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Weight-loss drug smuggling foiled

Unregistered injectable medicines worth RM7.7mil seized from two travellers at KLIA.

Malaysian Paper www.thesun.my RM1.00 PER COPY

Report on — page 5

SCAN ME No. 9136 PP 2644/12/2012 (031195)

Power balance shaken Report on h page 3 Analysts warn of political instability and reputational risks for BN amid shifting alliances.

BIRTHRATE BLUES ... The country is seeing fewer births as urban pressures, career ambitions and rising cost of raising children prompt couples to delay parenthood. – ADIB RAWI YAHYA/THESUN

N9 Umno defends move State leaders say withdrawal of support driven by principle, not political ambition.

M’sian fertility rate hits new low Financial pressures and changing lifestyles are reshaping family planning choices: Economist

Report on — page 2

Report on — page 4

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Negeri Umno denies ‘power grab’ plot o Party leaders insist exit from Unity govt is about protecting state stability and royal institutions, not backdoor deal with PN

him of the withdrawal of support. I am ready to be received at any time,” he said. Jalaluddin added that he had briefed Umno president Datuk Seri Dr Ahmad Zahid Hamidi on the developments, describing the situation as extraordinary rather than a routine political realignment. He also confirmed the party’s assemblymen and senior officials had returned official facilities following the decision, with further steps to be guided strictly by constitutional processes. Meanwhile, PN in Negeri Sembilan has separately indicated its readiness to work with the 14 Umno assemblymen, saying its priority is state stability. Its stance has further fuelled speculation over possible political realignments in the state assembly. The developments follow Umno Negeri Sembilan’s announcement on Monday that it had withdrawn support for Aminuddin amid rising tensions linked to governance issues and sensitivities surrounding state institutions. Anwar backs Aminuddin amid political impasse PETALING JAYA: Prime Minister Datuk Seri Anwar Ibrahim has affirmed that Datuk Seri Aminuddin Harun will continue serving as Negeri Sembilan menteri besar despite the ongoing political impasse in the state. Calling for calm and respect for due process, Anwar stressed the situation must be resolved in an orderly and consensus-driven manner. He said he met Negeri Sembilan Yang di Pertuan Besar Tuanku Muhriz Tuanku Munawir on Monday night to discuss matters concerning the state’s royal institution and administration. Anwar expressed appreciation for the Ruler’s wisdom in managing the crisis, describing it as vital for stability and constitutional order. During the audience, Anwar conveyed support for the Ruler’s decree that Aminuddin should continue his duties. “I support the Ruler’s decree that he (Aminuddin) continues to carry out his responsibilities as menteri besar to ensure administrative stability, safeguard the interests of the people and uphold the rule of law,” Anwar said in a statement yesterday. He added that Aminuddin’s experience and track record would enable him to lead effectively during this period of uncertainty. Addressing concerns over the role of the Undangs , Anwar said matters involving the traditional institution were being handled through proper channels. “The issues involving the Undang institution are being addressed through legitimate processes and the wisdom of the Undangs themselves,” he said, adding that the federal government would fully cooperate to ensure continuity in economic development and public welfare. Anwar emphasised that regardless of political developments, the sanctity of the royal institution and the state’s legal framework must always be preserved. He urged the public, particularly those in Negeri Sembilan, to remain measured and respectful when discussing issues related to the monarchy and governance. “In any circumstance, the dignity of the royal institution and the laws of the state must be upheld. I call on the people to exercise restraint and maintain decorum when addressing such issues,” he said. The Pakatan Harapan government in Negeri Sembilan is currently operating as a minority administration after Barisan Nasional withdrew from the Unity government. Ű BY IKHWAN ZULKAFLEE newsdesk@thesundaily.com

public or weaken institutional respect. “When issues involving adat and the monarchy are discussed openly on social media, it creates misunderstanding and affects both the institutions and the government,” he said. Jalaluddin stressed that the decision was not motivated by political ambition or any intention to assume the menteri besar post. He reiterated that the appointment of the menteri besar rests solely with the Yang di Pertuan Besar of Negeri Sembilan, and not with political actors. Following the withdrawal of support, he said Umno was now considering constitutional avenues to ensure continued stability in the state administration. He also said the current menteri besar had “lost the confidence” required to continue leading the government, prompting Umno to seek an audience with the Ruler to formally convey its position. “We have requested to meet His Royal Highness the Yang di-Pertuan Besar to inform

Ű BY HARITH KAMAL newsdesk@thesundaily.com

Negeri Sembilan Umno headquarters. Jalaluddin said the unanimous decision by all 14 Umno assemblymen to withdraw support was made while still within government ranks, and was based on concerns over institutional integrity and the stability of the state administration. He warned that prolonged political tensions in the state had reached a critical stage, describing the situation as a “time bomb” that could undermine public confidence if left unresolved. He also pointed to sensitivities surrounding Negeri Sembilan’s traditional institutions, saying matters involving the Undangs and the Yang di-Pertuan Besar should not be openly debated in a manner that could mislead the

