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No. 9023 PP 2644/12/2012 (031195)

SWEET SEASON ... A trader giving the thumbs up as visitors throng durian stalls in the Klang Valley, spurred by bargain prices for the popular Musang King variety due to a bumper harvest. – ADAM AMIR HAMZAH/THESUN

Party experiencing acute erosion of traditional base, driven largely by protest voting and fragmentation among Malay voters, says academic. g g y y g y Umno blues

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‘Wau Bulan’ rendition by M’sian duo working in China viewed by millions. INSIDE

Penang to enforce regulations for public littering starting July 1. p

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Kelantan villagers relieved collapsed suspension bridge to be replaced.

NATIONAL 2 theSun on Sunday JAN 4, 2026

Malay support for Umno down to 24%: Academic

Health cited as main reason for haj deferment BACHOK: Health factors represent the main reason for haj deferment among Malaysian pilgrims this year, surpassing financial reasons, which now ranks third. Minister in the Prime Minister’s Department (Religious Affairs) Dr Zulkifli Hasan said so far, only 18% have deferred their haj pilgrimage, a significant decline from about 50% previously, following initiatives implemented by Lembaga Tabung Haji. “Based on data received, personal and health factors are the primary reasons for deferments, and finance is no longer the dominant cause as before.” He was speaking after the Sinar Lestari housing handover event by the Malaysian Islamic Economic Development Foundation at Kampung Aman in Kandis on Friday. Zulkifli said health screening is among the mandatory conditions that must be complied with to ensure safe and seamless worship throughout the pilgrims’ stay in the Holy Land. He added that the government would ensure that Malaysia’s haj quota is fully utilised, with appeals to fill vacancies open until Ramadan. “For pilgrims who defer their haj , the quota will be offered to the next most eligible candidate in accordance with existing rules and guidelines.” It was previously reported that Malaysia was still awaiting a response regarding a request to increase the haj quota for 2026 following the Saudi government’s decision to maintain it at 31,600 pilgrims. – Bernama teachings had been identified, and are being closely monitored by police. Zulkifli said the ministry, through its related agencies, remains proactive in conducting advocacy programmes for various segments of society, not only on the dangers of deviant teachings but also on the beauty of Islam based on the Quran and Sunnah . “The most important thing is how we convey the true teachings of Islam so that all deviant teachings can be eradicated.” Earlier, Zulkifli presented aid in the form of basic necessities and school supplies to more than 100 residents in Kuala Terengganu affected by floods during the current monsoon season. He said a total of 540 students and 772 families affected by the floods have benefited from the Skuad Ihsan mission, which is being implemented by all agencies under his ministry. – Bernama

‘Drop reflects sharp erosion of party’s traditional base, driven largely by protest voting and fragmentation among voters’

government is continuously working with various authorities to monitor and curb the spread of deviant teachings in the country, said Minister in the Prime Minister’s Department (Religious Affairs) Dr Zulkifli Hasan. He said the role of the community, including NGOs and related institutions, is also crucial in addressing the issue to ensure that Malaysia remains a model Islamic nation. “All such (deviant) teachings are on our radar. Monitoring and enforcement efforts must also be carried out in accordance with the law.” He was speaking after officiating at the Skuad Ihsan Madani post-disaster aid programme at Sekolah Menengah Kebangsaan Padang Midin yesterday. Deputy IGP Tan Sri Ayob Khan Mydin Pitchay had revealed on Thursday that 14 deviant around 70% expressing support compared with just 12% among Malays. Mujibu said Malay support for Umno has been in steady decline since GE14 in 2018, particularly among younger voters, with backing falling from 48% to 24% following recent state elections. “If the current trend continues, Umno risks losing even more Malay support, possibly dropping below 20%. At present, Umno’s solid grassroots base stands at around 30%. If that erodes, voter migration away from the party could reach as high as 55%.” He stressed that Umno must move beyond its existing framework and recalibrate its narrative to address voter concerns, especially among young Malays and fence-sitters. “The party’s strength will ultimately be tested by its ability to redefine itself in a fragmented and highly competitive political environment.” The Umno Youth special convention, organised under the leadership of its chief Dr Muhamad Akmal Salleh, was held yesterday to deliberate whether the party should continue its role within the Madani unity government. The convention drew more than 1,000 participants, reflecting strong grassroots interest in the party’s future direction amid an increasingly complex political landscape.

for and professionalism throughout this process.” Mohamad said the refurbished embassy reflects not only physical improvements but also the Foreign Ministry’s continued commitment to ensuring that Malaysia’s diplomatic missions abroad operate in a modern, efficient and conducive working environment. “You are the frontline representatives of Malaysia, entrusted with safeguarding our national interests, strengthening bilateral cooperation and assisting Malaysians abroad.” In 2024, Thailand was Malaysia’s seventh-largest trading partner globally and the third-largest among Asean member states, with total trade amounting to RM114.56 billion. – Bernama their dedication organisational strength.” According to Ilham Centre’s sentiment analyses conducted between 2022 and 2025, Umno and Barisan Nasional are facing mounting difficulties in winning over Malay voters amid growing political polarisation. Mujibu said Malay voters are now broadly divided into three categories – hardcore supporters who see Umno as a pillar of stability, former supporters who have shifted their allegiance to Perikatan Nasional largely as a form of political protest, and fence sitters who now form the largest bloc, particularly following the implementation of Undi18. “These fence-sitters are highly critical voters. They assess the political situation, the economy and leadership performance before deciding. The ‘wait-and-see’ attitude has become Umno’s biggest challenge.” Ilham Centre’s third-quarter 2025 data showed overall support for Umno-BN at around 28%, with 45% opposed and 27% undecided. However, the picture is more troubling among Malay voters as their support for Umno has slipped below 25% compared with a relatively stable non-Malay base. In contrast, non-Malay voters continue to show strong backing for the Unity government, with

He said Malaysia’s post-GE15 political landscape marked an unprecedented turning point, with no single coalition able to command a parliamentary majority, forcing the formation of a unity government. “Coalition or unity governments are common in Western democracies but this is still relatively new for Malaysia. After GE15, political parties, including Umno, found themselves at a crossroads where narrative-building has become as important as

Ű BY IKHWAN ZULKAFLEE newsdesk@thesundaily.com

KUALA LUMPUR: Support for Umno among Malay voters has fallen to just 24%, according to Ilham Centre research fellow Mujibu Abdul Muis. Speaking at the Umno Youth Special Convention at the World Trade Centre Kuala Lumpur yesterday, Mujibu said the figure reflects a sharp erosion of Umno’s traditional base, driven largely by protest voting and fragmentation of Malay voters.

