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Illicit market share climbs to 56.7% as fake tax stamps, excise duty hikes fuel national fiscal crisis. RM4 billion lost to contraband cigarette scourge

Malaysian Paper www.thesun.my RM1.00 PER COPY

Report on — page 5

SCAN ME No. 9138 PP 2644/12/2012 (031195)

Outrage at sea Report on h page 2

PM slams ‘act of piracy’ by Israeli soldiers as 10 Malaysian activists go missing after raid on Gaza-bound international aid flotilla in international waters.

A screengrab from CCTV footage shows passengers of an aid ship raising their hands as the vessel is boarded by Israeli army personnel aiming weapons at them off the coast of Greece yesterday. – GLOBAL SUMUD FLOTILLA/HANDOUT VIA REUTERS

10-year limit for PM among reforms to boost institutional accountability Separation of AG-PP roles and creation of new Ombudsman Act also prioritised to strengthen public trust.

Illegal parking chokes traffic, blocks access to Penang hospital CAP warns of hazards and delays as local enforcement authorities struggle to rein in violators.

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FRIDAY | MAY 1, 2026

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Nation condemns assault on Global Sumud Flotilla o Anwar denounces incident as grave breach of international maritime law, violation of humanitarian principles Ű BY KIRTINEE RAMESH newsdesk@thesundaily.com

Easing of S’pore-M’sia cross-border taxi rules PETALING JAYA: Cross-border taxi travel between Singapore and Malaysia will become more flexible and commuter-friendly from May 4, following sweeping reforms to expand drop-off points, increase taxi supply and tighten enforcement against illegal operators. The enhancements to the Cross-Border Taxi Scheme, jointly announced by the Transport ministeries of Singapore and Malaysia, aim to improve convenience while ensuring fair competition and stronger safeguards for licensed drivers. Under the revised rules, taxis can now drop passengers anywhere in Singapore and across key Johor areas, including Johor Bahru, Iskandar Puteri, Forest City, Kulai and Senai. Pick-ups remain controlled. Foreign taxis may only collect passengers at three designated points via ride-hailing bookings. Existing services at Ban San Street Terminal and Larkin Sentral continue unchanged. To meet demand, each country will add 100 taxis to the current 200, with a long-term goal of 500 each. New vehicles will include standard and premium six-seaters catering to families and business travellers. Stricter enforcement measures will require taxis to display clear identifiers and instal country-specific devices, including Singapore’s ERP unit for Malaysian taxis. “Vehicles must be under 10 years old, and drivers must hold valid Public Service Vehicle licences. “Taxis must also carry passengers when crossing borders, except during limited exemption periods.” – by KIRTINEE RAMESH

PETALING JAYA: Malaysia has condemned what it described as a “piracy-like” assault on the Global Sumud Flotilla humanitarian mission after Israeli forces reportedly intercepted vessels in international waters, leaving 10 Malaysians unaccounted for. Prime Minister Datuk Seri Anwar Ibrahim denounced the incident as a grave breach of international maritime law and a violation of humanitarian principles. He said in a statement that the reported actions against the flotilla resembled piracy and undermined fundamental norms governing the protection of civilian missions at sea. “Malaysia calls on all parties to act immediately and ensure that no harsh measures are taken against the activists,” he said, while expressing deep concern over the Malaysians believed to be detained and currently unreachable. He stressed that their safety must be guaranteed without compromise. Anwar added that the Madani government is actively coordinating with friendly nations to secure the swift release of all those involved. “In this critical moment, compassion and

(SNCC) confirmed that 22 vessels from the Global Sumud Flotilla 2.0 (GSF2.0) mission were intercepted and boarded by Israeli forces in international waters en route to Gaza, including six vessels carrying 10 Malaysians. Its director-general Datuk Sani Araby Abdul Alim Araby said the mission involved 63 vessels in total, with 22 intercepted between 1am and 11am Malaysian time. A total of 186 activists were affected after vessels lost contact and were boarded during the operation, which took place about 650 nautical miles from Gaza. According to SNCC, the vessels involved included Saf Saf, Bella Blue, Romantica, Goleta, Mystere, Magic Boat, Ghea, Snap, Eros, Tam Tam, Nagual, Lapinya, Batolo, Bribon, Malia and Holy Blue . Sani Araby alleged that Israeli forces fired warning shots, jammed communications and deployed drones during the operation. SNCC said it has informed Anwar and several ministers, and is seeking diplomatic support from Greece and Turkiye.

humanity must rise above all differences. Malaysia will continue to stand firm in defending these universal values.” In urging Malaysians to keep those detained in their prayers, he expressed hope that ongoing diplomatic efforts would ensure their wellbeing. “To Allah SWT we entrust their safety alongside the comprehensive efforts being undertaken. May they all remain protected.” Meanwhile, Selangor Menteri Besar Datuk Seri Amirudin Shari also condemned what he described as attacks, obstruction and detention carried out by the Israeli regime against activists attempting to deliver humanitarian aid to Gaza. He said the repeated interceptions of vessels and detention of activists near Crete, Greece, reflected a blatant disregard for international law. Amirudin alleged that the actions formed part of a broader pattern of violence and obstruction against humanitarian assistance to the Palestinian people. The Sumud Nusantara Command Centre

