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FRIDAY APR 24, 2026

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Political alliances face test over Malacca polls timing

Differing levels of readiness emerge between coalition partners in government.

Malaysian Paper www.thesun.my RM1.00 PER COPY

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SCAN ME No. 9131 PP 2644/12/2012 (031195)

Negeri assembly adjourns sine die Report on h page 4 Menteri besar confirms indefinite postponement amid ongoing leadership dispute between territorial chiefs and Ruler Tuanku Muhriz.

CLEAR AND CALM ... A visitor to the Defence Services Asia and National Security Asia 2026 exhibition held at the Malaysia International Trade and Exhibition Centre in Kuala Lumpur getting a feel of one of the firearms on display. – ADAM AMIR HAMZAH/THESUN

Common interest of littoral states to keep Malacca Straits open S’pore, M’sia and Indonesia rule out tolls and transit restrictions to safeguard regional trade amid global tensions.

Balancing caning with modern human rights standards Statutory safeguards maintain legal validity of whipping as experts debate shift towards offender rehabilitation.

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FRIDAY | APR 24, 2026 2 King to appoint new MACC chief

Littoral states aligned to keep Malacca Straits open o S’pore, M’sia and Indonesia rule out tolls and transit restrictions to safeguard regional trade amid global tensions

KUALA LUMPUR: His Majesty Sultan Ibrahim, King of Malaysia, will appoint a new chief commissioner for the Malaysian Anti Corruption Commission (MACC). In a Facebook post yesterday, Sultan Ibrahim also pointed out that there is no need for anyone to politicise the forthcoming leadership change at the anti-corruption agency. The King decreed that the role is crucial to ensure MACC continues to operate effectively as the country’s key institution against corruption, fund misuse and abuse of power. “I will choose the best candidate to lead MACC,” the King told the Royal Press Office. Under the Federal Constitution, the King can appoint heads of major government agencies on the advice of the prime minister. – Bernama 1,000 extra haj slots being finalised based on waiting list KOTA BHARU: All 1,000 additional haj quota allocated to Malaysia this year are being managed by Tabung Haji (TH) based on its existing waiting list, Deputy Minister in the Prime Minister’s Department (Religious Affairs) Marhamah Rosli said. She explained that the allocation of the additional quota is subject to TH’s discretion, as official appeals had already closed in February. “There have been a large number of appeals, both formally submitted to TH and through ministerial channels. “However, as haj flights are already under way, the number of pilgrims should by now be finalised,” she told reporters after officiating the Little Haj by Little Caliphs programme here yesterday. On haj operations, Marhamah said a total of 31,600 Malaysian pilgrims are scheduled to travel to the Holy Land this season via 100 flights. The first group of 284 pilgrims departed last week. With three to four flights daily, operations are expected to conclude by May. Meanwhile, she said Malaysian pilgrims will continue to benefit from the Makkah Route initiative at KL International Airport (KLIA). “Under this initiative, Saudi authorities complete passport stamping and immigration procedures at KLIA itself. This means that upon arrival in Madinah, pilgrims no longer need to queue for long periods and can proceed directly to their accommodation and begin their ibadah activities as planned,” she said. On another development, Marhamah urged the public to remain calm and refrain from speculating on an ongoing Malaysian Anti Corruption Commission investigation involving an NGO over alleged misappropriation of zakat funds. She stressed that authorities must be given full space to conduct a thorough investigation without interference. “Let the authorities carry out their work. We should not speculate or become agents of division that could spread negativity. The public must remain calm.” – Bernama

“With respect to both America and China, we have told both of them that we operate on the basis of Unclos. “The right of transit passage is guaranteed for everyone. We will not participate in any attempts to close, interdict or impose tolls in our neighbourhood,” he added. Meanwhile, when asked if Singapore will choose sides between the United States and China, Balakrishnan pointed out that the republic’s long-standing position is not to take sides between the East and the West. “The way we conduct our affairs is that we assess what is in Singapore’s long-term national interest. “And if I have to say no to Washington or Beijing or anyone else, we do not flinch from that, but they will also know that when we say no, it is not at the behest of the other party; we are acting in our own long-term national interest,” said Balakrishnan. – Bernama

SINGAPORE: Singapore, Malaysia and Indonesia have a shared strategic interest to keep the Malacca Straits open amid ongoing global geopolitical uncertainties, said Singapore Foreign Minister Dr Vivian Balakrishnan. He stressed that as littoral states, all three nations share a cooperative mechanism not to collect tolls on the straits but to keep them open. He said that this position will be maintained. “We do not have tolls. All of us are trade dependent economies and all of us know it is in our interest to keep it open.

“The point here is that all three countries have a strategic interest and are strategically aligned in keeping it open. That is not something which you can take for granted in many other places,” he said during an interview on CNBC’s Converge Live event on Wednesday. His remarks came in response to growing uncertainties, as the closure of the Strait of Hormuz could heighten the risks to passage in other critical maritime chokepoints. According to Balakrishnan, Singapore has always emphasised and reiterated its stance on upholding the principles of the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea (Unclos) in overseeing the Straits of Malacca.