PETALING JAYA: Negeri Sembilan Umno has dismissed allegations that its withdrawal of support for Menteri Besar Datuk Seri Aminuddin Harun is part of a political manoeuvre to align with Perikatan Nasional (PN) and form a new state government. State Umno leader Datuk Seri Jalaluddin Alias said claims that the party was working with PN to “topple” the administration were baseless, stressing that the move was not driven by any desire for power. “There is no such thing as toppling the government to take over. That is not our intention,” he said at a press conference at the

CAMPUS CHAT ... Prime Minister Datuk Seri Anwar Ibrahim interacts with students during the “Meet Anwar” session at UCSI University’s Cheras campus after officiating the launch of construction for the university’s new building yesterday. – ADAM AMIR HAMZAH/ THESUN

DAP youth warns PH of backdoor govt moves PETALING JAYA: DAP Socialist Youth (Dapsy) has urged Pakatan Harapan (PH) to reassess its cooperation with Barisan Nasional (BN), warning against any attempts to form a “backdoor government” that could undermine the people’s mandate. where the pursuit of power overrides the interests of the people,” it said.

efforts persist, PH-led state governments should consider decisive action, including terminating all forms of cooperation at every level of administration. It also called on BN chairman Datuk Seri Dr Ahmad Zahid Hamidi to step in and take responsibility in defusing the situation, cautioning that a growing crisis of confidence cannot be addressed through silence or prolonged speculation. “At a time when the country faces major challenges, including uncertainty in the energy sector, any move that undermines political stability is a betrayal of the people,” it added. Dapsy further urged voters to reject any politicians who attempt to seize power through backdoor arrangements, stressing that accountability ultimately lies with the electorate at the ballot box. – by HARITH KAMAL

The movement stressed that any attempt to reshape governments through closed-door negotiations, without returning to the electorate, amounts to a betrayal of voter trust. It pointed out that in states such as Negeri Sembilan, Penang and Selangor, voters had endorsed a framework of stability and cooperation under the Unity government during elections, not post-election realignments forged behind the scenes. “The mandate given by voters was for stability and cooperation as presented during elections, not for new alliances formed after elections through closed-door negotiations. “Changing a government without returning to the people is an affront to democracy and a clear betrayal of the people’s mandate,” it said. Dapsy warned that if such destabilising

In a statement, the DAP youth wing said PH’s top leadership must immediately review its ties with parties seen to be acting against the spirit of the Unity government, especially if there are clear signs of moves that could destabilise the administration. Dapsy reiterated its firm rejection of any form of “ pintu belakang ” (backdoor administration) arrangement at any level, describing such efforts as a direct assault on democratic principles and a shift towards power-driven, unprincipled politics. “Such practices not only damage democracy but also foster a political culture

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‘State government on shaky political footing’

than the situation in Negeri Sembilan. “In some states, PH has demanded an equal share of seats, which creates more tension compared with what is happening in Negeri Sembilan. Those negotiations are potentially more contentious.” He stressed that Umno’s political calculations are largely shaped by state-specific dynamics rather than a uniform national strategy. “What happens in Negeri Sembilan, Johor or Malacca does not necessarily translate into a broader national shift. Umno tends to make decisions based on state-specific considerations.” PH is governing Negeri Sembilan as a minority administration, holding 17 of the 36 state seats following BN’s withdrawal of support for Menteri Besar Datuk Seri Aminuddin Harun. BN controls 14 seats while PN, which has aligned itself with BN, holds five. PETALING JAYA: PAS has thrown its support behind Umno for the Negeri Sembilan menteri besar post, arguing that the move is necessary to uphold majority rule and avert a hung state assembly after Barisan Nasional (BN) withdrew support for the incumbent administration. Its deputy president Datuk Seri Tuan Ibrahim Tuan Man said the party’s stance is driven by the need to ensure political stability amid uncertainty over the government’s command of the majority. “Once Umno withdraws its backing, the government effectively loses its majority. In such a situation, a new administration must be formed based on those who command the numbers.” He said PAS’s backing for an Umno candidate is not based on partisan alignment but on the parliamentary convention that the leader with majority support should form the government. “At this juncture, our priority is to prevent a constitutional deadlock and the possibility of a hung assembly. Stability must come first.” He claimed that Menteri Besar Datuk Seri Aminuddin Harun of Pakatan Harapan (PH) had made serious missteps, which justified calls for a change in leadership. Tuan Ibrahim urged State Assembly Speaker Datuk M.K. Ibrahim Abd Rahman to act decisively upon receiving formal notice of Umno’s withdrawal of support. “Ibrahim, having received the letters indicating withdrawal of confidence, should declare that Aminuddin no longer commands the majority. Once that is established, the necessary constitutional steps must follow.” On Monday, 14 BN state assemblymen withdrew their support for the PH-led government headed by Aminuddin, who is also PKR vice-president. Negeri Sembilan Umno chief Datuk Seri Jalaluddin Alias said the decision was unanimous, citing a leadership crisis involving the traditional chieftains. The PH-led administration now holds 17 of the 36 seats in the state assembly, two short of the 19-seat simple majority required to govern. – BY IKHWAN ZULKAFLEE PAS backs Umno for menteri besarpost