Urgent investment needed in healthcare sector: MMA

Ű BY ANDREW SAGAYAM newsdesk@thesundaily.com

“Doctors reverted to manual documentation. For patients waiting for blood results to determine chemotherapy dosing, 33 hours is not a technical issue, it is 33 hours of uncertainty.” Thirunavukarasu pointed out that four days later, a burst pipe flooded the operating theatre (OT). “Surgical equipment had to be moved. Patients who had waited weeks for surgery were sent home and told to wait again. “The Health and Finance ministries must provide a clear explanation on how this was allowed to happen.” According to media reports, the Finance Ministry had said on Wednesday that RM5.4 billion in operational expenditure cuts were proposed for the Health and Higher Education ministries as part of measures to save government funds due to the conflict in the Middle East. The Finance Ministry said the directive issued by the Treasury had suggested that cost savings could be achieved by various ministries, departments and agencies. According to the directive, a total of RM10 billion could be saved across the board, including RM3.06 billion from the Health Ministry and RM2.39 billion from the Higher Education Ministry. The Health Ministry was given RM46.5 billion under this year’s budget while the Higher Education Ministry was allocated RM18.6 billion. The Finance Ministry also instructed the postponement of government conferences, seminars and workshops as well as the hiring of new civil servants. Meanwhile, Health Minister Datuk Seri Dr Dzulkefly Ahmad said the ministry has directed a comprehensive structural and digital audit of Hospital Ampang to address underlying issues stemming from its

KUALA LUMPUR: Urgent investment is needed in the national healthcare sector as it serves at least 70% of the Malaysian population, said Malaysian Medical Association (MMA) president Datuk Dr Thirunavukarasu Rajoo. “We acknowledge the Finance Ministry’s statement that spending adjustments will not jeopardise critical services. We hold the government to that commitment. “However, the proposed RM3.06 billion cut represents 6.6% of the Health Ministry’s operating budget, leaving the ministry with less allocation than last year. This is a significant reduction to a system already under severe strain. “Malaysia is short of nearly 11,000 specialists, while nursing vacancies stand at 18%. Hospitals nationwide are operating at or near full capacity,” Thirunavukarasu said in a statement. He also mentioned the dire situation faced by Hospital Ampang. “The conditions at Hospital Ampang puts a clear human face on what underfunding means. As Malaysia’s national referral centre for haematology, it cares for some of the most vulnerable patients, those with blood cancers and complex disorders. “With a capacity of 701 beds across 17 wards, the hospital was among the first in Malaysia to implement a fully digital Total Hospital Information System to support patient care. “On April 23, that system collapsed for 33 hours. Doctors have reported that it had not been upgraded since 2007 and was still running on Windows XP, an operating system retired over a decade ago. “During this time, patient records were inaccessible, blood test results were delayed and prescriptions could not be processed.

Dzulkefly said the Health Ministry has directed a comprehensive structural and digital audit of Hospital Ampang to address underlying issues stemming from its ageing infrastructure. – ADIB RAWI YAHYA/THESUN

ageing infrastructure. He said in a post on his X account that the ministry is working to restore normalcy, and that patient safety remains a non-negotiable priority. On the disruption of the hospital’s electronic information system, Dzulkefly said it was caused by a technical maintenance error that affected system modules. “Technical teams from the Health Ministry are currently performing

He also clarified that a recent leakage in the OT complex involved a chilled water pipe within the ventilation system. “While repairs were completed swiftly, we are now conducting mandatory re-sterilisation, terminal cleaning and air-particle audits. “There will be no compromise, the OT will only resume once 100% infection control compliance is verified.”

system synchronisation and data integrity validation. “Business continuity plans are also active to ensure that clinical care continues manually without interruption.” Dzulkefly also said the CT Scan replacement project is nearing completion. Following a transition to a new leasing model, the unit is on track to be operational by today.

FRIDAY | MAY 1, 2026

3 Boosting trust in national institutions

o Govt move to limit PM’s tenure to 10 years among four key agendas to strengthen institutional accountability, says minister

Urgent meeting with PH sought to resolve issues over principles KUALA LUMPUR: Umno has called for an urgent meeting between its political bureau and that of Pakatan Harapan (PH) to resolve several issues involving the core principles of the respective parties. Umno secretary-general Datuk Dr Asyraf Wajdi Dusuki said the proposal is in line with Clause 5(c) of the MoU on the formation of the Unity government, which stipulates that disputed policy matters should be resolved through a consultative council. He said the matter was decided at the Umno political bureau meeting on Wednesday, which discussed the political crisis in Negeri Sembilan. Asyraf Wajdi said Umno views seriously the latest developments involving the state’s royal and customary institutions, which have triggered major polemics and serious misunderstandings among component parties of the Unity government in the state. “Umno has received a comprehensive briefing from Negeri Sembilan Umno Liaison Committee chairman (Datuk Seri Jalaluddin Alias) on the actions of Barisan Nasional (BN) state assemblymen who have lost confidence in the menteri besar (Datuk Seri Aminuddin Harun) over his alleged disregard for the state’s customary institution and constitution. “Umno respects the BN assemblymen who have maintained their loss of confidence in the menteri besar but will continue to support the Unity government in Negeri Sembilan to ensure stability and the wellbeing of the people,” he said in a statement yesterday. He added that Umno remains firmly guided by its constitution, particularly Clause 3.1, which upholds the Malay Rulers’ institution as a pillar of the nation’s sovereignty. On Monday, all 14 Umno-BN assemblymen in Negeri Sembilan unanimously withdrew support for the state government led by Aminuddin, citing the ongoing leadership crisis. Prime Minister Datuk Seri Anwar Ibrahim said Aminuddin would continue carrying out his duties as menteri besar as decreed by the Yang di-Pertuan Besar of Negeri Sembilan Tuanku Muhriz Tuanku Munawir. – Bernama commitment in this regard is clear, to leave a legacy of a stronger, more credible and just legal and institutional system, in line with the aspirations of Malaysia Madani to build a highly accountable nation centred on the people’s wellbeing.” She despite challenges, including the need for coordination across ministries, resource constraints and the difficulty of building consensus, the government remains committed to ensuring that each reform step is implemented in a pragmatic, structured and impactful manner. “The Madani government’s also said