Singapore foreign minister said all three littoral countries have a strategic interest and are strategically aligned in keeping it open. – SUNPIC

Personal loans behind 46% of 31,517 bankruptcies since 2021 JOHOR BAHRU: Malaysia recorded a total of 31,517 bankruptcy cases from 2021 to March 2026, with nearly half of them stemming from personal loans. The minister was speaking at a press conference during the “Second Chance Policy Programme: Fast Track Discharge” organised by the Insolvency Department in Johor at the Temenggong Ibrahim Teachers’ Training Institute here yesterday.

communities. Musa said under the 13th Malaysia Plan, the state government will continue to intensify efforts in forest conservation and protection, strengthen forest and climate governance and promote community development and green innovation. “Among the initiatives implemented are the Other Effective Area-Based Conservation Measures to support the target Totally Protected Areas, the implementation of the Sabah Timber Legality Assurance System Plus as well as the use of satellite technology and Earth Observation systems,” he said. – Bernama not solely due to poor financial management, but because of misfortunes such as purchasing homes that were never completed while still having to bear the debt burden,” he said. According to him, the government has also enhanced the bankruptcy discharge criteria by raising the debt threshold from RM50,000 to RM200,000 to give greater opportunity for affected individuals to exit bankruptcy status. Meanwhile, Akmal Nasrullah said that the inflation rate for the first quarter of 2026 stood at 1.6%. He added that for March, inflation saw a slight increase to 1.7% compared with 1.4% in February, mainly driven by the transport sector and fuel costs. – Bernama

Economy Minister Akmal Nasrullah Mohd Nasir said official data shows that 14,582 cases, or 46%, were categorised as bankruptcies due to personal debt pressures. He said that 4,704 cases, or 15% of the total, involved individuals aged 34 years and below. “The data highlights the importance of awareness about financial management and financial literacy from an early stage, especially among young families in planning their financial commitments based on their respective capabilities,” he said.

Commenting on the policy, Akmal Nasrullah said the government is currently focusing efforts on providing a “second chance” to four target groups: single parents, micro-business operators, victims of financial scams and victims of abandoned housing projects. “This policy allows those affected to restart their lives and reorganise their finances. For example, some individuals become bankrupt

Sabah to gain environmental powers under MA63: Musa KOTA KINABALU: Sabah is set to receive a transition of power regarding environmental management under the Malaysia Agreement 1963 (MA63), which is scheduled to be fully implemented in November, said Yang di-Pertua Negeri Tun Musa Aman. said when delivering the state government policy speech at the opening of the First Meeting of the 17th State Legislative Assembly here yesterday. Also present were Chief Minister Datuk Seri Hajiji Noor, State Assembly Speaker Datuk Seri Kadzim M. Yahya and the deputy speakers. governance, the state government will table an amendment Bill to the Land (Subsidiary Title) Enactment 1972 this year.

He said this involves the drafting of two new enactments, namely the Land (Subsidiary Title) Enactment and the Building Management Enactment, which aim to increase efficiency in the issuance of subsidiary titles as well as building management and maintenance in Sabah. The Forest Landscape Restoration approach will also be implemented, covering agricultural land, production forests and community areas, to restore ecological functions and improve the social and economic well-being of local

Musa said in terms of carbon governance, the state government aims to be a leader in implementing Article 6 of the Paris Agreement in Malaysia by leveraging voluntary carbon market opportunities as a new source of funding to support forest and environmental conservation efforts. He said in terms of land and property

He said it will begin with the management of scheduled waste, and the move will be supported through efforts to draft new laws and guidelines. ”This also includes the development of a web based management system as well as a programme to improve the technical competence of officers and industry players,” he

FRIDAY | APR 24, 2026

3

‘PH may prefer more time before Malacca heads to polls’

Expert: No compelling legal basis to postpone state election PETALING JAYA: There is no compelling legal basis to delay the upcoming Malacca state election, said former Balik Pulau MP and legal expert Mohd Yusmadi Mohd Yusoff. “As far as I know, the election can still be conducted until the end of the year. Any decision on this rests with the state government, involving the Yang di-Pertua Negeri as well as the chief minister. This is clearly within the powers of the state,” he told theSun. He added that in practice, political considerations often extend beyond the state level, particularly when the ruling coalition in a state is aligned with the federal government. “A state administered by a particular coalition will usually take into account wider considerations, including the interests of the federal government. “That is part of how our parliamentary democracy functions.” Yusmadi said any delay in holding the polls must strictly adhere to constitutional provisions. He cautioned against arbitrary decisions, emphasising that the Federal Constitution and relevant state laws provide clear boundaries. “In my view, any postponement can only be justified if it does not contravene constitutional provisions. The law is clear on this.” He said exceptions to the rule do exist but only under extraordinary circumstances such as a state of emergency. He added that even then, such measures must be grounded in legal justification and follow established constitutional mechanisms. Yusmadi said there is no indication of any emergency at present that would warrant invoking such exceptional measures. “For now, I believe it is too early to talk about postponement. “There are no concrete facts suggesting the need for any exception. “Until such circumstances arise, all processes should comply with constitutional requirements.” He was commenting on calls for the postponement of the Malacca state election. In the last polls, Barisan Nasional won 21 out of the 28 seats. – By IKHWAN ZULKAFLEE

