04/03/2026

Pos Malaysia delivers 2m

WEDNESDAY MAR 4, 2026

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recycled books to 200,000 students

Initiative not only eases financial burden for B40 families but also saves trees.

Malaysian Paper www.thesun.my RM1.00 PER COPY

Report on — page 6

SCAN ME No. 9081 PP 2644/12/2012 (031195)

Push to split roles of AG, PP hits snag

M’sia urged to turn vocal support into diplomatic pressure for Gaza

Report on — page 3

Report on — page 4

Constitution (Amendment) (No. 2) Bill 2026 to be scrutinised by newly formed bipartisan special select committee before further debate.

Doctors Without Borders says middle powers crucial in overcoming international gridlock and pushing for accountability at multilateral platforms.

Akmal said any temporary closure or restriction of the Strait of Hormuz could sharply tighten supply, driving up global crude oil and liquefied natural gas prices.– REUTERSPIC

RON95 to stay at RM1.99 Report on h page 2 In spite of tensions in Middle East, Economy Minister Akmal Nasrullah Nasir says there are no strong indicators necessitating drastic changes to government policy at this time.

WEDNESDAY | MAR 4, 2026

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Ű BY HARITH KAMAL newsdesk@thesundaily.com

‘Middle East conflict will not affect subsidised petrol price’

CYBERJAYA: Timely reporting is key to limiting losses in online scams, as investigations reveal that scammers can drain accounts rapidly. Home Minister Datuk Seri Saifuddin Nasution said in some cases, up to 90% of a victim’s funds can disappear in between three and 10 minutes of fraudulent activity. He said speed and layering of transactions used by scammers make investigations challenging. “The first one to two hours after the fraud is reported are the most crucial as early action allows banks and investigators to earmark and block accounts quickly. “Patterns show withdrawals of RM1,000, RM1,500 and RM3,000 without victims sending any confirmation, indicating that the scammers are highly organised and efficient,” he said at the National Scam Response Centre (NSRC) launch, officiated by Prime Minister Datuk Seri Anwar Ibrahim yesterday. Saifuddin said in 2025, the NSRC handled 146,167 complaint calls and froze 138,915 accounts linked to fraud, recovering RM34,051,357.68 PETALING JAYA: The government will continue to keep the subsidised RON95 petrol price at RM1.99 per litre, with no plans for major policy changes, said Economy Minister Akmal Nasrullah Nasir. He said the conflict in the Middle East does not warrant adjustments to domestic fuel prices. “Our ministry is observing closely what is happening (in the Middle East), but it does not give any indication for the government to make any drastic change in terms of policy. “The government has implemented a targeted subsidy and is maintaining a reasonable RON95 price for the people,” he said after attending the OGSE100 CEOs Forum yesterday. On Sunday, Prime Minister Datuk Seri Anwar Ibrahim said the government would strive to maintain the RON95 petrol price at RM1.99 per litre for Malaysians despite global market uncertainties following the latest developments in the Middle East. Anwar, who is also Finance minister, said the increase in global oil prices following disruptions in Ű BY QIRANA NABILLA MOHD RASHIDI newsdesk@thesundaily.com

before or after the implementation of the targeted subsidy, that could disadvantage consumers.” He added that his ministry continues to monitor retail outlets, conducting regular checks at petrol stations to ensure compliance with the Trade Descriptions Act 2011 and the Weights and Measures Act 1972. “Random sampling, accuracy testing, and inspections of pumps and sales records have found no violations. Follow-up testing across seven oil depots and five RON95 brands confirmed that all petrol met industry standards. “The ministry also collaborates with appointed companies to verify operations at petrol stations and can take strict action against operators who breach regulations.”

that reliable, affordable and stable energy supplies even amid global volatility and high oil price scenarios,” he said, highlighting that energy security is inseparable from economic resilience. Analysts have also said the conflict, including attacks involving Israel and the United States on Iran, could push global oil prices higher. In a written reply on Monday, Domestic Trade and Cost of Living Minister Datuk Armizan Ali said the targeted RON95 subsidy under Budi95, implemented on Sept 30 last year, does not alter petrol specifications or formulation. “There is no difference in the quality or quantity of RON95 petrol sold in the market, either can maintain

o Minister advises to diversify energy sources, strengthen domestic generation capacity

from syndicates. He also said the centre saw a significant increase in funds returned to victims through earmarking, rising from RM508,479.39 in 2024 to RM6,649,171.03 in 2025. He added that as of January, an additional RM1,443,533.40 has been recovered through early account freezing. “The standard procedure is to block the account, investigate the fraud and return any recoverable funds, with success measured by how much money is returned to the victims,” he explained. “Delayed reporting significantly reduces recovery chances. “For instance, if a victim notices the fraud at 2pm but only reports it at 10pm, almost 80% of the funds may already be gone, limiting recoverable amounts to less than 20% in some cases. “Full recovery is often impossible once the scammer has withdrawn the bulk of the funds. Rapid reporting within the first hour is essential to maximise recovery.” Saifuddin noted amendments to Section 424 of the Penal Code, which make it an offence for individuals to knowingly allow their accounts to be used for fraud. the Strait of Hormuz is expected to affect the country, but “the government is determined to maintain the subsidised RON95 price under the Budi Madani RON95 (Budi95) programme”. Akmal said any temporary closure or restriction of the Strait of Hormuz could sharply tighten supply, driving up global crude oil and liquefied natural gas (LNG) prices. “We have seen oil prices spike sharply as markets factor in potential supply disruptions, and

this matters to us in Malaysia because LNG, which Malaysia imports from Australia and other suppliers, is closely linked to global oil prices. “Therefore, any sudden increases could affect industrial energy costs, electricity generation and household fuel expenditures.” He added that diversifying energy sources, strengthening domestic generation capacity, and accelerating renewable and transition technologies are critical. “It is about preparing a system

