23/01/2026

More than RM2m contraband seized at entry points since Jan 1 Success represents collective

FRIDAY JAN 23, 2026

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efforts of Customs Dept, Health Ministry, Maqis and Immigration Dept.

Malaysian Paper www.thesun.my RM1.00 PER COPY Enrolment of six-year-olds into Year One to be carefully planned Process would include diagnostic testing to assess cognitive and emotional readiness, with psychosocial support: Minister

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SCAN ME No. 9042 PP 2644/12/2012 (031195)

‘Mulled MIC move to join Perikatan unlikely to affect BN machinery’ Departure of Indian party from coalition would result in more seats for Umno to contest in future elections, says analyst. ‘M ll dMIC

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Tan Sri Muhammad Hafizuddeain Jantan was granted bail of RM250,000 in two sureties and ordered to surrender his passport. – ADIB RAWI YAHYA/THESUN

Ex-army chief charged Report on h page 2 Fifty seven-year-old pleads not guilty to four counts of money laundering involving RM2.12 million while 27-year-old third wife claims trial to similar charges.

FRIDAY | JAN 23, 2026

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Ex-army chief claims trial to money laundering charges o Court grants bail of

Malaysia crafting defence drone strategy to counter modern threats KUALA LUMPUR: The Science and Technology Research Institute for Defence (STRIDE) is creating a national defence drone framework to counter modern warfare threats, said Defence Minister Datuk Seri Mohamed Khaled Nordin. He said drones and new technologies are now among the main threats in today’s security landscape, making early preparation essential to safeguard the nation’s defence capabilities. “We are also focusing on emerging areas, particularly in response to the threats of modern warfare today, where drones and similar technologies are increasingly used. “We have tasked STRIDE with developing a framework for national defence drones. They are working on this to ensure we are prepared for emerging threats to our national security,” he said during a question and-answer session in the Dewan Rakyat yesterday. He was responding to a supplementary question from Datuk Muhammad Bakhtiar Wan Chik (PH-Balik Pulau) on the specific research and development (R&D) initiatives to be undertaken under the National Defence Industry Policy (DIPN) launched on Wednesday. Mohamed Khaled said the DIPN is an ongoing framework that will evolve in line with defence needs and technological developments. He said the DIPN’s success relies on a strong R&D and technology ecosystem, open to all sectors of the defence industry. “This means it is open to various sectors. At this initial stage, we do not intend to build equipment like aircraft, but we can start by focusing on components, as well as maintenance, repair and overhaul (MRO).” On the Royal Malaysian Navy’s (RMN) Littoral Mission Ship project in Turkiye, Mohamed Khaled said the decision was made based on specific considerations at the time. He said, however, for future projects, the government will limit overseas construction to one ship, with the rest built domestically to allow the transfer of expertise and experience to the local industry. He said the DIPN launch also set measures to boost the local defence industry, including a minimum requirement of 30% local components in all defence procurements. “These are among the policies we will use as a starting point to develop the local defence industry. For your information, there are currently 15 MROs run by foreign OEMs (Original Equipment Manufacturer) that we believe Malaysians are now capable of taking over.” – Bernama military exercises in the waters, but such exercises are not new, not directed at any single country and include naval and air operations as well as joint exercises when necessary. He was responding to a supplementary question from Datuk Dr Nik Muhammad Zawawi Salleh (PN-Pasir Puteh) on Malaysia’s direction should military exercises be held in the area, government measures to address vessel intrusions, and whether Malaysia has set any red lines in the COC negotiations. On the South China Sea COC negotiations, Mohamad said the process has made significant progress, with nearly 70% of the content agreed upon, but careful negotiations are still required to ensure national sovereignty is not compromised. – Bernama

although his lawyer said there may be administrative issues regarding the status of his discharge. He confirmed that his client, a four-star general, intends to contest the charges. “Everyone is presumed innocent until proven guilty under Article 5 of the Federal Constitution,” Aizul said, adding: “My client will fight the charges.” Meanwhile, the court fixed bail of RM30,000 for Salwani with two sureties, imposing similar conditions of passport surrender and monthly reporting to the MACC. Salwani is also expected to face additional charges at the Kuala Terengganu Sessions Court on Monday. Her lawyer, Fahmi Abd Moin appealed for leniency, stating that his client has no fixed income and relies on an online business while supporting her parents. He said she cooperated fully with the MACC during six days of remand and did not object to the additional bail conditions.

Rohan Anuar, applied for a lower bail amount of RM100,000, describing the prosecution’s proposal as excessive. He told the court that his client had served in the military for more than 40 years, including a year on peacekeeping duty in Bosnia and is now retired with a monthly income of RM15,000. “All of my client’s bank accounts have been frozen. Imposing a high bail would effectively amount to further punishment, particularly as he also needs to secure bail for his wife,” Aizul said, adding that the defence did not object to the additional reporting conditions. Aizul said he was only appointed to represent Muhammad Hafizuddeain recently and has yet to scrutinise the charges in detail. “At this stage, this is purely an Anti-Money Laundering Act (AMLA) matter under Section 4. As of now, there is no identified predicate offence. It is too early for me to comment on the defence.” Muhammad Hafizuddeain has opted for early retirement from military service,