Ű BY IKHWAN ZULKAFLEE newsdesk@thesundaily.com

o Evolving political calculations, fluid public sentiment continue to shape debate over timing of state election, say analysts

later being clarified as a personal view, hint at internal deliberations within the party. “This is not unusual in large political parties. It reflects differing tactical considerations whether to capitalise on current momentum or wait until economic conditions and public sentiment become more favourable.” He said the firm stance taken by Ab Rauf in rejecting any delay, however, signals confidence within the state leadership. “That position indicates that the current leadership believes that its political legitimacy and electoral machinery are strong. In electoral politics, the willingness to go to the polls often reflects an internal assessment that support is under control.” Awang Azman said on the opposition side, calls by DAP to postpone the election could be interpreted on multiple levels. “While officially framed around concerns such as the cost of living and global uncertainty, there are also harder political perceptions at play.” He said these differing positions do not necessarily indicate disunity but reflect the increasingly multi layered nature of Malaysian politics. He also outlined three key implications arising from the current debate. “First is the clash between competing narratives. The state government and Umno are projecting stability and confidence while those advocating postponement are emphasising concern for the people. This is essentially a battle of perception. “Second is the test of cohesion within the Unity government. Differences in stance between coalition components such as DAP and Umno, while still controlled, suggest that internal alignment is evolving. “Third is the signal being sent to undecided voters”, said Awang Azman, adding that voters are increasingly sensitive to cues of confidence and consistency. He said the Malacca election debate is ultimately not merely about whether to delay or proceed but also about timing, narrative control and political psychology. “In the current environment, the advantage will go to the side that can best manage perceptions, not only among political elites but also, more importantly, among ordinary voters.” Ahmad Zahid said the Rumah Bangsa initiative has boosted Umno’s support, with 10,000 new online membership applications in just 48 hours. He said this development has prompted a proposal to establish a direct membership mechanism at the BN level in the near future, which has been agreed upon by the BN secretary-general. – Bernama

PETALING JAYA: Pakatan Harapan (PH) appears more hesitant to head into the Malacca state election at this point compared with Barisan Nasional (BN) and Perikatan Nasional (PN), as evolving political calculations and fluid public sentiment continue to shape the debate over the timing of the polls, say analysts. Malacca Chief Minister Datuk Seri Ab Rauf Yusoh had recently commented that there are insufficient reasons to postpone the upcoming Malacca state election. The five-year term of the state legislative assembly ends in December. International Islamic University Malaysia associate professor Dr Syaza Shukri said the current dynamics suggest that all sides are making strategic assessments but PH, in particular, may prefer more time before heading to the ballot box. “In my view, everyone is making their own calculations. For the Unity government, I think it is not very

and cost-of-living concerns. She said at the state level, Umno and BN appear confident of their standing in Malacca. “Locally, Umno is confident because it is still strong on the ground in Malacca. The sentiment there remains pro-Umno, so there is no issue if the election is held early.” She added that the question is whether PH as a coalition partner in the Unity government shares that readiness. Universiti Malaya political analyst Datuk Prof Dr Awang Azman Awang Pawi said the issue of delaying the Malacca state election reflects a complex clash of political narratives rather than merely a technical disagreement over timing. He pointed out that earlier remarks by Ummo leader Datuk Seri Ahmad Maslan suggesting a possible postponement, despite

confident if the election is held soon. “At the beginning of the year it looked confident, with reform announcements. The economy seemed okay and the Opposition was disorganised. But now it appears to be the opposite,” she told theSun . Syaza said PH would likely benefit from delaying the election to rebuild its public image, particularly in the aftermath of global developments such as the Iran conflict which has had indirect economic repercussions. “PH would prefer more time to restore its image. Even if the direct impact of the Iran war is not strongly felt by ordinary people, the broader narrative is that the government is not doing enough,” she said, pointing to rising dissatisfaction over energy prices

Syaza said Umno and BN appear confident of their standing in Malacca. – AMIRUL SYAFIQ/THESUN

Umno, BN did not call for postponement, says DPM KUALA LUMPUR: Umno and Barisan Nasional (BN) have never taken a position that the Malacca and Johor state elections should be postponed following current “That is not Umno’s stance. That is not BN’s stance. It is an individual’s personal view, and there is no endorsement from the party. titled “The Impact of the US-Iran Conflict on Malaysia,” at Menara Dato’ Onn.

proposal to postpone the Malacca and Johor state elections until the economic situation following the West Asian geopolitical crisis stabilises. The Johor Umno deputy chairman was of the view that ongoing geopolitical uncertainties continue to drive up the cost of living, including prices of fuel and essential goods.

Ahmad Zahid, who is also BN chairman, said the coalition, and particularly Umno as its backbone, is always ready to face state elections at any time. Zahid was responding to Umno Supreme Council member Datuk Seri Ahmad Maslan’s previous

“So in that situation, don’t decide to postpone. That would only give others ammunition to turn against us.” He was speaking on Wednesday at the 10th Better Nation Forum

geopolitical developments, said Deputy Prime Minister Datuk Seri Dr Ahmad Zahid Hamidi. The Umno president said the suggestion for postponing the polls is merely a personal opinion.

