Rosnani, who is from Bota Kiri, first tasted the dish at the age of 12 after being introduced to it by her mother, who was from Penang. “My mother loved cooking and baking. I was usually the one sitting beside her in the kitchen, watching and listening as she explained each ingredient for the dessert,” said the mother of eight. She said the basic ingredients include fresh coconut milk, palm sugar, pandan leaves, salt and biskut kapal – a type of plain, dry biscuit. The coconut milk is first simmered with pandan leaves until fragrant, before palm sugar is added to provide sweetness and a natural brown hue. The mixture must be stirred gently over moderate heat to prevent the coconut milk from curdling and to achieve a smooth, slightly thick consistency. Rosnani said the dessert remains a favourite, not least because it takes less than 10 minutes to prepare and is easy to serve to guests. “I love it because it brings back childhood memories – the warmth of my mother’s kitchen and the laughter of my siblings as we helped prepare it during the fasting month,” she said. Determined to preserve the tradition, Rosnani now involves her children in the preparation process to ensure the recipe is passed down.

Consumers say prices remain manageable but ‘heavier’ dishes increase expenses

Ű BY IKHWAN ZULKAFLEE newsdesk@thesundaily.com

PETALING JAYA: Malaysians visiting Ramadan bazaars this year have said they are spending up to RM50 a day on iftar meals, although many are opting for lighter dishes while preparing main meals at home to manage rising food costs. Several consumers interviewed by theSun said while prices at bazaars remain generally manageable, heavier dishes such as grilled chicken or seafood can significantly increase daily spending. Penang-based customer service executive Noor Ayuni Ayob, 40, said she typically spends between RM20 and RM50 whenever she visits a bazaar near her workplace. “Usually, I go to the bazaar in front of my office. Once I’m there, the spending can quickly reach tens of ringgit,” she told theSun . Ayuni added that dishes such as ayam golek can cost more than RM30 each, while even simple fare such as nasi ayam kunyit can reach RM12 per portion. “As a family of six, we normally only buy side dishes because we cook the heavier meals at home. Occasionally, we will buy grilled chicken or grilled fish,” she added, adding that prices at the Bertam Putra Ramadan Bazaar in Penang have remained reasonable so far. Customer service worker Muhammad Nazrul Hakimi Muhamad Sufarizal, 26, said his expenses at a Ramadan bazaar typically average

Muhammad Saifuddin said his family usually break their fast at home, with side dishes from a Ramadan bazaar. – PIC COURTESY OF MUHAMMAD SAIFUDDIN ABDUL MANAF

“For a small family like mine, the cost of snacks usually comes to about RM20 at most,” said the father of three. He added that if he were to purchase both main and side dishes, the total expenses could reach RM50. Saifuddin added that the price of protein-based dishes is one of the main reasons he prefers to cook at home. “I consume a high-protein diet, so the cost can be slightly higher. “For example, a whole grilled chicken alone can cost about RM25.” Because of this, he said he typically prepares the main meal himself and only buys selected items from the bazaar. Ramadan bazaars remain a popular option for Malaysians seeking a wide variety of dishes for breaking fast, ranging from traditional kuih and noodles to grilled meats and rice-based meals.

about RM15 a day. He added that his purchases usually comprise a main dish and a side dish. “For side dishes, I might buy laksa , mee or kuey teow , while the main dish could be nasi lemak or ayam gepuk .” Muhammad Nazrul also said if his cash in hand made it possible, he could easily spend up to RM35 in a single day buying food from the bazaar. Bazaar customer Mohamad Fareez Fazrin Mohamad Zauqi said he typically spends about RM20, which usually covers a meal of rice and lauk, plus a drink. However for some families, purchases at Ramadan bazaars are more of an occasional treat. Teacher Muhammad Saifuddin Abdul Manaf, 38, said he rarely buys food from bazaars and usually limits purchases to light snacks such as kuih or murtabak .

