02/06/2026

IS S N 314 1 -1517

TUESDAY JUN 2, 2026

RM1

9 773141 151009

Johor assembly dissolved; early state polls triggered

Move cuts government’s term short by a year, forcing election by late July.

Malaysian Paper www.thesun.my RM1.00 PER COPY

Report on — page 5

SCAN ME No. 9170 PP 2644/12/2012 (031195) )

‘Parents Care Bill needs stronger social support systems’ Legal action alone cannot solve rising crisis of elderly abandonment, family neglect: Experts Chief Justice heads King’s birthday honours list, receives title ‘Tun’ National track cycling ace Azizulhasni Awang conferred Darjah Bakti, country’s highest honour. Report on h page 3

Sultan Ibrahim conferring the Darjah Seri Setia Mahkota, which carries the title ‘Tun’, on Chief Justice Datuk Seri Wan Ahmad Farid Wan Salleh at Istana Negara yesterday.

Report on h page 4

His Majesty Sultan Ibrahim warns those who reject national principles are unworthy of being called Malaysian citizens. Report on h page 2 King: Obey Rukun Negara

TUESDAY | JUNE 2, 2026

2

Uphold Rukun Negara, stand united: Sultan Ibrahim

Ű BY HARITH KAMAL newsdesk@thesundaily.com

PETALING JAYA: Any Malaysian who refuses to adhere to the principles of the Rukun Negara is “not worthy of being called a citizen of Malaysia,” His Majesty Sultan Ibrahim, King of Malaysia, said in a strong reminder on national unity and civic responsibility. Sultan Ibrahim underscored that unity remains the foundation of Malaysia’s strength. “I have often emphasised that unity is the foundation of national strength,” he highlighted. “Therefore, in order to ensure economic progress, racial harmony and national stability, the public must stand united, practise tolerance, mutual respect and uphold the principles of the Rukun Negara,” he said in his royal address at the Investiture Ceremony for Federal Awards, Medals and Honours in conjunction with his official birthday at the Istana Negara yesterday. The King warned that Malaysia must not allow history to repeat itself, referring to the May 13, 1969 racial riots as a painful lesson for the nation.

public not to rush to replace their MyKad as the rollout will be carried out gradually and will not involve simultaneous replacement of all cards. Priority will be given to applicants who make appointments through the department’s Appointment System, as well as holders of plastic identity cards, high-quality identity cards and MyKad Version 1. “Holders of these cards are required to replace their cards with the new structure MyKad in stages within three years,“ the department said. At the same time, it said existing identity cards remain valid for all official transactions, including the redemption of subsidies and government assistance, and the security of cardholders’personal data will continue to be safeguarded. For further information, the public may visit the department’s official website at www.jpn.gov.my or its official social media channels. The introduction of the new structure MyKad marks the latest chapter in the evolution of Malaysia’s national identification system, which began in 1948 with paper-based identity cards in Peninsular Malaysia before being extended to Sabah and Sarawak. The system later evolved to plastic identity cards in the 1960s to improve durability, followed by the introduction of high-quality identity cards in the 1980s with enhanced security features. Malaysia made history in 2001 with the launch of the MyKad, recognised as one of the world’s earliest multipurpose smart cards. The technology was further enhanced in 2012 with a more advanced security chip while the new structure MyKad represents the latest step in the continuing evolution of the country’s identity system. – Bernama freedom of expression must not be misused to spread slander and hatred, calling on authorities to strengthen enforcement against such abuses. The King also congratulated recipients of federal awards and honours, describing them as recognition that should inspire continued service to the nation. “These honours are not for self-glorification but should be used as motivation to continue sincerely serving religion, race and country.” Concluding his address, Sultan Ibrahim called for continued unity and prosperity for Malaysia. “Let us pray that Malaysia continues to be blessed with grace, peace and prosperity, and that its people continue to live in harmony, prosperity and unity.”

o His Majesty emphasises importance of following national principles

His Majesty said the Rukun Negara, introduced on Aug 31, 1970, remains the guiding philosophy of national unity and citizenship. “In order to build racial unity and ensure social harmony, the government introduced the Rukun Negara as a pledge and commitment of every citizen. “Therefore, I urge all parties to appreciate each principle of the Rukun Negara and make it a practice and guiding principle in life as Malaysians,” he said. He emphasised that adherence to national principles is fundamental to citizenship. “In fact, since school, all students

may anger the public.” Sultan Ibrahim also expressed concern over the spread of misinformation, including the misuse of artificial intelligence (AI) to produce deepfake videos and fabricated content. “The spread of false information, including fake content, also creates confusion in society. More complicated still is when AI is misused to produce false news through deepfake videos and audio on social media. “Even my own image has been used in fake videos and content to mislead the public.” He reminded Malaysians that

have been taught to recite the Rukun Negara pledge. “Therefore, any Malaysian who refuses to adhere to the principles of the Rukun Negara is not worthy of being called a citizen of Malaysia.” Turning to current political developments, His Majesty said election preparations are beginning to intensify and urged political leaders to act responsibly. “My advice to all political leaders is to maintain manners, speech and to be cautious when making any statements. “Avoid provocation and disputes on sensitive issues involving the Rulers, race and religion, as these

Enhanced MyKad rollout this month aims to boost security

KUALA LUMPUR: After more than two decades, Malaysia’s national identity card is entering a new phase with the rollout of a new-generation MyKad this month, featuring enhanced security measures to protect personal identities and data. The phased rollout, beginning this month, marks the latest effort to enhance the security of the MyKad, first introduced on Sept 5, 2001, to ensure it remains resilient against cyber threats and document forgery. Home Minister Datuk Seri Saifuddin Nasution Ismail has previously said the next-generation MyKad is intended to strengthen the national identity system through the adoption of improved technology and security features. The new structure MyKad will feature 53 security elements, compared with 23 in the current version, said National Registration Department director-general Datuk Badrul Hisham Alias. Among the enhancements are QR codes for verification and enforcement purposes, holograms, microtext, ultraviolet security features, laser engraving and a chip with a higher level of encryption. The improvements are expected to enhance identity verification capabilities while reducing the risk of forgery and misuse of identification documents. The rollout is expected to be officially launched by Prime Minister Datuk Seri Anwar Ibrahim on a date to be announced. As an initial step, the department announced that the new card will be issued at its headquarters in Putrajaya and 18 selected department offices through an appointment system before being expanded nationwide in stages. The phased approach is intended to ensure a smooth implementation process and avoid congestion at service counters. The department also advised the