Early reports can limit scam losses

Anwar, flanked by Saifuddin (left) and Communications Minister Datuk Fahmi Fadzil, officiates the NSRC launch. – ADAM AMIR HAMZAH/THESUN

Opposition, in condemning recent foreign strikes in the Middle East. He said further details, including the involvement of Zionist groups, would be disclosed once investigations are complete. “The situation requires careful consideration beyond party politics. Preparedness is essential to safeguard the nation and protect Malaysia’s democratic institutions.” He emphasised that the investigation remains ongoing and sensitive, with names, companies and countries deliberately withheld. – BY HARITH KAMAL the chances of reclaiming lost funds.” NSRC was previously located at Bank Negara Malaysia but the centre now operates 24 hours a day, seven days a week at Malaysian Communications and Multimedia Commission (MCMC) Tower 2 in Cyberjaya. NSRC involves multiple core agencies, including Bank Negara Malaysia, MCMC and the National Financial Crime Prevention Centre.

82 staff operating round the clock, NSRC aims to build public confidence in reporting online fraud. Saifuddin said Anwar has emphasised the importance of public awareness programmes to prevent individuals from falling victim to online scams, especially those tempted by high-reward offers. “I urge the public to monitor their accounts closely and report suspicious transactions immediately to improve

He said online fraud is often facilitated by individuals who willingly allow their accounts to be used. “Previously, there was no legal framework to hold such individuals accountable,” he added. “Under this law, anyone who knowingly allows their account to be used as a financial or payment instrument in fraudulent activity is committing a legal offence.” He said with a dedicated team of

Anwar reveals ongoing plot to destabilise government PETALING JAYA: Prime Minister Datuk Seri Anwar Ibrahim has revealed that an ongoing attempt to destabilise the government involves a group of Malaysians working with individuals associated with the group held six meetings last year, both in Malaysia and overseas. Shahidan Kassim in the Dewan Rakyat. Shahidan had asked about the status of the police probe into the alleged plot and its potential impact on Malaysia’s parliamentary democracy. linked to large-scale MACC investigations and reportedly began in August 2024, continuing until the next general election.

“They sought information and influence through international roundtables and global NGOs, before briefing Bloomberg for further action. “The strategy extended to engaging foreign media to question government initiatives, particularly those related to the Malaysian Anti-Corruption Commission (MACC), while using international networks to cast doubt on the credibility of the government and the country,” he said in response to Arau MP Datuk Seri Dr

“This is not about defending one individual or criticising me personally. It challenges the entire governance system and aims to destabilise the government. “While there may be attempts to elevate certain figures, the report shows that it threatens the nation’s institutions and security.” He urged all parties to act wisely and fairly, noting the unity shown by MPs, including those from the

international institutions and media outlets, including links to a prominent Zionist organisation. He said initial investigations by police indicated that the group, operating partly from abroad with substantial funding, sought to challenge the current administration through coordinated strategies. The findings showed that companies, organisations and

Anwar said the group also sought to exploit relationships with MPs to influence parliamentary questions and proceedings. “They attempted to mobilise international media to highlight certain individuals being probed, praising them publicly despite ongoing corruption investigations.” He added that the alleged plot is

WEDNESDAY | MAR 4, 2026

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AG-PP separation Bill referred to bipartisan committee

Ű BY HARITH KAMAL newsdesk@thesundaily.com

THE government has reaffirmed that Malaysia will not join the Board of Peace for Palestine for now, said Foreign Minister Datuk Seri Mohamad Hasan. In a written reply to the Dewan Negara, he said Malaysia supports global efforts aimed at achieving lasting peace in Palestine, but maintained that such peace must be grounded in international law and address the fundamental causes of the conflict. “In this regard, Malaysia remains consistent in its position not to participate in the Board of Peace at this juncture, citing the lack of clarity on whether the initiative will directly and promptly address the root causes of the Israel-Palestine conflict. “This includes Israel’s illegal occupation of Palestinian territory and the continued violations of international law by the Zionist regime,” he said in response to Senator Datuk Shamsuddin Abd Ghaffar who asked about Malaysia’s position and involvement in the initiative. Mohamad said Malaysia respects the sovereign decisions of fellow Asean member states, including Indonesia, PETALING much anticipated move to separate the roles of the attorney-general (AG) and public prosecutor (PP) hit an unexpected snag yesterday as Parliament deferred the proposed Constitution (Amendment) (No. 2) Bill 2026. The legislation will now be scrutinised by a newly formed bipartisan special select committee before any further debate. The Dewan Rakyat passed a motion to refer the Bill to the committee. The House was subsequently adjourned and will reconvene for its next meeting in June. Minister in the Prime Minister’s Department (Law and Institutional Reform) Datuk Seri Azalina Othman Said said the committee will examine the Bill, including mechanisms for the accountability of the public prosecutor and propose any necessary amendments. “It will prepare a report with recommended amendments to the Bill within three months, JAYA: The although this period can be extended if necessary,” she added. The committee will comprise government and opposition members, with Azalina as chairman. Government representatives SERVICE disruptions on the Kelana Jaya LRT line, which have inconvenienced commuters, are caused by some train sets being old and in need of replacement. Transport Minister Anthony Loke said new train sets have already been purchased, but the delivery and replacement process could take up to two years. “I want to assure that the Transport Ministry will always prioritise the comfort and convenience of users,” he told the Dewan Rakyat. He was responding to a supplementary question from Kapar MP Dr Halimah Ali on the frequent disruptions along the Kelana Jaya line and whether they were linked to insufficient allocations

candidates subjected to a public confirmation hearing and a Dewan Rakyat vote before being presented for royal assent. They are also pushing for Parliament to have the power to initiate a motion to remove a sitting PP for misconduct, requiring a two-thirds majority before a tribunal can convene and to cut the PP’s proposed seven year term to four years to prevent the accumulation of excessive authority. Takiyuddin had also previously warned that shifting absolute prosecutorial powers from the AG to the PP without strong accountability safeguards could leave the office virtually unanswerable to Parliament or any other oversight body. The Bill would need at least two thirds majority to pass. On Monday the House rejected another constitutional amendment that sought to cap the prime minister’s tenure at 10 years after it failed to secure the majority.