Muhamad Akmal at the Umno Youth Special Convention held at the World Trade Centre Kuala Lumpur yesterday. – ADAM AMIR HAMZAH/THESUN

Malaysians urged to work with embassies to uphold nation’s image on global stage

Deviant teachings being closely monitored, says minister KUALA TERENGGANU: The

Malaysian Embassy complex on Sathorn Road on Friday. Earlier, Mohamad officiated at the reopening with a ribbon cutting and tree-planting ceremony. He was accompanied by his wife Datin Seri Raja Salbiah Tengku Nujumudin and Malaysia’s ambassador to Thailand Datuk Wan Zaidi Wan Abdullah. Mohamad said a well equipped diplomatic mission is essential for effective diplomacy and quality service delivery, particularly in a country as close and important to Malaysia as Thailand. He highlighted the long standing relationship between both nations rooted in geography, history and strong people-to-people ties. “I would like to commend the ambassador, officials and supporting staff of the embassy

BANGKOK: Foreign Minister Datuk Seri Mohamad Hasan reminded Malaysians abroad to work closely with Malaysian embassies to preserve the country’s image on the global stage. He said the efforts of Malaysian missions overseas, together with the conduct and representation of Malaysians abroad, are crucial in maintaining the nation’s good reputation and strengthening bilateral cooperation. “You, as Malaysians in Thailand, play an important role as bridges between Malaysia and Thailand, strengthening people-to-people ties and contributing positively to Malaysia’s image abroad. “I encourage you to continue working closely with the embassy and support its efforts,” he said at the reopening of the

NATIONAL 3 theSun on Sunday JAN 4, 2026 Instant fame for Malaysian duo working in China

‘School aid strengthens access to education’

KUALA LUMPUR: The expansion of the Early Schooling Aid initiative to cover all students irrespective of household income highlights the government’s commitment to positioning education as a strategic investment for inclusive and sustainable access. Beyond easing parents’ initial schooling expenses, the initiative focuses on strengthening student readiness as a key element in developing knowledgeable human capital to support the nation’s long term growth. The Madani government continues to accord serious attention to education as a means of producing competitive individuals, ensuring that the younger generation, as a national asset, remains empowered. Malaysian Qualifications Agency (MQA) chief executive officer Prof Datuk Dr Mohammad Shatar Sabran said the expansion of the initiative from its initial focus on underprivileged pupils to all students, including Form Six, regardless of income, reflects the government’s commitment to ensuring continuity of quality education for all. “All children have the right to enter the schooling system regardless of their socio-economic background. Education is highly significant as it acts as a catalyst for creativity and a driver of innovation, equipping the younger generation with the skills needed to compete in the job market. “For some, RM150 may seem small, but it has significantly eased parents’ burden in preparing essential schooling needs.” Prime Minister Datuk Seri Anwar Ibrahim, who is also finance minister, when tabling Budget 2026 on Oct 10 last year, said the initiative would continue this year, with nearly RM800 million allocated to 5.2 million pupils from Standard One to Form Five in government schools, regardless of parents’ income. They will receive a one-off payment of RM150. Elaborating further, Mohammad Shatar said the assistance is not merely short-term support, but also serves as a catalyst for students’ emotional stability, particularly during the early stages of schooling, which often represent a critical adjustment phase for children and adolescents. – Bernama

KUALA LUMPUR: Hundreds of millions of viewers across China watched a performance of the traditional Malay song Wau Bulan during the 2026 New Year gala broadcast nationwide on China Central Television (CCTV), placing Malaysia in the international spotlight. The performance, by two Malaysians based in China – Muhammad Isa Ahmad Zubir, 37, and Ahmad Fawzan Azmie Abdul Halil, 38 – was featured at the gala held in Luliang, Shanxi Province, on New Year’s eve. Although not professional artistes, both men are foreign experts who also serve as hosts and broadcasters with the Beijing based China Media Group. Muhammad Isa said the opportunity came unexpectedly

Chance to present Wau Bulan for New Year event viewed by hundreds of millions earns global spotlight

persons with disabilities. Also appointed were MCMC chief compliance officer Datuk Zurkarnain Mohd Yasin, Thiyagu Ganesan (the deputy director general (Law Reform) at the Legal Affairs division in Prime Minister’s Department) and lawyer Datuk Seri Dr Jahaberdeen Mohamed Yunoos. Azalina also stressed that the government remains committed to ensuring freedom of expression continues to be respected, but will not compromise on public safety, particularly in protecting vulnerable groups from online harm. – Bernama deliver the traditional song effectively. “We practised every day whenever we had time, and also did research to find suitable movements for the performance. Everything was done to ensure Malaysian culture was showcased proudly.” Ahmad Fawzan described the experience as especially challenging as the recording took place at 2.30am in an open-air venue shortly after snowfall, with temperatures dropping to minus five degrees Celsius. “It was bone-chilling cold, especially since we were wearing traditional Malay attire during the recording. But because of the pride of representing Malaysia, we pushed through and still gave our very best,” he said. He added that the performance was well received by the production team and attracted the attention of international musicians, who were visibly captivated by the rhythm of the traditional song. “I felt incredibly proud wearing the baju Melayu , singing a traditional Malaysian song and having people take photos with us. The fact that it was broadcast on CCTV on Dec 31 shows that Malaysian music and culture can stand tall on the international stage.” Ahmad Fawzan said the experience underscored the importance of introducing Malaysian culture to the world and expressed hope that more young Malaysians would be given similar opportunities. “This was not just a performance – it was a chance to show Malaysia to the world. The sense of pride is truly beyond words.”