society organisations, community representatives as well as academic and legal experts, Bernama reported. “This session serves as a platform to align understanding while strengthening collective commitment among stakeholders towards implementing the national legal and institutional reform agenda,” she said in a statement. Azalina added that the approach is in line with the Madani Accountability Framework 2026, which is based on the principles of transparency, accountability, delivery effectiveness and inclusive stakeholder participation.

ensuring public administration system upholds integrity and remains transparent and fair. Azalina said she had presented short and medium-term implementation strategies for the four agendas during a townhall session with DAP MPs and state assembly representatives on the current status of the Madani government’s legal and institutional reform agenda. She added that the session would be followed by engagements with other political parties and stakeholders, including civil that the

KUALA LUMPUR: The proposal to limit the prime minister’s tenure to 10 years is among four key agendas forming the government’s core focus to strengthen institutional accountability, said Minister in the Prime Minister’s Department (Law and Institutional Reform) Datuk Seri Azalina Othman Said.

She said the separation of the roles of attorney-general and public prosecutor, the enactment of a Freedom of Information Act and the establishment of a Malaysian Ombudsman Act are other priorities. She said the four agendas are central to efforts to strengthen public trust in national institutions while

Decision of Umno to back Negeri Sembilan govt hailed

Ű THESUN TEAM newsdesk@thesundaily.com

publicly would help ease tensions on the ground. However, Loke acknowledged that unresolved matters between the Yang di-Pertuan Besar’s institution and the Undang (the state’s traditional chieftains) remain beyond the government’s direct control. “That must be resolved properly within those institutions, and we cannot interfere. Our role at the government level is to ensure the administration continues as normal. “The menteri besar, exco members and state assemblymen are all functioning and working as usual and that, I believe, is what will guarantee stability.”

loss of confidence in Negeri Sembilan Menteri Besar Datuk Seri Aminuddin Harun. “What this means is that even the Umno president does not agree with forming a new government or a backdoor takeover. So, the current government stays. The Unity government in Negeri Sembilan continues (in order) to ensure stability and the smooth running of the state administration.” Loke was speaking after attending the China-Malaysia Readers Forum on the English edition of Xi Jinping: The Governance of China (Volume V) at InterContinental Kuala Lumpur yesterday. He added that clarifying this position

KUALA LUMPUR: DAP has welcomed the Umno political bureau’s decision to continue backing the Unity government in Negeri Sembilan, saying the resolution is aligned with party president Datuk Seri Dr Ahmad Zahid Hamidi’s own position as conveyed to the Cabinet. DAP secretary-general Anthony Loke said the bureau’s statement effectively signals that no new state government would be formed and that the existing state administration would remain in place – even as all 14 Barisan Nasional (BN) state assemblymen have declared a

Fahmi speaking at the event in Putrajaya yesterday. – BERNAMAPIC

‘Consultations with social media platforms on eKYC almost over’ PUTRAJAYA: The Malaysian Communications and Multimedia Commission (MCMC) is close to completing its engagement sessions with social media platforms on implementing electronic Know-Your-Customer (eKYC) verification to enforce a minimum age of 16 for new accounts. Communications Minister Datuk Fahmi Fadzil said MCMC has held consultations with all major platforms and relevant stakeholders since the start of the year, including with MyDigital ID. “The intention is for the verification process to utilise MyKad, passport and MyDigital ID to confirm a user’s age. the ministry-level Jom Baca Bersama 2026 programme themed “Reading Builds the Nation”. Fahmi said new social media accounts would be limited to those aged 16 and above, with under-16s not permitted to register at all. He added that feedback from social media platforms has been positive, with engagement sessions progressing smoothly. “We are seeing some platforms taking the lead. For example, Bigo Live has from the outset implemented identity verification mechanisms. “In recent days, I was also contacted by a party representing several international eKYC service providers. Fahmi had previously said the government’s aim is for all social media platforms to implement eKYC verification by the end of the second quarter of 2026 to enforce the minimum age requirement. Prime Minister Datuk Seri Anwar Ibrahim has said the proposal to impose an age limit on social media use among teenagers should be studied comprehensively, with input from all stakeholders. On the Jom Baca Bersama programme, Fahmi encouraged a stronger reading culture among ministry staff and the wider public as part of efforts to foster a more informed and positive mindset.

“I understand MCMC is nearing completion of discussions with the platforms. I will receive further details before we announce the enforcement date to restrict the creation of new accounts,” he said yesterday after officiating at

“I have asked MCMC to engage with them, especially if there are applications used in other countries such as Australia for age verification that we could consider.”

