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Mum of Zayn Rayyan fails in bid to defer jail sentence Court finds no special circumstances to warrant stay of execution.

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Report on h page 2 Orang Asli raise red flag over proposal to amend Act 134 NGO says government has not shared draft proposals, consulted community leaders or sought the opinions of those directly affected. ‘Greater voice in Cabinet says little about bread, butter’ rising living costs, taxes and subsidies than political representation: Warisan VP Sabahans more concerned about

GST pushed up prices and raised the cost of living, hitting poorer households hardest, especially when low-income groups already struggled with stagnant wages, says expert. – AI-GENERATED IMAGE BY AZURA ABBAS/THESUN

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Call for reintroducion of contentious consumption tax sparks warning that past implementation lessons must not go unheeded, and proper safeguards, planning and public consultation not be neglected. Report on h page 3 GST revival jitters

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Orang Asli seek stronger rights in proposed Aboriginal Act

Respect court decision, don’t aggravate situation: PM KUALA LUMPUR: Prime Minister Datuk Seri Anwar Ibrahim has called on all parties to respect the court’s decision concerning the addendum order issue and to refrain from inflaming the situation or escalating tensions. He said all parties should respect the ruling by the judge, including the legal avenues and channels that remain available to submit appeals, in addition to the Yang di-Pertuan Agong, in accordance with existing legal provisions. “I urge all parties to address this issue with patience and wisdom. “Even if there are those who choose not to express sympathy towards Datuk Seri Najib Razak and his family, it is inappropriate to aggravate the situation or heighten tensions in such a sensitive circumstance,” he said in a statement yesterday. Anwar also stressed that the Madani government remains firmly committed to upholding the rule of law and the principle of separation of powers. “The judiciary must and will continue toremainindependentfromanyexternal influence. It is based on this principle that I respect the decision made by the judge.” The High Court on Monday dismissed the judicial review application by Najib over the addendum order allegedly authorising Najib to serve the remainder of his prison sentence under house arrest. Judge Alice Loke Yee Ching ruled that the alleged addendum order was neither deliberated nor decided upon during the 61st Pardons Board Meeting held on Jan 29, 2024. She ruled that the addendum order did not comply with Article 42 of the Federal Constitution and was therefore invalid. – Bernama Operations resume after system glitch KUALA LUMPUR: The Malaysia Airports Holdings Bhd (MAHB) has confirmed that airport operations returned to normal following a temporary disruption involving a global passenger processing system used by multiple airlines worldwide. In a statement posted on its official social media platform yesterday, MAHB said check-in and boarding operations across its airports have resumed and airport and airline teams will continue to monitor the situation. “The situation across all our airports is being closely managed, with passenger safety and comfort remaining our top priority. We thank travellers for their patience and cooperation during the incident.” MAHB said self-service kiosks remained fully operational throughout the disruption, allowing passengers to print boarding passes and baggage tags. Travellers were advised to follow guidance from airline and airport staff, check directly with their airlines for the latest flight updates and use online check-in where available. – Bernama

PETALING JAYA: The Orang Asli community has sounded the alarm over the proposed amendments to the Aboriginal Peoples Act 1954 (Act 134), warning that the government’s approach so far has been top-down and excludes the voices of grassroots leaders. Kelantan Orang Asli Village Network (JKOAK) representative Nur Mohd Syafiq Dendi Abdullah said o Grassroots leaders call for consent safeguards, land recognition and cultural protection Ű BY KIRTINEE RAMESH newsdesk@thesundaily.com

any revision of Act 134 should be an opportunity to strengthen the rights of the Orang Asli , particularly regarding customary land, community governance and cultural recognition. Instead, he warned, the current process fails to provide meaningful engagement with the communities directly affected. “Land and forests are our lifeblood,” Nur Mohd Syafiq said. “If the amendments do not prioritise the community, they will result in the loss of land rights, culture and livelihoods. “Without strong legal guarantees, our communities remain vulnerable to encroachment, logging and development projects imposed without our consent.” He added that while the amendments could empower the Orang Asli , the government has not shared draft proposals, consulted