after they were asked to submit a video recording of their singing for evaluation by the organisers, before being informed that they had been selected to represent Malaysia at the event. “Everything happened very quickly. We were then asked to travel to Luliang for the recording about a week before the event. We never imagined it would be such a major platform, as we initially thought it was just a small performance,” he said when contacted by Bernama. The event also featured

famous Chinese performers, including Richie Jen, Wang Yibo, Zhou Shen (Charlie), Wang Sulong (Silence) and Han Geng (Han Kyung). Muhammad Isa said their appearance was part of an international segment alongside Vietnam and Kazakhstan, with each country required to present a folk song reflecting its cultural identity. He said they were given less than a week to prepare, which involved memorising the lyrics, coordinating movements and ensuring accurate pronunciation to

A screengrab of Muhammad Isa and Ahmad Fawzan performing during the gala event held in Luliang, Shanxi Province that was aired by China’s national television station on New Year’s eve. – BERNAMAPIC

Govt forms online safety committee PUTRAJAYA: The government has established the Online Safety Committee as the highest strategic advisory body to steer the direction of the nation’s online safety, in line with the the highest strategic advisory body guiding the direction of online safety, including monitoring and providing recommendations on online content safety,” she said in a statement.

drawn from diverse backgrounds of expertise spanning the public sector, private sector and civil society. She said former chief judge Tan Sri Hasnah Mohammed Hashim has been appointed chairman, while corporate figure Datuk Lim Thean Shiang serves as deputy chairman. Other committee members include lawyer Barhoum Abe Abed representing the Licensed Applications Service Providers, Mohd Kasyful Azim Ab Rahman as the representative of Licensed Network Service Providers and Dr Ruzimi Mohamed representing

determining risk analysis methods and mitigation strategies to protect users from online harm, assessing the effectiveness of complaint mechanisms, and monitoring enforcement against content that breaches the law. In addition, Azalina said the committee will conduct technical research and expert analysis on emerging cybercrime trends, including the misuse of artificial intelligence technology and the use of deepfakes. She said nine committee members have been appointed for a three-year term effective from Jan 1 until Dec 31, 2028,

Azalina said the committee will not merely play an administrative role, but will carry out substantive functions, including advising the Malaysian Communications and Multimedia Commission (MCMC) on the classification of harmful and priority content such as child sexual exploitation and financial fraud. She said the committee will also be responsible for

enforcement of the Online Safety Act 2025 [Act 866], which came into force on Thursday. Minister in the Prime Minister’s Department (Law and Institutional Reform) Datuk Seri Azalina Othman Said said the establishment of the committee is in accordance with the provisions under Section 5 of the Online Safety Act. “The committee will function as

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NATIONAL 4 theSun on Sunday JAN 4, 2026

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Holidaymakers throng Negeri Sembilan attractions SEREMBAN: Most tourist locations in Negeri Sembilan continue to be packed with visitors, particularly during the school holidays that began in mid-December, as well as in conjunction with Visit Negeri Sembilan Year 2026. to play in the “snow” at the theme park. “My friends said if you go to Negeri Sembilan without enjoying the masak lemak daging salai (smoked meat in turmeric and coconut milk gravy), it’s a waste. Even though it was a bit of a distance, we were satisfied to be able to eat the traditional Negeri Sembilan cuisine.

was during the Christmas holidays and New Year’s Eve celebrations – you could say almost all hotels were full. “We hope this momentum continues as the year goes along. We will continue to provide support, including offering special discounts for all early room bookings,” he said. State Tourism, Culture, and Arts committee chairman Nicole Tan was earlier reported as saying that over 25 million tourists are targeted to visit Negeri Sembilan this year, with more than 250 tourism products offered to visitors, including health tourism. – Bernama ‘Green labs’ to boost digital literacy among pupils ALOR GAJAH: Several primary schools in the Alor Gajah parliamentary constituency will soon be equipped with “green labs” to enhance digital literacy among pupils and expose them early to digital technology. Alor Gajah MP Adly Zahari, who is also Defence deputy minister, said the initiative aims to introduce pupils to basic software and hardware applications, while nurturing creativity and digital awareness in a safe and structured environment. “The green labs will allow pupils to produce creative content, learn about the digital world and understand how technology can be applied in daily life. “More importantly, it will help build digital literacy and reduce their vulnerability to scams and other online threats,” he told reporters after attending the “Jom Shopping Barangan Sekolah 2026” programme at a supermarket in Pulau Sebang here yesterday. At the programme, 500 pupils and students from underprivileged families received RM100 vouchers each to purchase school supplies. Meanwhile, Adly said a technical committee set up by the Royal Malaysian Navy (RMN) is conducting a detailed investigation into an incident involving an RMN Super Lynx helicopter that made an emergency landing during the New Year’s Eve celebration at Pantai Klebang on Wednesday. He said the committee will examine the incident thoroughly to determine its cause and identify measures to prevent similar occurrences in the future. In the incident at 10.50pm, four crew members were on board the helicopter during a flight demonstration held in conjunction with the 60th anniversary of the army’s Grup Gerak Khas. All the crew were rescued and taken to Malacca Hospital for checks. – Bernama

two-day, one-night getaway. “We’ve planned for a long time to come to Teluk Kemang for a picnic and a swim. The last time we were here was two years ago – now it’s cleaner, tidier and more beautiful,” she said. Meanwhile, Negeri Sembilan Hotels Association chairman Haziz Hassan said hotel room bookings in Negeri Sembilan, especially in Port Dickson, increased by 80% to 90% during the school holidays. He said based on data obtained, most four and five-star hotels around Port Dickson have been fully booked since last December until early this month. “The most significant increase

“We spent the whole day at this theme park, which is said to be the largest in Malaysia, because we were attracted to the cold atmosphere that feels like being overseas. Going abroad to play in the snow is difficult, but here we can play till our heart’s content,” the mother of three told Bernama. Private sector employee Mohammad Azlan Rahman, 47, who travelled with five family members from Johor Bahru, said they were on a three-day, two night holiday in Negeri Sembilan and visited attractions in the district as well as Kuala Pilah.