to make the law good and defensible.” The constitutional amendment aims to grant the PP full authority to prosecute cases while leaving the AG as the government’s legal adviser. Affecting multiple articles of the Federal Constitution, it would establish the PP as a fully independent office, with implementation expected in phases. First read last week, the Bill has drawn mixed reactions. Civil society groups and opposition MPs have warned that certain provisions could concentrate too much power in the hands of a few. Ten MPs aligned with former PKR deputy president Datuk Seri Rafizi Ramli have said they may withhold support unless Parliament is granted formal oversight of the new office. The MPs demanded that the Bill first be reviewed by a special select committee on Human Rights, Elections and Institutional Reform, with the PP

o Special select committee to examine accountability mechanisms, oversight structure and prosecutorial independence : Azalina

minister and Kota Bharu MP Datuk Seri Takiyuddin Hassan, Beluran MP Datuk Seri Dr Ronald Kiandee and Muar MP Syed Saddiq Syed Abdul Rahman. The panel may also invite other stakeholders, including other MPs, legal and constitutional experts, NGOs and civil society representatives. Earlier, Perikatan Nasional chief whip Takiyuddin said the opposition had already submitted its proposed representatives. While the opposition does not oppose the bill, it has suggested improvements to make the law stronger and less vulnerable to legal challenges. “These improvements are necessary

include Parit Sulong MP Datuk Seri Dr Noraini Ahmad, who also serves as Plantation and Commodities minister and Tawau MP Datuk Lo Su Fui who is Federal Territories deputy minister. Other government

members are Selayang MP William Leong Jee Keen, Bangi MP Syahredzan Johan, Alor Gajah MP Adly Zahari, Bukit Gelugor MP Ramkarpal Singh and Lubok Antu MP

AT THE DEWAN RAKYAT

Roy Angau Gingkoi. Opposition members include Larut MP and opposition leader Datuk Seri Hamzah Zainudin, former Law

M’sia backs global peace efforts but stays out of Board of Peace initiative

Cambodia and Vietnam, which have joined the Board of Peace based on their respective national considerations. He emphasised that sustainable peace can only be realised through an inclusive and comprehensive settlement, including the protection of the Palestinian people’s inalienable rights to statehood, sovereignty and territorial integrity, as well as the right of return. “While acknowledging that many countries have pledged significant commitments towards the development and reconstruction of Gaza, the government expressed concern that the initiative does not sufficiently focus on securing an end to Israel’s illegal occupation or advancing the two-state solution.” Mohamad said Malaysia also underscored that peacebuilding efforts should be pursued through inclusive and transparent multilateral mechanisms based on international consensus, particularly through recognised platforms such as the United Nations and established regional cooperation frameworks. – By Qirana Nabilla Mohd Rashidi for maintenance. Last week, the Kelana Jaya line experienced a series of disruptions almost every day, particularly during peak hours, causing frustration among commuters. Loke dismissed claims of any cuts to train maintenance, stressing that despite financial constraints, maintenance standards have never been compromised. “Even though we face various financial constraints there has been no reduction in maintenance spending. For upcoming projects we will look at the overall cost scope. Not only to finance the purchase of new train sets but also to consider aspects of long-term service agreements.”– By Harith Kamal

The Finance Ministry said the increase in the number of BNPL users was in line with the expansion of BNPL transactions which reached 243 million valued at RM21.3 billion last year. – AMIRUL SYAFIQ/THESUN ‘Buy now pay later schemes manageable’

Ageing trains behind LRT Kelana Jaya line disruptions: Loke

Ű BY QIRANA NABILLA MOHD RASHIDI newsdesk@thesundaily.com

consumer protection and promote responsible lending. It emphasised that BNPL providers must comply with strict conduct standards, including doing creditworthiness and affordability assessments before approving financing. “They are also required to ensure that terms, charges and fees are transparent, reasonable and not burdensome to consumers. The Consumer Credit Commission will be empowered to monitor compliance, carry out investigations, take enforcement action and impose penalties on non-compliant parties.” The ministry also said the government is intensifying financial literacy initiatives, particularly among youths and lower income groups, to improve awareness of debt management and the importance of prudent financial decision-making.

Malaysia’s total household debt,” the ministry said in a written reply in the Dewan Rakyat in response to a question from Ku Abd Rahman Ku Ismail (PN– Kubang Pasu) regarding the increase in BNPL account holders and the government’s measures to monitor them. The ministry added that the overdue BNPL financing amounted to RM160.2 million or 3.3% of total BNPL loans and described it as manageable and reflective of a contained debt burden among users. “Nevertheless, the government continues to monitor developments in the BNPL sector closely to ensure it does not evolve into an uncontrolled debt burden, particularly with the increasing usage among youths.” The ministry highlighted that the government has gazetted the Consumer Credit Act 2025 (Act 873), which will come into force this year, to strengthen

THE government has assured that risks linked to the rapid growth of Buy Now Pay Later (BNPL) schemes remain under control, despite the number of users rising sharply from 2.6 million in 2023 to 7.5 million as at end 2025. The Finance Ministry said the increase in users was in line with the expansion of BNPL transactions, which reached 243 million valued at RM21.3 billion as of December last year. “The growth was also driven by the rise in BNPL service providers, from 10 in 2023 to 16 in 2025, broadening access and options for consumers. “As at December last year total outstanding BNPL financing stood at RM4.9 billion, accounting for 0.3% of