Among 13MP’s headline initiatives is a proposed amendment to Act 134 aimed at reinforcing legal protection of Orang Asli land ownership. Nicholas warned, however, that such amendments could restrict existing rights rather than strengthen them, especially regarding broader customary territories. He also flagged concerns over government control in the law, including appointments of village headmen and decisions on community representation, urging that Orang Asli communities be allowed to lead and make decisions for themselves. On education, Nicholas cited the lack of follow-through after the 2015 Kelantan tragedy, in which seven Orang Asli schoolchildren from SK Tohoi went missing in the jungles of Gua Musang, Kelantan. The pupils had fled from their hostel for fear of being punished after going for a bath at a nearby river without prior permission. Five of the seven died during the 47-day disappearance. – By Kirtinee Ramesh Temoq, Che Wong, Temuan, Orang Kuala, Orang Kanaq, Kensiu, Lanoh, Kintaq, Mah Meri, Semagberi, and others. Recognition is vital to preserving languages, cultures and social systems unique to each group. Nur Mohd Syafiq stressed that these proposals reflect aspirations for justice, identity recognition and holistic empowerment of the Orang Asli community. On Dec 19, the Coalition of Orang Asli NGOs held two meetings with key institutions on the proposed amendments – first with the Human Rights Commission of Malaysia (Suhakam), followed by a session with the Bar Council. During discussions with Suhakam, the coalition emphasised that the government had refused to present draft amendments to Orang Asli leaders, sidelining the community in shaping legislation affecting their lives. It hopes Suhakam will urge the government to involve knowledgeable Orang Asli representatives, ensuring an inclusive process that produces a “win-win” outcome. At the Bar Council meeting, the coalition sought legal guidance to scrutinise key clauses and safeguard the rights, lands and cultural heritage of the Orang Asli. The coalition also expressed gratitude to NGOs facilitating these meetings and urged the Madani government and parliamentarians to take their demands seriously. “This is a collective demand of the Orang Asli community in Peninsular Malaysia. We call for amendments that uphold justice, identity recognition and empowerment, ensuring future generations can live with dignity on their ancestral lands.”

community leaders or sought the opinions of those directly affected. The coalition has highlighted several critical areas for improvement. Chief among them is the establishment of a free, prior and informed consent (FPIC) mechanism, enshrined in law, to ensure that no development or relocation occurs without the community’s agreement. Other recommendations include explicit recognition and protection of customary land and territories, mandatory community consultation for natural resource management and formal recognition of traditional leadership systems and cultural practices in the legal framework. Key proposals from the coalition include: 0 Recognition of Customary Land and Territories – a legal clause to formally acknowledge Orang Asli customary lands, ensuring that any development, relocation, or land-use decision is subject to FPIC. Customary areas cannot be disturbed without the legitimate consent of the community; 0 Establishment of an Orang Asli Customary Board – an independent statutory body tasked with managing and protecting Orang Asli rights, culture and land affairs. Board members would include representatives from all Orang Asli sub-ethnic groups, with responsibilities including policy consultation, recognition of traditional leadership and reviewing development projects; and 0 Recognition of Orang Asli sub ethnic groups in Peninsular Malaysia – the act should list and formally recognise all sub-ethnic groups, including Temiar, Semai, Jakun, Semelai, Mendriq, Jahai, Jahut,

Nur Mohd Syafiq said without strong legal guarantees, the Orang Asli communities remain vulnerable to encroachment, logging and development projects imposed without their consent. – ADIB RAWI YAHYA/THESUN