A survey by Bernama at a snow theme park in Seremban and major beaches in Port Dickson found the locations to be focal points for families taking the opportunity to bring their children while celebrating the launch. Visitor Saadatul Akmar Mohamad Saad, 43, from Ampang, Selangor, said she and 10 family members had planned to visit Seremban a month ago specifically

“Besides that, we also had the chance to experience the village atmosphere in Kuala Pilah and visit the Seri Menanti Palace museum,” he said, adding that he obtained information about the state’s tourism through social media. A visitor from Malacca, Salwani Osman, 35, said she and two friends chose Teluk Kemang for a short

Penang to roll out community service order

Councils given six months to prepare enforcement framework for litterbugs

(Friday) under the Solid Waste and Public Cleansing Management Act 2007 (Act 672), but Penang has yet to adopt that act, instead opting to implement the amendments under Act A1773. “The meeting also agreed to grant a six-month preparation period to the Seberang Perai City Council and Penang Island City Council before full enforcement begins in July,” he told reporters

after attending the swearing-in of Seberang Perai City Council members on Friday. He added that no enforcement action would be taken during the six-month period and both local councils have been instructed to set up task forces to make thorough preparations, including developing the implementation mechanism, public education initiatives, fine issuance procedures and related processes before full enforcement, Bernama reported. H’ng expressed hope that both councils, through their relevant departments, would consult with the newly appointed members to ensure smooth implementation, given that it is a federal policy. The CSO came into effect since Thursday in Johor, Malacca, Negeri Sembilan, Pahang, Perlis, Kedah, Kuala Lumpur and Putrajaya. In Penang, Selangor, Kelantan and Terengganu, which have not adopted Act 672, enforcement of the order is subject to approval by the respective state authorities. In a previous statement, the ministry said the CSO would be enforced in addition to existing fines, but could only be imposed on offenders after conviction by a court. Offenders may be required to undertake up to 12 hours of activities such as collecting waste, washing public areas, cutting grass or clearing cobwebs within six months of conviction.

BUKIT MERTAJAM: Penang is set to enforce a community service order (CSO) for public littering offences, starting July 1. State Local Government and Town and Country Planning Committee chairman H’ng Mooi Lye said the State Executive Council approved the Housing

and Government Ministry’s proposal to implement the CSO under the Street, Drainage and Building Act 2025 (Act A1773) at its meeting on Dec 17. “This order has been implemented by the ministry at the federal level since yesterday Local

Litterbugs may face up to six months of community service and fines of up to RM2,000 under the nationwide law, which came into effect on Thursday. – ADAM AMIR HAMZAH/THESUN

More than 17,000 crows culled last year GEORGE TOWN: The Penang Island City Council has culled 17,750 crows and captured 10,171 pigeons last year as part of efforts to maintain a clean and healthy environment free from bird droppings. by its Environmental Health Department in collaboration with the Penang Shooting Club and other related associations.

the 9,585 pigeons caught in 2024. The city council said a key challenge is the public habit of feeding pigeons, prompting enforcement action from March last year with 55 compounds issued under Section 47(1) of the Street, Drainage and Building Act 1974. – Bernama

destruction of nests at identified breeding hotspots. The city council warned that crow populations could rebound quickly if irresponsible practices persist, such as improper disposal of food waste or failure to secure rubbish bins. On pigeon control, it reported an increase in captures compared with

According to the city council, the number of crows culled last year declined from the 23,336 in 2024, with measures including shooting approved by the police and the

In a statement yesterday, the council said the population control operations were conducted monthly

NATIONAL 5 theSun on Sunday JAN 4, 2026

Violent shaking poses critical danger to infants

Court upholds jail, whipping on tiler PUTRAJAYA: The Court of Appeal has upheld a sentence of 30 years’ imprisonment and 12 strokes of the cane imposed on a tiler for trafficking in 1,02kg of cannabis in 2019. A three-member bench comprising justices Datuk Hashim Hamzah (now chief judge of Malaya), Datuk Mohamed Zaini Mazlan and Datuk Azmi Ariffin dismissed Teh Geok Chin’s appeal against his conviction and sentence. In the 34-page grounds of judgment, Mohamed Zaini said Teh, who pleaded guilty to the charge, was barred from appealing against his conviction and could only challenge the sentence under Section 305 of the Criminal Procedure Code. “An appellate court may set aside a conviction only if the trial court failed to follow the prescribed procedure under Section 173(b) of the Criminal Procedure Code. The appellate court may then order a retrial if it finds that the required procedure was not complied with,” he said. “However, in Teh’s case, the High Court adhered to the procedure outlined under Section 173(b) of the Criminal Procedure Code.” – Bernama RM760,000 lost in gambling scam GEORGE TOWN: A real estate agent lost RM759,950 after falling victim to an online gambling investment scam. Penang police chief Datuk Azizee Ismail said the 64-year-old woman claimed she received a WhatsApp message in mid-October from a man enquiring about domestic helpers, after which she provided him with the contact details of a friend offering such services. “The man later continued communicating with the victim and introduced an online gambling investment known as ‘Casino Marina Bay’, which promised lucrative returns within a short period based on the invested capital.” Azizee said the woman realised she had been duped when she did not receive the promised profits and was instead instructed to make additional payments, purportedly to facilitate the withdrawal of her earnings. – Bernama