WEDNESDAY | MAR 4, 2026

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Malaysia urged to step up diplomatic pressure on Israel

Gaza reveals crisis in global humanitarian action: NGO KUALA LUMPUR: The genocide in Gaza may mark a turning point for global humanitarian action, as Doctors Without Borders warns that erosion of international humanitarian law and paralysis at the United Nations (UN) could reshape how aid is delivered in future conflicts. Its Australia head of programmes Simon Eccleshall yesterday described Gaza as unprecedented in scale and consequence for humanitarian actors. “Gaza has been a game changer for humanitarian actors. It is the first livestreamed genocide that we have ever had. “We have had unprecedented evidence and access for media throughout this crisis and yet that has not been enough to change world leaders’ sentiments to put a stop to this.” He said the number of humanitarian and medical workers killed and the repeated targeting of hospitals and health facilities represented a departure from previous conflicts. “When this has happened in the past, there has been universal outrage. The UN passed new resolutions to prevent attacks on hospitals. “In Gaza, we saw this as a daily occurrence. States did not act. Resolutions were vetoed. “There was no independent investigation. That undermines the foundations of how we work.” The failure of the UN to intervene decisively, particularly amid the use of veto powers by permanent members, exposed structural weaknesses in the global system designed to protect civilians, he said. “Twenty years ago, when civilian harm became disproportionate, the UN would step in. That did not happen in Gaza. “We are seeing an erosion of international humanitarian law and a weakening of the UN. The question now is whether this is temporary or whether the world order as we knew it has changed.” Eccleshall said the shrinking of principled humanitarian space could lead to the emergence of alternative models not grounded in neutrality or independence. “The worry at the moment is that humanitarianism as we knew it is dead. There is a new humanitarianism coming up that is not principles-based but interests-based. “We saw new models of food distribution that were not how Doctors Without Borders or traditional NGOs operate. We are not worried about being replaced by another organisation. “We are worried that what replaces us is not humanitarian, that it is driven by money, land, politics or race. “If principled humanitarian actors are not protected, you will not see us on the ground. You will not see journalists there either to witness or report. That should concern everyone.” Doctors Without Borders maintained that restoring respect for international humanitarian law and reinforcing multilateral mechanisms are essential to preserving humanitarian space in future conflicts. – By Faiz Ruzman

constrained by political realities and cannot resolve diplomatic impasses on their own, he said. “We have had 45 trucks waiting at the border since January that have not been allowed in. Some of those trucks have been through checks six and seven times and they are rejected. “Maybe on the eighth or ninth time they might allow a truck through. There is no predictability.” Even when entry is permitted, certain items are restricted under “dual-use” classifications. “A scalpel is designated as dual-use because it could be used as a weapon. Diesel needed to run hospital generators and desalination plants has been blocked because it is viewed as having potential military use.” He said such restrictions have constrained ICUs, water systems and other critical infrastructure. While Malaysian medical

it is also cultural and economic. Traditional Malay, Orang Asli and Orang Asal healing practices depend on forest biodiversity. “When these species vanish, centuries of knowledge disappear with them. Rural communities that rely on sustainable harvesting for supplementary income also stand to lose vital livelihoods.” Mohideen called for a holistic response involving the government, communities and researchers, including promoting sustainable harvesting, ethical trade and the preservation of traditional knowledge to ensure future generations continue to benefit from these natural resources while maintaining ecosystem balance. – Bernama “In Afghanistan, for example, the Taliban would say, ‘Doctors Without Borders, we trust you. You can bring in any nationalities you like, except Americans. Other passports are fine.’ “Navigating the legal barriers and ensuring evacuation routes are viable is something we look at very carefully.” Eccleshall said despite the constraints, Malaysian doctors are committed to humanitarian missions. “Some Malaysian doctors will save the entire year’s leave, two years’ leave, and then they will go for a mission. “That is the dedication we have. Motivation is not the problem. The issue is that we wish we could do more but are blocked.” personnel have served in other Doctors Without Borders missions, none are deployed in Gaza. A Doctors Without Borders spokesperson said security and evacuation considerations play a role. “We have Malaysian international mobile staff, but they go to Afghanistan and Sudan, not to Gaza, because our IC does not allow us to be in Israel. Security is one of the biggest factors in Doctors Without Borders operations. “They would prefer the closest route out of the country if there is any conflict or evacuation need. The closest route is Israel, but we cannot go to Israel and get out.” Eccleshall said staffing levels are not the limiting factor in Gaza. “In Gaza, we are not short of staff. There are so many workers eager to go and contribute. The barrier is about the Israeli government and registration. It is not about supply.” More than 1,000 Doctors Without Borders staff operating in Gaza are locally hired Palestinians, compared with about 60 international personnel. He said international deployments are influenced by entry permissions and evacuation feasibility. “States will sometimes highlight passports they are not comfortable with. That could be from your end, saying we do not want Malaysian citizens going to war zones because we do not have consular support, or it can be the other side.

o We have had 45 trucks not allowed in since January: Doctors Without Borders

Ű BY FAIZ RUZMAN newsdesk@thesundaily.com

“Fundamentally, it comes back to the big ask we have of governments such as Malaysia, middle powers and reasonable states around the world: apply more pressure on Israel. “If it is not the United States, can we use middle powers? Can we get states such as Malaysia to sign letters with other states such as Canada or Australia to say, look, this is the responsible middle path? “If states are not putting pressure globally through the United Nations and other mechanisms, then there is no pressure to stop,” he said during a closed media exchange session at Cititel Mid Valley here yesterday. Humanitarian organisations are

KUALA LUMPUR: Humanitarian organisation Doctors Without Borders (Médecins Sans Frontières) has said Malaysia must translate its vocal support for Palestine into sustained diplomatic pressure to secure humanitarian access to Gaza as dozens of aid trucks remain stalled despite a declared ceasefire. Its Australia head of programmes Simon Eccleshall described middle powers such as Malaysia as crucial in overcoming international gridlock and pushing for accountability at multilateral platforms.