Bar urges genuine engagement with community PETALING JAYA: The Malaysian Bar has urged the government to engage in genuine, meaningful consultation with the Orang Asli community, following the submission of a memorandum by 18 Orang Asli and civil society groups opposing the proposed amendments to the Orang Asli Act 1954 (Act 134). The delegation included representatives from Jaringan undermines participatory governance, the rule of law and respect for indigenous rights. Malaysian Bar President Mohamad Ezri Abdul Wahab stressed that consultation must go beyond a procedural formality. “Meaningful consultation is an essential component of lawful, fair and legitimate decision-making, particularly when legislative reforms affect vulnerable and marginalised communities.” “The voices of the Orang Asli must not only be heard but must actively shape laws that affect their lives and future,” Mohamad Ezri said. “It is a matter of justice, fairness and respect for Malaysia’s indigenous peoples.” The Malaysian Bar underlined that any reform to Act 134 must involve full participation of the Orang Asli, in line with constitutional provisions,

international human rights standards and inclusive governance principles. The Bar Council Committee on Orang Asli Rights expressed readiness to work constructively with the government and other stakeholders to ensure a proper, transparent and inclusive consultation process. Earlier, on Aug 2, Orang Asli advocate Dr Colin Nicholas urged the government to move beyond rhetoric in the 13th Malaysia Plan (13MP), particularly on land rights and education. While welcoming the inclusion of Orang Asli issues in the national development plan, he cautioned that past promises had often failed to deliver meaningful change.

Kampung Orang Asli Semenanjung Malaysia, Persatuan Suku Jakun Pahang, Centre for Orang Asli Concerns, Majlis Belia Orang Asli Malaysia, Persatuan Penduduk Kampung Ayer Denak and 13 other organisations advocating for the rights and welfare of the Orang Asli. They presented a memorandum titled “Proposed Aboriginal Peoples Act 1954 (Act 134) (“APA”) by the Orang Asli Community & NGOs” highlighting serious concerns over the lack of proper consultation on amendments that directly impact their rights, land, culture, livelihood and future. The Malaysian Bar said the absence of meaningful consultation

He emphasised the importance of the Gunning Principles, widely recognised as the minimum standards for proper consultation: 0 Proposals must be at a formative stage, not already predetermined; 0 Sufficient, clear and accessible information must be provided to enable informed responses; 0 Adequate time must be allowed for meaningful engagement, especially given the complexity and far-reaching impact of the amendments; and 0 Responses must be conscientiously considered, with decision-makers demonstrating that stakeholders’ views influence outcomes.

WEDNESDAY | DEC 24, 2025

3 GST revival risks hurting rakyat again, warns economist

Growing debate over reinstating tax PETALING JAYA: Bringing back GST could help close Malaysia’s fiscal gap but tax experts warn that strong political will would be essential to navigate potential public backlash. Putra Business School Associate Prof Dr Ida Md Yasin said GST would be a sensible and fair approach, widely used in nearly 100 countries. “GST is fairer because it is applied broadly across goods and services. In this context, ‘equitable’ means almost all goods and services are taxed at a standard rate, with exemptions for certain items determined by the government.” She added that essential items such as rice, chicken and other basic necessities can be zero-rated or exempted, shielding lower income households from direct taxation. “Under SST, the government specifies which goods and services are taxed, leaving many items outside the tax net. That is why GST is generally regarded as fairer.” On the impact for poorer households, she emphasised that exemptions for essentials would protect vulnerable groups. “The government would list certain goods and services as basic necessities. These items would be zero-rated, meaning they are not taxed. Lower income groups then would not be directly affected by GST on essential items.” Ida also pointed to Malaysia’s fiscal situation, with expenditures exceeding income, as a key reason for reconsidering GST. “The government must explore ways to increase revenue and reduce the fiscal gap. GST is one possible solution. “Malaysia has implemented GST before, but it was later reversed. Moving forward, political courage will be necessary if the government decides to shift from SST to GST.” From a tax administration perspective, KPMG Malaysia Head of Tax Soh Lian Seng said GST offers greater transparency than SST and helps reduce cascading through its value-chain credit mechanism. “SST can result in embedded taxes that are less visible and may increase costs within the supply chain.” Soh added that lessons from past implementation would be critical if GST were reintroduced. “Key focus areas should include timely and predictable refunds, clear and stable rules, strong digital systems and adequate support for SMEs. Any future implementation must balance revenue sustainability with ease of compliance and business confidence.” Singapore Institute of International Affairs senior fellow Dr Oh Ei Sun said the push for GST may reflect shifting public sentiment. “GST was viewed as cumbersome and exorbitant. However, the various taxes and subsidy cuts by the current government are seen by many as even more inconvenient and heavier.” He said the public may now view a return to GST more favourably. Oh also said some observers believe GST could return in the future under a new name. – By Harith Kamal