New scheme extends 24/7 protection for employees KUALA LUMPUR: More than nine million contributors under the Employees’ Social Security Act 1969 are now automatically covered against non-work-related accidents under the Lindung 24 Jam scheme, effective yesterday. “Other benefits include constant attendance allowance, funeral benefits, physical rehabilitation, vocational rehabilitation or the Return To Work programme, and education benefits to support beneficiaries’ future.“ Ramanan said the expanded protection is in line with recommendations by the International Labour Organisation and international best practices aimed at strengthening workers’ social security coverage. – BERNAMAPIC

them through the Social Security Organisation’s existing procedures.“ He said contributions for the scheme would be borne entirely by employees, with implementation carried out in phases and subject to a contribution wage ceiling of RM6,000. At present, the contribution rate is set at 0.75% of monthly wages. Employers are responsible for deducting the contributions from employees’salaries and remitting them to the Social Security Organisation. He said contributions must be paid continuously to ensure uninterrupted protection while facilitating compliance by employers and employees. “Through the scheme, the organisation provides eight benefits to safeguard contributors’ welfare and livelihood, including medical benefits, temporary disablement benefits, permanent disablement benefits and dependants’ benefits.

Ramanan said the scheme is in line with recommendations by the International Labour Organisation and international best practices aimed at strengthening workers’ social security coverage. He added that the latest initiative spearheaded by the organisation makes Malaysia’s social security network more comprehensive, dynamic and relevant to labour market realities. “Applications for benefits can be submitted online through the Lindung Faedah portal at lindungfaedah.perkeso.gov.my or at the nearest the Social Security Organisation office.“ – Bernama

Human Resources Minister Datuk Seri R. Ramanan said the scheme, introduced through amendments to the Act, expands Malaysia’s social security protection framework by providing coverage beyond workplace-related incidents, including during public holidays and rest days. “The implementation of the scheme under the Social Security Organisation is automatic for all existing formal sector workers and does not require any new registration by employers or employees. “For individuals newly employed and reporting for duty after June 1, employers are required to register

TUESDAY | JUNE 2, 2026

3

Anwar thanks Sultan Ibrahim for patronage and wisdom KUALA LUMPUR: Prime Minister Datuk Seri Anwar Ibrahim yesterday conveyed highest appreciation to His Majesty Sultan Ibrahim, the King of Malaysia, for his patronage and wisdom in guiding the nation under the principles of constitutional monarchy and parliamentary democracy. He said under His Majesty’s patronage, the Madani government continues to move forward with dedication and confidence in carrying out its responsibilities to govern the country. He also said the government remains strong through the loyalty and unity of Malaysians, who continue to uphold the spirit and determination to build the nation despite various challenges, including racial divisions. “It is this wisdom inherited from our forefathers and independence fighters that gave rise to the Constitution, which provides for a system that justifies the existence of the monarchy as the protector of Islam while guaranteeing justice and equality for all citizens,” he said during his speech at the investiture ceremony in conjunction with Sultan Ibrahim’s official birthday celebration at Istana Negara yesterday. Her Majesty Raja Zarith Sofiah, the Queen of Malaysia, also graced the ceremony. Among those present were Anwar’s wife Datuk Seri Dr Wan Azizah Wan Ismail, Deputy Prime Minister Datuk Seri Dr Ahmad Zahid Hamidi, Cabinet members, including Communications Minister Datuk Fahmi Fadzil, and members of the diplomatic corps. Anwar said the government would continue its efforts to strengthen democratic institutions and uphold the rule of law, in line with Sultan Ibrahim’s emphasis on good governance and curbing the concentration of wealth among a select few. “The government remains committed to implementing fair policies and ensuring equitable distribution across all states and regions, particularly for the poor and marginalised.” Touching on global uncertainties, including economic pressures, climate change, the rapid advancement of artificial intelligence and increasingly complex regional geopolitical developments, he said the government continues to undertake various measures to safeguard national stability and ease the burden on the public. He added that navigating the country through these challenges requires prudent policymaking and effective measures aimed at maintaining stability while mitigating the impact on ordinary Malaysians. “Among the initiatives introduced are prudent spending measures, the targeted RON95 fuel subsidy mechanism and the Budi Madani programme.” He also said targeted assistance programmes would continue to be refined, alongside efforts to strengthen the social safety net and address rising living costs in a prudent manner to ensure greater stability and wellbeing for the public. Anwar, who is also Finance minister, said the country’s economy continues to record encouraging growth, supported by rising investments and low unemployment, strengthening foreign investor confidence despite global headwinds. “Prudent fiscal reforms, the empowerment of SMEs and the digital transformation agenda have created new opportunities and quality jobs, particularly for the younger generation.” He expressed gratitude for Sultan Ibrahim’s reign, describing His Majesty as a symbol of unity and national dignity. He also prayed for Their Majesties and members of the royal family to be blessed with good health, wellbeing and continued wisdom in carrying out their duties. “The people will continue to pledge their unwavering loyalty to His Majesty and strengthen their collective resolve and efforts towards the nation’s progress and prosperity.” The investiture ceremony marked the third time Sultan Ibrahim conferred federal awards, honours and medals since he was installed as king on July 20, 2024. – Bernama