“A reading culture is vital in shaping minds, not just for acquiring knowledge but also for cultivating positive thinking.” – Bernama

FRIDAY | MAY 1, 2026

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Errant motorists clog roads near Penang hospital

Sabah street light maintenance funds raised to RM18m KOTA KINABALU: The allocation for maintenance and repair of street lights along federal roads in Sabah has been increased to RM17.9 million this year, up from RM8 million annually in 2024 and 2025. State Works and Utilities Assistant Minister Datuk Limus Jury said the increase reflected the government’s continued commitment to addressing faulty street lights in the state. “Maintenance and repair works are carried out in stages, with priority given to accident prone areas, poorly-lit stretches affecting road users’ visibility and areas identified through verified public complaints. “Street lights on federal roads are federal government assets and their maintenance is fully funded through federal allocations.” He was replying to Justin Wong Yung Bin (Warisan-Sri Tanjong) on allocations for street light maintenance during the State Legislative Assembly sitting yesterday. In response to a supplementary question on funding for Tawau, Limus said allocations were not determined by district but based on the level of damage and current needs in each area. In a related development, he said street lights along the road from Berungis, Tuaran to Tamparuli Bridge were frequently found to be malfunctioning, partly due to repeated cable theft incidents that disrupted power supply to the lighting system. He said the government, through the Sabah Public Works Department, had taken immediate action including inspections, temporary repairs, replacement of damaged components and regular monitoring at affected locations. Long-term measures are also being considered, including enhanced cable protection systems and improvements to system design to reduce the risk of theft in future. – Bernama Motac urges calm over viral pre-Gawai issue PUTRAJAYA: The Tourism, Arts and Culture Ministry has urged all parties to view the viral issue surrounding a pre-Gawai programme in Bintulu, Sarawak from a positive perspective, as part of the local community’s traditional celebration in line with local customs. In a statement, the ministry said such cultural celebrations should not be politicised, stressing that sensationalising the matter would only harm the long-standing harmony built among communities. “Referring to the viral issue on social media regarding the recent pre-Gawai programme, Tourism, Arts and Culture Minister Datuk Seri Tiong King Sing attended the event upon invitation as a show of support and to celebrate with the local community ahead of the upcoming Gawai festival. “The ministry appreciates the efforts of the community in Bintulu in celebrating pre-Gawai, which reflects unity, cultural richness and the unique traditions of the local community.” It said the programme was organised entirely by the local community without any involvement, cooperation, allocation or official support from the ministry, with all aspects handled by the organisers. The ministry reaffirmed its commitment to promoting cultural diversity and social harmony in Malaysia, in line with the principles of mutual respect among races and traditions. “The spirit of togetherness demonstrated in the pre-Gawai programme reflects the nation’s aspirations in fostering unity and bridging racial divides through cultural platforms. The ministry respects the ways in which communities celebrate their unique traditions.” The viral posts had raised concerns over Tiong’s presence at an event where alcoholic beverages were served, despite the display of the ministry’s logo. – Bernama

o Double-parking, rule breaches blamed for daily gridlock as limited bays and ongoing construction strain access

children’s block and a stem cell centre. Once completed, the projects are expected to add hundreds of beds and significantly increase parking capacity. Construction has further compounded the parking crunch, with part of the hospital compound closed off while many remaining bays are occupied by staff vehicles throughout the day. As a result, patients and visitors are often left with little choice but to double-park or leave vehicles on surrounding roads. Beyond the hospital area, the association also flagged misuse of public parking bays along Market Street, where individuals have used barrels, plastic chairs, flower pots and other objects to reserve spaces. CAP added that vehicles parked on pavements and at bus stops are worsening congestion and obstructing pedestrian access. The association warned that such practices pose safety risks to pedestrians and road users, beyond causing inconvenience. It called on the council and traffic police to step up enforcement and take firm, consistent action against offenders. “Immediate and decisive measures are needed to restore order, improve traffic flow and safeguard the rights and safety of all road users in Penang,” Mohideen said.

“The situation has reached a critical level, particularly along Jalan Residensi near Penang General Hospital, where vehicles are frequently parked on double yellow lines in clear breach of traffic laws.” He said congestion around the hospital had worsened as illegally parked vehicles reduced road space and slowed traffic flow. The issue persists despite enforcement measures taken earlier this year by Penang Island City Council. On March 5, mayor Datuk A. Rajendran said illegal parking along Jalan Residensi had reduced a four-lane stretch to just two usable lanes. He said the council would take a measured approach by not towing or clamping vehicles along a designated section before 5pm, unless double-parking was involved, but vehicles left after 5pm would be towed. Rajendran also stressed that congestion affects thousands of road users and even a single illegally parked vehicle can trigger serious bottlenecks. Penang General Hospital, the main tertiary referral centre for northern Malaysia, operates with more than 1,000 beds and is undergoing a major redevelopment expected to be completed by 2029. The RM758 million expansion includes a new specialist clinic and ward block, a women and

Ű BY T.C. KHOR newsdesk@thesundaily.com

GEORGE TOWN: Illegal parking and a worsening shortage of parking bays around Penang General Hospital continue to choke nearby roads daily despite enforcement efforts by local authorities. The Consumers Association of Penang (CAP) has raised fresh concerns over irresponsible parking practices across the island, warning that the situation is creating hazards, disrupting traffic and inconveniencing both motorists and pedestrians. Its president Mohideen Abdul Kader said a recent survey found many drivers still flouting parking rules, leaving vehicles in prohibited areas without regard for regulations.