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theSun on Sunday MAR 8, 2026

WORLD 7

Nepal rapper set for election win KATHMANDU: Nepal’s rapper-turned politician Balendra Shah held an unassailable lead against ousted prime minister K.P. Sharma Oli yesterday in the highly contested face-off in Nepal’s southeastern district of Jhapa, according to data from the Election Commission. Shah led with more than 47,500 votes, with Oli trailing behind on 12,600. “Looking at the trend, RSP has taken the lead in many places and has won several seats,” said commission spokesperson Narayan Prasad Bhattarai. “This is heading to a landslide victory. This reflects the frustration that has been building up,” said Chandra Dev Bhatta, a political analyst. “It is actually the people’s revolt against the established political parties,” he said. Centrist party in the lead

Prabowo may quit Board of Peace JAKARTA: President Prabowo Subianto said he will withdraw from President Donald Trump’s”Board of Peace” if it does not benefit Palestinians, after the attack on Iran deepened doubts over his country’s involvement. Prabowo has come under criticism from domestic Muslim groups for agreeing to join the Board and provide troops to a Gaza stabilisation force. Foreign Minister Sugiono said on Tuesday that all discussions about the Board of Peace, which will oversee the creation of the stabilisation force, had been halted due to the attack on Iran. Prabowo gathered leaders of local Islamic groups for a meeting on Thursday evening, at which he reiterated his reasoning behind joining the Board, according to a statement released by the government communication office. Prabowo will withdraw from the board if it does not benefit Palestinian and Indonesian interests, the statement quoted Hanif Alatas of the Islamic Brotherhood Front as saying. “The president said if he sees that there is no longer any benefit for Palestine ... and that it is not in line with Indonesia’s national interests, he will withdraw,” Hanif said. The Indonesian Ulema Council had previously called for Indonesia to exit the Board. Critics have said Indonesia’s participation compromises its support for the Palestinian cause. – Reuters Bhattarai said results from direct elections would be ready by tomorrow, but longer for full results to be ready. – AFP “The people understand that the new parties do not really have strong agendas but it is punishment to the (old) parties for their decades-long poor governance.” By yesterday morning, on the second day of counting, there were only 34 declared results. RSP took 27, Nepali Congress won four and the Marxist party of Oli was trailing with one. Former Maoist guerilla commander Pushpa Kamal Dahal has one seat for his party. RSP had comfortably secured more than half of votes so far counted in the proportional representation vote, which determines a further 110 seats via party lists.

With about 70% of votes counted, AFP calculations show Shah has passed the winning threshold. If the trends are confirmed by the vote count, 35-year-old Shah’s victory over the veteran Marxist leader – and his rise from city mayor to potential prime minister – would mark one of the most dramatic results in recent Nepali politics. Shah’s centrist Rastriya Swatantra Party (RSP) looked set to win by a landslide in parliamentary polls, according to Election Commission trends yesterday, but with counting still far to go. The high-stakes parliamentary election on Thursday came six months after anti-corruption protests toppled the government.

Supporters of the Rastriya Swatantra Party celebrating outside a counting centre in Damak, Jhapa district yesterday. – REUTERSPIC

struggling economy. According to early trends yesterday, RSP was on track to win a majority in the 275-member House of Representatives, the lower house of parliament.

The September 2025 youth-led demonstrations, under a loose Gen Z banner, began over a brief social media ban but quickly tapped into broader grievances over corruption and a

Close call for Australian navy helicopter in Yellow Sea SYDNEY: Australia’s military said a Chinese navy helicopter flew dangerously close to one of its aircraft during a routine passage through the Yellow Sea. helicopter’s altitude before closing in to an unsafe distance,” it said, referring to China’s People’s Liberation Army-Navy.

and accused the HMAS Toowoomba of conducting close reconnaissance “under the pretext” of implementing UN resolutions. The vessel has “repeatedly deployed its helicopters for close-in reconnaissance and persistent provocations against China in the Yellow Sea and East China Sea, endangering China’s national security”, Defence Ministry spokesperson Jiang Bin said in a statement. Jiang said China was acting in response to Australian “infringements”, adding that the operation was legitimate, reasonable and in accordance with international law. – AFP

“The Chinese helicopter moved slightly ahead, increased speed and then rolled towards the ADF helicopter,” the ministry said. The aircraft then took “evasive action to maintain safe flight”. “Australia expects all countries, including China, to operate their militaries in a safe and professional manner,“ it said. China’s military said Canberra’s description of events was a “complete distortion of facts”,

The Defence Ministry said it has raised concerns with Beijing after the incident on Wednesday over open sea between China and the Korean peninsula. It said the frigate HMAS Toowoomba had been conducting “routine activities” when its helicopter was intercepted by a Chinese aircraft. “The PLA-N helicopter matched the ADF

Philippines shifts to four-day work week MANILA: Oil-poor Philippines is to shift to a four-day work week, with fuel prices set to rocket up amid the attacks on Iran, President Ferdinand Marcos said.