FRIDAY | APR 24, 2026

4

N. Sembilan assembly meeting postponed indefinitely

Stop-work order issued against two property developers JOHOR BAHRU: The Johor government has taken firm action against two property developers in Johor Bahru and Kulai following their failure to comply with technical and drainage control requirements, identified as the cause of flooding in the areas. State Housing and Local Government Committee chairman Datuk Mohd Jafni Md Shukor said the relevant local authorities have issued a 14-day stop-work order to both developers under the Roads, Drains and Buildings Act 1974, until corrective and mitigation measures are fully implemented. “The state government views the flooding seriously. All development in Johor must fully comply with the stipulated technical requirements, including drainage management, erosion control and effective flood mitigation measures. “Failure to comply not only harms the environment but also directly impacts the well-being of the people,” he said in a statement. “Good development is balanced, resilient and does not disrupt the lives of local communities.” He issued a stern warning to all developers to strictly adhere to established guidelines and approved plans. He said the state’s 16 local authorities would intensify on-site monitoring and would not hesitate to take stern legal action, including project halts, fines or further penalties if violations occur. – Bernama Minister chides parties for creating confusion over water festival KUALA LUMPUR: The International Workers’ Day celebration with the Rain Rave Water Music Festival scheduled to take place from April 30 to May 2 in Bukit Bintang is an annual tourism event that is held in an organised manner under strict monitoring, said Tourism, Arts and Culture Ministr Datuk Seri Tiong King Sing. He said the organisation of the event is in line with the Visit Malaysia Year 2026 campaign, which aims to stimulate the Kuala Lumpur city economy, drive the tourism industry and support SMEs. He added that the event is being organised on a medium scale with the aim of providing a positive, healthy and inclusive interaction platform for local and international participants. “I strongly condemn several inflammatory and defamatory posts on the social media platform Threads by certain parties who deliberately caused confusion and do not agree with the action. “The statement in question has distorted the nature and purpose of the event, thus creating a misleading narrative and clouding the public’s view,” he said in a post on his Facebook page. Tiong said the public has the right to express their views but it must be based on facts and not for incitement or manipulation of perceptions that could incite emotions and threaten social harmony. He pointed out that every year, many Malaysians go to Thailand to experience Songkran festival. He said efforts to stir up controversy or distort facts would only undermine the country’s economic recovery efforts and social stability. – Bernama

o Decision for adjournment sine die after opening ceremony by Yang di-Pertuan Besar amid constitutional, traditional leadership dispute

Ű BY QIRANA NABILLA MOHD RASHIDI newsdesk@thesundaily.com

PETALING JAYA: The 15th Negeri Sembilan State Legislative Assembly meeting has been adjourned indefinitely amid an escalating constitutional and traditional leadership dispute in the state, said Menteri Besar Datuk Seri Aminuddin Harun yesterday. He said the adjournment sine die was decided following the official opening ceremony officiated by Yang Di-Pertuan Besar Tuanku Muhriz Tuanku Munawir. “The state assembly sitting has been adjourned sine die in view of the current circumstances.” The sitting was originally scheduled for four days beginning yesterday, before resuming on April 27. State Assembly Speaker Datuk M.K. Ibrahim Abd Rahman had earlier announced the adjournment, saying the decision was made after considering prevailing conditions and the need to ensure orderly proceedings moving forward. He said new dates would be submitted for Tuanku Muhriz’s consent before being communicated to all assembly members. “Today’s opening ceremony has fulfilled the necessary procedural requirements, enabling the sitting to be adjourned. I hope the issues in Negeri Sembilan will be resolved before we reconvene.” During the opening ceremony, Tuanku Muhriz said the state administration must continue functioning as normal to ensure orderly governance and safeguard the interests of the people. He said the absence of key state dignitaries – the four Undang Luak and the Tunku Besar of Tampin Tunku Syed Razman Tunku Syed Idrus Al Qadri – who traditionally accompany him at the opening of the assembly, did not affect the legitimacy or conduct of proceedings. “I pray to Allah SWT that my state and its people will continue to be blessed with prosperity and harmony under the leadership of Aminuddin and the state executive council. “I am also deeply appreciative that the strong cooperation within the administration has sustained commendable performance over the past year,” he said in his royal address at the opening of the First Meeting of the Fourth Session of the 15th State Legislative Assembly at Wisma Negeri yesterday.

Aminuddin presenting the text of the royal address to Tuanku Muhriz at the opening ceremony of the state assembly. – BERNAMAPIC

On April 19, the four Undang had announced the removal of Tuanku Muhriz on grounds of alleged misconduct, although no details were disclosed. They also named the Tunku Panglima of Negeri Sembilan Tunku Nadzaruddin Tuanku Ja’afar as the 12th Yang di-Pertuan Besar. While Istana Negara has yet to issue an official statement, Aminuddin has questioned the legality of the move, arguing that Mubarak Dohak no longer holds authority after being removed as Undang on April 17. He said the removal was linked to alleged breaches of adat and customary law following a meeting of the Dewan Keadilan Undang, the highest body overseeing the Undang. The four Undang, however, have disputed this and have counter-claimed that Aminuddin is no longer fit to lead the state administration, calling for his replacement. On Monday, Aminuddin reiterated that the state government does not recognise the move to depose Tuanku Muhriz. The Undang – traditional territorial chiefs under the Adat Perpatih system – play a pivotal role in the selection of the Yang di-Pertuan Besar and in advising on matters of customary law in Negeri Sembilan.