Eccleshall said if states are not putting pressure globally on Israel through the United Nations and other mechanisms, then there is no pressure to stop. – ADIB RAWI YAHYA/THESUN

Rising concern over endangered medicinal plants KUALA LUMPUR: The Consumers’ Association of Penang (CAP) has raised concerns over the rapid decline of endangered medicinal plants in Malaysia, adding that the trend could jeopardise public health, biodiversity and centuries-old traditional knowledge. In conjunction with World Wildlife Day, CAP president enforcement of conservation laws, climate change, invasive species, limited public awareness and greed.” He said medicinal plants such as Eurycoma longifolia (tongkat ali), Aquilaria malaccensis (gaharu) and Labisia pumila (kacip fatimah) underpin traditional healing male vitality supplement, is vulnerable due to heavy domestic and international demand and its slow growth rate. Aquilaria malaccensis, prized for its fragrant agarwood, has been severely depleted by illegal logging and over-exploitation, despite international trade controls.

practices and support global industries, including cosmetics, pharmaceuticals, food products and wellness goods. Mohideen said Malaysia’s tropical rainforests are among the world’s richest biodiversity hotspots, home to thousands of plant species with therapeutic value. However, he said several vital species now face serious threats. Eurycoma longifolia, widely marketed as an energy booster and

Labisia pumila, traditionally used for women’s reproductive health, is also becoming scarce as harvesters often uproot the entire plant, limiting natural regeneration. Similarly, Coscinium fenestratum (yellow vine), used to treat fever, infections and diabetes, faces similar risks due to destructive harvesting and slow recovery. “The loss of medicinal plants is not merely an environmental issue;

Mohideen Abdul Kader said the disappearance of medicinal flora has received far less attention than wildlife conservation, despite its critical role in healthcare, cultural heritage and livelihoods. “The decline is largely driven by human activities, such as deforestation for agriculture and infrastructure development, excessive harvesting to meet commercial demand, weak

WEDNESDAY | MAR 4, 2026

5

Varsity student charged with desecrating Quran

M’sian killed in helicopter crash MANILA: A Malaysian and a Filipino were killed yesterday when a helicopter crashed in a vacant lot about two hours southeast of Manila. Officials said the helicopter was carrying five individuals, including two Malaysians, when it went down in a grassy area of a residential district in Pililla, Rizal province, at about 7.27am (same time in Malaysia). Pililla mayor John Masinsin said the pilot had been critically injured. “They are now en route to a tertiary hospital in (Metro Manila), upon the request of their families,” he said, praising the pilot for managing to put the aircraft down in the residential area without hurting anyone. An investigation by the Civil Aviation Authority of the Philippines is underway. – AFP He added that under Op Taring Chiller, 10 locals were arrested, while the seizures comprised 136.4 tonnes of frozen food products, a cold storage facility, a forklift, processing machines and several vehicles. – Bernama RM18.34m illicit goods seized KUCHING: The General Operations Force (GOF) Sarawak Brigade seized various frozen food products, onions and timber worth RM18.34 million through Op Taring Chiller, Op Taring Batas and Op Taring Libas conducted from Feb 1 to Feb 28. Sarawak Brigade commander SAC Lim Bak Phai said under Op Taring Batas, six foreigners and one local man were arrested for attempting to enter Malaysia without valid documents and were believed to be involved in smuggling controlled goods and frozen food products. “The seizures involved 3,200kg of red onions, 300kg of frozen food products, cash, mobile phones and several vehicles.”

KUANTAN: A university student was charged at the Sessions Court yesterday with desecrating the Quran and posting offensive content on social media last month. S. Vikneswaran, 21, pleaded not guilty to both charges before Judge Harmi Thamri Mohamad and opted for a trial, Bernama reported. According to the charge sheet, Vikneswaran allegedly committed the offence at Jalan Gambang in Taman Seri Mahkota at about 1.30pm on Feb 22. The charge was framed under Section 295 of the Penal Code, which carries a maximum jail term of two years or a fine, or both. For the second charge, he allegedly used the “ryandaselva” account on social media platform Threads to knowingly post offensive communication intended to offend others, which was brought under Section 233(1)(a) of the Communications and Multimedia Act 1998, with penalties under Section 233(2) of the same act. He faces up to RM500,000 in fines, two years’ imprisonment or both, and an additional RM5,000 for each day the offence continues. The prosecution was led by Pahang prosecution director Sharizat Ismail, with DPP Siti Aisyah Abdul Wahab, while the defendant was represented by lawyers Muhammad Amirull Afiqq Mohamad Lokman and Mohd Rusnizam Abdullah. o Accused pleads not guilty, opts for trial

The court set bail at RM10,000 for both charges, ordering Vikneswaran to report to the police monthly, with the case scheduled for mention on April 8. – BERNAMAPIC

also found that this did not prove the existence of any real danger of bias. On the question of the trial judge’s decision not to adjourn the recusal application, Nordin said that alone did not constitute a valid ground for recusal. “The applicant was heard on the recusal application for about one hour and 15 minutes, and we find that the trial judge’s decision not to allow any postponement of the application was appropriate in the circumstances and did not breach any principles of natural justice or the constitutional rights of the applicant. “We further find that there was no procedural impropriety in the present case.” – Bernama Nasaruddin was shot at along the slip road near the Muhajirin Mosque, about one kilometre from the Malaysia-Thailand border at Bukit Kayu Hitam. The suspects, who were riding motorcycles, fired two shots believed to have been from a semi-automatic weapon at the victim’s vehicle. – Bernama “The public is advised to refer to authentic sources and official documents before making any statements to avoid misunderstandings. “We want this peaceful and harmonious atmosphere to continue, especially as we approach the festive season,” he said after attending a breaking-of-fast event with Home Minister Datuk Seri Saifuddin Nasution Ismail at the Police Training Centre.

school years for psychological issues. The court set bail at RM10,000 for both charges, ordering Vikneswaran to report to the police monthly, with the case scheduled for mention on April 8. IGP Datuk Seri Mohd Khalid Ismail on Monday said Malaysians should act maturely and not use social media platforms to provoke tensions that could undermine national harmony.