RM250,000 in two sureties, orders surrender of passport

Ű BY KIRTINEE RAMESH newsdesk@thesundaily.com

KUALA LUMPUR: Former army chief Tan Sri Muhammad Hafizuddeain Jantan and his third wife pleaded not guilty today at the Sessions Court to multiple money laundering charges. His wife, Salwani Anuar @ Kamaruddin, was charged with four counts of money laundering involving RM77,000 in her capacity as the controller of Wany Venture. The 27-year-old allegedly received proceeds of unlawful activities through four deposits into a CIMB Islamic Bank Berhad account between Nov 24, 2024 and Nov 25, 2025. She was charged under Section 4(1)(b) of the Anti-Money Laundering, Anti-Terrorism Financing and Proceeds of Unlawful Activities Act 2001, which carries a maximum jail term of 15 years and a fine of not less than five times the value of the proceeds or RM5 million. Muhammad Hafizuddeain, 57, was charged with four counts of money laundering involving RM2.12 million, allegedly received through four transactions deposited into his bank accounts between Feb 2, 2024 and Nov 7, 2025. The prosecution applied to transfer Salwani’s case from Sessions Court 9 to Sessions Court 8 to be heard together with her husband’s case. The application was not opposed by the defence. Judge Azura granted bail of RM250,000 for Muhammad Hafizuddeain in two sureties and ordered him to surrender his passport to the court and report to the Malaysian Anti Corruption Commission (MACC) office during the first week of every month. The case has been fixed for mention on March 30 for the delivery of prosecution documents under Section 51A of the Criminal Procedure Code. Earlier, deputy public prosecutor Datuk Wan Shaharuddin Wan Ladin proposed bail of RM300,000, citing the seriousness of the charges and the risk of absconding. He said surrendering the accused’s international passport was necessary given the gravity of the case. Muhammad Hafizuddeain’s lawyer, Aizul KUALA LUMPUR: The South China Sea Code of Conduct (COC), expected to be finalised this year, is not an instrument to resolve overlapping claims, but a framework to ensure the waters remain a safe, free and peaceful trade route for all parties, said Foreign Minister Datuk Seri Mohamad Hasan. He said overlapping claims need to be resolved through bilateral or multilateral negotiations, while the COC serves to establish behavioural principles and confidence building measures to prevent tensions in the area. “Our country, Malaysia, is the country coordinator with China and we have undertaken what is called the rapid discussion group, the joint working group committee on

PUBLIC PRESENCE ... Prime Minister Datuk Seri Anwar Ibrahim engaging with the crowd during a meet-and-greet with the Chinese community at SJKC Perting in Bentong, Pahang. Also present was Pahang Menteri Besar Datuk Seri Wan Rosdy Wan Ismail. – BERNAMAPIC South China Sea code not meant to resolve overlapping claims: Minister

ongoing negotiations towards finalising the COC. Mohamad said among the key components of both documents are the principles and objectives of conduct for parties involved in the South China Sea, as well as confidence-building measures and a safe-restraint approach to ensure no actions are taken that could trigger tensions. Mohamad also said military exercises in the South China Sea will continue to be carried out periodically through bilateral and multilateral cooperation, but will not be used as provocative actions against any country, as regional maritime stability remains a priority for a maritime nation. He said Malaysia may indeed conduct

the COC. “So I am confident that many of the terms within the COC have already received agreement,” he said during the Ministers’ Question Time session in the Dewan Rakyat yesterday. Mohamad was replying to a question from Datuk Mohd Isam Mohd Isa (BN-Tampin) regarding the latest developments in COC negotiations on the South China Sea, including Malaysia’s role, the security situation in the Batu Puteh waters and the government’s measures to address it. Elaborating, he said Asean views two instruments as the common foundation in managing the South China Sea, namely the Document of Conduct established in 2002 and

FRIDAY | JAN 23, 2026

3 ‘Year One at age six only for those who are ready’

Govt reviews X licensing after Grok misuse

PETALING JAYA: The government may reassess the eight-million-user threshold that currently exempts social media platform X from licensing requirements in Malaysia, following repeated misuse of its artificial intelligence application, Grok. Communications Minister Datuk Fahmi Fadzil said online harm does not cease simply because a platform has fewer than eight million users. Speaking in the Dewan Rakyat yesterday, he said the Malaysian Communications and Multimedia Commission (MCMC) has recorded 17 complaints linked to Grok, comprising six formal complaints, two police reports, eight complaints flagged via social media and one initial First Information Report opened by MCMC. Fahmi said MCMC is examining the hybrid nature of platform X and Grok to ensure harmful content can be addressed comprehensively. During a meeting with X representatives on Wednesday, the company confirmed that tighter controls had been imposed on Grok’s image and video features, preventing misuse to generate or edit pornographic, sexual or incest-related content. “I have requested formal confirmation of the measures taken so MCMC can assess their effectiveness and determine appropriate regulatory action,” he said, adding that the steps are necessary to protect Malaysians, especially children and vulnerable groups, and align with Malaysian laws, the Rukun Negara and international practices. MCMC temporarily blocked access to Grok on Jan 11 after repeated misuse. Fahmi said the restriction is not permanent and may be lifted if safeguards are verified through testing. MCMC is also considering potential legal action against X for non compliance with online safety regulations. Meanwhile, Universiti Malaysia Kelantan Institute for Artificial Intelligence and Big Data research fellow Dr Siti Salina Saidin cautioned that risks of AI misuse remain despite new restrictions. She said experienced users can bypass safeguards through prompt manipulation, tool chaining or open source models without built-in guardrails. She defended the government’s move, saying generative AI is not morally neutral and that early intervention is a form of risk containment, not a rejection of innovation. Ű BY QIRANA NABILLA MOHD RASHIDI AND FAIZ RUZMAN newsdesk@thesundaily.com