said a BN–Perikatan Nasional alignment could mathematically produce a majority, but significant political as well as institutional constraints remain. These include BN’s role in the federal Unity government, entrenched grassroots rivalries and, within Negeri Sembilan’s constitutional- adat framework, the need for royal consent. Meanwhile, Pacific Research Centre of Malaysia principal adviser Dr Oh Ei Sun offered a more critical view of BN’s longer-term trajectory, suggesting that recent developments could further shape public perception of the coalition. “It is no secret that since even before 2018, many of the few remaining BN supporters are mainly those who depend on BN for projects and other benefits.” He added that BN’s diminished

presence at federal and state levels has curtailed its ability to dispense patronage, weakening its traditional support base. “As BN is no longer in the driving seat of the federal and many state governments, although it remains part of several coalitions, it is hard pressed to deliver those benefits and thus struggles to even maintain its conventional support base, let alone expand it.” He suggested that developments in Negeri Sembilan may reflect broader manoeuvring by Umno within BN. “It is fairly clear that the Negeri Sembilan situation is meant to signal to PKR the issue of leadership arrangements at the state level. “With that, and perhaps other similar approaches, Umno, which heads BN, may be seeking to reassure its supporters that it can still deliver, albeit in a more limited capacity.”

o Support from DAP, Amanah offers some stability but insufficient to secure working majority without additional backing: Analysts

Ű BY HARITH KAMAL newsdesk@thesundaily.com

day-to-day governance. “Aminuddin’s position is highly fragile. Day-to-day risks include difficulty in passing the state budget, government motions being easily challenged, politically sensitive appointments and an administration that may be perceived as constantly on the brink of the next crisis.” He also said while support from DAP and Amanah offers some stability, it is insufficient to secure a working majority without additional backing. On potential realignments, he

PETALING JAYA: Barisan Nasional’s (BN) cooperation with Pakatan Harapan (PH) remains flexible and strategically managed, with analysts saying recent political developments in Negeri Sembilan are unlikely to destabilise the federal government. Universiti Malaya political analyst Dr Mohammad Tawfik Yaakub said BN has adopted a deliberately fluid approach to political cooperation, allowing tactical engagement with various blocs without rushing into formal alliances. “I see BN’s cooperation as loosely structured with any party or bloc. However, what transpired recently was not initiated by BN. “Instead, it was Perikatan Nasional (PN) that reached out by submitting a PETALING JAYA: Negeri Sembilan’s deepening political crisis has exposed the fragility of its state government and raised fresh questions over Barisan Nasional’s (BN) standing, with analysts warning of potential fallout for the coalition’s public image amid shifting alliances. Political observers note that the administration led by Datuk Seri Aminuddin Harun remains constitutionally intact but is operating on a razor-thin margin following the withdrawal of support from 14 Umno assemblymen. Universiti Malaya sociopolitical analyst Prof Datuk Dr Awang Azman Awang Pawi said the government’s legitimacy still holds in formal terms, but its political footing has been significantly weakened. “The legitimacy of the Negeri Sembilan government still exists from a formal standpoint as long as Aminuddin has not resigned, has not lost a vote of confidence and the state assembly has not been dissolved with royal consent. “However, from a political perspective, that legitimacy is now extremely ‘thin’,” he said, pointing to the reduced numbers in the state assembly following Umno’s withdrawal of support. He said a minority government could continue to function, but its survival ultimately depends on securing legislative backing. “That said, the real test, both morally and politically, lies on the floor of the state assembly, not merely through media statements.” Awang Azman said the menteri besar’s position is increasingly precarious, with mounting risks to

Awang Azman said Aminuddin’s (second from left) position is increasingly precarious, with mounting risks to day-to-day governance. – BERNAMAPIC

BN expected to maintain flexible cooperation with PH letter to the Negeri Sembilan Umno secretary expressing its willingness to cooperate,” he noted. politically compared with states such as Johor and Malacca, where Umno holds a stronger position. Ű BY IKHWAN ZULKAFLEE newsdesk@thesundaily.com

routine political practice. “Meetings between leaders are normal in politics. They discuss and negotiate possible strategies that may benefit them. Unless there is an official announcement of cooperation, whether through a revived Muafakat Nasional or a formal BN-PN alignment, any claims remain speculative political talk,” he added. Meanwhile, National Professors Council fellow Prof Dr Azmi Hassan said the political situation in Negeri Sembilan does not pose any threat to the stability of the federal Unity government. “There is no issue of Negeri Sembilan undermining the Unity government at the federal level. Ahmad Zahid has clearly stated his support for the prime minister until Parliament is dissolved.” He said Negeri Sembilan stands out

“In Johor and Malacca, Umno is dominant. But in states such as Perak and Pahang, Umno relies heavily on PH. Negeri Sembilan is different, it is a more balanced contest. PH and BN are relatively equal in strength.” He added that this balance makes Negeri Sembilan a useful “testing ground”for gauging voter sentiment in the absence of reliable opinion polling. “We do not have consistent opinion polls to measure party strength. Elections remain the most reliable mechanism. If PH and BN are equally strong, then Negeri Sembilan becomes a testing bed to assess voter support for both coalitions.” Azmi also said seat negotiations in other states, particularly Johor and Malacca, could prove more challenging