The ceremony was attended by the Tunku Ampuan Besar Tuanku Aishah Rohani Tengku Besar Mahmud. The opening came against a backdrop of unprecedented tension after the four Undang representing the traditional districts of Sungai Ujong, Jelebu, Johol and Rembau, together with the Tunku Besar of Tampin, had earlier called for the postponement of the sitting. In a joint statement on Wednesday, the Undang of Sungai Ujong Datuk Mubarak Dohak, the Undang of Jelebu Datuk Maarof Mat Rashad, the Undang of Johol Datuk Muhammed Abdullah and the Undang of Rembau Datuk Abdul Rahim Yasin, along with Tunku Syed Razman, said they would not attend the opening ceremony. They maintained that Tuanku Muhriz was no longer in a position to officiate at the meeting, citing his alleged removal on April 19. “In line with Article 10(2) of the Laws of the Constitution of Negeri Sembilan 1959, the menteri besar has no other option but to abide by this. “This is also in accordance with Article 71(1) and 71(2) of the Federal Constitution and Article 79 of the state laws,” they said, adding that their presence forms part of protocol.

Nod for over 330 small-scale gold panning permits KOTA BHARU: The Kelantan government has approved 333 applications for small gold panning licences since the scheme opened early this year, said Deputy Menteri Besar Datuk Dr Mohamed Fadzli Hassan. approved. So far, 54 licences have been taken up by applicants,” he told the state assembly yesterday. time basis, Bernama reported. He said two purchasing companies have been appointed to ensure that mineral resources are bought in accordance with regulations and to protect panners from exploitation.

He was responding to a question from Mohd Syahbuddin Hashim (BN-Galas), who sought details on the number of approved applications since the initiative began. Mohamed Fadzli said the number of active licence holders is difficult to determine, as most individuals engage in gold panning on a part

He said a total of 493 applications were received and evaluated based on stipulated conditions and guidelines before approvals were granted. “Of that number, 333 applications have been

He added that the licences come with strict technical requirements, including designated operating areas, approved methods and adherence to environmental standards.

FRIDAY | APR 24, 2026

5

Scrutiny on judicial caning

Ű BY KIRTINEE RAMESH newsdesk@thesundaily.com

KUCHING: A drug syndicate tactic of renting homestay premises as packaging and storage centres has been uncovered, after police arrested four individuals and seized various types of drugs worth about RM16.8 million in two separate operations around Kuching this month, making it the biggest seizure recorded in Sarawak to date. State police commissioner Datuk Mohamad Zainal Abdullah said the first case involved a raid on a homestay in Santubong on April 7, which led to the arrest of a couple aged 41 and 31. During a press conference at the Sarawak police headquarters here yesterday, he said police also seized various types of drugs believed to be methylenedioxymethamphetamine weighing 107.5kg, in addition to 1.3kg of ketamine, 180g of Erimin 5 pills, 102g of ecstasy pills and 28g of syabu. He said the syndicate is believed to have been active since the beginning of this month and used several homestay premises as temporary locations for packaging activities before moving to other locations to avoid detection by the authorities. Mohamad Zainal said the two suspects are believed to be involved in packaging and distributing drugs to locations designated by other syndicate members via WhatsApp. “They were paid RM3,000 monthly plus a RM5 commission for every packet of drugs sold,” he said, adding that police also seized a vehicle worth an estimated RM15,000 and RM1,856 in cash. He said the success was the result of an operation by the Bukit Aman Narcotics Crime Investigation Department (NCID) in cooperation with the Sarawak NCID. Section 290 further requires a medical officer to certify fitness of the individual before and during execution of the caning, with the process halted if the offender is deemed unable to withstand the punishment. She said caning also serves as an alternative sentencing option, particularly following the abolition of the mandatory death penalty. Provisions under Sections 39A(1) PETALING JAYA: Judicial caning in Malaysia remains constitutionally valid and legally enforceable but its place in a modern criminal justice system is increasingly under scrutiny amid evolving human rights expectations and a stronger push towards rehabilitation. A lawyer interviewed by theSun said the punishment, provided under statutes such as the Dangerous Drugs Act 1952 and the Penal Code, is administered within a tightly regulated legal framework with strict safeguards. She pointed to provisions under the Criminal Procedure Code, which set clear limits on the number of strokes, mandatory medical supervision and exemption of certain categories of offenders. Under Section 288, whipping is capped at 24 strokes for adults and 10 for youth offenders, using a regulated cane under prescribed specifications. Section 289 prohibits caning for women, men above 50 years old and individuals sentenced to death, except in certain serious sexual offences.

He added that the Federal Court has ruled judicial caning does not violate Articles 5 and 8 of the Federal Constitution and remains lawful under statutes such as the Penal Code, subject to strict safeguards and judicial oversight. “Domestically, it is a regulated form of punishment used for deterrence. Internationally, however, there is divergence. Some bodies see corporal punishment as incompatible with evolving human rights standards, while others recognise differing legal systems.” Addressing concerns over potential serious harm, Shashi Kumar said such claims are often overstated, citing legal safeguards that include medical supervision and mandatory fitness assessments. “These safeguards ensure the punishment is carried out within controlled limits and does not exceed lawful boundaries,” he said. On Malaysia’s global standing, he said the impact is expected to be limited as the country is not party to certain treaties that explicitly prohibit corporal punishment. “Differences in legal systems are expected, and divergence does not necessarily amount to non compliance with international obligations.” He also said Malaysian courts may continue to develop interpretations of “life” and “personal liberty” under Article 5,