Ű BY QIRANA NABILLA MOHD RASHIDI newsdesk@thesundaily.com

strictly optional and will not be rushed. Early entry will be based on diagnostic screening results and parents’ choice and only children who have attended preschool at age five (4+) and pass the assessment will be eligible. Admission into Year One at age seven remains the standard pathway and most students are expected to follow it. Students entering Year One early will not repeat the grade or extend their schooling. The 2027 curriculum will maintain foundational learning in literacy, numeracy and core skills, with lessons adapted to students’ cognitive development. The ministry also stressed that preparations are being carried out in phases and not rushed. –By Qirana Nabilla Mohd Rashidi experience overflow under the policy. “Development divisions are ready to carry out related projects, including the construction of extra classrooms.” She also clarified that children can start Year One at age seven, while starting at six is voluntary and only for those who are cognitively and emotionally ready, based on a diagnostic assessment. “Regardless of their starting age, all students will complete six years of primary education followed by five years of secondary education, with enrollment phased and carefully managed.” Fadhlina said the 2027 curriculum will prioritise foundational skills, including literacy, numeracy and learning abilities – all adapted to students’ cognitive levels. She added that schools will continue to monitor student development and provide support where necessary while the ministry prepares infrastructure for next year’s intake. “The early admission of six-year old children into Year One starting from the 2027 school session focuses on student welfare and readiness, not academic competition. “This is not about racing ahead. Children are not for tests or laboratory experiments. Our focus is on the policy that has been discussed in the 13th Malaysia Plan,” she said, adding that the measure was not rushed, as extensive consultations and engagements had already been conducted at the grassroots level. On Tuesday, Prime Minister Datuk Seri Anwar Ibrahim announced, during the launch of the National Education Plan 2026– 2035, that Malaysian children will begin pre-school at age five and enter Year One at age six starting next year. However, he emphasised that the policy will not be compulsory in its first year, allowing parents the option to delay their child’s entry if they feel they are not ready.

o Parents have option as policy focuses on child welfare, not academic competition: Education minister

PETALING Education Minister Fadhlina Sidek has assured that the early enrolment of six-year olds into Year One will be carefully planned and implemented with thorough preparation and a comprehensive strategy. She said the process will focus on children who are willing participants and will include diagnostic testing to assess cognitive and emotional readiness, alongside psychosocial support. “Infrastructure readiness is also JAYA:

being prioritised to ensure schools are equipped for the intake. Parents’ concerns are valid. Questions about whether there are enough classrooms or teachers are important and we are addressing them,” she told the Dewan Rakyat yesterday. Fadhlina added that teacher projections with the School

Planning and Placement will be implemented and Contract of Service (COS) teachers and preparatory teachers will be deployed proactively to meet demand. “The ministry has mapped anticipated demand across states and identified schools that may require additional support or

Fadhlina said the early enrolment initiative of six-year-olds into Year One will focus on children who are willing participants and will include diagnostic testing to assess cognitive and emotional readiness. – AMIRUL SYAFIQ/THESUN

Diagnostic tests for young children unfair: Educationist PETALING JAYA: Diagnostic or screening tests to determine whether children as young as five or six can enter school are unfair and violate the principles of public education, said an educationist. favour children from high-SES (affluent) families. What about children from very poor families?” Anuar stressed that implementing diagnostic or screening tests, which are actually eligibility tests, is unfair to children aged five. the basic educational rights of all children who have reached the age eligible for school enrollment.”

whether they can enter Year One based on the 3Rs (reading, writing and arithmetic) is inappropriate, as these children have not yet begun formal education and their foundational skills should not be measured at this stage. “Based on emotional stability? Children who will take the test are only five years old. No child development theory can confirm that five-year-olds possess emotional stability. “Based on cognitive ability or thinking skills? At age five, children’s cognitive development is still in the early stages. Their thinking is still concrete and their abilities are strongly influenced by family background, parents’ education and access to resources like gadgets, the internet and books. “Clearly, such eligibility tests would

On Wednesday, Education Minister Fadhlina Sidek announced that starting in 2027, children aged six (5+) may enter Year 1 a year early under a new optional scheme, provided they pass a diagnostic assessment. This is part of the Malaysia Education Plan (2026–2035), which allows parents to enrol children who are ready for primary education sooner than the standard entry age of seven. Fadhlina said the initiative is not new and has been adopted in other countries to help children enter the workforce earlier and address challenges of an ageing population. She emphasised that the policy is

Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia Institute for Inclusive Development and Advancement Malaysia (Minda) deputy director Dr Anuar Ahmad said diagnostic or screening tests are only meant to identify students’ needs, not to discriminate against them. “In fact, the term ‘diagnostic test’ is inaccurate in this context. What is actually being referred to here is a selection test that functions as a discriminatory sorting practice.” Anuar also questioned the logic of testing children as young as five for school eligibility, saying that assessing

“Public education must be inclusive and cannot, under any circumstances, be exclusive.” He said denying six-year-old children the right to enter school while some others are allowed to enrol contradicts the principles of educational justice, increases educational gaps and disregards the National Education Philosophy. “This is a serious violation of the principles of equitable access to education and efforts to close the educational gap. It is, in fact, a denial of