“This is for the applicant to establish and for the trial judge to determine based on his knowledge of the facts. The affidavit in reply by the respondent (the prosecution) and the further affidavit in reply by the applicant do not assist in the determination of the main issue here. “This is not an ordinary averment of facts between two parties in a case. This is an application to recuse the trial judge, and the trial judge is in a position to refute the alleged facts based on his personal knowledge. “The non-reply to the respondent’s affidavit would only have a minimal effect on any miscarriage of justice under the circumstances.” Nordin also said the trial judge, in Sharizat proposed bail of RM50,000 for both charges, citing the seriousness of the offences and public concern. However, Muhammad Amirull Afiqq sought a lower bail, saying the final-year Universiti Malaysia Pahang Al-Sultan Abdullah student is financially dependent on his father, a fish farmer earning RM5,000 a month. He also said the accused had been referred to a clinic during his

Court dismisses final appeal from Rosmah to recuse judge PUTRAJAYA: The Federal Court dismissed Datin Seri Rosmah Mansor’s final appeal seeking the recusal of Judge Datuk Mohamed Zaini Mazlan, who convicted her in the RM1.25 billion Sarawak solar hybrid project corruption case. A three-member panel led by Justice Datuk Nordin Hassan, Kuala Lumpur High Court before he delivered his decision on Sept 1, 2022. “Thus, the appeal is dismissed,” said Nordin. dismissing the recusal application, stated in his grounds of judgment that he did not rely on the research unit’s draft opinion or judgment, but prepared his decision based on his own research and the parties’ submissions.

Rosmah, wife of former prime minister Datuk Seri Najib Razak, is appealing the Court of Appeal’s ruling that upheld the High Court’s refusal to recuse Judge Mohamed Zaini, now serving as a Court of Appeal judge, from the case. Nordin added that the sole issue in the appeal was whether the facts alleged by the applicant, Rosmah, gave rise to a real danger of bias, arising from the trial judge’s purported reliance on a draft judgment or opinion prepared by a third party.

“Further, the Court of Appeal, having perused the draft opinion or draft judgment prepared by the research unit and the grounds of judgment of the trial judge, found that there were differences between the two and concluded that the trial judge had prepared the grounds of judgment himself without relying on the draft opinion or judgment prepared by the party with whom he agreed,” he said, adding that the court detained in connection with the case, including the seven suspects arrested within 24 hours of the incident. He said investigations are still ongoing, including tracing the weapons used by the two suspects on a motorcycle who tried to shoot Mohd Nasaruddin. In the 5.40am incident on Feb 25, a sport utility vehicle driven by Mohd

alongside Justices Datuk Che Mohd Ruzima Ghazali and Datuk Azimah Omar, yesterday unanimously ruled that there was no appealable error warranting the court’s intervention. The court also held that Mohamed Zaini did not breach the Judges’ Code of Ethics 2009 following allegations that a leaked draft judgment had been prepared by the research unit of the

Police arrest 10 to aid in Bukit Kayu Hitam shooting investigation ALOR SETAR: Police have so far arrested 10 suspects to assist in the probe of a shooting incident targeting a vehicle carrying the Malaysian Border Control and Protection Agency commander SAC Mohd Nasaruddin M. Nasir at Bukit Kayu Hitam in Kedah last week. Thai woman, believed to be linked to “Geng Pak Su”, were arrested between Feb 25 and Feb 28 at several locations around Kubang Pasu. collaboration with the Bukit Aman D9, in three follow-up raids on Saturday. “One of the suspects tested positive for methamphetamine, and we also seized three mobile phones.” Adzli also said upon further investigation, two of the suspects had prior criminal records, adding that 10 suspects have so far been Kedah police chief Datuk Adzli Abu Shah said all the suspects, including a He added that the suspects, including three Malaysians aged between 44 and 58, were arrested by the Special Investigation Division (D9) of the Kedah Criminal Investigation Department, in

WEDNESDAY | MAR 4, 2026

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Pos Malaysia delivers on book initiative

paper, turning waste into valuable resources for students who need them most. “With Pos Malaysia managing the end-to-end logistics of the programme, the initiative reflects the company’s broader commitment to empowering communities and integrating sustainable practices into daily operations. “Together, Pos Malaysia and Kota Buku are helping to strengthen access to education while promoting a more sustainable and equitable future for Malaysian students.”