CAP wants council and traffic police to step up enforcement and take firm, consistent action against motorists for illegal parking. – T.C. KHOR/THESUN

Johor Regent hails state’s RM272b investment growth ISKANDAR PUTERI: The Regent of Johor Tunku Mahkota Ismail has expressed pride in the state’s achievements, which recorded strong performance over the past four years, including attracting RM272 billion in investments. opportunities for Bangsa Johor and Malaysians. “I have also been informed that state revenue continues to rise, reaching RM2.68 billion in 2025. This reflects strong economic fundamentals and the state government’s efficiency in managing resources and revenue effectively. He expressed hope the momentum would continue to strengthen so that Johor would not only progress but also emerge as a leading, competitive and respected model at national and regional levels.

“Since the beginning of my appointment as Regent of Johor, I have emphasised that my priorities are to strengthen the economy, safeguard the welfare of the people, improve the quality of education, enhance infrastructure and empower the healthcare system.” He said these priorities were set to ensure the people of Johor enjoy a better, more stable and secure quality of life. – Bernama

In his opening address at the fifth session of the 15th Johor State Legislative Assembly at Bangunan Sultan Ismail, Kota Iskandar yesterday, His Royal Highness said Johor alone recorded RM110 billion in investments in 2025. The figure marks a historic high and the largest ever achieved by any state in Malaysia. Tunku Mahkota Ismail said the achievement had indirectly created more than 80,000 job

“This success is driven by strategic initiatives such as the Johor-Singapore Special Economic Zone, which serves as a key catalyst for investor confidence and overall economic growth.” Tunku Mahkota Ismail said the achievements showed Johor was on the right track to becoming a model state.

FRIDAY | MAY 1, 2026

5

Illegal cigarettes cost M’sia RM4 billion in lost revenue

Jailed for throwing newborn off 38th floor KUALA LUMPUR: A 24-year-old woman was sentenced to two years’ jail by the High Court for causing the death of her newborn child after throwing the baby from the 38th floor of a condominium last year. Judge Datuk Aslam Zainuddin handed down the sentence on Lua Mei Zhu and ordered it to take effect from the date of her arrest on Feb 27 last year. She broke down in tears upon hearing the judgment. Lua had earlier pleaded guilty to an alternative charge of infanticide while in a disturbed mental state due to childbirth. She committed the offence between 1.30pm and 9pm on Feb 26, and was charged under Section 309A of the Penal Code, which carries a maximum jail term of 20 years and a fine. According to the case facts, police received a report at 10.21pm on Feb 26 from a man who discovered a baby with severe head injuries on the external balcony of his ninth-floor unit. Police then went to a unit on the 38th floor, where they found Lua in a room before arresting her. Investigations revealed the baby died from multiple injuries sustained after falling from a height. Lua had thrown the newborn out of the bathroom window shortly after giving birth, reportedly in a state of panic. In mitigation, defence counsel Loke Kok Mun said his client regretted her actions and had already been remanded for one year and two months. He said the incident stemmed from her immaturity in handling the situation. Although she knew she was pregnant out of wedlock in the final trimester, she did not seek medical care due to fear of social stigma. “She was under emotional distress and was even afraid to inform her family, fearing shame as the baby’s father was of a different race and religion,” he added. He said she had suffered prolonged depression after a breakup and received psychiatric treatment for three months at Hospital Bahagia Ulu Kinta in Perak. – Bernama Serviceman pleads not guilty to fraud MALACCA: A Malaysian Armed Forces (MAF) officer with the rank of major pleaded not guilty at the Ayer Keroh Sessions Court yesterday to five charges of submitting false claims amounting to more than RM225,000 linked to the supply of non-existent raw materials two years ago. D. Vivekananthan, 43, is accused, in his capacity as commanding officer of the 9th Squadron of the Royal Engineer Regiment (9 SKN RAJD) at the Terendak Camp in Malacca of using invoices from five companies with the intent to deceive the Defence Ministry. The invoices allegedly contained false details relating to raw materials for maintenance and construction works at the camp, with a total value of RM225,018.75, which were not actually supplied. Among the charges, he is accused of using an invoice under Jelatok Rimba Enterprise for three projects, including a skills training workshop, two squad posts and a vehicle training storeroom, valued at RM80,000. Other charges involve invoices from WH Technic Resources, Sri Bistari Trading, Subsurf Sdn Bhd and Fareena Universal for various maintenance works, with amounts ranging from RM20,000 to RM49,545. The offences were allegedly committed at the 9 SKN RAJD office between March 12 and Nov 19, 2024, Bernama reported. The charges are framed under Section 18 of the Malaysian Anti-Corruption Commission (MACC) Act 2009, punishable under Section 24(2), which carries a jail term of up to 20 years and a fine of not less than five times the amount involved or RM10,000, whichever is higher. MACC DPP Sharina Farhana Nor Sa’ari proposed bail of RM30,000, with conditions including surrender of passport and monthly reporting.

o Illicit share hits 56.7% amid enforcement gaps, fake tax stamps and rising smuggling