FRIDAY | JAN 23, 2026

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Analysts divided on effect of mulled MIC exit from BN

Sabah elections: BN-GRS campaign intensifies KINABATANGAN: The Barisan Nasional (BN) campaign with Gabungan Rakyat Sabah (GRS) has intensified in its effort to secure as many votes as possible in the Kinabatangan parliamentary by-election. BN candidate Mohd Naim Kurniawan Moktar said the days of campaigning before polling day tomorrow are being fully utilised to refine and intensify efforts to ensure victory in Kinabatangan as well in the Lamag state by-election. “We are in the final sprint to ensure we can win the parliamentary seat. So, I will continue campaigning up to the last day to secure victory.” He was speaking to reporters after holding a small ceramah (rally) in the Suan Lamba area, about 55km from Kota Kinabatangan, which was also attended by GRS Sukau division chief Datuk Juhari Janan. He also said he has completed visits to all 27 polling districts in Kinabatangan. Campaigning for the Kinabatangan parliamentary and Lamag state by-elections enters its 14th day today, having begun on Jan 10 after the nomination process. Both by-elections are being held following the death of the incumbent Datuk Seri Bung Moktar Radin, 66, on Dec 5, 2025. Mohd Naim is the son of Bung Moktar. Juhari said he is confident that the cooperation shown by the Sabah Unity government component parties would help secure victory. – Bernama The source also dismissed the impact of Umno’s fiery rhetoric during its general assembly, saying it ultimately changed little on the ground, especially after the party announced there would be no internal elections before the GE16. – By Ikhwan Zulkaflee Move could be win-win situation PETALING JAYA: A source close to the MIC leadership neither confirmed nor denied that the party would formally join Perikatan Nasional (PN), but described the potential move as a “win win situation”. The source said PN stands to benefit from gaining non-Malay representation, something the coalition has been keen to strengthen, while MIC would obtain a fresh political mandate as its existing mandate under Barisan Nasional (BN) is seen as no longer valid. “PN would get the non-Malay voice that they crave. At the same time, MIC needs a new mandate because whatever mandate it had with BN is already gone,” the source told theSun . The source pointed to what was described as conflicting statements from BN leaders, adding that mixed messaging over MIC’s position has contributed to uncertainty. “At one point, BN leaders said they had sorted out all the issues with MIC and at another point, they said otherwise.” The source said with a general election looming, political indecision could prove costly, emphasising that voters make their decisions at the ballot box, not based on post-election negotiations.

o Move unlikely to impact machinery of coalition: Academic

Ű BY IKHWAN ZULKAFLEE newsdesk@thesundaily.com

PETALING JAYA: Analysts are divided on whether MIC joining Perikatan Nasional (PN) would weaken Barisan Nasional (BN). International Islamic University Malaysia political science associate professor Dr Syaza Shukri said MIC exiting BN may not weaken the coalition in terms of machinery, but it may have a symbolic impact. “BN wants to portray itself as a multi-ethnic coalition. Without MIC, it signals that non-Malay communities have less confidence in its credibility,” she told theSun . She added that MIC may argue its move is justified by BN’s cooperation with Pakatan Harapan (PH) in the Madani government, which it perceives as having failed to prioritise the Indian community across three years in power. She also said MIC is unlikely to face major obstacles in working with PAS, which is PN’s strongest component party, despite having no prior cooperation. “Unlike the Chinese community, the Indian community is more open to PAS because PAS tends to target DAP, rather than the Indian community. It also depends on how much PAS could convince them that the rights of non-Muslims would be protected.” Meanwhile, Nusantara Academy for Strategic Research senior fellow

Azmi said a move by MIC to leave BN would reflect its awareness within the party that its future within the coalition has become increasingly uncertain. – ADIB RAWI YAHYA/THESUN

parliamentary seat, Tapah, which was secured by its deputy president Datuk Seri M. Saravanan. On Wednesday, an online news portal reported that MIC had been accepted into PN. This was confirmed by former PN chairman Tan Sri Muhyiddin Yassin, who said the party’s application to join PN, made last year, has been accepted and it is now up to MIC to materialise the matter.

support MIC. “In this sense, MIC’s departure would not disappoint or weaken BN. In fact, Umno would be able to contest seats currently held by MIC.” In the 15th general election, MIC contested 10 parliamentary seats – Sungai Siput, Tapah, Hulu Selangor, Teluk Intan, Padang Serai, Batu, Kuala Langat, Port Dickson, Kota Raja and Segamat. However, it won only one

Dr Azmi Hassan said MIC leaving BN would open up more seats for Umno to contest. He added that the move would reflect the awareness within MIC that its future within the coalition has become increasingly uncertain. “Even the seats it currently holds are being sought after by Umno divisions in those constituencies, as it has been proven that Umno voters far outnumber voters who

‘Potential decision to leave would be driven by survival’ PETALING JAYA: If MIC leaves Barisan Nasional (BN), the decision would be largely driven by political survival, analysts said, amid growing uncertainty over the party’s position and relevance within the coalition. Nusantara Academy for disappointed because it did not even receive a senate appointment, making it feel sidelined. “MIC (may decide) to leave BN for political survival. Whether this decision is correct or not would only be determined in the lead up to GE16.” However, Azmi emphasised that MIC’s supposed position differs from MCA’s, adding that MCA appears to be adopting a “wait-and-see” approach while remaining within BN. Meanwhile, International Islamic University Malaysia political science associate uncertainty for smaller parties. She questioned the strategic advantage of MIC joining PN, particularly in terms of seat allocations. “If the issue is contesting seats, I don’t think this would have been a major problem within BN, as MIC would likely still be given suitable seats.