Perlis, Kedah, Penang, Perak, Kelantan and Terengganu. “The states were chosen for the programme because students from B40 families make up (the majority) in schools.” Lao said each participating school receiving two cartons, totalling 400 notebooks, with deliveries starting and finishing last January. The initiative by Kota Buku, under the Education Ministry, helps address the education gap faced by B40 families by producing exercise books made entirely from recycled

dedicated team, we will keep on driving positive change that matters.” She added that the second phase of the programme not only eases financial burden for families, amounting to an estimated RM2.4 million in savings, but also prevents the loss of approximately 2,832 trees through the use of recycled materials. She also said through Pos Malaysia’s Pos Care service, it would ensure direct delivery to schools with high B40 student populations. The current phase of the programme prioritises states such as

students in 4,120 schools across the country. Its group chief marketing officer Fiona Lao said the “Two Million Recycled Exercise Books: Driving Sustainable Education” programme provides better access to basic learning materials and encourages sustainable practices, Bernama reported. “Our purpose is simple but powerful: we are passionate about building trust to connect lives and businesses for a better tomorrow. With our nationwide reach and

KUALA LUMPUR: Pos Malaysia Berhad continues to strengthen its commitment towards education and environmental sustainability by delivering two million recycled exercise books to over 200,000 B40 o ‘Programmeprovides betteraccesstobasic learningmaterialsand encouragessustainability’

Postgraduate student cultivates side hustle from melon crop research MARANG: Every morning, while most postgraduate students are preparing for lectures, Fatin Nur Atillia Abdul Razak is often out among rows of ripening sweet melons, checking leaves and testing fruit for firmness. The 28-year-old Master’s candidate in Agrotechnology (Crop Science) at Universiti Malaysia Terengganu (UMT) has found an unlikely balance between academic research and hands-on farming, turning her field of study into a modest but growing business. to mature before they can be harvested and marketed, during which close monitoring is essential.” She added that all her produce has been marketed to schools and clinics in Hulu Terengganu, where there are relatively few melon growers. “At present, supply does not meet demand. So, I am just focusing on the Hulu Terengganu market, particularly direct sales to schools and clinics.”

The venture remains a side income while she completes her studies, but Fatin admitted that it has given her more than financial support. She said it has sharpened her technical knowledge, strengthened her confidence and allowed her to build a name of her own. She also said customer feedback has been encouraging, with buyers praising the fruit’s quality. “Customers say the melons are crisp and sweet, and that signature crunch and juiciness are the main attractions.” A Hulu Terengganu native, Fatin hopes her participation in the project would help expand her own production and grow her business gradually. “Through this programme, I could increase my own output, reduce reliance on external suppliers and expand sales through the melons I cultivate.” – Bernama

Her introduction to sweet melon cultivation came in 2020 during her internship at an agricultural company in Kuala Ibai. What began as practical training soon evolved into something more enduring. After enrolling in her Master’s programme under associate professor Dr Wan Zaliha Wan Sembok, Fatin was offered the opportunity to join a cultivation project linked to her research, taking theories from the lecture hall straight into the field. “I joined the programme in the middle of last year as my research focuses on melon crops. It gave me the opportunity to apply academic knowledge in a real-world setting and gain practical experience,” she said after attending the Teraju-UMT Community Project Impact

Fatin inspects two melons during the Teraju-UMT Community Project Impact Recognition Ceremony at UMT Bukit Kor. – BERNAMAPIC

plant, and harvested between 300kg and 500kg of fruit, as the cycle began near the tail end of the planting period. “Sweet melons take about 65 days

Peneraju Agenda Bumiputera and the university. She said her first season was a cautious experiment. She planted 1,000 polybags, each holding a single

Recognition Ceremony at UMT Bukit Kor recently. Fatin is one of the 28 participants of the Terengganu Sweet Melon Project, a collaboration between Unit

WEDNESDAY | MAR 4, 2026

7

Beijing votes out three generals from top body

STRONG QUAKE HITS OFF SUMATRA, NO TSUNAMI BANDA ACEH: A magnitude 6.1 earthquake struck off Sumatra yesterday, according to the US Geological Survey, rattling residents but causing no serious damage. The quake originated offshore from Sumatra’s northeastern tip, authorities said, prompting people to flee outdoors. “I was at home when it happened ... the shaking was really strong,” 50-year-old Ahmadi told AFP by telephone from the small coastal town of Sinabang in Aceh. “I panicked. We fled but because the jolt was short, things went back to normal,” he said, adding he could see “families running around on the street”. Rahmat Triyono, head of Indonesia’s BMKG earthquake and tsunami centre, said people on Simeulue island and east-coast areas of Aceh would have experienced a strong tremor. But he said there was no tsunami risk. – AFP PHILIPPINES HAS ENOUGH OIL, SAYS MARCOS MANILA: President Ferdinand Marcos Jr said the country has sufficient oil supply, but warned of higher prices as the US Israeli conflict with Iran widens. Marcos told a press conference that the government was studying targeted fuel subsidies for the transport and agriculture sectors. He said it will watch “very, very closely” the impact of the crisis on the foreign exchange rate. He said he may ask Congress for authority to suspend excise taxes on oil. Marcos urged Filipinos in Israel and other countries in the Middle East affected by the crisis to move to safety, saying the government will arrange repatriation flights once it is secure to do so. More than 2.4 million Filipinos are living and working in the Middle East, including 31,000 in Israel and 800 in Iran. More than a thousand migrant workers have requested to be repatriated. – Reuters 42 CIVILIANS KILLED IN AFGHAN-PAKISTAN CLASHES KABUL: At least 42 civilians have been killed and 104 wounded in Afghanistan in the fighting with Pakistan between Feb 26 and March 2, the UN Assistance Mission in Afghanistan said yesterday, as the conflict between the neighbours entered its sixth day. Military tensions remained high, with Afghanistan saying it had captured another Pakistani post in the Kandahar region and the fighting was“still ongoing”.“The civilian casualties include those caused by indirect fire in clashes as well as those caused by airstrikes,” the agency said. The conflict was sparked last week by what Afghanistan’s rulers said were retaliatory strikes on Pakistani installations in response to Pakistan’s targeting of militants in Afghanistan. – Reuters CONFLICT-RELATED SEXUAL VIOLENCE SURGES TOKYO: Conflict-related sexual violence has seen a sharp rise and is being used as a “tactic of war, torture, terrorism and political oppression”, a UN special representative has said, calling on Japan and other nations to continue funding and supporting victims. Pramila Patten, special representative of the secretary general on sexual violence in conflict, told Kyodo News that the UN’s support framework is at a “critical time” due to reduced funding from the United States and other major donors. Conflict-related sexual violence includes rape, sexual slavery, forced prostitution and any other form of sexual violence of comparable gravity perpetrated against people regardless of age and sex that is linked to a conflict, according to the 2025 annual report compiled by Patten’s office. “It’s a strategy. It’s deliberate to humiliate, to terrorise, to destabilise,” Patten said. “It’s a powerful tool.” – Bernama