He said BN is expected to maintain its current alignment within the Unity government at least until the next electoral cycle, including the Malacca and Johor elections and the 16th general election. “BN is taking a strategic approach and will not abandon its cooperation within the Unity government until the next round of elections. “At the same time, it may adopt an electoral pact model, contesting agreed seats while maintaining its ‘solo’ identity based on the BN model.” He dismissed speculation over meetings between Umno president Datuk Seri Dr Ahmad Zahid Hamidi and opposition leaders, including Datuk Seri Hamzah Zainuddin, describing such engagements as

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‘Declining birth rate shaped by economic pressures’

Young M’sians rethinking parenthood PETALING JAYA: A growing number of young Malaysians are re-evaluating parenthood, shaped not only by financial pressures but also by changing ideas of family, success and adulthood. Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia anthropology and sociology lecturer Dr Velan Kunjuraman said Malaysia’s declining birth rate reflects a wider transformation across Asia, in which traditional life paths are being reconsidered. “Economic pressure is often highlighted, but the reality is more complex. We are witnessing a deeper sociological change that is reshaping how young Malaysians view family and life priorities.” He said rising costs tied to housing, childcare, education and healthcare have made raising children a major financial commitment. “For many couples today, having children is no longer seen as a natural step after marriage but as a significant financial decision.” He added that job insecurity, contract-based work and slower wage growth have made long-term planning difficult, prompting many to delay parenthood until they feel financially secure, or to opt out entirely. He also said beyond economics, younger generations are redefining success. “In the past, marriage and children were milestones of adulthood. “Today, success is linked to personal fulfilment, mental health, career growth and life experiences.” Velan said urbanisation has accelerated the shift, adding that cities such as Kuala Lumpur offer career opportunities, travel and social mobility, encouraging independence. “In urban settings, parenthood could feel restrictive. Raising children requires time, financial sacrifice and commitment, which may conflict with the flexibility young professionals value.” He added that what begins as delayed parenthood due to financial strain is increasingly evolving into cultural acceptance of child-free lifestyles. “Among educated and professional groups, choosing not to have children is becoming socially acceptable. “Parenthood is now seen as a choice, not an obligation.” He also said once such choices gain acceptance, they tend to spread quickly, turning temporary delays into permanent decisions. Velan said social media has amplified these attitudes, often showcasing lifestyles centred on travel and independence while portraying parenting as stressful. “Social media doesn’t create the attitudes but validates them,” he said, adding that misinformation about fertility and health is also spreading online. He said lifestyle and health factors add to the challenge, adding that delayed childbearing reduces fertility windows, while stress and sedentary habits may further affect reproductive health. He also said the rise of fertility centres in Malaysia reflects growing demand for reproductive assistance. He emphasised that Malaysia’s declining birth rate is multidimensional, shaped by economics, culture, urban living and digital influence. Velan said addressing it requires more than financial incentives. “Policies supporting childcare, flexible work and public education are crucial, alongside a broader societal conversation about balancing personal aspirations with family life. “Ultimately, the decision to have children is deeply personal. But understanding the forces shaping the choices is essential for planning the country’s future.” – By Kirtinee Ramesh

o Rising cost of living and lifestyle changes among key factors, says academic

On government measures, Ida said more targeted support is needed, especially in early childhood care. “Malaysia has done well in providing free education at primary and secondary levels, but support for children below seven remains limited.” She said government-subsidised preschool programmes such as Kemas offer affordable early education but are not widely accessible in urban centres, forcing many parents to turn to costly private options. “There needs to be greater emphasis on childcare and early education,” Ida pointed to international examples in which childcare support is central to family policies, suggesting Malaysia could adopt similar approaches to ease burdens on parents. Malaysia’s birth rate has now dropped to a record low, with 93,500 babies born in the first quarter of 2025 – an 11.5% year-on-year decline, according to official statistics. That translates to one baby every minute, or about 1,039 daily. Fertility has fallen across all major ethnic groups, with Malays at replacement level (2.1 children per woman), while the Chinese community recorded the lowest at 0.8. The population stands at 34.2 million, growing at a slower pace of 0.9%.

“This shows many women are delaying childbirth, which naturally leads to smaller families due to biological and time constraints.” She said the financial realities of raising children vary widely, adding that dual-income households may afford childcare services, while single-income families often rely on stay-at home mothers or relatives. She also said with women’s workforce participation at about 55%, childcare access has become a growing concern. “When both parents are working, families often depend on childcare centres, which could be costly and not always accessible.” Ida said urban families in particular face higher expenses due to reliance on private childcare and preschools. She emphasised that Malaysia’s fertility trend mirrors patterns in developed nations, pointing to a broader demographic transition. “This is not just happening in Malaysia. As countries move towards developed status, declining birth rates are common. It is a long term structural shift.” She added that indicators include the rising age of first-time mothers, with delayed parenthood reducing family size and reflecting priorities such as career growth and financial stability.