GEORGE TOWN: A total of 1,429 police officers were subject to disciplinary action, including 134 dismissals, throughout last year. Deputy IGP Tan Sri Ayob Khan Mydin Pitchay said the force would never compromise on personnel found guilty of an offence. “Of the 1,429, 819 were given warnings, 211 fined, 190 had their emoluments forfeited, 18 had their salary adjustments suspended, 34 had their salaries reduced, 23 were demoted and 134 were dismissed,” he said at the Penang Crime Consciousness and Public Safety Society Premier Forum here yesterday. He added that the offences involved various forms of misconduct, with the highest number related to integrity, with 1,072 cases, followed by crime with 98, drug abuse recording 95, governance with 91, syariah with 40 and 33 cases involving corruption. Ayob Khan also said although the number of personnel subject to action was small compared with the total force strength of approximately 130,000, it still had a major impact on its image. “Maybe the number is only around 1%, but the impact is huge because this small group can tarnish the image and affect all the efforts and good achievements that the team has made. That is why firm action must be taken without compromise.” He said the force has an internal investigation mechanism through the Integrity and Standards Compliance Department, in addition to external monitoring through the Independent Police Conduct Commission (IPCC) under the Ministry of Home Affairs. He added that individuals from the public who are dissatisfied with the results of any police internal investigation may lodge a complaint with IPCC. Ayob Khan also stressed that integrity is the main foundation in maintaining public trust in security forces, in addition to being a pillar of the effectiveness of any organisation. – Bernama 1,400 cops faced disciplinary action in 2025 Shashi Kumar outlined possible legal avenues going forward, including constitutional challenges, procedural challenges relating to medical compliance and strategic litigation aimed at narrowing the scope of caning. which has previously been linked to dignity and quality of life. He added that any evolution would depend on judicial reasoning, legal arguments and legislative intent, with courts generally taking a cautious approach.

o Although legally enforceable, groups cite international human rights norms to push for abolition of practice

and 39A(2) of the Dangerous Drugs Act and Section 392 of the Penal Code still prescribe whipping for offences such as drug trafficking and robbery. “The Federal Court decision upholding caning is well within the framework of the Federal Constitution and Malaysian law.” On international standards, she said instruments such as the United Nations Convention Against Torture are not directly binding unless incorporated into domestic law. She also said Malaysia retains the discretion to shape its criminal justice policies based on local conditions and legislative priorities. However, she acknowledged that questions over effectiveness of the practice remain. “While caning may act as a deterrent for serious crimes, modern criminal justice systems increasingly prioritise rehabilitation and reintegration,” she said, adding that comparative approaches reflect differing global stances. “In Singapore, judicial caning remains part of the legal system for offences that include drug

and immigration-related crimes, although it is not applied universally.” In contrast, the United Kingdom has abolished corporal punishment altogether, aligning itself with international human rights norms and an emphasis on dignity and proportionality. “These comparisons show Malaysia is not unusual in the region, but differs from jurisdictions that have moved away from corporal punishment.” She said the issue goes beyond legality, with broader policy considerations balancing deterrence, rehabilitation and human rights. Meanwhile, the Malaysian Bar has maintained its position that corporal punishment undermines human dignity and should be fully abolished. Global Human Rights Federation president S. Shashi Kumar said international human rights principles are interpreted differently across jurisdictions, with states retaining sovereignty over their criminal justice systems.

Sarawak police achieve RM16 million drug bust

Mohamad Zainal showing some of the drugs seized during two operations in the state. – BERNAMAPIC

suspects have no criminal records and police also seized a vehicle worth about RM12,000. In a related development, he said the “No Day Without Arrests” approach implemented by the Sarawak contingent has shown positive results, with 5,151 drug related arrests recorded from Jan 1 to April 19 compared to 3,728 in the same period last year. He said the value of drugs and poisons seized in the same period surged to RM31.9 million compared with RM3.1 million last year.

Inspection of the suspects led to the discovery of 1,281 packages of vape cartridges suspected of containing marijuana liquid, weighing an estimated 3.2kg and valued at about RM575,000. “The two suspects are believed to have acted as runners and transporters within a syndicate network, receiving about RM8,000 for each delivery,” he said, adding that the case is being investigated under Section 39B of the Dangerous Drugs Act 1952. Mohamad Zainal said the two

Both suspects tested negative for drugs, while checks found that the woman has three criminal records. The couple were charged in the Kuching Magistrate’s Court on April 20 with four counts under Section 39B(1)(a) of the Dangerous Drugs Act 1952, one count under Section 39A(1) and two counts under Section 12(2) of the same Act, Bernama reported. On April 19, police arrested two men, aged 28 and 38, near Jalan Setia Raja, following information from the Malaysian Border Control and Protection Agency.