Strategic Research senior fellow Dr Azmi Hassan said MIC has limited options, especially after the People’s Progressive Party (PPP) was accepted back into BN. “PPP is considered a rival to MIC. If they are in the same coalition, it creates tension, similar to how MCA views DAP as its political adversary. From a survival perspective, MIC has little choice but to leave,” he told theSun . He also said MIC currently holds only one parliamentary seat, adding that the party’s victory in the 15th general election (GE15) was largely due to Umno voters rather than strong grassroots support from MIC. “The reality is that MIC was

professor Dr Syaza Shukri said Malaysia’s political landscape has shifted significantly since 2020, with coalitions increasingly formed after elections rather than before. “We used to practise pre-election coalitions, which were more stable and structured, such as BN, Barisan Alternatif, Pakatan Rakyat and PH. Pre-election negotiations are strategic to avoid multi cornered fights and are more suitable for our electoral system.” She added that post-election politics now revolve more around inter-coalition negotiations, which could create

He added that the real test would be whether MIC could retain its sole parliamentary seat outside BN and, more importantly, whether it would be allocated winnable seats rather than constituencies deemed unwinnable by its new partners. “This would determine whether (such a decision by MIC could be) justified and how it explains its cooperation with PAS or an alliance that includes PAS, which some perceive as extreme.” He drew parallels with Umno’s justification for working with Pakatan Harapan (PH) while rejecting DAP, adding that MIC may employ similar reasoning to defend its stance to supporters.

“In PN, MIC may have to negotiate with parties such as MIPP or even Gerakan for non-Malay seats.” She suggested MIC’s alleged move is more about distancing itself from PH and the Madani government, which the party believes has marginalised the Indian community. In November 2025, during the MIC 79th Annual General Assembly, delegates passed a resolution for the party to leave BN, authorising party president Tan Sri S.A. Vigneswaran and the Central Working Committee to determine MIC’s future direction. – By Ikhwan Zulkaflee

FRIDAY | JAN 23, 2026 5 Unregistered childcare centre linked to abuse PUTRAJAYA: A childcare centre in Selangor, believed to be linked to violations of standard operating procedures, including allegations of abuse at several of its branches, was found to be unregistered under the Child Care Centre Act 1984. The Social Welfare Department said in a statement investigations conducted by its Selangor division at three branch premises of the childcare centre found that they were operating in unsatisfactory conditions that were not conducive to childcare and failed to meet basic safety requirements. “Based on the findings, the department will take enforcement action and issue notices to seal the premises concerned.” The department added that the centres were offering childcare services across multiple categories, including nursery and kindergarten services, as well as rehabilitation or therapy programmes for children with disabilities. The statement also said the investigation also involves the Selangor Education Department for further review and appropriate action. On allegations of child abuse, the department said the matter has been reported to police and is currently being investigated by the relevant authorities. Shah Alam police chief ACP Ramsay Embol said statements have also been recorded from an influencer who exposed the incident, and police are inspecting closed-circuit television (CCTV) footage at the premises of the branches involved. “The reports were made by parents, including one of an autistic child. So far, some branches under investigation have yet to hand over their CCTV recordings, which will be seized.” The case is being investigated under Section 31(1) of the Child Act 2001. The department said it would hold a meeting with the nursery operator concerned to obtain clarification on the issues raised. It also emphasised that the safety, protection and wellbeing of children remain its top priority, and reminded parents to ensure their children are placed only in registered childcare centres. “Registered childcare centres are required to comply with the provisions of the Child Care Centre Act 1984, including minimum standards of safety, cleanliness, physical facilities and caregiver-to-child ratios.” – Bernama Cops cripple syndicate, seize RM1m drugs GEORGE TOWN: Police have crippled a drug distribution syndicate involving methylenedioxymethamphetamine (MDMA) worth RM1 million following the arrest of two men in separate raids in Bukit Mertajam. Penang deputy police chief Datuk Mohd Alwi Zainal Abidin said state Narcotics Criminal Investigation Department officers conducted the raids between 2pm and midnight on Wednesday following intelligence gathering. He said the first raid led to the arrest of a man in a parking lot, where a search of a vehicle led to the discovery of a brown box containing several packets of powder believed to be MDMA. “A check of the box revealed 271 packets of various brands and colours containing MDMA powder, weighing an estimated 6kg. “Following the arrest, police subsequently picked up the suspect’s accomplice in a nearby area.” Mohd Alwi said intelligence showed the syndicate had been active since October 2025, and the total amount of drugs seized could have produced 50,000 doses. He said urine tests showed both suspects tested positive for ketamine, while checks revealed that both men had criminal and drug-related records. The suspects, aged 33 and 41, have been remanded for seven days until Jan 27 to assist in investigations. – Bernama

RM2.04 million in seizures from border enforcement

o Latest operation thwarts illegal pork import worth over RM660,000

Belgium, valued at RM495,740.30, due to incomplete documentation. Shuhaily said the recent spike in pork smuggling attempts may be linked to rising demand ahead of Chinese New Year celebrations. “During this period, demand for pork products usually rises and our team remains on high alert.” He also warned the public about biosecurity risks linked to illegal pork imports, particularly from countries affected by African swine fever. “Nearly 14 countries are currently banned from exporting pork to Malaysia due to concerns over (the disease). “While it does not easily spread to humans, poor hygiene and handling could allow it to spread to other livestock.” The operation was carried out by agency enforcement teams with inter-agency coordination overseen by Port Klang Entry Control Commander senior assistant commissioner Datuk Nik Ezanee Mohd Faisal. Investigations are being conducted under Section 11(1) and Section 15(1) of the Malaysian Quarantine and Inspection Services Act 2011, after both shipments were found to have entered Port Klang without valid Maqis import permits and proper certification. The seized meat will be disposed following court approval and legal action will be taken against importers who fail to comply with permit requirements.