The shift, set to start at all government offices tomorrow, is aimed at easing the economic impact of the conflict. He warned the effective closure of the Strait of Hormuz, through which a fifth of the world’s oil supply transits, would increase local pump prices next week by 7.48 pesos (50 sen) per litre for petrol, 17.28 pesos for diesel and 32.35 pesos for kerosene. “We are victims of a war that is not of our choosing. But we can control how we will protect Filipinos,” Marcos said. The Philippines imports most of its crude oil from the Middle East and still relies on oil-fired power plants to generate electricity. The conflict also threatens the safety and job security of more than two million Filipinos working in the Middle East. Marcos also ordered all government agencies to cut their fuel and power consumption by 10% to 20%, banned government study tours and team-building activities, as well as “meetings that can be done online”. He urged Congress to authorise him to reduce excise taxes on petroleum products if the price of crude oil breached US$80

A Filipino protester holds a banner during a rally in Quezon City. – REUTERSPIC

subsidies and cash transfers to affected sectors, he said without giving details. Marcos said the four-day workweek will be “temporary”, but gave no end date. – AFP

(RM316) per barrel, as well as to amend a biofuels law so cheaper bioethanol can be used for blending with petroleum products. The government will also provide fuel

theSun on Sunday MAR 8, 2026

WORLD 8

Azerbaijan foils several acts of sabotage BAKU: Azerbaijan said it had prevented several acts of sabotage, including a plot to attack a major oil pipeline running through the South Caucasus to Turkiye. The targets included the Baku an Ashkenazi synagogue and a leader of an ancient Jewish community in Azerbaijan called the Mountain Jews, according to a State Security Service statement. Iran has not commented on the statement.

of into Azerbaijan. Authorities have issued international arrest warrants for four people. On Friday, Azerbaijan ordered the evacuation of its diplomats from Iran, citing safety concerns, amid already tense relations between the two countries. – AFP C-4 explosives

incursion of four Iranian drones into its Nakhchivan exclave, which injured four people and damaged airport infrastructure. Iran denied it sent the drones into Azerbaijan. Baku said an investigation found two Iranian citizens and an Azerbaijani national had colluded to bring over 7kg

and also accounts for roughly a third of Israeli oil imports. Any damage to its infrastructure could drive global energy prices even higher as the war in the Middle East enters its second week. The Azerbaijani statement came just a day after Baku vowed to retaliate for what it said was an

The BTC pipeline via Georgia and Turkiye sends oil to Europe,

Tbilisi-Ceyhan (BTC) oil pipeline, the Israeli embassy in Azerbaijan,

Hezbollah repels Israeli troops BEIRUT: Hezbollah yesterday said it confronted Israeli troops that infiltrated an east Lebanon town on Friday night, with Lebanese authorities reporting at least 16 killed in Israeli strikes on the area. In a statement, Hezbollah said its fighters had “observed the infiltration of four Israeli enemy army helicopters from the Syrian direction”. After landing and disembarking, the advancing troops “were engaged” by a group of Hezbollah fighters as they reached a cemetery in the town of Nabi Sheet, Hezbollah said. “The clash escalated after the enemy force was exposed.” It said Israeli troops launched intense strikes before evacuating. There was no immediate comment from the Israeli military. An AFP correspondent in the area heard warplanes and intense gunfire throughout the night. Lebanon’s east, where Hezbollah holds sway, was subjected to heavy Israeli strikes on Friday, particularly Nabi Sheet, which was struck at least 13 times, according to National News Agency (NNA). The Lebanese Health Ministry said at least 16 people have been killed in strikes in the area, with 35 wounded. In a separate statement, Hezbollah said it frired rockets at the Israelis’ “evacuation area” outside Nabi Sheet Israel has launched strikes and sent ground troops into Lebanon since Hezbollah fired missiles at Israel to avenge the killing of Iranian Supreme Leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei. The Nabi Sheet raid would be the deepest Israeli forces have reached inside Lebanon since special unit troops apprehended Hezbollah operative Imad Amhaz from the northern city of Batroun in November 2024. NNA also said earlier yesterday that “clashes are taking place on the eastern mountain range along the Lebanese-Syrian border to repel Israeli landing attempts”. – AFP