Ű BY FAIZ RUZMAN newsdesk@thesundaily.com

KUALA LUMPUR: A military officer was charged in the Magistrate’s Court here in connection with a fatal crash on the Maju Expressway (MEX) that claimed the life of a Bangladeshi gaming content creator earlier this month. Kapt Jad Faid Arhan, 31, faces a murder charge over the death of Muzahid Millad, 22, widely known online as “Advance Gaming”, at Km1.9 along the Salak Selatan-Jalan Tun Razak stretch on April 23. The crash occurred at about 5.30am. Jad appeared composed when the charge was read before Magistrate Illi Marisqa Khalizan and nodded to indicate he understood it. He was dressed in a red collared T-shirt and dark blue jeans, and was handcuffed in the dock. KUALA LUMPUR: Malaysia is losing about RM4 billion in revenue as illicit cigarettes now account for more than half of total consumption, driven by fake tax stamps and low penalties, according to Japan Tobacco International Malaysia. The estimate is based on NielsenIQ Illicit Cigarette Studies released yesterday, which showed illicit incidence rising from 54.4% in November 2025 to 56.7% in January. The company said the increase followed the lifting of the tax moratorium, a cigarette excise duty hike in November and the retail display ban under the Control of Smoking Products for Public Health Act 2024, highlighting how quickly the market reacts when affordability is affected. JTI Malaysia corporate affairs and communications director Mohammad Nazli Abdul Aziz said the latest figure translates into a major loss to public coffers. “At 56.7% illicit incidence, in ringgit terms, it is approximately RM4 billion in loss of government revenue. “This is not just an industry issue. It is a national fiscal issue and it deserves to be treated as one.” Nazli said Malaysia should set a national target to reduce illicit trade, noting that counterfeit tax stamps have nearly doubled from 8.7% in 2023 to 16% in January. He said criminal syndicates were increasingly investing in fake tax stamps and cross-border supply chains, citing a raid in Cebu, the Philippines, where counterfeit Malaysian tax stamps were allegedly found on cigarettes intended for Malaysia. To help consumers identify illicit products, he said the RM12 minimum price should be used as a basic benchmark under current regulations. “For duty-paid and legitimate products, the minimum price is RM12. Anything sold below that price is illicit. “Even if it has a tax stamp, it is still illicit if it is sold below RM12, because under the regulation, cigarettes cannot be sold below Ű THESUN TEAM newsdesk@thesundaily.com

Mohammad Nazli (left) and Didier discussing the results of the study during the press conference. – AMIRUL SYAFIQ/THESUN

RM30,000 to RM50,000, upon conviction. Lawyer Nazreen Jaafar Abdullah appeared for Jad, while deputy public prosecutor Nordin Ismail represented the prosecution in both courts. Illi fixed July 21 for mention and no bail was granted. Muzahid and his wife had arrived in Malaysia for a holiday and were travelling in an e-hailing vehicle from KL International Airport when the crash occurred. Preliminary investigations found that Jad’s car veered into the opposite lane before colliding head-on with the vehicle carrying the couple. Muzahid’s YouTube channel, Advance Gaming, has more than 777,000 subscribers. News of his death triggered widespread grief and calls for justice on social media in Bangladesh. everything must use digital tax markings.” Selamat said the system would include a track-and-trace mechanism requiring each stock movement to be registered as a distribution event, from factory production lines to importation into Malaysia. “So when you scan it, you will know exactly from which point the stock is moving. This is a new feature that can address the smuggling issue.” He said enforcement agencies would have more detailed access through the digital system, while a public verification application is expected to be announced later by the Customs Department. JTI Malaysia managing director Didier Ellena said sustained progress would require consistency and coordination. “Without alignment across the system, gains can be quickly reversed, as we have seen.”

RM12,” he said. Nazli also

The court directed him to remove his face mask before proceedings began. The charge under Section 302 of the Penal Code carries the death penalty upon conviction. If the death sentence is not imposed, the accused faces between 30 and 40 years’ imprisonment and a minimum of 12 strokes of the cane. In a separate court, Jad claimed trial before Magistrate Tg Syazwany Yasmin Tuan Roslan to two additional charges under Section 44(1A)(b) of the Road Transport Act for causing injury while driving under the influence of alcohol. He is accused of injuring e-hailing driver Jailani Sapih, 40, and Muzahid’s wife Nafisa Tabassum Adiba, 20, at the same place, time and date. The offence carries a jail term of between seven and 10 years, and a fine ranging from raised over enforcement penalties, noting that smugglers in Malaysia face fines of about RM4,000, compared with Singapore where users can be fined up to SG$10,000 (RM39,700) and smugglers up to SG$300,000. “So maybe one of the issues here is low penalties. Smugglers will do their own cost benefit analysis and say, ‘Maybe the risk is not so high.’” JTI Malaysia head of external affairs Mohamad Selamat Tan said the shift from physical tax stamps to digital tax markings is expected to begin next year following consultations with authorities since December. He said the Finance Ministry had indicated imports using physical tax stamps would be allowed until the end of this year. “In other words, beginning next year, concerns

Officer charged with murder in fatal MEX highway crash

FRIDAY | MAY 1, 2026

6 Navy hosts Armada Open Day

KUALA LUMPUR: The public will have the opportunity to get an up-close look at assets and weapons systems of the Royal Malaysian Navy (RMN) during the Armada Open Day at the RMN Base in Lumut starting today. KD Sri Indera Sakti commanding officer T. Anatha said the onboard tour was among the unique attractions offered to visitors in conjunction with the RMN’s 92nd anniversary celebration, which would run for three days until Sunday. “This year’s event offers a unique opportunity for the public to board and view assets and weapons systems aboard 13 RMN ships docked at the jetty. “Unlike previous years, visitors can get a closer look at missiles, torpedoes and cannons,” he said during the Jendela Fikir talk show