Ű BY KIRTINEE RAMESH newsdesk@thesundaily.com

PETALING JAYA: Malaysia’s declining birth rate is increasingly shaped by economic pressures and changing social norms, with more women postponing motherhood, a trend experts say reflects a deeper structural shift rather than a short-term response. Putra Business School economist Assoc Prof Dr Ida Md Yasin said while no single national survey pinpoints the exact causes, existing data and independent studies highlight rising living costs and lifestyle changes as key factors. “There is no doubt that the rising cost of living has an impact, but lifestyle changes are also equally important.” Citing 2025 data from the Statistics Department, she explained that women aged 30 to 39 now account for about 53% of births, compared to 40% among those aged 20 to 29. Plastics ban may hinder disabled community: Group GEORGE TOWN: A disability advocacy group has urged the Penang government to allow exemptions to its upcoming ban on single-use plastics, adding that the policy could make daily life harder for persons with disabilities (PwD). The Society of Disabled Persons Penang said replacing plastic bags and food containers with reusable items, such as tiffin carriers, may not be practical for individuals who use wheelchairs or crutches. Its chairperson Datuk Teh Lay Kuan said carrying reusable containers while handling mobility aids could be difficult, especially during routine activities such as buying food or going to the market. “Where possible, exemptions should be made to allow PwD to continue using single-use plastic bags and foodware, so they are not unnecessarily inconvenienced and are able to maintain their independence,” she told theSun . She added that without such flexibility, some disabled individuals may end up relying on caregivers for simple daily tasks. Teh also highlighted concerns about food aid distribution. She said charities and donors may face challenges if single-use plastic packaging is no longer allowed, as alternatives such as metal containers are not always practical. The group called on the state government to ensure the policy takes into account the needs of vulnerable communities and remains inclusive. Penang plans to phase out single-use plastics by Sept 1 as part of its environmental efforts. Chief Minister Chow Kon Yeow said the move builds on earlier initiatives to reduce plastic use, with the state currently exploring biodegradable alternatives suitable for wet markets and hawker centres. For now, hawkers and small traders are not Ű BY T.C. KHOR newsdesk@thesundaily.com

Teh said charities and donors may face challenges if single-use plastic packaging is no longer allowed, as alternatives such as metal containers are not always practical. – BERNAMAPIC

would not apply to wet markets and hawkers until affordable alternatives are available. These premises include hypermarkets, supermarkets, departmental stores, convenience stores, fast food outlets, petrol station convenience stores, chain stores, pharmacies and clinics. Tan said concerns raised by disability groups would be included in the discussions. “We will bring in their concern and involve them.”

directly affected, although the state has indicated the policy may be expanded in the future. Penang Green Council CEO Josephine Tan said the Penang No Single-Use Plastic framework is still in its early stages, with discussions planned involving various stakeholders. She said full compliance will begin on Sept 1 for eight types of premises under existing guidelines. However, she also said the ban

WEDNESDAY | APR 29, 2026 5 Deeper MACC reforms needed: Bar PETALING JAYA: The Malaysian Bar has cautioned that appointing a new chief for the Malaysian Anti-Corruption Commission (MACC) will not, by itself, rebuild public trust, stressing that deeper reforms are needed to safeguard the agency’s independence. Bar president Anand Raj acknowledged the appointment of Datuk Seri Abdul Halim Aman, effective May 13, but raised concerns about the broader framework governing MACC, particularly leadership tenure and autonomy. His Majesty Sultan Ibrahim, King of Malaysia, consented to the appointment following Prime Minister Datuk Seri Anwar Ibrahim’s proposal while Chief Secretary to the Government Shamsul Azri Abu Bakar confirmed it on April 25. The appointment was made under Subsection 5(1) of the MACC Act 2009. The government expressed confidence that Abdul Halim’s experience and integrity would strengthen governance and enhance public trust, noting he is expected to intensify anti-corruption efforts. However, Anand warned that uncertainties over the chief commissioner’s tenure and annual contract renewals risk undermining confidence in the anti-corruption framework. He referred to the Bar’s earlier memorandum, which called for insulating MACC from executive influence through fixed leadership terms and stronger institutional independence. “The MACC must be reformed to ensure transparent appointments and an appropriate fixed term for its chief commissioner, to avoid uncertainty and unnecessary speculation,” he said. Abdul Halim brings extensive criminal law experience, having served as a deputy public prosecutor at the Attorney-General’s Chambers and later as a High Court judge presiding over criminal cases. Anand noted that Abdul Halim is well versed in principles of justice and the rule of law, including the presumption of innocence, proof beyond reasonable doubt, legal professional privilege, the right to counsel and fair trial guarantees. He is also expected to uphold natural justice and the integrity of the criminal justice system. Bid to transfer charges to High Court fails KUALA LUMPUR: The High Court here has dismissed the application by the former senior political secretary to the prime minister, Datuk Seri Shamsul Iskandar Mohd Akin, to transfer five corruption charges made against him from the Sessions Court to the High Court. Justice Noor Ruwena Md Nurdin held that the applicant had not met the requirements under Section 417 of the Criminal Procedure Code. Deputy public prosecutor Farah Ezlin Yusop Khan appeared for the prosecution, while counsel Datuk Amer Hamzah Arshad represented Shamsul Iskandar. In the application filed on Feb 4, Shamsul Iskandar contended that the cases involve constitutional questions and complex issues of law, including matters relating to the Federal Constitution, adding that the transfer would not prejudice any party and would facilitate the proper determination of the issues raised. On Dec 4, 2025, Shamsul Iskandar was charged at the Sessions Court here with agreeing to accept RM100,000 in cash from businessman Albert Tei Jiann Cheing, 37, as an inducement to help Tei’s companies obtain mineral exploration licences in Sabah, although the matter was not related to his official duties. He also faces a charge of accepting RM40,000 in cash from the same individual for the same purpose, in addition to two counts of receiving bribes in the form of furniture and electrical appliances valued at RM14,580 and RM22,249, respectively. – Bernama Ű BY KIRTINEE RAMESH newsdesk@thesundaily.com