“When it comes to maritime enforcement, I am not yet able to state empirically that Port Klang is the main point of entry for smuggling activities. There are still many gaps that we need to improve. “The same applies to land routes. I cannot say for certain that Bukit Kayu Hitam or Rantau Panjang are the main smuggling points either,” he told reporters during a press conference at the CFS4 warehouse site at Westport in Port Klang yesterday. He also said the agency, which has been operating for just over a year, was still in the process of strengthening coordination across agencies and improving data accuracy before making firm assessments. “(We) have been operating for only 12 months and 22 days. There are still many fundamental areas that need improvement. “Today’s (Jan 22) success belongs to our officers who despite the short time frame, have followed our direction and worked together.” The latest enforcement measure involved the seizure of two containers of frozen pork at Westport on Jan 20, with an estimated value of RM660,137.85 and a total weight of 49,972.74kg. The shipment originated from Spain, a country not recognised for pork imports to Malaysia, and was found to have an expired import permit with no valid Maqis approval. The seizure followed another operation on Jan 14, in which the same enforcement team intercepted 27,000kg of pork imported from

Ű BY FAIZ RUZMAN newsdesk@thesundaily.com

KLANG: Enforcement actions at land, air and sea entry points since the beginning of this year have resulted in 50 cases with total seizures worth RM2.04 million, involving multiple agencies including Customs, Immigration, Malaysian Quarantine and Inspection Service (Maqis) and the Health Ministry. Customs recorded the highest seizure value at RM1,500,975, followed by narcotics related cases at RM305,880 and Maqis-linked cases at RM151,916.40. Border Control and Protection Agency director-general Datuk Seri Mohd Shuhaily Mohd Zain said the figures reflected collective enforcement efforts but cautioned against drawing conclusions on any single entry point being a main smuggling hub. “In the context of our operations, we cover land, sea and air. The figures I mentioned earlier are not something I take personal pride in, because there are still many fundamental areas that need to be strengthened.

Mohd Shuhaily (right) dan Nik Ezanee (left) with the seized shipment of frozen pork at Port Klang. – MASRY CHE ANI/THESUN

Police identify two suspects in heritage player case KUALA LUMPUR: Police have identified two individuals believed to be involved in the forgery of documents submitted to the International Federation of Association Football (FIFA) involving seven Football Association of Malaysia (FAM) heritage players. Bukit Aman Commercial Crime by FAM. “A total of 43 witnesses, comprising representatives from FAM, the National Registration Department and the public have had their statements recorded to complete the investigation into this case.” He added that initial investigations found that the process of obtaining citizenship through naturalisation for the seven players was carried out in accordance with proper procedures and in compliance with laws. forgery during the registration process of the players for submission to FIFA. “The case is being investigated under Section 420 of the Penal Code, which provides for a prison sentence of not less than one year and not more than 10 years, with whipping and a possible fine.” Rusdi advised the public not to make any speculation that could interfere with the investigation. Investigation Department director Datuk Rusdi Mohd Isa said efforts were currently underway to track down the two suspects to assist in the investigation. He said police have received 45 reports regarding the issue, including one lodged He also said the investigation is now focused on elements of fraud and document He added that police are committed to ensuring transparency and integrity in the investigation to guarantee justice without protecting any party. – Bernama

FRIDAY | JAN 23, 2026

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SPM leavers embark on US youth exchange journey

KUALA LUMPUR: Yayasan Salam Malaysia (Salam) will organise a Unity Explorace (treasure hunt) and a forum on mental wellbeing and cultural intelligence on Feb 8 in conjunction with the 123rd birth anniversary of Malaysia’s first prime minister Tunku Abdul Rahman Putra Al-Haj. Salam said in a statement the unity themed events, to be held at the Memorial Tunku Abdul Rahman Putra along Jalan Dato Onn, reflect Tunku’s enduring legacy of goodwill, harmony and inclusivity, which continues to inspire Malaysians. It said the explorace will be conducted on foot, with questions based on the background, achievements and legacy of Tunku Abdul Rahman, featured across both the indoor and outdoor exhibition areas of the memorial, adding that no driving will be required. “To reflect Tunku’s noble values of unity, teams will be intentionally formed with participants from different ethnic backgrounds in both the student and adult categories, ensuring that unity in diversity is experienced, not merely spoken,” it said. Salam also announced that Bernama special projects editor M. Govindnair, who is well known in local treasure hunting circles for his cryptic clues and challenging questions, has been appointed as Clerk of the Course. In addition to the Unity Explorace, Salam will host a forum focusing on mental wellbeing, cultural empathy and cultural intelligence, Bernama reported. The forum will feature Malaysian Mental Health Association president Datuk Dr Andrew Mohanraj and Melbourne-based inter-ethnic relations strategist and author Dr Jamel Kaur Singh. About 400 participants, comprising students, professionals, parents, government officials and corporate leaders are expected to attend the events. Additional information is available via 019-382 1930 and 012-207 5951. Foundation to organise unity events