KUALA LUMPUR: At five months old, Umar was a healthy and active baby, growing in line with his developmental milestones and already able to roll over and turn. After his mother returned to work following the end of her maternity leave, Umar was sent to the same childcare centre attended by his older brother. One morning about two months ago, Umar’s mother received a phone call informing her that her infant was having difficulty breathing. “My wife and I rushed to the childcare centre. When we arrived, Umar was weak and unconscious. We took him to a clinic immediately before he was referred to a hospital,” said his father, who asked to be known only as Siddiq. Umar was admitted to the hospital’s paediatric intensive care unit, where further

and eyes, that are particularly vulnerable in infants. In such cases, a more specific diagnosis is used – non-accidental head injury or abusive head trauma, an internationally accepted term since 2009 that includes injuries caused by violent shaking, blunt impact or both. Kong highlighted that one of the main challenges in identifying NAI is the absence of obvious external signs in the early stages, resulting in serious injuries being discovered only after the infant’s condition has deteriorated. “In cases of head abuse, babies often develop subdural haemorrhage, which is bleeding beneath the lining of the brain. While the bleeding may not occur directly within the brain tissue, the pressure can lead to brain swelling, seizures and breathing difficulties, and in some cases require emergency surgery. However, there are sometimes subtle early signs that parents may not notice, such as minor bruising.” Kong added that NAI is not an isolated occurrence. At UMMC, more than 200 cases of child abuse and neglect are treated each year, with about 13 involving serious injuries to the brain and eyes. “All cases involving brain and eye injuries are usually very serious and most require treatment in intensive care units,” she said, adding that some cases have resulted in death. UMMC consultant ophthalmologist Prof Dr Nurliza Khaliddin stressed that eye examinations play a crucial role in confirming a diagnosis of NAI. She said violent shaking not only damages the infant’s brain but also directly affects the eyes. “When a baby is shaken, the optic nerves and blood vessels in the eyes are also affected. This can cause retinal haemorrhage, which often mirrors what is happening in the brain. When eye findings are severe, the brain injury is usually severe as well,” she said. She added that retinal injuries in NAI cases display distinctive patterns rarely seen in other forms of trauma, including bleeding across multiple retinal layers, Roth spots caused by small haemorrhages and retinoschisis, in which retinal layers split due to strong impact or violent shaking. “These patterns are diagnostically important. Without examining the eyes, we may miss cases as not all injuries present clear external signs.”

Such abuse renders severe trauma to brain and eyes, with virtually no visible signs until condition becomes critical

concerning medical reality among infants, in which severe injuries leave no external marks and are often only detected when a child’s condition becomes critical. In medical terms, this is known as non-accidental injury (NAI). UMMC Department of Paediatrics clinical specialist in general paediatrics Dr Kong Sik Thien explained that the term NAI is used when injuries do not match the account provided, the child’s developmental stage or the usual mechanisms of accidental injury. She added that NAI frequently involves the head

investigations, including an MRI scan, revealed a far more serious condition. He had suffered a severe internal head injury believed to have been caused by violent shaking, a form of abuse in which forceful movement causes an infant’s fragile brain to move violently within the skull, leading to bleeding, bruising and swelling. After a police report was lodged, the hospital referred Umar to the Universiti Malaya Medical Centre (UMMC), where he was managed by the Suspected Child Abuse and Neglect team. Umar’s case reflects a deeply

SOPHISTICATED SCREENING ... High-technology scanning machines at the departure gates of the KL International Airport Terminal 1 has not only helped ease passenger movement but also enhanced the detection of smuggling activities. – BERNAMAPIC

Teen pleads guilty to injuring former police chief KUALA LUMPUR: A teenager has pleaded guilty in the Magistrate’s Court to injuring former Dang Wangi district police chief senior assistant commissioner Sulizmie Affendy Sulaiman during an evacuation operation in Kampung Sungai Baru three months ago. Magistrate Nurfarahain Roslan fixed Feb 4 for sentencing pending the preparation of a character report for the 16-year old accused. the commanding officer. The offence was allegedly committed at Jalan Datuk Abdul Malik in Kampung Sungai Baru between 10.50am and 11.14am on Sept 11. The charge was framed under Section 332 of the Penal Code, which carries a maximum jail term of three years, a fine or both. and date. The charge was filed under Section 145 of the Penal Code, which carries a maximum jail term of two years, a fine or both. Magistrate Nurul Izzah Hasan Basri imposed a RM3,500 fine, in default six months’ jail, on Mohd Sopirman Mohd Yunus, 31, Muhammad Redzuan Kamal Abdul Rahman, 19, Muhammad Fallah Islahudden Shah Abdul Fattah, 20, and Muhammad Azhar Salleh, 36, after they pleaded guilty.

in one surety, with mention fixed for Feb 4. The court also set Feb 4 for sentencing of two underaged accused, aged 16 and 17, who also pleaded guilty, to allow for the preparation of character reports. Both teenagers were granted bail of RM500 each in one surety. The proceedings were held in camera as they involved minors. DPPs Joshua Tee and Nurul Farhanah Arul Hisham prosecuted while lawyers Farith Emier Farhan Mormi, Muhammad Najib Ahmad and Nur Asniqeen Mohd Sultan comprised the defence team. – Bernama

During proceedings on Friday, the accused and six others were also charged in a separate Magistrate’s Court with participating in an unlawful assembly to oppose an eviction notice despite being ordered to disperse, at the same place, time

According to the charge, the teenager was accused of voluntarily causing hurt to intimidate Sulizmie Affendy while he was carrying out his duties as

Another accused, Ariffin Abu Bakar, 56, pleaded not guilty and the court granted bail of RM2,800

NATIONAL 6 theSun on Sunday JAN 4, 2026

Old bridge to be replaced

KUALA KRAI: After more than two decades of relying on a dilapidated and hazardous route, the hope of more than 50 residents at Kampung Chatel Damai in Lata Rek to have a safe suspension bridge is finally set to become a reality. The announcement was met with relief and gratitude after Prime Minister Datuk Seri Anwar Ibrahim ordered that allocations be provided immediately to replace the suspension bridge that collapsed last Thursday, disrupting the daily access route of villagers. Resident Wan Syukri Wan Isa, 53, said the new suspension bridge has been long anticipated as it serves as the main route for him and several other residents to carry out daily activities such as commuting to work and purchasing basic necessities, as the path is only accessible to motorcycles and pedestrians. “I see the prime minister’s announcement as a special gift for us villagers in conjunction with the new year, and I hope the project can be expedited,” he told Bernama at Kampung Chatel Damai. Recounting the incident, Wan Syukri said the suspension bridge collapsed at about 2pm last Thursday while he was hosting a wedding reception for his second daughter.