Fennec helicopters, in collaboration with the army, Malaysian Maritime Enforcement Agency and police, Bernama reported. Anatha said the programme will also feature career booths and initial screening for youths interested in joining the Armed Forces. “The entertainment segment will feature a special concert on Saturday with national rock queen Ella and Sohaimi Mior Hassan, along with various family-friendly activities such as fishing, boat rides, duck-catching and colouring competitions,” he said. The open day will conclude with a ceremony welcoming the return of KD Lekiu on Sunday after completing a two-and-a-half month exercise in Australia. Admission is free and open to all Malaysian citizens.

o Free admission for public at event featuring ship tours, weapons display and entertainment activities

mine countermeasure vessels, hydrographic ships as well as the Littoral Combat Ship KD Maharaja Lela . “One of the main highlights is the capability demonstration by the Navy Special Forces, showcasing drown-proofing techniques and anti-hijacking operation simulations involving helicopters, parachutes and boats,” he said. There will also be weapons demonstrations, diving operations and exhibitions of assets such as the MLRS ASTROS and 105mm howitzer, as well as aerial assets, including Super Lynx and

broadcast on Bernama Radio. He added that the celebration features four main segments – static exhibition, demonstrations, activities and entertainment – beginning with the Lumut Navy City Parade, that will involve 10 contingents showcasing various RMN uniforms, including participation from school bands, followed by a sail-past by RMN’s main vessels at the waterfront area. “The static exhibition will feature 13 RMN ships, including frigates, corvettes, training ships, Multi-Purpose Command Support Ships,

First mobile mental health service launched IPOH: The Sultan Idris Education University (Upsi) has received recognition from the Malaysia Book of Records (MBOR) for the implementation of the First Mobile Mental Health Counselling programme. The “Counsellor On Wheels” initiative is the first of its kind in the country.

Norkhalid said the initiative uses virtual reality technology, which helps provide a more effective intervention experience and reduce stigma towards mental health treatment. – PIC COURTESY OF MALAYSIA

Its deputy vice-chancellor (Student Affairs and Alumni) Prof Dr Norkhalid Salimin said the initiative is a proactive step by the university to engage with the community by bringing mental health intervention services directly to the public. “Through ‘Counsellor On Wheels’, we have transformed the Bas Pendidikan Upsi into a mobile counselling service platform that not only focuses on prevention and psychoeducation aspects but also involves intervention and referrals to specialists. “The programme proves that the university’s role is not just as a centre for the dissemination of knowledge, but also as an institution that acts as a solution to societal issues, particularly in the aspect of mental wellbeing,” he said in a statement. MBOR representative Siti Hajar Johor presented the recognition during the launch of the programme held at the Upsi Sultan Abdul Jalil Shah Campus in Tanjong Malim recently. Norkhalid said the implementation team, comprising psychology officers and student facilitators trained in Psychological First Aid, successfully assisted 7,648 participants at 38 locations throughout Peninsular Malaysia. “This initiative is also strengthened by the use of virtual reality technology, which helps provide

BOOK OF RECORDS

“As an educational institution, Upsi is committed to building an inclusive ecosystem that not only raises awareness but also strengthens acceptance of diversity in society.” – Bernama

throughout April, to enhance understanding and acceptance of individuals with autism. Norkhalid added that autism should be seen as a uniqueness that requires support and understanding, not judgement.

a more effective intervention experience, thereby reducing societal stigma towards mental health treatment.” Meanwhile, the same ceremony also celebrated Autism Awareness Month, observed

FRIDAY | MAY 1, 2026

7

Myanmar announces blanket prison sentence cut

N. Korea faces severe drought SEOUL: North Korea is facing an “unusual” and “severe” drought this year and is working to protect crops, state media said yesterday. Natural disasters tend to have an outsized impact on the diplomatically isolated country due to its weak infrastructure and economy. In February, United Nations special rapporteur on human rights in North Korea Elizabeth Salmon said food shortages were already a key concern. “An unusual drought has recently persisted across much of the country, a phenomenon rarely seen in previous years,“ Pyongyang’s official Korean Central News Agency (KCNA) said. “Workers across various regions are concentrating all efforts on protecting early season crops from the drought.“ KCNA also said Premier Pak Thae Song carried out on-site inspections at farms in South Pyongan and North Hwanghae provinces to discuss “countermeasures to minimise drought damage”. He called for fully identifying and efficiently using all water sources, adding that a successful harvest hinges on overcoming this year’s “severe drought”, KCNA said. South Korea also endured a prolonged drought last year that hit the eastern coastal city of Gangneung. That dry spell forced authorities to implement water restrictions, including shutting off 75% of household meters across the city. KCNA said North Korean cities and counties are carrying out “repairs to the gates of reservoirs and waterways”. Workers are also implementing “technical measures”, boosting the drought resistance of wheat and barley and striving to ensure the stable growth of early season crops, it added. South Korea recorded its hottest summer last year while both countries also saw their warmest June. Climate change is making heatwaves more frequent and intense, and experts say the seasonal El Nino weather phenomenon will likely return this year. The weather pattern could bring drought and heavy rain to different parts of Asia. North Korea has long endured power shortages, and experts say most residents have no access to air conditioning. – AFP BENGHAZI: At least 17 migrants died and nine are missing after their boat broke down and drifted for eight days in the Mediterranean Sea, Libya’s Red Crescent and Libyan security sources said on Wednesday. The Red Crescent said volunteers in cooperation with naval forces and coast guards of the Libyan National Army rescued seven survivors during recovery operations off Tobruk city in eastern Libya, near the border with Egypt. Libya is a transit route for migrants, many of them from sub-Saharan Africa, who risk their lives to flee to Europe across desert and sea in the hope of escaping conflict and poverty. – Reuters TRAFFIC COLLISION IN CENTRAL INDIA KILLS 15 HYDERABAD: At least 15 people were killed in a road crash in the central Indian state of Madhya Pradesh on Wednesday evening. The collision happened in the Dhar district, about 250km from the state capital Bhopal. The victims, including women and children, were travelling in a pick-up van, which overturned on the Indore-Ahmedabad National Highway, local media reported. Fifteen people were killed and about 20 others injured, according to local media. The injured were taken to Dhar’s district hospital, with many sustaining serious injuries. – Bernama SEVENTEEN MIGRANTS DIE AT SEA: RED CRESCENT