Chief Justice receives ‘Tun’ title, tops royal awards list o Total of 144 honoured during King’s official birthday The King and Queen pose for a photograph with recipients of royal honours. Also present are Prime Minister Datuk Seri Anwar Ibrahim, his wife Datuk Seri Dr Wan Azizah Wan Ismail, Deputy Prime Minister Datuk Seri Dr Ahmad Zahid Hamidi and Tun Wan Ahmad Farid. – BERNAMAPIC

Putrajaya Corporation president Datuk Mohd Sakeri Abdul Kadir, Kuala Lumpur Hospital Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery Department head Dr Kok Tuck Choon, National Unity and Integration Department

KUALA LUMPUR: Chief Justice Datuk Seri Wan Ahmad Farid Wan Salleh ( pic) headed the list of 144 recipients of Federal Awards, Medals and Honours conferred in conjunction with the official birthday of His Majesty Sultan Ibrahim, the King of Malaysia, at Istana Negara yesterday. Wan Ahmad Farid, 63, who was appointed the country’s 17th chief justice on July 28 last year, was the sole recipient of the Darjah Seri Setia Mahkota, which carries the title “Tun”. Sultan Ibrahim conferred the 2026 Federal Awards, Medals and Honours at the investiture ceremony, which Her Majesty Raja Zarith Sofiah, the Queen of Malaysia, also attended. National track cycling champion Datuk Mohd Azizulhasni Awang was conferred the Darjah Bakti, the country’s highest honour, for his outstanding achievement and contributions to cycling and for elevating Malaysia’s standing on the world stage, Bernama reported. The Darjah Panglima Mangku Negara, carrying the title “Tan Sri”, was awarded to Defence Forces Chief Jen Datuk Seri Malek Razak Sulaiman, Inspector-General of Police Datuk Seri Mohd Khalid Ismail and Country Garden Pacificview Sdn Bhd executive director Datuk Dr Daing A Malek Daing A Rahaman. Meanwhile, Treasury secretary-general Datuk Johan Mahmood Merican, Foreign Ministry secretary-general Datuk Seri Amran Mohamed Zin and Army Chief Jen Datuk Azhan Md Othman were among five individuals conferred the Panglima Setia Mahkota (PSM) award, which also carries the title “Tan Sri”. Air Force Chief Jen Datuk Seri Muhamad Norazlan Aris and Yayasan Sultan Ibrahim

Johor trustee Datuk Avinderjit Singh Harjit Singh were also awarded the PSM. Ten individuals were awarded the Darjah Panglima Jasa Negara (PJN), which carries the title “Datuk”, including Court of Appeal Judge Leonard David Shim, Higher Education Ministry secretary general Datuk Dr Aminuddin Hassim, Investment, Trade and Industry Ministry secretary-general Datuk Hairil Yahri Yaacob, Majlis Amanah Rakyat director-general

director-general Zulkifli Hashim and Selayang Hospital Head of Department and consultant paediatrician Dr Tang Swee Ping. Eleven individuals were conferred the Johan Setia Mahkota award, including Air Accident Investigation Bureau chief inspector at the Transport Ministry Brig-Jen Tan Chee Kee, Domestic Trade and Cost of Living Ministry deputy director-general of Enforcement (Operations) Shamsul Nizam Khalil

and Sultanah Fatimah Specialist Hospital consultant radiologist Dr Laili Suriani Ab Latip. Foreign Ministry Policy Planning and Coordination Department director-general Datuk Shariffah Norhana Syed Mustaffa was among the recipients of the Darjah Johan Setia Diraja, while former national mixed doubles badminton player and Rio 2016 Olympic silver medallist Goh Liu Ying was among 10 recipients of the Kesatria Mangku Negara. The Bintang Kesatria Setia Diraja was also awarded to aide-de-camp to the Sultan of Johor Kol Sheikh Ali Ahmad and aide-de-camp to the Permaisuri of Johor DSP Liyana Mohd Toff. A total of 28 individuals were awarded the Ahli Mangku Negara, while 42 received the Pingat Pangkuan Negara and 15 were conferred the Pingat Bentara Setia Diraja. In total, 144 individuals were conferred Federal Awards, Honours and Medals for 2026 in conjunction with this year’s official birthday celebrations. expressed hope that His Majesty would continue guiding the nation with wisdom, fairness and prudence. Closer to home, the Regent of Johor Tunku Mahkota Ismail addressed a brief but heartfelt tribute to his father. “ Allah Peliharakan Sultan. Tuanku,”he wrote on his Facebook page. Johor Menteri Besar Datuk Onn Hafiz Ghazi extended his congratulations on behalf of Bangsa Johor, praying for Allah’s protection and blessings upon the King and the state. – Bernama

Datuk Zulfikri Osman and Malaysia’s Ambassador to the Russian Federation Datuk Cheong Loon Lai. Also among the PJN recipients were Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka director-general Dr Hazami Jahari, women and community activist Datuk Rugayah Abdul Majid, Mranti Corporation Sdn Bhd chairman Prof Dr Rofina Yasmin Othman, Telekom Malaysia Group managing director and CEO Amar Huzaimi Md Deris and Country Garden Pacificview Sdn Bhd executive director Datuk Teo Chee Yow. Three individuals were awarded the Panglima Setia Diraja, which also carries the title “Datuk”, namely Malaysia’s High Commissioner to South Africa Datuk Yubazlan Yusof, the King’s senior private secretary Datuk Jaba Mohd Noah and the King’s Royal Malaysian Air Force aide-de-camp Brig-Jen Datuk Amrul Yacob. Meanwhile, 12 individuals were conferred the Darjah Johan Mangku Negara, including

Johor Regent, PM and state MB congratulate His Majesty KUALA LUMPUR: Prime Minister Datuk Seri Anwar Ibrahim led the nation in extending congratulations to His Majesty Sultan Ibrahim, the King of Malaysia, yesterday in conjunction with His Majesty’s official birthday celebration. continue to reign with justice and wisdom, upholding the highest office under the Federal Constitution in his role as protector of Islam and a symbol of national unity.