Residents welcome long-awaited solution to safety concerns after PM directive “I was shocked to learn that more than 20 guests who were crossing the bridge fell into the river. The situation was tense, especially as some of them had brought children. I was worried something worse might happen. I understand some sustained injuries, but they received treatment at a nearby hospital and clinic,” he said. Another resident, Muhammad Deraman, 63, said villagers had worked together to carry out temporary repairs to the bridge to allow limited use of the route. “Several villagers and I repaired and tightened the suspension cables to make it easier for residents to cross, although it is still not ideal or safe. They have to be cautious as it is only a temporary

solution rather than having to cross the fast-flowing river,” he said. Meanwhile, Kampung Lata Rek Federal Village Security Development Committee chairman Mohd Zamri Mohd Nor, 60, said residents from five houses in the area had long depended on the old and unsafe route, which posed risks to their safety. “In Kampung Lata Rek, there are two ageing bridges frequently used by villagers. One is the Jelekis suspension bridge, built in 1994, which serves more than 50 houses. The other is the Chatel Damai suspension bridge, built in 2002, which serves five houses. “When the prime minister ordered the replacement of the Chatel Damai suspension bridge, we were deeply grateful. We also hope the government would repair the dilapidated Jelekis suspension bridge,” he added. A Bernama survey found that although the Chatel Damai suspension bridge can be used again following repairs carried out through gotong-royong , its structure remains unstable and

A resident navigating the bridge after temporary repairs were carried out to allow limited use of the route. – BERNAMAPIC

her child, who is sitting for the Sijil Pelajaran Malaysia examination this year, to purchase school essentials such as reference books. “My husband and I are unemployed, so this aid is helpful. It is not about the amount, but it certainly lightens the load for us as we depend entirely on our two working children.” On Dec 7, the electrical distribution board room at Block C in Pangsapuri Seri Perantau caught fire due to poor maintenance, damaging the building’s wiring system and affecting about 600 residents from 128 units. – Bernama which resulted in injuries and disrupted daily access for residents in Kampung Pasir Jering, Dusun Ban, Dusun Bunut and Kampung Batu Pagar. Earlier, the Kelantan government expressed appreciation to Anwar for the directive to replace the collapsed bridge in Lata Rek, Kuala Krai, citing safety and convenience for residents.

saying the assistance helped ease the burden of parents still dealing with the aftermath of the fire. “Since the fire early last month, I have been staying with my in-laws in Banting. I work in Klang and need to send my children to a childcare centre, so the daily travel costs have put a real strain on our finances. “The aid for my two children in Year 1 and Year 2 not only eases the burden on my husband and me, but also allows many parents to breathe easier as it helps us buy new school uniforms,” she said. Homemaker Samsiah Mohamad, 49, also expressed her gratitude, saying the assistance would help poses safety risks to users. The condition of the bridge floor and supporting cables is weak, forcing residents, especially pedestrians, to cross with caution while awaiting the construction of the new bridge. On Thursday, the Prime Minister’s Office announced in a statement that Anwar had ordered immediate allocations to replace the collapsed suspension bridge,

Aid for students preparing for new school term PORT KLANG: A total of 100 students from the asnaf and B40 groups at Block C in Pangsapuri Seri Perantau were delighted to receive school supplies under Tenaga Nasional Berhad’s (TNB) Ceria ke Sekolah (CKS) 2026 programme. development, education and the wellbeing of underprivileged communities. emphasis on education and human capital growth. He added that since 2013, the CKS programme has benefitted over 86,000 families with funding exceeding RM13.7 million, adding that in 2026, TNB aims to assist over 10,000 B40 students nationwide through the initiative.

“We believe education is the most valuable social investment as children who start school fully equipped gain confidence and motivation to learn,” he said during the handover ceremony on Thursday. State Housing and Culture Committee chairman Datuk Borhan Aman Shah was also present. Shamsul said TNB, as a national utility company, goes beyond supplying reliable electricity and actively supports national development through continued

TNB regulatory and stakeholder management chief Datuk Shamsul Ahmad said the RM10,000 corporate social responsibility initiative aimed to ease the financial burden of parents ahead of the new school term, which begins in about two weeks. “This programme is more than just handing out aid. It reflects TNB’s commitment to social

“TNB is pleased to support residents of Block C in Pangsapuri Seri Perantau who were affected by an electrical distribution board room fire in early December,” he said. Meanwhile, Nurul Fatin Anuwar, 31, whose children received aid at the event, welcomed TNB’s efforts,

Education retains its importance in the Malaysian landscape for parents, students and stakeholders. The changes are fast paced with new developments in new fields of study such as cybersecurity, data protection, augmented and virtual reality, machine learning in education, digital education and artificial Intelligence. Leading the way are universities, who are invited to showcase their latest programmes, curriculum and content in our Education Focus for 2026.

Contact us now for special deals on digital, video and print advertising. 03-7784 6688 advertise@thesundaily.com

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WORLD 7 theSun on Sunday JAN 4, 2026 Thai troops take over border village

civilian buildings, installed barbed wire and shipping containers to create a “border fence”, and deployed to administer disputed areas. “The unilateral assertion of Thailand’s sovereignty by force was also demonstrated by raising the Thai national flag,” the minister said. A map provided to AFP by Cambodia’s Information Ministry shows Thai military presence in territory Cambodia claims as its own in the Chouk Chey area. According to the Cambodian map, Thailand now controlled an area that, at its furthest point, is around 750m from a boundary line drawn by Phnom Penh through the village. “Cambodia will not recognise any alteration of the boundary line resulting from the use of force,” Neth Pheaktra said. The Thai army disputed Phnom Penh’s narrative and rejected recent reports suggesting it had used force to seize Cambodian territory. The locations, which the army’s statement did not name, “were originally places where Cambodian forces had deployed troops and where Cambodian civilians had settled, encroaching upon Thai sovereignty”, it said. “It is in fact Cambodia that had occupied parts of Thai