DPM backs dept status for enforcement division

o Domestic trade ministry’s move timely as personnel face heavier challenges to protect consumers, ensure market integrity: Zahid

Ű BY FAIZ RUZMAN newsdesk@thesundaily.com

Malaysia Border Control and Protection Agency (MCBA) KLIA commander Mohd Safrie Zakaria said the two cases were detected at Terminal 1 and Terminal 2 on April 26 and 27 respectively. “For the first case at Terminal 1, the seizure was made on April 26 at about 3.30am. “A Chinese national, who arrived from Bangladesh, was checked and an inspection of his luggage found 3,300 units of injectable medicine labelled Tirzide,” he told a press conference at the Airport Management Centre near Terminal 1 yesterday. Safrie said the products were suspected to contain tirzepatide, classified as a controlled poison under the First Schedule of the Poisons Act 1952, and were not registered with the authorities. He said the first seizure was valued at about RM2.335 million. In the second case, Safrie said a Chinese woman, also arriving from Bangladesh, was CYBERJAYA: Deputy Prime Minister Datuk Seri Dr Ahmad Zahid Hamidi has voiced support for upgrading the Domestic Trade and Cost of Living Ministry’s enforcement division into a full-fledged department, citing heavier responsibilities in combating subsidy leakages, price manipulation and digital trade offences. He said the division’s role has expanded well beyond monitoring the supply of essential goods, with officers now confronting increasingly complex commercial crimes across both physical and online markets. “Personally, if I am asked about the ministry’s enforcement division, I would say it is time for the division to be upgraded into an Enforcement Department. Bring it to the Cabinet. I will provide support, given the high level of challenges within its scope,” Zahid said at the launch of the National Consumer Policy 2.0 Enforcement Day celebration yesterday. He described the enforcement team as part of Malaysia’s frontline defence in protecting consumers and ensuring market integrity. “This is truly one of the country’s lines of defence. The duties are becoming heavier and the responsibilities are becoming greater. The rank should also be raised,” he added. Zahid praised the ministry’s enforcement record, noting that Op Tiris since 2023 had seized goods worth more than RM260 million in efforts to curb subsidy leakages. He said over one million inspections were carried out within a year, calling it a significant achievement.

Zahid at the 54th Enforcement Day celebration and launch of the National Consumer Policy 2.0 yesterday. – ADIB RAWI YAHYA/THESUN

produce informed, sustainable, and resilient consumers while fostering a more conducive ecosystem. He added that 30 advocacy video clips had been prepared to explain the policy, stressing that consumer activism should also encourage smarter behaviour. Armizan said enforcement officers are being positioned as “enforcer educators,” combining strength with knowledge. “They must have the muscle of an enforcer and the mind of an educator,” he said. Also present at the launch were the ministry’s Deputy Minister Datuk Dr Fuziah Salleh, its secretary-general Datuk Seri Mohd Sayuthi Bakar and Enforcement director general Datuk Azman Adam.

He also urged stronger regulation of the digital marketplace, stressing that online platforms should be held to the same standards as physical trade, including clear product information, transparent pricing and fair refund processes. “I would like to suggest that we strengthen existing laws and consider a more comprehensive framework, including moving towards a specific act for the digital market,” he said, warning that consumers are increasingly exposed to online fraud, algorithm-driven marketing, data misuse and unclear transactions. Earlier, Domestic Trade and Cost of Living Minister Datuk Armizan Mohd Ali said National Consumer Policy 2.0 aims to

RM7.7m unregistered injectable medicines seized SEPANG: Authorities have seized RM7.735 million worth of unregistered injectable medicines believed to contain tirzepatide from the luggage of two Chinese nationals who arrived separately from Bangladesh at KL International Airport (KLIA). stopped at Terminal 2 at about 5.30am on April 27. “Checks on her luggage found 8,840 units of injectable medicine suspected to be unregistered, bearing the labels Tirzide and Tirzepe, and also believed to contain tirzepatide,” he said. indicated they were scheduled to remain in Malaysia for more than 30 days. Safrie said MCBA did not rule out the possibility that the products were meant for the local market, although investigations were still ongoing.