Ű BY HARITH KAMAL newsdesk@thesundaily.com

SST is a sterile argument rooted in 1970s tax theory. It ignores newer alternatives better suited to 21st century economies driven by e payments and e-commerce.” Zahid had said BN would push for GST’s reinstatement after GE16, claiming it ensures fairness and strengthens national revenue, pointing to its global adoption. But Williams warned Malaysia’s own GST experience from 2015 to 2018 proved the tax disproportionately burdened the rakyat while failing to fix structural fiscal problems. “Companies like GST because they don’t pay it themselves – they reclaim it and pass the final bill to consumers. “Political support often comes from business pressure and the perception that it generates higher revenue. But this higher revenue is not free money. It is raised at the rakyat ’s expense.” He said GST, introduced to finance rising government deficits and debt, did not achieve its purpose. “It did nothing to cut debt or deficit. Instead, it fueled higher spending, plagued by wastage, leakages and corruption.” He added that GST pushed up prices, raising the cost of living. “It is a regressive tax, hitting poorer households hardest, especially when low-income groups already struggle with stagnant wages and rising costs. That’s why it sparked widespread public discontent.” While proponents argue GST is more efficient, Williams cautioned that global GST rates are often much higher than the 6% Malaysians experienced. “Around the world, GST is typically double digits, often 20% to 30%. That is when it really hurts low income groups.” On revenue, he challenged claims that GST is superior to SST. While GST raised more money, it applied to a wider base – 76% of products and services versus 41% under SST. Under the current Unity government, SST has delivered steady revenue growth, projected at RM60 billion in 2026, up from RM53.4 billion this year. Fiscal pressures have eased through subsidy rationalisation and anti corruption measures, saving at least RM15.5 billion annually. “This shows there’s no urgency for tax changes when efficiency savings are prioritised. Rather than revisiting GST, policymakers should explore taxes aligned with the digital economy. “It is time to move beyond the SST versus GST debate and focus on practical, modern options,” he said, highlighting an e-payments tax. “A 1% tax on electronic payments including card swipes, QR payments, e-wallets and online transactions could raise RM28.8 billion without anyone even noticing. “That’s a far better yield than either GST or SST at the same rate.”

o Critic says debate ignores modern tax options and Malaysia’s experience

PETALING JAYA: Reintroducing the Goods and Services Tax (GST) after the 16th General Election (GE16) would be “a terrible policy” that risks repeating past mistakes and further burdening ordinary Malaysians, economist Prof Dr Geoffrey Williams has warned.

Tax (SST). He said the renewed debate shows outdated thinking, ignoring how modern economies operate. “This debate between GST and

Williams was responding to Deputy Prime Minister Datuk Seri Dr Ahmad Zahid Hamidi who called GST the “best tax regime” and fairer than the current Sales and Services