“I, and the rakyat , will continue to express our unwavering loyalty to the constitutional monarchy. Long live Your Majesty.” Deputy Prime Minister Datuk Seri Fadillah Yusof also took to Facebook to offer his congratulations, praying that the King and the royal family be granted continued good health and remain under divine protection. He

In a Facebook post yesterday, Anwar said the Madani government and all Malaysians join him in praying for the wellbeing of His Majesty, Her Majesty Raja Zarith Sofiah, the Queen of Malaysia, and the entire royal family – wishing them good health, longevity and continued divine blessings. He expressed hope that His Majesty would

TUESDAY | JUNE 2, 2026

4

‘Parents Care Bill must include social support’

MCMC enforces social media age verification PUTRAJAYA: The Malaysian Communications and Multimedia Commission (MCMC) yesterday announced the enforcement of the Child Protection Code (CPC) and the Risk Mitigation Code (RMC) under the Online Safety Act 2025, marking a major step towards strengthening online safety for children in Malaysia. It said the CPC requires licensed social media service providers to implement “child safety by design” measures and enhance age-appropriate protections for child users within the country’s digital environment. “Pursuant to their statutory obligations under the Act, licensed social media service providers are required to implement safeguards, including age verification for users, with the minimum age set at 16. “Age verification must be conducted against government-issued records or equivalent records issued by a competent authority in another jurisdiction recognised by the government.” The commission said starting yesterday, licensed social media service providers shall ensure only users aged 16 and above are permitted to register accounts and access any feature of the service that is appropriate for their age. For existing users, age verification will be implemented progressively over a period of up to six months by the respective social media service providers. MCMC said existing users identified as being under the age of 16 will be given one month to download or transfer their data, including photographs and videos, before any restrictions, suspension or other actions are taken by the respective platforms. The age verification requirement applies to licensed social media platforms, including Facebook, Instagram, TikTok and YouTube. “MCMC expects all licensed social media service providers to fully comply with their statutory obligations under the CPC and the Act, including the timely implementation of effective age verification measures on their platforms. “Failure to comply with these requirements will be viewed seriously and may result in regulatory and enforcement action in accordance with the law.” It said the RMC complements these measures by requiring service providers to implement proactive safeguards, including risk assessments, content moderation, user safety controls and enhanced platform accountability. MCMC said it will continue to work closely with stakeholders, industry players and the wider community to foster a safer and more responsible online environment. More information on the CPC and RMC is available on the Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ) page at https://mcmc.gov.my/en/onsa/resources/fre quently-asked-questions. Further details are also available at https://www.mcmc.gov.my/en/onsa/ under-16. – Bernama

o Law necessary to address growing cases of elderly abandonment and neglect: Legal practitioner

Ű BY T.C. KHOR newsdesk@thesundaily.com

PETALING JAYA: Malaysia’s proposed Parents Care Bill should be accompanied by social support systems for the elderly instead of relying solely on legal obligations placed on adult children, experts say. Speaking to theSun , lawyer Esther Ong, who specialises in family matters, said the law is necessary to address growing cases of elderly abandonment and neglect. She said statistics show that between 2018 and June 2022, more than 2,144 senior citizens were abandoned at hospitals nationwide, with fewer than half reunited with their families. “When voluntary goodwill fails at that scale, the law must step in.” Ong, who is senior partner at Esther Ong Tengku Saiful and Sree, said countries such as Singapore, China, India, France and Germany, as well as several states in the United States, already have similar legal frameworks. She rejected concerns that the proposed law would damage already-strained family relationships. “The law does not create strain in families. Instead, it responds to it,” she said, adding that families that are genuinely close and caring will never see the inside of a Maintenance Tribunal. She cited cases illustrating the need for such legislation, including a stroke victim who had to arrange his own transport home from hospital, an elderly parent whose children did not visit once during hospitalisation and a senior citizen who learned of his own son’s graduation from a stranger, as he was never invited. Pleading for the Bill’s smooth passage, Ong cited a current case she is handling in which a father is penniless and suffering, with his children refusing to support him. “At the moment, I have no statute to sue the children. I need this Bill to be passed as soon as possible. These are real cases that I am handling. They are more common than we admit. The law is for them.” She said Malaysia should adopt safeguards similar to Singapore’s Maintenance of Parents Act amendments in July 2023, which require parents with documented histories of abuse, abandonment or neglect to first seek tribunal permission before proceeding with claims. At the same time, she cautioned against unverified allegations raised years later without supporting evidence. She recommended that the Bill mandate a mediation stage before tribunal proceedings, with vexatious or frivolous claims dismissed at

Ong said Malaysia should adopt safeguards similar to Singapore’s Maintenance of Parents Act amendments in July 2023, which require parents with documented histories of abuse, abandonment or neglect to first seek tribunal permission before proceeding with claims. – ASYRAF RASID/THESUN

“This is why any policy should not only focus on enforcement, but also awareness, education and accessible support for parents and adult children. The approach should be compassionate and practical rather than punitive.” Azrina said a broader ageing plan should include retirement planning for care homes, stronger caregiving systems and better support for caregivers. She suggested using EPF or government pension funds for care home choices with different cost tiers. “It cannot just put everything squarely on the shoulders of the adult children. Lives have changed and are more demanding, especially mentally.” She also said of 10 similar cases she handled, “two involved emotional abandonment, another two involved constant verbal abuse and one was close to physical abuse”. “Children can abuse parents too. Abandonment is not just physical. It is also emotional and that is just as bad.” On May 7, Deputy Prime Minister Ahmad Zahid Hamidi announced that the Women, Family and Community Development Ministry had been given six months to draft the Bill as Malaysia moves towards becoming an ageing society.

the threshold. “Litigation should always be the last resort,” she said, adding that Singapore’s experience shows that the law’s deterrent effect is often more powerful than its enforcement. “The knowledge that abandonment carries legal consequences changes behaviour.” Meanwhile, certified therapist Azrina Mohd Yusof said the issue should be addressed more holistically instead of placing responsibility entirely on adult children. “Parent-child care is only one part of it. There should be a plan to look at it holistically.” She said the proposed law may become increasingly relevant as Malaysia undergoes generational and social changes, with younger generations facing different lifestyles, pressures and expectations compared to the past. “Family structures and daily realities have changed significantly. Many younger adults today are navigating demanding careers, financial pressures and mental health challenges, which could sometimes affect their ability to care for ageing parents effectively.” She noted that conditions such as ADHD, autism spectrum disorders and anxiety-related issues are becoming more openly recognised today, making caregiving conversations more complex and requiring greater empathy and support systems.