He added that the injectable medicines are linked to anti-diabetic treatment but are also widely marketed elsewhere for weight loss. He said legally available versions in Malaysia are typically sold in pen form, with each pen containing four doses and priced between RM1,200 and RM1,800. By comparison, he said the seized products were in syringe form, with each syringe representing a single dose, valued at RM300 to RM400 per syringe. The case has been referred to the Health Ministry’s Pharmacy Enforcement Division for further investigation. The offences involve the importation of unregistered products and importation of poisons without a valid licence. Investigations are being carried out under the Control of Drugs and Cosmetics Regulations 1984, the Sale of Drugs Act 1952 and the Poisons Act 1952. – By Faiz Ruzman

The second seizure was estimated at RM5.4 million, bringing the total haul to 12,140 units worth RM7.735 million. Safrie said the items were detected after airport scanners flagged suspicious needle like images in the passengers’ luggage, prompting further inspection. He said the medicines were believed to have originated from Bangladesh, adding that enforcement action was based on profiling, past cases and intelligence sharing between agencies. “For personal use, we allow it. But if they bring large quantities, we will seize it,” he said. He stressed that the quantity involved was inconsistent with personal use, as the luggage was primarily filled with injectable medicines. The suspects claimed the products were intended for use in China. However, checks

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6

Finding solace in creating cosplay craft

KUALA LUMPUR: Crafting custom-made cosplay helmets or headpieces has helped Siti Nur Aisyah Johari cope with the grief of losing her loved ones. Siti Nur Aisyah, 29, from Jitra, Kedah, said the loss of her father to lung cancer in 2018, followed by her mother’s passing from the same illness in 2021, as well as her brother’s death in a road crash when she was in primary school, left her with an immense sense of loneliness. “I couldn’t sleep at night and felt so lonely with the house so quiet. I decided to find something to occupy my time so I wouldn’t dwell on those sad thoughts. Since young, I’ve been interested in cosplay, particularly in crafting the helmets of the fictional characters. “So, I taught myself how to make them through YouTube, learning step by step over six months until I understood how to design, print and produce my own helmets,” she said, adding that she also began experimenting with 3D printing. Speaking to Bernama, Siti Nur Aisyah said she began pursuing the craft more seriously around 2023 and it has since provided her with a steady source of income. So far, she has created helmets for the characters in fictional series such as “Gundam”, “Predator”, “Power Rangers”, “Cybercop” and o Self-taught woman designer pursues venture to cope with loss of loved ones, producing affordable items to earn steady income

venture with just a small RM300 3D printer and no formal background in the field of design or technology. Today, she owns 12 3D printing machines worth thousands of ringgit each. She also has three employees and operates from a rented workshop. She said each helmet goes through several stages, including digital design, a printing process that can take several days, followed by finishing work such as sanding, cleaning and painting to ensure a polished and durable product. The helmets are made using polyethylene terephthalate glycol, a more durable type of plastic. Painting is done using spray and airbrush techniques to achieve a high-quality result. “The most challenging part is actually the design because every customer has different expectations. Some even request designs that don’t exist, so I have to think creatively and try to bring them to life. “Sometimes the design alone can take days as it requires focus and repeated attempts to get it right. There are times it doesn’t work and I have to start over, but that’s how I learn and improve my craft,” she said. Active on TikTok under the account “Sya Cosplay”, where she has more than 50,000 followers, Siti Nur Aisyah said each helmet takes between two and three months to complete and is intended for fashion and collection purposes. Notably, her creations have reached international markets including Australia, Singapore, Vietnam, Brunei and Indonesia. “For me, this is not just about making money. The real satisfaction comes from being able to revive a passion I’ve had since childhood,” she said, adding that she receives nearly 100 orders each month.

Siti Nur Aisyah showing the cosplay helmets she created using 3D printing technology. – BERNAMAPIC

than the market rates, which can run into thousands of ringgit for the helmets of certain characters. Siti Nur Aisyah, who also runs an online food business, started her cosplay helmet-making

“Kamen Rider”. She also accepts orders for bespoke designs tailored to individual customer requests. Priced between RM600 and RM900 per unit, her creations are considered more affordable

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7

Two trains collide near Jakarta

EU extends Myanmar sanctions BRUSSELS: The European Union extended its sanctions against Myanmar until at least May next year, in an effort to maintain pressure on the country’s military rulers more than five years after their coup toppled an elected government. The measures include asset freezes, travel bans and an arms embargo for 105 individuals and 22 entities. They were first imposed after the February 2021 military coup and the subsequent crackdown on dissent. “The EU reiterates its strongest condemnation of the actions taken by the Myanmar military since the 2021 coup,”the EU Council said, citing what it described as continuing human rights violations and restrictions on fundamental freedoms. It called for an end to all violence and the release of people who have been arbitrarily detained. Earlier this month, coup leader Min Aung Hlaing was elected as president of Myanmar. The United Nations says at least 3.6 million people have been displaced since the coup, and the Assistance Association for Political Prisoners has verified nearly 8,000 killings and close to 31,000 arrests, with more than 22,000 people remaining in detention. The EU said it continues to withhold direct financial assistance to the administration and to suspend any aid that could be seen as legitimising the military leadership. – Reuters Regional sex abuse probe nets 445 SINGAPORE: Police here arrested 11 men in the republic as part of a regional operation that resulted in the detention of more than 300 others over child sexual exploitation. The four-week operation involved police in Singapore, Brunei, Hong Kong, Japan, Malaysia, South Korea and Thailand, CNA news outlet reported. Police said the operation involved raids in 382 locations in seven countries and resulted in the arrests of 326 people between March 23 and April 17 with 119 individuals assisting the investigation. “The 445 arrested and investigated persons comprise 430 men and 15 women, aged between 12 and 72,” police said. Authorities also seized electronic devices including 116 computers, 340 mobile phones, 25 electronic tablets, 140 storage devices, and 16 routers, along with child sexual abuse materials and obscene content. It said that authorities also worked closely with technology companies, financial institutions and non governmental organisations to wrap up the case. – Bernama bruises which the daycare centre said she must have gotten elsewhere, playing, recalled Noorman. His son had been repeatedly hospitalised with pneumonia, which the father now suspects may have had something to do with him being made to sleep on a cold floor without clothes. “I am very angry,” Noorman said. “They must be punished as severely as possible.” Under Indonesia’s child protection law, the suspects risk up to five years’ imprisonment and a 100 million rupiah fine. – AFP