BR I E F S

chairman of the powerful Central Military Commission (CMC), as well as Liu Zhenli, chief of staff of the CMC’s joint staff department, which oversees combat planning. “The detention of Zhang Youxia was the capstone arrest of the greatest series of purges in the history of China’s PLA,” experts from the Centre for Strategic and International Studies wrote in a note. Only one general remains on the CMC, which usually has six officers of that rank. In the near term, given the significant vacancies in the top ranks of China’s PLA, “it would be incredibly difficult for China to launch large military campaigns against Taiwan”, the experts said. The Communist Party has never ruled Taiwan but Beijing claims the island of 23 million people is part of its territory and has not ruled out the use of force to annex it. China’s defence budget “outpaces the wider” Asia-Pacific region, accounting for some 44% of regional military spending, the International Institute for Strategic Studies said. – AFP

ruling, such decisions are usually final. The CPPCC also voted to remove two other members. No reason was specified. Ten other members were officially ousted following an earlier vote to remove them. The vote comes after the NPC removed 19 of its delegates on Thursday, including nine military officials. Last week’s removals also included the minister of emergency management, Wang Xiangxi, and the head of the People’s Liberation Army’s (PLA) military court, Liu Shaoyun. President Xi Jinping has launched a massive drive to root out graft at all levels of the Communist Party and state since coming to power more than a decade ago, with the campaign mainly targeting the military in recent years. Xi hailed the military’s “fight against corruption” last month in a rare acknowledgement of graft, weeks after Beijing launched a probe of its top general. Beijing’s Defence Ministry said in January it was investigating Zhang Youxia, a vice

o Purge of military officials

BEIJING: China’s top political advisory body voted to remove three generals, state media said, a week after nine military officials were ousted from its legislature. Beijing has escalated a sweeping purge of military officials in the days before thousands of delegates from across the country meet for the annual Two Sessions political conclave that starts tosday. Simultaneous gatherings of China’s top legislature, the National People’s Congress (NPC), and a separate political advisory body, the Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference (CPPCC), will be held over the course of a week. The CPPCC voted at a Standing Committee meeting to remove retired military generals Han Weiguo, Liu Lei and Gao Jin, Xinhua news agency reported on Monday. While they can theoretically appeal the

BOUNTIFUL BLESSINGS ... Buddhist devotees offering food to monks near a giant Buddha statue during an event to mark Makha Bucha Day in the southern Thai town of Narathiwat yesterday. – AFPPIC

Nepal polls turns into ‘digital battleground’

KATHMANDU: AI-generated disinformation has flooded election campaigns in Nepal, which votes tomorrow in the first polls since protests triggered by a brief ban on social media overthrew the government. The September 2025 protests were driven by youth angry at job shortages and corruption among the political elite. Now parties are tapping social media to push their agendas and woo voters. But some of the content is manipulated or outright fake, experts and fact-checkers say. “In a country where digital literacy is low, people believe what they see,” said Deepak Adhikari, editor of the NepalCheck team. Technology policy researcher Samik Kharel described a “digital battleground” , warning that Nepal lacked the expertise to monitor the onslaught of machine-generated content. Around 80% of all of Nepal’s internet traffic is through social media platforms, he said. Internet analytics site DataReportal estimates more than 56% of Nepal’s 30 million people are online, including 14.8 million Facebook users and around 4.3 million on Instagram. About 2.2 million are on TikTok, according to the Internet

Another AI-generated video purported to show Gagan Thapa, leader of the Nepali Congress party, urging voters to back a rival. The Election Commission says there is widespread use of hate speech and deepfake content, including videos created with readily available artificial intelligence tools purporting to show candidates insulting opponents or using obscene language. More than 600 cases have been passed on to the authorities, commission information officer Suman Ghimire said. The Election Commission can impose fines or bar candidates from running but experts say the sheer scale of disinformation and hate speech online outstrips any effective response. “Candidates and people close to political parties not only compete to win, but also compete to spread misinformation,”said Basanta Basnet, editor-in-chief of news website Onlinekhabar , which has collaborated with Nepal FactCheck to verify posts. The organisation has warned that “misinformation encourages citizens to take wrong decisions”, which in turn could undermine the“foundation of democracy”. – AFP

Service Providers’ Association of Nepal. “Disinformation remains a top concern that could undermine the integrity of the election process,” said Ammaarah Nilafdeen of the US based Centre for the Study of Organised Hate. The protests last year began after the government moved to regulate social media, briefly banning at least 26 platforms. At least 77 people were killed in two days of unrest, parliament was set on fire and the government collapsed. Activists used the group-chat app Discord to put forward their suggestion of interim leader and days later their choice, 73-year-old former chief justice Sushila Karki, was appointed to lead the country to elections. Social media is playing a key role again. Marxist party loyalists have shared AI generated images purporting to be drone photographs of a massive gathering, which were then reposted by top leaders, boasting a sea of more than 500,000 supporters. Analysis by fact-check experts TechPana found the images had been created using OpenAI’s ChatGPT, while police said less than 5,000 people were at the real event.

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