PHNOM PENH: Cambodia said on Friday that Thai forces had taken control of a disputed border village, accusing Thailand of “annexing” the area after a truce halted fighting along their contested frontier a week ago. The decades-old border dispute erupted into military clashes several times last year, with fighting in December killing dozens of people and displacing more than one million on both sides. The two countries agreed to a truce on Dec 27, pledging to freeze troop movements and end the three weeks of clashes. On Friday, Cambodia’s Information Minister Neth Pheaktra said the Thai military had started its “illegal annexation of Cambodian territory into Thailand, especially at Chouk Chey village”. The Thai army, without mentioning any specific locations, said in a statement it had taken control of areas that had always belonged to Thailand but were “occupied” by Cambodia. The Cambodian minister said Thai forces had damaged Cambodia claims disputed area Military-backed party leads Myanmar polls YANGON: Myanmar’s military backed Union Solidarity and Development Party (USDP) is leading after the first phase of a general election. Partial results from Myanmar’s first election since 2020, released by the Union Election Commission for 56 constituencies, showed the party winning by a wide margin. The results published on Friday show the (USDP), led by retired generals, winning 38 of 40 seats in the Pyithu Hluttaw, or lower house, whose outcomes have been tallied. The Shan Nationalities Democratic Party and the Mon Unity Party got one seat each. Among a diminished field of competitors handpicked by the military, the USDP also won 14 seats of the 15 regional or State Hluttaw seats tallied in the first-past-the-post system, while the Akha National Development Party took one. For the upper house, or Amyotha Hluttaw, only one seat has been declared, which was won by the Wa National Party. No date has been set for the final result of the election. The election panel has not revealed the total number of constituencies voting in the first phase, opting instead to release partial results. – Reuters

Damage at Chouk Chey village in Banteay Meanchey province in the aftermath of clashes. – AFPPIC/AGENCE KAMPUCHEA PRESS HANDOUT

“Thai and supervision of the area remains within Thailand’s territory, along operational boundary lines,” it said. Cambodia says around 3,000 people lived in Chouk Chey before the clashes in December. – AFP control

Thailand welcomed refugees to that area in the 1980s, with some families remaining long after fighting ceased in Cambodia’s civil war. The Thai army said Cambodians had encroached into Thai territory, “establishing communities” illegally.

territory,” the army said, arguing there was no “invasion or occupation of Cambodian land”. Chouk Chey is in a patch of frontier land between Cambodia’s Banteay Meanchey province and Thailand’s Sa Kaeo province.

Call for probe after intoxicated pilot removed from plane NEW DELHI: Canada’s transport regulator has asked Air India to investigate an incident of a pilot who was removed from a plane before it was due to take off and found to be under the influence of alcohol, a person familiar with the matter said. Two breathalyser tests Vancouver to Delhi on Dec 23 experienced a last-minute delay due to the incident, adding that an alternate pilot was brought in to operate the flight. The airline said Canadian authorities raised concerns about the pilot’s fitness for duty but did not provide details. regulations,” Air India said. “Pending the outcome of the investigation, any confirmed violation will attract strict disciplinary action in line with company policy.”

“serious matter” by Transport Canada in a letter to Air India and authorities are likely to pursue enforcement action, the person said. The person requested anonymity as they were not authorised to speak to the media. In a statement yesterday, Transport Canada said it would engage with Air India and India’s aviation regulator to ensure “appropriate follow-up actions” are taken. Air India said the flight from display “for the first time” since British excavations in 1898 unearthed them and they were subsequently scattered across the world. The gems, believed to date back to around 200 BC, were unearthed in 1898 by British colonial engineer William Claxton Peppe in Piprahwa, in Uttar Pradesh state. Indian authorities said an inscription on one of the caskets unearthed with the treasure confirmed the contents, which include bone fragments, as “relics of the Buddha”. While the majority were handed over to colonial authorities and some were housed in the Indian Museum

The letter from Transport Canada official Ajit Oommen has asked Air India to provide its findings and details of steps taken to prevent future occurrences by Jan 26, the person familiar with the matter said. – Reuters Jakarta opts for rehabilitation JAKARTA: Indonesia’s new National Criminal Code and Criminal Procedure Code introduce community service, mediation and rehabilitation as alternatives to imprisonment. The procedure code marks a shift in Indonesia’s criminal justice system from a retributive approach to a restorative one, reported Antara news agency, In addition to community service and mediation, the code provides for medical or social rehabilitation for narcotics users. The criminal code strengthens investigative, prosecutorial and trial procedures by enhancing transparency. – Bernama

“The pilot has been taken off flying duties during the inquiry. Air India maintains a zero tolerance policy towards any violation of applicable rules and

conducted by Canadian police at Vancouver International Airport showed the pilot was unfit for duty, the person said on Friday. The incident was labelled as a

India unveils Buddha gems NEW DELHI: Sacred ancient gems linked to the Buddha were unveiled

in Kolkata, Peppe kept a treasure trove of jewels. In May last year, Peppe’s great-grandson, Chris Peppe, put the gems up for sale. They were listed for auction by Sotheby’s in Hong Kong, with a starting bid of US$1.2 million (RM4.9 million), with experts suggesting they could have made 10 times that. But the auction was cancelled after the Ministry of Culture issued a legal order. The gems were then bought by an Indian conglomerate, Godrej Industries Group, in partnership with India’s government. The sale price was not disclosed. – AFP

yesterday in India for the first time since their colonial-era removal. The Piprahwa gems, a collection of more than 300 precious stones and ornaments believed to have been buried with relics of the Buddha at a stupa site in northern India, were formally displayed at an exhibition in New Delhi. “This historic event marks the reunification of the Piprahwa gem relics of Lord Buddha, repatriated after 127 years,” the Ministry of Culture said in a statement. It said that they are on