FRIDAY | APR 24, 2026

6

Shifting trend in reading preference

o While digital content seems ubiquitous, printed material still hold sway among youth

“In a world that moves so quickly, reading gives you the rare chance to slow down and truly feel something deeply. Just find stories that speak to your heart.” Her sister, Vanessa Y.X. Ng, 18, who works as an editor, shares a similar view, describing Malaysia’s reading culture as one that is evolving rather than declining. “Reading today goes beyond physical books. It includes articles, e-books, social media posts and even captions. “While traditional habits may seem less visible, people are engaging with a wider range of content,” she said, while acknowledging that the rise of visually driven platforms presents new challenges for the industry. “One of the biggest challenges is keeping readers engaged with text in a world dominated by fast-paced, highly visual content. “There is also a growing expectation for immediacy, in which readers prefer quick, digestible material.” Despite this, Ng believes printed books remain relevant. “Many people still value the experience of reading a physical book. It offers better focus, less distraction and a sense of permanence and credibility.” She added that World Book Day continues to play an important role in promoting reading, especially among young audiences. “To make it more meaningful, it needs to be interactive and relatable, through school activities and content that connects with their interests.” Primary school teacher Aisyah Rahman, 28, describes herself as an avid reader who makes time for books despite digital distractions. “Reading helps me unwind and think critically. I try to finish at least one book a month,” she said, adding that she prefers physical books for their immersive experience. She believes reading remains essential in today’s fast-paced world as “it builds focus and empathy”. “I don’t think Malaysians read enough, many prefer short-form content because it’s quicker and more entertaining.” Aisyah hopes initiatives such as book clubs and better access to libraries could encourage more people to read. Meanwhile, university student Jason Lim, 22, represents a growing group who have drifted away from reading. “I used to enjoy reading, especially fiction, but I’ve kind of stopped. Now, I spend more

Ű BY KIRTINEE RAMESH newsdesk@thesundaily.com

PETALING JAYA: In an age dominated by fast scrolling feeds and bite-sized content, reading in Malaysia is not disappearing but evolving. From young writers to editors and avid readers, many say storytelling is taking on new forms rather than fading away. At just 12 years old, budding author Avril Herng believes her generation is not reading less, but differently. “In my opinion, we are reading differently. Books haven’t lost their appeal, they’ve just slipped into other forms such as short content, fanfiction and web novels.” Herng added that while social media has shortened attention spans, it has also become a powerful tool for discovering stories. “I think social media is a double-edged sword. It has made storytelling fast and visual, which makes slower reading feel harder. “But at the same time, platforms have revived books by acting as a modern form of word-of-mouth,” she said. Rather than competing with books, Herng sees digital platforms as co-existing with them. “Social media can be a distraction, but it can also be a doorway. It just depends on how we use it.” She also said reading played a central role in shaping her journey as a writer. “Reading taught me how emotion, voice and even the smallest details can make something unforgettable,” she said, adding that it was the lingering feeling of finishing a story that inspired her to start creating her own. She emphasised the importance of relatable and diverse storytelling for young audiences today. “Young readers want stories that feel real to them, but they are also open to new perspectives. That balance is very important in my writing.” In conjunction with World Book Day yesterday, Herng encouraged young Malaysians to embrace reading at their own pace.

Ng said one of the biggest challenges is keeping readers engaged with text in a world dominated by fast-paced, highly visual content. – ADAM AMIR HAMZAH/THESUN

short content.” Lim added that he might return to reading if materials were more engaging or tailored to his interests. “Maybe shorter books or better recommendations would help.”

time on social media, it’s just more convenient.” While he still believes reading is important, he said it is no longer a priority. “Everything is digital and fast-paced now. Young people are more into videos and

Digital library services launched PUTRAJAYA: The National Library yesterday introduced two digital service initiatives – the Quickbook2U@PNM system and the Rental Space Booking Management System (QuickKarel), to facilitate public access to reading materials and library facilities. get books online without having to physically visit the library, while also offering direct delivery to their location.” QuickKarel is a digital platform that enables the public to book rental spaces online in a faster, more systematic and efficient manner.

In a statement, the ministry said the initiatives are in line with the Madani government’s aspiration to simplify public interaction. “This is also to cultivate a knowledge based society, and enhance access to reading materials and library services. “The Quickbook2U@PNM allows users to

National Unity Minister Datuk Aaron Ago Dagang said both systems reflect the ministry’s continuous commitment to modernising service delivery to the public, while strengthening digital innovation and expanding access to knowledge and library facilities. – Bernama