BN chairman calls for mature politics to face current challenges KUALA LUMPUR: Barisan Nasional (BN) chairman Datuk Seri Dr Ahmad Zahid Hamidi has called for mature politics, responsible leadership and practical solutions to address current challenges in an increasingly complex global environment. with a spirit of renewal, grounded in experience and an openness to adapt to future demands. “The journey ahead will not always be easy. We will face various terrains, with the biggest challenge being the coming general election.” He urged all BN leaders, machinery and supporters to remain united, loyal to the struggle and attentive to the needs and sentiments of the people in order to secure a In conjunction with BN’s 52nd anniversary, Ahmad Zahid, who is also deputy prime minister, said the coalition must continue to move forward

as well as facing challenges that required resilience and self-reflection. “However, one thing that has remained unchanged is our commitment to serve the people and uphold the country’s stability.” He expressed appreciation to all party members and machinery who continue to support BN’s struggle with dedication and loyalty. – Bernama

stronger mandate for the coalition. The Umno president said BN was formed 52 years ago out of a spirit of understanding, moderation and cooperation among Malaysia’s diverse communities to build the nation collectively. He added that over the past five decades, BN has gone through various phases of struggle, including an era of leading the nation’s growth

TUESDAY | JUNE 2, 2026 5 Two held over murder of Myanmar national NIBONG TEBAL: Police have detained two women to assist in investigations into the murder of a Myanmar national at a house in Taman Belibis, Simpang Ampat in Penang on Sunday, bringing the total number of suspects arrested to three. Seberang Perai Selatan police chief Supt Jay January Siowou said the arrests followed the detention of the main suspect, a 38-year old man who was apprehended by members of the public at the scene before being handed over to the police on Sunday. “In the incident at about 3.20pm, the 31-year-old victim was confirmed dead at the scene due to multiple stab wounds to the body. Also injured in the incident was a 26 year-old woman who is currently receiving further treatment at the Seberang Jaya Hospital,” he said in a statement yesterday. He added that as of now, police have detained the main suspect believed to have been directly involved in the murder, and also two other individuals to assist in further investigations. He also said preliminary investigations found that the incident is believed to have stemmed from a domestic dispute, adding that the exact motive is still under investigation. Police also seized a knife believed to have been used in the incident, and CCTV footage from nearby areas has been obtained and is being analysed. “The victim’s body has been sent to the Seberang Jaya Hospital Forensic Unit for a post-mortem scheduled today (yesterday),” he said, adding that the case is being investigated under Section 302 of the Penal Code for murder and Section 326 of the Penal Code for causing grievous hurt using a dangerous weapon. He also urged members of the public with information on the incident to come forward and assist investigations by contacting the investigating officer, ASP Mohd Rizal Abd Rashid, or any nearby police station. – Bernama Consultant loses over RM1m to scam GEORGE TOWN: An IT consultant lost nearly RM1.5 million after falling victim to an online cryptocurrency investment scam syndicate known as “Crypto Kakaue”. Penang police chief Datuk Azizee Ismail said the victim, a 63-year-old man, lodged a report at the Commercial Crime Investigation Division of the Southwest district police headquarters on Saturday. He said the victim was drawn into the scheme after coming across a cryptocurrency investment advert on Facebook in 2023. “The victim then clicked the link in the advertisement before contacting the suspect via WhatsApp,” he said, adding that the suspect offered an investment scheme involving the buying and selling of the USDT cryptocurrency. Azizee said the victim subsequently joined a WhatsApp group chat called “Saham Mececah Hati Orang”, where he was told about the investment and offered high returns. He added that the victim was told to install an app called Kakaue and conduct cryptocurrency transactions. “Between March and September 2024, the victim carried out nine money transfers to six bank accounts belonging to companies provided by the suspect, involving a total of RM1,494,410. “However, after all the transactions were completed, the victim was unable to withdraw or transfer the profits and capital shown in the application to his personal account,” he said, adding that the case is being investigated under Section 420 of the Penal Code for cheating. – Bernama

Johor MB announces dissolution of state assembly

o Move comes amid weeks of political speculation, clearing way for polls

Attention is now focused on the EC, which is expected to convene a special meeting to announce key election dates, including nomination day, early voting and polling day. The upcoming contest will be Johor’s first state election since Barisan Nasional’s (BN) landslide victory in March 2022. In that election, BN secured a commanding two-thirds majority after winning 40 of the 56 seats, enabling it to form the state government with a strong mandate. Pakatan Harapan (PH) won 12 seats, with DAP taking 10, while PKR and Amanah secured one seat each. Perikatan Nasional (PN) won three seats, and Muda secured one. Last month, BN confirmed it will contest all 56 seats in the upcoming state election, effectively going solo in Johor.

accordance with Article 23, Part II of the Johor State Constitution 1895, adding that it paves the way for the democratic process to take place through a state election, subject to the Election Commission (EC). “This decision was made with the intention of ensuring that the people of Johor continue to have a stable and strong government, God willing. “I call on all political parties, leaders and supporters to approach the democratic process with courtesy, decorum and wisdom. Let us all work together to preserve the harmony and unity of the people of Johor,” he said. The dissolution came amid weeks of political speculation over the timing of the state polls, with the assembly originally set to expire automatically on April 21, 2027, if not dissolved earlier. Under electoral law, the EC has up to 60 days from the date of dissolution to conduct a state election, meaning Johor voters were expected to head to the polls by end-July at the latest.