Fomca cautions against hasty return of broad-based consumption tax PETALING JAYA: Malaysia’s consumer watchdog has cautioned that

return at its old 6% rate. “A lower GST rate could be fairer and more sensitive to consumers, especially if essential goods are zero-rated and vulnerable groups are protected. “The government must also be transparent about how revenue is used, enforce rules against profiteering and ensure any extra money benefits consumers directly.” Saravanan emphasised that without proper safeguards and enforcement, simply changing the tax system will not ease the cost-of-living burden. – By Harith Kamal

when previously implemented, was more transparent than SST, as it was clearly shown on receipts, allowing consumers to see exactly how much tax they were paying. “SST, on the other hand, is often hidden earlier in the supply chain, making it harder for consumers to distinguish legitimate tax increases from unfair mark-ups. “If GST is reconsidered, it must come with real protections for essential items and stronger enforcement to prevent abuse.” Saravanan said GST does not need to

impact assessment. “Taxes directly affect the Consumer Price Index (CPI) and without strong controls, GST could again lead to higher prices as businesses pass costs to consumers.” Saravanan said while the current SST is narrower than GST, it has done little to ease the burden of cost-of-living. “Consumers continue to face rising prices for goods and services, largely because businesses pass on costs along the supply chain. Price increases tend to go up and rarely come down.” Fomca also highlighted that GST,

reintroducing GST without careful planning, safeguards and public consultation could backfire, hurting households and eroding trust in the government. Fomca CEO Saravanan Thambirajah said the GST framework is structurally sound, but any attempt to bring it back must be gradual, transparent and backed by strong protections. “Fomca does not support reverting to or implementing GST without proper planning, stakeholder engagement and

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‘More Cabinet seats won’t ease cost pressures’

PETALING JAYA: The Selayang Municipal Council (MPS) has moved to clarify a viral RM1,000 compound notice circulating on social media, stressing that it is not related to parking offences but concerns a separate breach under its 2005 park by laws. The Facebook post, which gained traction last week, questioned the impact of privatising parking management and summons collection in Selayang, suggesting that outsourcing could disproportionately benefit private companies, which reportedly receive up to 50% of parking and summons revenue. The post also claimed that similar arrangements had already been implemented in Shah Alam and Subang Jaya, and could soon be introduced in Petaling Jaya. In a statement to theSun, MPS clarified that the compound in question falls under Section 8(1) of the MPS Park By-Laws 2005. “It is imposed for the offence of placing motor vehicles, bicycles or tricycles anywhere in public areas or within any park, except in designated spots provided by the Yang Dipertua (YDP) for that purpose,” the council said. MPS stressed that the RM1,000 compound amount is prescribed by law for such offences and is unrelated to any parking management concession or privatisation arrangement. “There has been no increase in the standard parking compound despite changes in the management of parking facilities under MPS,”the statement added. The council also clarified that the standard rate for parking violations remains unchanged. “The compound for parking offences is RM60. If payment is made within 72 hours of issuance, offenders are eligible for the minimum compound rate of RM10, reflecting an automatic reduction of RM50,” it said. For convenience and transparency, members of the public can check and settle parking compounds online via MPS’s official portal at https://mymps.mps.gov.my “We hope this clarification helps to prevent confusion and reinforces our commitment to fair enforcement in accordance with the law, for the benefit of public facilities and community well being,” the council added. – by Qirana Nabilla Mohd Rashidi and Harith Kamal Selayang council debunks RM1,000 parking claim successes of this plan appear in newspaper headlines or are broadcast on television. These reports motivate us to continue creating more successes together,” he said. Saarani also acknowledged the demanding nature of media work, noting that many government initiatives would not reach the public without the dedication of journalists, photographers, editors, portal writers, broadcasters and others within the media ecosystem. “They work day and night, often under intense time pressure and sometimes without rest. Some even endure disasters for days on end to ensure information reaches the people,” he said. – Bernama