o Students aim to showcase Malaysia’s culture and multiracial harmony during stay KUALA LUMPUR: Excitement was evident among 23 students selected to become Malaysia’s young ambassadors to the US under the Kennedy-Lugar Youth Exchange and Study Programme 2026, despite the prospect of being away from their families for six months. All members of the final cohort, from a programme that has been running for 22 years, are 2025 Sijil Pelajaran Malaysia school leavers. They will live with host families and continue their studies in the US until June, serving as cultural bridges between Malaysia and the US. Ahmad Hakimi Ahmad Sharizan, a student from Sekolah Menengah Sains Muzaffar Syah in Malacca who will be placed in Bucksport, said age and distance were not obstacles to gaining new experiences abroad. The Johor-born student said he was determined to showcase the uniqueness of Malaysia’s culture and the harmony of its multiracial society on the international stage. “I want to show people in the US how Malaysia maintains harmony and respects sensitivities among races without conflict. “Fear is always there, but I believe we need to step out of our comfort zone to learn. This is a once-in-a lifetime opportunity and I want to experience living and studying there at the age of 18,” he said. Neoh Sher Meng, a student from Sekolah Menengah Jenis Kebangsaan Heng Ee in Penang, also expressed

The 23 students selected for the programme and their parents posing for a group photo during the send-off event in Kuala Lumpur. – BERNAMAPIC

“Although I still worry as a mother, seeing his resilience and courage makes me confident he will adapt well,” she said. Since its launch in 2004, more than 800 Malaysian students have participated in the fully US government-funded high school exchange programme through the US Embassy in Malaysia, in collaboration with the AFS Intercultural Malaysia Foundation, Bernama reported. Meanwhile, US Deputy Chief of Mission David H. Gamble described the programme as a meaningful educational experience for Malaysian students. Speaking at the send-off ceremony on Tuesday, Gamble described Malaysia’s education system as “deep and specialised”, adding that the American system is broader and focuses on

cross-disciplinary learning. “What a cool combination that is. I’m excited not only for what you will do in America, but for what you will do when you return and combine these experiences. People-to-people connections are at the heart of our relationship,” he said. AFS Intercultural Malaysia Foundation national director Kuhan Kandiah Chelvanathan said the selection process was highly competitive, assessing academic performance, character and general knowledge of Malaysia. “They must understand not only their own ethnic group but others such as Indians, Chinese, Kadazan and Iban, because they are young ambassadors of the country. The goal is to show how people of different religions in Malaysia live together in harmony,” he said.

excitement introducing traditional Malaysian cuisine that reflects the country’s cultural and ethnic diversity. “I hope this can be a way for me to give back to the society that has shaped who I am today,” said Neoh, who will be placed in Sierra Vista, Arizona. Meanwhile, Ahmad Hakimi’s father, Ahmad Shahrizan Mohamad Esman, said while it was difficult to let his eldest child go, he viewed the opportunity as a chance for the teenager to gain valuable exposure. “As a father, I was initially anxious as this would be Hakimi’s first time travelling so far. But I see him as an ambassador carrying Malaysia’s good name,” he said. Neoh’s mother, Siok Swee Ching, said she shared similar concerns but felt reassured after meeting her son’s host family online. about

FRIDAY | JAN 23, 2026

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Impeachment complaint filed against Philippine president

Trial of Tiananmen vigil organisers begins HONG KONG: A national security trial of three Hong Kong activists who organised annual Tiananmen vigils began yesterday, with the trio facing up to 10 years in prison. Hong Kong used to host yearly vigils to mark Beijing’s deadly crackdown on demonstrators in Tiananmen Square on June 4, 1989, but those events have been banned since 2020. That year, Beijing imposed a national security law on the former British colony in the wake of huge, sometimes violent pro-democracy protests. The Tiananmen vigil organiser, known as the Hong Kong Alliance, shut down in 2021 after authorities arrested the three leaders on trial. The trio and the Alliance are charged with “incitement to subversion”, with the no-jury trial scheduled for 75 days. Chow Hang-tung and Lee Cheuk-yan have been behind bars since 2021 and pleaded not guilty at the start of the hearing. Albert Ho pleaded guilty. Simon Ng, a retiree in his 60s, said the Alliance’s vigils once reflected how the city’s political system was “fundamentally different from that of mainland China”, adding that the activists were “honourable” in supporting China’s democratisation. The Alliance had repeatedly called for the “end of one-party rule” in China, which prosecutors said amounted to subverting state power, according to a case document published on Wednesday. The prosecution will rely on company records, online material, clips of public speeches and evidence seized from the now-defunct Tiananmen museum operated by the group. Amnesty International yesterday said the trial is “not about national security. It is about rewriting history”. Human Rights Watch urged Hong Kong to drop all charges and release the activists. Hong Kong authorities said the prosecution is safeguarding human rights and is acting based on evidence. A three-judge panel earlier dismissed an application to quash the case by Chow, a barrister who represented herself yesterday and in previous hearings. “The court will not allow the trial to become, as (Chow) said, a tool for political suppression,“ the judges wrote in a preliminary ruling. The Hong Kong Alliance in Support of Patriotic Democratic Movements of China was founded in May 1989 to support protesters holding democracy and anti-corruption rallies in Beijing. The following month, China’s government sent tanks and soldiers to crush the movement on and around Tiananmen Square, a decision it has since heavily censored domestically. The Alliance spent the next three decades calling on Beijing to accept responsibility, free dissidents and embrace democratic reform. Its candlelight vigils in Hong Kong’s Victoria Park every June 4 routinely drew thousands. US-based Tiananmen survivor Zhou Fengsuo said he is “deeply concerned” for the defendants and the vigils used to be “a source of hope, justice (and) comfort”. “They represent the conscience of a free Hong Kong that was destroyed.“ Authorities last year barred overseas witnesses from testifying remotely in national security cases. In 2021, the Alliance refused to turn over details on group members and finances to Hong Kong’s national security police, a decision that sparked a criminal prosecution. Tang Ngok-kwan, a former Alliance member involved in that case, expressed hope that the trial would be a chance to revisit history. “By having a venue to debate China’s constitutional development, I hope the case will have an impact on the future.“ The trial follows last month’s conviction of media tycoon Jimmy Lai, which drew international condemnation. Lai was found guilty of conspiring to commit foreign collusion. The city’s chief justice responded to the Lai criticisms on Monday, saying judges deal “only with the law and evidence, not with any underlying matters of politics”. – AFP