Ű BY HARITH KAMAL newsdesk@thesundaily.com

PETALING JAYA: The Johor state legislative assembly was dissolved effective yesterday, paving the way for the state’s 16th election. Menteri Besar Datuk Onn Hafiz Ghazi announced the dissolution during a special press conference at his official residence, following an audience with His Royal Highness Tunku Ismail, the Regent of Johor. “With the consent of His Royal Highness the Regent of Johor, the instrument of dissolution of the 15th Johor State Legislative Assembly has been approved and takes effect on June 1.” Onn Hafiz said the move was made in

PH and PN have also indicated they will contest all seats, setting the stage for a multi-cornered battle across the state. Johor is expected to be the first major electoral test ahead of the 16th General Election, which must be held by February 2028. Cops detain 300 in operation against deviant sect

Ű BY FAIZ RUZMAN newsdesk@thesundaily.com

PETALING JAYA: Police and the Sabah Islamic Affairs Department detained 300 individuals in an operation against a gathering linked to deviant group “Jemaah Ahmadiyah Qadiani” yesterday. Kota Kinabalu acting police chief Supt Syed Lot Syed Ab Rahman said the operation was carried out at the SM Lok Yuk hall in Likas, where a programme involving followers of the group was being held. He said the operation followed a public complaint received by the Sabah Islamic Affairs Department on May 28 over the organisation of the 32nd Jalsa Salana Wilayah Sabah programme, which was held from May 29 to May 31. “Checks found that the programme was linked to Jemaah Ahmadiyah Qadiani, which had been declared as deviant and as deviating from Islamic teachings by the Sabah fatwa council, and gazetted in 2007,” he said in a statement yesterday. Syed Lot said those detained comprised 12 leaders and main organisers, as well as 288 members of the congregation. He added that the programme was also attended by the top leadership of Jemaah Ahmadiyah Muslim Malaysia and members from several districts in Sabah. Authorities also seized 24 banners displaying the founder and top leader of Jemaah Ahmadiyah Qadiani, about 200 books and reading materials related to the teachings, programme documents, attendance lists, publications and other documents linked to the group’s activities. He also said the case is being investigated under Sections 52(1), 52A and 102 of the Sabah Syariah Criminal Offences Enactment 1995. “All individuals detained were taken to the Kota Kinabalu police headquarters for documentation and further investigation by the department before being released on bail in accordance with the provisions of the law in force,” he said. Police advised the public to seek religious guidance from legitimate sources and refer to religious authorities if they have doubts over any religious teaching or understanding. “Firm action will be taken against any individual or group found to have deviated from Islamic teachings.”

Syed Lot said the programme was attended by the top leadership of Jemaah Ahmadiyah Qadiani and members from several districts in Sabah. – PIC COURTESY OF KOTA KINABALU POLICE

TUESDAY | JUNE 2, 2026

6

Hidden cost of recreational sports

o More Malaysians are embracing active lifestyles, but many push beyond safe limits and pay the price with preventable injuries, says expert

Hadafi said many

enthusiastically dive into sports like pickleball without the baseline strength, mobility or recovery habits required. – BERNAMAPIC

Ű BY KIRTINEE RAMESH newsdesk@thesundaily.com

PETALING JAYA: The rapid rise of recreational sports such as pickleball, padel and futsal, as well as fitness competitions like HYROX, is encouraging more Malaysians to lead active lifestyles. However, a sports expert warns that many recreational athletes are suffering preventable injuries by pushing their bodies beyond safe limits too quickly. Universiti Teknologi Malaysia (UTM) Sports Science senior lecturer Dr Hadafi Fitri Mohd Latip said sports medicine practitioners are observing a clear surge in injuries locally and globally as high-intensity, fast-paced sports gain popularity. “Many people enter these sports enthusiastically but without adequate conditioning, mobility, strength foundation or recovery preparation.” He explained that such sports involve explosive movements, rapid changes of direction, repetitive loading and high cardiovascular demands. While the body’s musculoskeletal and cardiovascular systems – including muscles, tendons, ligaments, cartilage and the heart – require time to gradually adapt to new training loads, problems arise when individuals abruptly transition from a sedentary lifestyle to high-intensity competition several times a week. He said the most common injuries seen today include ankle sprains, ACL (torn ligament) and meniscus (knee) tears, Achilles tendinopathy, hamstring strains, rotator cuff irritation, lower back pain, plantar fasciitis and wrist or elbow overuse injuries. He added that HYROX and similar functional fitness events present an even greater challenge by combining In the era of artificial intelligence (AI), visual manipulation and the flood of information on social media, the role of media photojournalists has become increasingly important as chroniclers of reality and witnesses of truth on the ground. In conjunction with the National Journalists’ Day (Hawana) 2026 themed ‘Media Integrity Strengthens Credibility’, the sacrifices and challenges faced by this group deserve to be recognised as they are among those closest to tragedies, conflicts, disasters and the realities of everyday life. Although their faces are seldom known to the public, their captured images often serve as powerful evidence in conveying emotions, suffering and the reality of unfolding events to society. For The Star assistant chief photographer Zulazhar Sheblee, more than 30 years of field experience have exposed him to numerous safety risks in pursuit of the best visuals for the public.