WORLD 8 theSun on Sunday JAN 4, 2026

US forces capture Maduro CARACAS: President Donald Trump said yesterday that US forces had captured Venezuelan leader Nicolas Maduro after launching a “large scale strike” on the South American country. “The United States of America has successfully carried out a large scale strike against Venezuela and its leader, President Nicolas Maduro, who has been, along with his wife, captured and flown out of the Country,” Trump said on Truth Social, around two hours after explosions rocked Venezuela’s capital Caracas. Blasts rock Caracas, other areas people,” the government said. The government said Maduro had declared a state of emergency but the 63-year-old was nowhere to be seen. The Defence Ministry accused the US of targeting residential areas and announced a “massive deployment” of its military resources. The leftist president of Colombia, Gustavo Petro, called on X for an emergency meeting of the United Nations and said he was deploying troops to the Venezuela border. aggression perpetrated by the United States of America against Venezuelan territory and

Earthquake shakes Mexico MEXICO CITY: A powerful earthquake shook southern Mexico on Friday, damaging roads and hospitals and briefly interrupting President Claudia Sheinbaum’s first press conference of the new year. A woman, aged 50, died in the southwestern state of Guerrero when her home collapsed due to the tremors, the state’s governor, Evelyn Salgado, said. Local media also reported that a 67-year-old man died in Mexico City while going down the stairs as he tried to evacuate his apartment. As the earthquake struck the capital, 290km away from the epicentre, the city’s iconic Angel of Independence monument, a golden angel atop a 45m-high column in a roundabout on one of the capital’s busiest avenues, swayed from side to side. The seismic alarm just before 8am local time sent crowds evacuating into the streets, many wearing towels or pyjamas and cradling pets. The 6.5-magnitude quake struck near the Pacific Coast in Guerrero at a depth of 35km, according to the US Geological Survey. Mexico’s seismological agency registered 420 aftershocks as of midday. Authorities reported landslides over highways, gas leaks, and damage to homes, public buildings and hospitals around Guerrero state. – Reuters Grok under fire over erotic pic SAN FRANCISCO: Elon Musk’s Grok on Friday said it was scrambling to fix flaws in the artificial intelligence tool after users said it turned pictures of children or women into erotic images. “We’ve identified lapses in safeguards and are urgently fixing them,” Grok said on X. “CSAM (child sexual abuse material) is illegal and prohibited.” Complaints of abuses began hitting X after an “edit image” button was rolled out on Grok late last month. The button allows users to modify images with some users deciding to remove clothing from women or children in pictures, according to complaints. Grok maker xAI, run by Musk, replied to an AFP query with a terse, automated response that said: “The mainstream media lies.” The Grok chatbot, however, did respond to an X user who queried it on the matter, after they said that a company in the United States could face criminal prosecution for knowingly facilitating or failing to prevent the creation or sharing of child porn. – AFP

As the strikes began in the dead of night, residents of Caracas rushed to their windows and terraces to try to make sense of events. Others hid in safe, windowless spaces, fearful of breaking glass. Francis Pena, a 29-year-old communications professional living in eastern Caracas, said he was sleeping and his girlfriend woke him and said “they’re bombing”. “I can’t see the explosions, but I hear the planes. We’re starting to prepare a bag with the most important things at home – passport, cards, cash, candles, a change of clothes, canned food,” Pena said. – AFP

There was no confirmation from Venezuela’s government of the fate of the leftist Maduro, in power since 2013. His government accused the United States of an “extremely serious military aggression” which follows a months-long campaign of increasing military and economic pressure by Trump. In a dramatic night of fast moving events, Caracas was rocked by explosions, accompanied by the sound of helicopters, around 2am (2pm in Malaysia). The blasts continued for nearly an hour, journalists said.

Maduro and wife flown out of the country, says Trump. – AFPPIC

AFP saw flames and huge plumes of smoke billowing from Fuerte Tiuna. Blasts were also heard in La Guaira, north of the capital, where Caracas’s airport and port are located. “I felt like (the explosions) lifted me out of bed, and I immediately thought, ‘God, the day has come’, and I cried,” said Maria Eugenia Escobar, a 58 year-old resident of La Guaira. “Venezuela rejects before the international community the extremely serious military

Trump said he would give a news conference at 11am (midnight in Malaysia) at his Mar-a-Lago residence in Florida. In a brief phone interview with The New York Times , he hailed a “brilliant” operation which involved “a lot of good planning and lot of great, great troops and great people.” Fuerte Tiuna, Venezuela’s largest military complex, in the south of Caracas, and Carlota airbase in the north were among the targets of the strikes.

Angelina Jolie visits Rafah crossing CAIRO: Actress Angelina Jolie on Friday visited the Egyptian side of the Rafah crossing into Gaza, where she spoke with members of the Red Crescent and truck drivers ferrying humanitarian aid.

Accompanied by an American delegation and greeted by former and current officials, Jolie said she was “honoured” to meet aid volunteers at the crossing. A Red Crescent volunteer told the Oscar winner that “there are thousands of aid trucks just waiting” at the Egyptian side of the border crossing. According to local media, the actor and former special envoy for the UN refugee agency made the visit to see the condition of injured Palestinians transferred to Egypt and to look into aid deliveries into the devastated territory. The actress announced plans to establish a relief village for orphaned children in Gaza, providing a safe haven for those who lost family members in Israeli attacks. She explained that the project would offer shelter, healthcare, education, and psychological support, stressing that Gaza’s children deserve life and hope like all children worldwide. The Rafah border crossing was set to be reopened under the ceasefire in effect in Gaza since October, but has so far remained closed.

Jolie meeting employees of aid agencies at the Egyptian Rafah border crossing. – AFPPIC

Jolie stepped down from her role as special envoy for the UN refugee agency at the end of 2022 after more than 20 years of service, saying she wanted to work on broader humanitarian issues. – AFP/Bernama

essential supplies” to Gaza. In early December, Israel announced that the Rafah crossing would be opened only for those wishing to leave Gaza, prompting Cairo to swiftly deny that it had approved such a move.

In a joint statement on Friday, Egypt and six other countries including Saudi Arabia “urged the international community to pressure Israel, as the occupying power, to immediately lift the constraints on the entry and of