‘Iran will not surrender’ TEHRAN: Iran’s President Masoud Pezeshkian said his country would never surrender to Israel and the United States, as the Middle East conflict entered its second week. President apologises to neighbouring countries

Iran’s enemies “must take their wish for the unconditional surrender of the Iranian people to their graves”, Pezeshkian said in a speech broadcast on state TV yesterday. Israel and the United States launched strikes against Iran on Feb 28, killing Supreme Leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei and triggering a regional conflict. Iran has since responded with missile and drone strikes on Israel and US interests in regional countries, mainly in the Gulf. Pezeshkian is among three members of an interim leadership council that has been in charge of Iran since Khamenei’s killing. During the speech, Pezeshkian apologised to neighbouring countries for Iran’s attacks across the region, saying that they would not be targeted unless attacks originated from them. “I must apologise on my own behalf and on behalf of Iran to the neighbouring countries that were attacked by Iran,” he said. “The interim leadership council agreed yesterday that no more attacks will be made on neighbouring countries and no missiles will be fired unless an attack on Iran originates from those countries.” Israel announced yesterday a new wave of “broad-scale” strikes. A provincial official in Iran said attacks on a central Iranian province killed at least eight people. “Eight citizens, including a woman, were martyred in these terrorist

Smoke rises following an explosion in Tehran. – WANA/REUTERSPIC

Dubai airport, the world’s busiest for international traffic, suspended operations yesterday after an aerial interception in the area. “For the safety of passengers, airport staff and airline crew, operations at Dubai International have been suspended,” the government’s Dubai Media Office said. The announcement came shortly after the aerial interception of an object near the airport, with a witness telling AFP of a loud explosion followed by a cloud of smoke. The Flightradar24 tracking website earlier showed planes circling above the airport in an apparent holding pattern. – AFP

attacks,” said Akbar Salehi, a security official at the governor’s office in Isfahan province yesterday. “American and Zionist regime fighter jets attacked areas of Isfahan city and seven other cities in the province,” Salehi said, according to Tasnim news agency. He said “80 houses were severely damaged” in the city of Isfahan as well as the Lenjan and Borkhar areas. Meanwhile, air raid alerts and explosions were ringing out above Jerusalem as well as Gulf cities Dubai, Manama and near Riyadh, where Saudi Arabia intercepted a ballistic missile fired at an air base housing US military personnel.

Finnish pupils take hovercraft to school PARGAS: Skipper Sampsa Jalo greets three young children on their way home from school as they board an amphibious vessel docked and humming at a wooden pier on the frozen Baltic Sea. Finland’s archipelagos. More than 81,000 islands dot the Nordic country’s 1,100km coastline.

said with a little smile. State-owned ferry operator Finferries replaced some of its regular vessels with six hovercraft when freezing temperatures last month led to the formation of unusually thick ice. “The ships can handle the ice but it’s so slow and expensive because it uses a lot of fuel,” Jalo said. A trip with a commuter ferry or vessel that normally takes an hour now takes “five or six hours to cover the same distance” due to the current ice conditions, he explained. By hovercraft, “the same journey can be completed in 10 minutes”. – AFP

Here in the Pargas archipelago, 107 islands are inhabited year round by nearly 3,000 residents. As the cushions under the vessel filled with air, the hovercraft lifted off the icy surface and set out across the frozen sea. In the back seat, the three children agreed their school commute was “very exciting”. “Especially when it drifts like this,” said Wickstrom, showing how the hovercraft glides sideways on the ice. “It moves very fast,” Jalkanen

Due to unusually thick ice this winter, a hovercraft called Snovit (Snow White) has replaced the ferries that normally transport 12-year-old Hugo Wickstrom, nine-year-old Julia Jalkanen and eight-year-old Nils-Johan Ostman to the islands where they live in southwestern Finland’s Pargas archipelago. This is only the third time in 15 years that hovercraft have been brought in because of thick ice in

A pupil boarding a hovercraft after school in Pargas. – AFPPIC