On the rise of AI, he acknowledged that the technology is helpful in editing and technical aspects. However, a photojournalist’s instinct and sensitivity in capturing authentic moments remain difficult to replicate with algorithms. “In news coverage, ethics and integrity are crucial to ensure that images reflect real situations without altering facts or using AI generated visuals that could mislead the public.” Meanwhile, freelance photojournalist Irwan Majid, who has over 15 years of experience, said AI is beginning to impact the industry as some opt to produce images and posters using technology instead of hiring professional photographers. However, the recipient of the Malaysian Press Institute Photojournalist Award 2018 stressed that the emotional value and authenticity of real photographs cannot be replaced by technology. He said assignments in Sabah come with unique challenges due to its vast geography and terrain, but the state offers some of the best opportunities for‘human interest’photography, thanks to the rich diversity of ethnicities and cultures in Borneo. The Hawana 2026 celebration, set to take place in Penang on June 20, serves as a key national platform to recognise the contributions, dedication and professionalism of media practitioners in Malaysia. – Bernama “Progressive overload must be gradual and individualised. What works for elite athletes is not suitable for beginners or those returning after long breaks.” Despite the rising number of injury cases, he said most recreational sports injuries are preventable with proper preparation. He recommends a 5 to 15-minute dynamic warm up before activity, followed by a gradual intensity build-up, proper hydration and suitable footwear. Post-exercise recovery is equally vital, he added, requiring cool-downs, flexibility work, targeted nutrition, hydration and sufficient sleep. As Malaysia’s sports participation continues to grow, Hadafi said the focus should not be on discouraging physical activity, but on building a more informed and sustainable sporting culture. “Exercise should improve quality of life, not create preventable long-term disability.”

“Ethics guide photojournalists to respect cultural and religious sensitivities, as well as the feelings of their subjects. This is especially crucial when covering tragedies, accidents, poverty or situations involving children, as children’s faces could not be shown,” he said. He added that photojournalists who uphold ethics and integrity earn greater respect, as images rooted in truth, honesty and responsibility are far more meaningful than those that are merely visually appealing. Throughout his career, Zulazhar, who is also deputy president of the Kuching Division Journalists Association (KDJA), has won the Canon Photomarathon 2015 representing Malaysia in Japan and received the Sarawak Premier Special Appreciation Award during Hawana 2023. Meanwhile, Bernama photojournalist Muhammad Naim Mohd Zamri said the profession demands a high level of professionalism, even though photojournalists are sometimes perceived or treated as not on equal footing with reporters. With nearly seven years of experience, he said each assignment teaches him to be prepared for unpredictable situations, especially in the fast paced social media era that demands both speed and accuracy. develop into chronic instability, untreated tendon inflammation can progress to long-term degeneration and small cartilage tears can accelerate the onset of osteoarthritis “Delayed treatment is particularly dangerous because the body automatically compensates for the injured area. This places extra stress on other structures, triggering a chain reaction of secondary injuries.” Hadafi also highlighted a common pitfall among Malaysians returning to exercise after years of inactivity. He said many assume their bodies can still perform at previous levels despite natural declines in strength, mobility, coordination and aerobic capacity. Frequent mistakes include doing too much too soon, skipping warm-ups, neglecting strength training, poor recovery habits, copying advanced athletes and ignoring pain. Using improper footwear and equipment further compounds this biomechanical stress.

In that daring assignment, he not only documented the conditions at the detention site and interviewed both local and foreign hostages, but also managed to arrange meetings between the victims and journalists after gaining the trust of the kidnappers. “Journalists write the story, but photojournalists freeze history in a single frame. Without images, much of the emotion and truth may not reach the public,” he said, adding that the exclusive report later won him the Kajai Award, one of the most meaningful milestones in his career. Now based in Sarawak, Zulazhar hopes recognition for media photojournalists will continue to grow, as they are also frontliners behind the scenes who ensure the public can witness reality through captured visuals. He pointed out that ethics and integrity are what distinguish media photojournalists from ordinary photographers, as in photojournalism, every image becomes a historical document, visual evidence and source of information for society. endurance activities with resistance exercises. Elaborating, Hadafi said when fatigue accumulates, movement mechanics deteriorate, increasing injury risk significantly. He attributed this trend to “load mismanagement“, where a sudden spike in training workload exceeds the body’s capacity to adapt. “Beyond physical strain, many recreational athletes also ignore early warning signs, often dismissing mild pain as normal soreness or associating it with mental toughness. “Commonly overlooked symptoms include joint instability, persistent stiffness, swelling, sharp pain, reduced range of motion, weakness during loading and clicking or locking sensations in joints.” Hadafi said while these symptoms may seem minor initially, untreated injuries worsen over time. For instance, he said a mild ankle sprain can

Celebrating unsung frontliners behind the lens KUALA LUMPUR: Not every image requires a thousand words. Sometimes, a single frame is enough for the public to feel fear, sorrow, hope and the pulse of life unfolding before the eyes of media photojournalists, individuals behind the lens who rarely receive recognition. During his time with Utusan Malaysia, he once tracked Abu Sayyaf hostages in Jolo, the Philippines, even entering detention areas and meeting kidnap victims to secure an exclusive story.

TUESDAY | JUNE 2, 2026

7

Maritime talks anger Beijing

BEIJING: China’s Coast Guard said yesterday it had conducted “law enforcement” patrols in waters east of Taiwan in response to Japan and the Philippines’ plans to launch maritime border delimitation talks, which overlap with areas claimed by China. Taiwan condemned the move, but said it spotted only two Chinese ships to its southeast which did not enter restricted waters. Japan and the Philippines said last week they would begin formal talks on delimiting the maritime boundary of the exclusive economic zone and the continental shelf between the two countries “in accordance with international law”. Delimitation involves the legal and cartographic process of defining a boundary between two regions or countries. While they did not give details, China’s Foreign Ministry on Friday said that area covered waters east of Taiwan, which Beijing views as its own territory, adding that such talks

end of the South China Sea but left after a stand-off with Taiwan’s coast guard. Speaking to reporters in parliament, Taiwan Defence Minister Wellington Koo said while the Coast Guard had the primary role around the Pratas, the military had a role to play by helping Taiwan’s Coast Guard. “The navy will provide the necessary assistance in accordance with our joint cooperative protocols,” he said. China claims Taiwan and almost the entire South China Sea via a “nine-dash line” on its maps that cuts into the exclusive economic zones of the Philippines, Brunei, Malaysia, Vietnam and Indonesia. Taiwan rejects Beijing’s claim. – Reuters