JAKARTA: The death toll from a train collision near Jakarta has risen to 14 with another 84 injured, the train operator said yesterday, as rescuers completed work to extract survivors still trapped in the wreckage. The collision between a commuter train and a long-distance train happened late on Monday in Bekasi, just outside Jakarta. Bobby Rasyidin, chief executive of Indonesia’s state railway firm PT KAI, said the death toll had risen to 14. Mohammad Syafii, the head of Indonesia’s search and rescue agency, said yesterday that the evacuation had been completed, adding that it had been a delicate process to rescue trapped passengers from the mangled carriages. He said there were no more passengers to find, although rescuers will take action if they find body parts as they continue to comb through the wreckage. A women-only carriage bore the brunt of the crash. Syafii said all of the victims were women and most of them had been pinned by crushed metal. Before disengaging the trains, rescuers were seen using angle grinders to cut through the metal of the compartments and reach the survivors. Bobby told an earlier press conference that the commuter train first collided with a taxi on the tracks and was then hit by the long-distance train. Taxi operator Green SM Indonesia said on Instagram that the taxi involved in the accident

o Prabowo agrees to build flyover at crash site

train station yesterday, some looking for their relatives. Heriyati, a passenger, said she initially intended to use the women’s only carriage but opted for the one behind it. She had been on a call with her husband asking him to pick her up from the station when the collision occurred. “I hadn’t even finished with the call when the trains collided,” she said. Commuter line trains are some of the busiest in Jakarta, the world’s most populous city. PT KAI said several commuter train trips were cut short due to the crash. Adriansyah Yasin Sulaeman, an executive director of the think tank Forum Transport for Jakarta, said the government needed to improve the ageing railway network, including separating tracks for express long-distance trains and commuter trains. “These commuter trains are a symbol for the working class,” he said. “It’s a big alarm for the government to seriously improve it.” – Reuters

was part of its fleet. It said it had sent information to authorities to assist in the investigation. Green SM Indonesia is the Indonesian branch of Vietnamese electric-vehicle taxi operator Green and Smart Mobility JSC, an affiliate of Vingroup. After visiting a hospital in Bekasi, President Prabowo Subianto said he had agreed to build a flyover near the train tracks to help resolve heavy traffic congestion, adding that authorities would investigate the collision. He said large parts of the train network are not well-maintained. Indonesia’s National Transport Safety Committee is investigating the crash. Rescuers and people descended upon the

Rescuers and technicians working at the crash site in Bekasi yesterday. – REUTERSPIC

Indonesian police arrest 13 in daycare abuse case YOGYAKARTA: Police arrested 13 people after shocking images of alleged abuse of small children at a daycare centre went viral. three by three metres. “So far, 13 people have been named suspects” and arrested in the case, city police chief Eva Guna Pandia told reporters on Monday. understaffed, with not enough personnel to bathe and dress the children, said detective Riski Adrian. The daycare centre

was among those tied up. “My heart broke,” the 42-year-old civil servant said. “My wife cried. Most of them (caregivers) were women, and their body language was so tender, so soft spoken, and they appeared to be religious.” Noorman paid about 1.1 million rupiah (about RM253), half the minimum wage in Yogyakarta, for each of his two children to attend the centre, since shuttered. His oldest child, a daughter now aged six, stopped going recently. She sometimes came home with

accommodated about 100 children, more than half of whom are believed to have been maltreated, according to police. Parent Noorman Windarto said he was shocked when he received a phone call from a fellow parent last Friday, urging him to pick up his two year-old son. He later learnt from police that the boy, who had been attending the centre since he was three months old,

Police last Friday raided Little Aresha, a daycare centre in Yogyakarta, following a report from a former employee. CCTV footage circulating on social media showed children, most under the age of two, lying on the floor wearing only diapers, their hands and feet bound with rags. Authorities confirm the footage is authentic. Police said they also found 20 children crammed into a room just

Those in custody include 11 staff, as well as the headmaster and the head of the foundation that ran the centre. They will face charges including child neglect. Pandia said the suspects told police they had tied up some of the children to prevent them from disturbing others. They claimed the centre was