FRIDAY | APR 24, 2026

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BEIJING: China’s top diplomat Wang Yi has called for the complete eradication of scam centres in Cambodia during a meeting with Prime Minister Hun Manet in Phnom Penh, according to Beijing’s Foreign Ministry. Cambodia hosts dozens of scam centres with tens of thousands of people perpetrating online scams, some willingly and others trafficked, in a multibillion-dollar illicit industry, rights monitors say. But under pressure from several countries, including China, Cambodian authorities say they are cracking down on the industry. “Cross-border gambling and fraud endanger the lives and property of the people, and must be resolutely cracked down on and completely eradicated,“ Wang told Hun Manet, China’s Foreign Ministry said in a statement on Wednesday. China and Cambodia maintain close trade, diplomatic and military ties. Wang, who was accompanied by Chinese Defence Minister Dong Jun, also underlined the countries’“unbreakable bond”during the meeting. Hun Manet told AFP in February that scam centres were destroying his country’s economy and giving the nation a bad name, vowing to“clean this out”. He added on Wednesday that he, Wang and Dong had discussed promoting cooperation in politics, trade and investment, national defence and security, clean energy, transportation infrastructure construction and agriculture. Wang and Dong also met Cambodia’s Foreign Minister Prak Sokhonn and Defence Minister Tea Seiha on Wednesday. Wang said he supports initiatives aimed at normalising relations between Cambodia and Thailand following deadly clashes last year along their shared border. “China is willing to continue to build more platforms for the resumption of exchanges and direct dialogue between Cambodia and Thailand.“ While a ceasefire was agreed in December, the regional situation remains fragile, with Cambodia and Thailand accusing each other of failing to respect the truce. – AFP Call to fully root out Cambodian scam centres Taiwan minister visits island in contested area TAIPEI: Taiwan’s minister in charge of the coast guard has made a rare visit to a Taiwan-controlled island in the South China Sea for exercises, including the armed boarding of a suspicious ship. Taiwan and China claim sovereignty over most of the South China Sea and Taiwan has control of Itu Aba in the contested Spratly Islands in the southern part of the sea. On Wednesday, Taiwan’s coast guard said Ocean Affairs Council Minister Kuan Bi-ling had visited Itu Aba, which it calls Taiping Island, for a “humanitarian relief, medical evacuation and marine pollution removal” exercise. Taiwan’s official Central News Agency said this is the first time in seven years a minister has visited Itu Aba, which is also claimed by China, Vietnam and the Philippines. In one part of the drill, coast guard special forces armed with guns were ordered to board a suspicious cargo ship that had refused to respond to hails. “In order to safeguard the nation’s rights and national security, the cargo vessel was escorted back to Taiping Island for further investigation,“ the coast guard said. But the island is lightly defended compared with nearby Chinese-controlled islands. Chinese forces generally leave Itu Aba alone. Beijing has carried out extensive land reclamation on the South China Sea islets and outcrops it controls, building major air force and other military facilities, fuelling concern in Washington and around the region where Brunei, Malaysia, the Philippines and Vietnam also claim parts of the sea. – Reuters

Sihasak (left) with Min during a meeting in Naypyidaw. – AFPPIC

Myanmar ‘considering good things’ for Suu Kyi

or other to find partners. The company said it respects the agency’s findings and “deeply regrets that we failed to adequately protect our members’personal data”. It said the breach resulted from a “hacking attack that was extremely difficult to detect or prevent”. Duo says on its website its services have led to more than 53,000 weddings and seven couples tying the knot on average every day. It has 36,000 members as of this week, the website said. A number of South Korean companies and online platforms have suffered breaches of customer data as a result of hacking or staff misconduct, prompting a government crackdown following a public outcry. – Reuters have insisted that her detention on a host of criminal convictions is a matter for the courts. However, Win’s pardon last Friday came directly from the office of Min as part of a mass amnesty to mark Myanmar’s new year. That blanket order also shaved some time off Suu Kyi’s 27-year sentence, although it was not clear how much, a source close to her legal case told AFP. Rights groups say charges against Suu Kyi were confected in order to sideline her and allow the military to return to power, ending the country’s tentative decade-long experiment with democracy. Min was sworn in as Myanmar’s civilian president two weeks ago by lawmakers installed in an election that barred Suu Kyi’s party and punished protest or criticism with up to a decade in jail. The election did not take place in huge tracts of Myanmar now controlled by rebels in the civil war, and many armed factions have openly dismissed the vote, saying they will continue fighting. – AFP

Min in the capital Naypyidaw on Wednesday. “Min Aung Hlaing said Suu Kyi is being well taken care of and the Myanmar government is considering good things, without giving any further details,” said Sihasak in a video message before returning to Thailand on Wednesday. “This should be a good sign.” Min last week pardoned Suu Kyi’s top aide Win Myint, who served as ceremonial president of her administration and was also taken into custody in the coup. Some analysts have dismissed the clemency measure as part of a rebranding effort for Min’s new administration as it grasps for legitimacy. The announcement of Win’s pardon has nonetheless renewed diplomatic calls for Suu Kyi’s release. The 80-year-old has been detained for half a decade, with even her close family saying they have been permitted scant communication with her. Diplomats and media have persistently queried her status but Myanmar authorities

BANGKOK: Myanmar’s leader is “considering good things” for detained Aung San Suu Kyi, Thailand’s top diplomat said, after meeting the country’s coup leader for the first time since he took over as civilian president. Tropical Myanmar has been led by Min Aung Hlaing since 2021, who as armed forces chief deposed Suu Kyi’s elected government, detained the Nobel Peace Prize laureate and sparked a civil war. This month, he took over the role of civilian president after an election that democracy watchdogs dismissed as a choreographed affair designed to rebrand military rule. The issue of Suu Kyi was raised when Thai Foreign Minister Sihasak Phuangketkeow met o Announcement of pardons has renewed calls for former leader’s release

Seoul fines matchmaking agency over user data leak SEOUL: South Korea’s data protection agency said yesterday it has fined a matchmaking service over a leak of its members’ sensitive personal information, including their weight, blood type and whether they were previously married. to the company database in January last year and downloaded private personal information of more than 420,000 current and former members. The data also included phone numbers, addresses, schools graduated from and workplaces, it said.

The Personal Information Protection Commission said in a statement the company Duo failed to implement adequate measures to safeguard their membership database and was slow to take action after its system was hacked last year. It ordered Duo to pay a 1.21 billion won (RM3.24 million) fine, take corrective action to improve how it handles personal data and fully disclose details of the incident. Hackers gained unauthorised access

The commission said Duo also violated regulations on the collection and storage of personal data, such as citizenship ID numbers and passwords, and failed to meet a requirement to delete the information of nearly 300,000 members gathered more than five years ago. Duo is one of South Korea’s best-known matchmaking services, in a country where many have long relied on such services in some form