BR I E F S

Suu Kyi’s sentence handed down inside Myanmar’s opaque court system is by now considered served, and therefore by how much her term will be trimmed. Suu Kyi was first convicted in closed-court trials and handed a sentence of more than three decades on charges ranging from corruption to breaching Covid-19 regulations. A 2023 pardon of some crimes saw the Nobel Peace Prize laureate’s sentence reduced to 27 years. In one of his first acts as civilian president, Min Aung Hlaing issued another public holiday blanket order nearly identical to yesterday’s, trimming more time off Suu Kyi’s sentence. He also pardoned Suu Kyi’s top aide Win Myint, who served as her ceremonial president, prompting speculation that her detention may be significantly relaxed next. Suu Kyi is very popular in Myanmar, but has been held almost completely incommunicado as her family warn of her ailing health. – AFP

government five years ago, taking her into detention on a host of charges that rights groups say were confected to sideline her, triggering a civil war. Since then, Myanmar has been led by Min Aung Hlaing, first as military chief before he was last month sworn in as civilian president after a restricted election, excluding the NLD. Democracy monitors described the process as a rebranding of military rule, and have likewise dismissed rollbacks of some post-coup curbs as lip-service measures designed to reform the image of the government. A statement from Min Aung Hlaing’s presidential office said to mark a public holiday yesterday, prisoners will “have their remaining sentences cut by one-sixth”. It did not mention any prisoners by name, but the NLD source said 80-year-old Suu Kyi “will also get one-sixth reduction of her remaining sentences”. However, it remains unclear how much of

YANGON: Myanmar’s president cut all prisoners’ sentences by one-sixth yesterday, a blanket measure that a source close to deposed leader Aung San Suu Kyi said would further shorten her detention. Suu Kyi has been sequestered since a 2021 military coup, but the senior member of her dissolved National League for Democracy (NLD) party said while her term had been reduced, her remaining sentence is unclear. “We also do not know exactly how many years she has left,” the source told AFP, speaking on condition of anonymity for security reasons. The military toppled Suu Kyi’s elected o Term of Suu Kyi reduced but time left to be served unclear: Anonymous source

ALLURING ACT ... Performers on Wednesday using fans in a show during Solo Menari, an annual dance festival held to mark the International Dance Day in Surakarta, Central Java. – AFPPIC Cambodian ex-opposition leader loses appeal

PHNOM PENH: A Cambodian court rejected an appeal yesterday by detained opposition leader Kem Sokha against his nearly three-decade sentence for treason, his lawyer said, a conviction that rights groups say is politically motivated. The 72-year-old politician was convicted for trying to topple the government of long-ruling former prime minister Hun Sen, who is father of the current leader and remains an influential figure in national politics. He was sentenced in 2023 to 27 years’ prison for treason but was ordered to serve the time under house arrest in the capital Phnom Penh. Co-founder of the dissolved opposition Cambodia National Rescue Party (CNRP) Kem Sokha has repeatedly denied the charge since his 2017 arrest. He asked the Phnom Penh appellate

or anyone who is not a family member. Rights advocates say the prosecution of Kem Sokha was designed to bar him and his popular opposition movement from politics after the party made electoral gains against Hun Sen’s entrenched Cambodian People’s Party. Hun Sen, who ruled Cambodia for nearly four decades, stepped down in 2023 and handed power to his eldest son, current leader Hun Manet. Scores of political opponents have been convicted during Hun Sen’s time in power while CNRP co-founder Sam Rainsy, Hun Sen’s long-time rival, lives in self-exile in France. Rights groups have long accused Cambodian authorities of using legal cases as a tactic to silence opposition voices and legitimate political dissent. – AFP

court to drop the charges against him, with his lawyer saying his client is ready for a “political resolution” to end his case. But the Court of Appeals upheld a lower court ruling yesterday, said his lawyer Pheng Heng. The judges also added a five-year international travel ban to his sentence, he said outside the courthouse. “The verdict is contrary to what we expected, which was that the government would bring about reconciliation and strengthen national unity.“ He said he would discuss the matter with Kem Sokha whether to appeal further. Kem Sokha’s appeal proceedings resumed three weeks ago following a more than 18-month delay, according to his lawyers. A lower court also stripped him of his political rights and banned him from meeting foreigners