“Therefore, we believe there is no issue whatsoever under international law.” The Philippine embassy in Beijing did not immediately respond to requests for comment. Late on Sunday, Taiwan’s Foreign Ministry denounced China’s comments. “China has no right to interfere in Taiwan’s territorial sovereignty and sovereign rights over its relevant maritime areas,” it said. Taiwan reports that Chinese warships and warplanes operate around the island almost daily, sometimes joined by Chinese Coast Guard ships. Last month, a Chinese coast guard ship approached close to the Taiwan controlled Pratas Islands at the top

China’s

sovereign

rights

and

o China extends patrols east of Taiwan are “completely illegal, null and void”. China’s Coast Guard said a flotilla had carried out the patrol in accordance with the law to the east of Taiwan, though it did not specify where exactly. “This is a necessary action taken in response to Japan and the Philippines announcing the initiation of maritime boundary delimitation negotiations in the waters east of China’s Taiwan island,” it said. “We urge Japan and the Philippines to immediately cease all illegal actions that infringe upon

interests.” Taiwan’s Coast Guard said it monitored with its own ship two Chinese vessels operating southeast of its Orchid Island in the Pacific Ocean and condemned China for claiming to carry out “law enforcement activities”. “The sovereignty of the Republic of China must not be infringed upon,” it said in a statement, using Taiwan’s formal name. “We are firmly committed to defending national sovereignty and ensuring the security of our waters.” In Tokyo, Chief Cabinet Secretary Minoru Kihara said any agreement on maritime boundaries reached by Japan and the Philippines would not be legally binding on “third parties”.

PAPUA BOMB BLAST CLAIMS FIVE LIVES JAKARTA: A suspected shell left over from World War II exploded under a stilt house in an eastern Papua fishing village, killing five people and wounding nearly 20. The blast startled locals with a thunderous boom on Sunday afternoon, emitting a ball of flame followed by thick smoke, according to Kompas TV. Nine homes were destroyed. “The source of the explosion is suspected to have been a bomb or mortar left over from World War II,” said Papua police spokesman Cahyo Sukarnito. Three people are still missing. At least 19 people were treated for injuries. – AFP MYANMAR LEADER MEETS MODI NEW DELHI: India gave a red carpet welcome to Myanmar President Min Aung Hlaing yesterday. He met Prime Minister Narendra Modi at Hyderabad House in New Delhi. Min Aung Hlaing arrived in Bihar on Saturday and visited Bodh Gaya, where believers say that the Buddha attained enlightenment. He is expected to hold talks with investors during his five-day visit and will travel to Mumbai. Bilateral trade was US$1.95 billion (RM7.7 billion) in 2025 2026, according to New Delhi. Min Aung Hlaing was sworn in as Myanmar’s president in April. – AFP TAXI CRASHES INTO WESAK CROWD COLOMBO: Six people were killed and seven others injured when a taxi crashed into a crowd on Sunday night in Sri Lanka’s Western Province. The accident occurred on High Level Road in Meegoda. Police said the vehicle veered into a group of devotees waiting in line at a food stall. Thirteen of the injured were taken to Homagama Hospital. Three men and three women died before admission, police said. The victims were aged from 15 to 56. Police arrested the 42 year-old driver, after he allegedly tried to flee the scene. The driver was found to be under the influence of alcohol. – Bernama

BR I E F S

BLESSINGS FOR ALL ... A Buddhist monk splashes holy water on devotees during Wesak Day at Borobudur in Magelang, Central Java, Indonesia. – REUTERSPIC

Philippines, Vietnam renew defence ties MANILA: The Philippines and Vietnam agreed to strengthen defence ties yesterday to help bolster maritime security in the region and maintain peace in the disputed South China Sea. The Southeast Asian countries are among the nations in the region,

including China, to lay claims to the Spratly chain, which sits near vital shipping lanes and is rich in minerals. After a meeting with his Vietnamese counterpart To Lam in Manila, Filipino President Ferdinand Marcos said the partnership has become “increasingly important” as the region navigates uncertainty “marked by geopolitical fragmentation”. The nations renewed a 2010 defence agreement, establishing that both would maintain “delegation exchanges for security and defence matters”, and step up “information exchange”. They also agreed to collaborate on law enforcement to prevent transnational crime, including cyber scams, illegal migration, human trafficking, illegal gambling, among other challenges. Lam said after the meeting that any individual or organisation using the “territory of one country to commit sabotage against the other” would also be prevented. At a joint news conference following the meeting, Marcos said

“as fellow claimant states” of the South China Sea both it and Vietnam would also “reaffirm that maintaining peace, stability, and the freedom of navigation and overflight” in the region “remains non-negotiable”. “We stand resolute in our commitment to the peaceful resolution of disputes grounded firmly in international law,” he said. It comes just days after China’s military drove away a Dutch navy vessel it accused of “illegally intruding” into the area around the Paracel Islands in the South China Sea. The Netherlands insisted that its frigate had been in international waters. A day before the move, the United States, India, Japan and Australia jointly voiced concern over the South and East China Seas, warning against any assertive moves. Without referring to China by name, the nations’ foreign ministers criticised “dangerous manoeuvres by military aircraft” and “ramming and blocking actions in the South China Sea”. – AFP

Marcos (second from right) and To Lam (second from left) look on as Vietnam Defence Minister Phan Van Giang (left) and Philippines Defence Secretary Gilberto Teodoro exchange documents at Malacanang Presidential Palace. – AFPPIC