o Case unlikely to go far as Congress packed with allies of Marcos, says specialist

The complaint is the second filed against Marcos this week, after a local lawyer brought a case citing last year’s arrest and transfer to the International Criminal Court of former president Rodrigo Duterte, as well as unproven allegations of drug abuse. Under the Philippine Constitution, any citizen can file an impeachment complaint provided it is endorsed by one of the more than 300 Congress members. Manila’s University of Santo Tomas Political Science Department chair Dennis Coronacion said the new complaint is unlikely to go far in a Congress packed with Marcos allies. “This has a very slim chance of getting the approval of the House Committee on Justice and (even less) so in the plenary because Marcos still enjoys the support of the House of Representatives members.” In 2024, a trio of complaints was filed against Vice-President Sara Duterte. The cases ultimately led to her impeachment early last year by the House of Representatives and an abortive Senate trial that saw the senior body send the case back. The country’s Supreme Court later tossed the case, ruling that it violated a constitutional provision against multiple impeachment proceedings within a single year. – AFP

official was not present to receive it herself. “Marcos institutionalised a mechanism to siphon over 545.6 billion pesos (RM37 billion) in flood control funds, directing them into the hands of favoured cronies and contractors, and converting public coffers into a private war chest for the 2025 (mid-term) elections,” said a summary of the filing seen by AFP. It also accuses Marcos of directly soliciting kickbacks, a charge that relies heavily on unproven allegations made by a former congressman who fled the country while under investigation. “Marcos’s involvement in the grand scheme of corruption makes impeachment necessary to hold him accountable. The people have been robbed repeatedly and systematically,” the summary said. Marcos has consistently stressed that he was the one who put the issue of ghost projects centre stage and taken credit for pushing investigations that have seen scores of construction firm owners, government officials and lawmakers implicated. However, complainant Liza Maza said she believes the moves were only intended to deflect blame. “We think the investigation he initiated is just a coverup. Because the truth is he is the head of this corruption.”

MANILA: Philippine civil society group members filed an impeachment complaint against President Ferdinand Marcos yesterday, accusing him of systematically bilking taxpayers out of billions of dollars for bogus flood control projects. Rage over so-called “ghost” infrastructure projects has been building for months in the archipelago country of 116 million, where entire towns were submerged in floodwaters driven by powerful typhoons in the past year. The filing, endorsed by the Makabayan bloc, a coalition of left-wing political parties, accuses Marcos of betraying public trust by packing the national budget with projects aimed at redirecting funds to allies. A copy of the complaint was filed at the House of Representatives Office of the Secretary-General “in accordance with House rules”, petitioners said yesterday, although the

Charles with Prabowo at Clarence House in London on Wednesday. – REUTERSPIC

Indonesia, UK boost green diplomacy JAKARTA: Indonesia has secured a

British Prime Minister Keir Starmer and secured strategic cooperation in education and maritime. Teddy said Prabowo obtained a £4 billion (RM21.7 billion) maritime investment commitment from the UK, including cooperation in the construction of 1,582 fishing vessels to be produced and assembled in Indonesia. He said the countries agreed to strengthen cooperation in education, particularly in the establishment of 10 new universities in Indonesia, focusing on medical and science-based fields in Indonesia. – Bernama

“One of the key sites is Way Kambas National Park in Lampung, which is known as a centre for Sumatran elephant conservation.” He said conservation would also be undertaken on 90,000ha of land in the Peusangan area of Aceh, owned by Prabowo but handed to the government for environmental conservation. “Not all of it will be for elephant conservation. It will later be determined by the World Wide Fund for Nature which areas are for elephants and which are for other ecosystems.” Prabowo, who has been on a four-day working visit to the UK since Sunday, also met

commitment from the United Kingdom (UK) to support the restoration and rehabilitation of 57 national parks nationwide, reinforcing green diplomacy between the countries. Indonesian Cabinet Secretary Teddy Indra Wijaya said the commitment was conveyed during a courtesy call by Indonesian President Prabowo Subianto to King Charles III on Wednesday. Teddy said the support includes conservation efforts that have been implemented and are underway in several strategic areas.