“The cost of living keeps going up. Taxes are increasing. People are worried about subsidies being reduced further,” he added. While acknowledging recent government signals on reviewing taxes, adjusting thresholds and reconsidering subsidy rationalisation, Wong said the public remains cautious. He said the key issue for the rakyat is not the Cabinet line-up, but whether the government can effectively address bread-and-butter concerns over the next two years. “Solving everyday problems, including job creation, support for small-and-medium enterprises and easing financial burdens, should take priority over political optics,” he said. With the next general election still some time away, Wong said political appointments have generated little public excitement. “Is there excitement among the rakyat over this Cabinet reshuffle? I don’t think so. The rakyat want solutions. They want their problems fixed. That is the voice of the people now.”

o Rising living costs, taxes and subsidy worries matter more to the rakyat than political representation: Warisan VP

Ű BY IKHWAN ZULKAFLEE newsdesk@thesundaily.com

perspective, of course it is better to have more representation. More voices at the federal level is always a good thing,” he told theSun when contacted. Wong also congratulated all newly appointed ministers and deputy ministers but said it was too early to determine whether East Malaysia would truly benefit from the reshuffling of the Cabinet. “They have just been appointed, so it is difficult to comment at this stage,” he said. He noted that Sabah and Sarawak appear to have gained additional Cabinet representation, including portfolios linked to East Malaysian affairs, which he said would naturally be welcomed by Sabahans. “As Sabahans, we will feel it is better because we have more representation and more voices to forms the government. That is what we mean by cooperation,”Wong said. According to him, the party respects the democratic process and the choices made by voters nationwide, including those in Peninsular Malaysia. “Ultimately, we must accept the decision of the Malaysian people. We may have personal preferences, but when the people vote, we have to respect that decision,” he said, adding that it would be unreasonable for Sabah-based parties to attempt to influence voters in Peninsular Malaysia. Wong stressed that Warisan’s role is to contest elections independently and to ensure its political space is not disrupted by external parties during the campaign period. “Our role is to contest and to ask that others do not interfere with us. After that, when decisions are made, we will cooperate for the good of the country,” he said. On a separate matter, Wong declined to comment on whether Warisan will contest the Lamag state and Kinabatangan parliamentary by elections, saying the issue had only recently been raised. Wong, who is also the Tanjung Aru assemblyman, said it would be inappropriate to comment further at this stage as party leaders require more time to deliberate. “We will take a couple more days to decide, after which the president will announce the party’s official stance,” he said, adding that an announcement is expected after Christmas. – by Ikhwan Zulkaflee

PETALING JAYA: Warisan has reiterated that it will not enter into any electoral pact with parties from Peninsular Malaysia ahead of the next general election, while leaving the door open for post-election cooperation to form a federal government. Warisan vice-president Datuk Junz Wong said the party’s position has remained consistent, stressing that Sabah should continue to be governed by local-based parties, with any collaboration at the federal level considered only after polling day. Wong said reports suggesting Warisan had decided to work with Peninsula-based parties before the election were taken out of context. He explained that the party’s long-standing stance is that Sabah’s political landscape should be led by Sabah-based parties, without external involvement during elections. “Our position has never changed. We want Sabah to be governed by local parties. That is very clear,”he told theSun when contacted. However, Wong stressed that Warisan remains pragmatic at the federal level and open to cooperation after the election. “At the federal level, we can work together to form the government. But that does not mean we are working together now,” he added. He said any form of collaboration with Peninsula-based parties would only take place after the election and would depend entirely on the outcome. “Let us go through the election first. After that, we can discuss who PETALING East Malaysian representation in the federal Cabinet may signal political progress, but it does little to ease the pressure of rising living costs, higher taxes and daily financial strain faced by ordinary Malaysians, said Warisan vice-president Junz Wong (pic) . Wong said the rakyat are more concerned with whether they can make ends meet than with who holds ministerial posts. He acknowledged that the appointment of more representatives from Sabah and Sarawak was a positive political development, but stressed that it does not address the immediate economic pressures confronting the public. “From a Sabah and Sarawak JAYA: More

bring Sabah and Sarawak issues to the federal level,” he said. However, Wong stressed that political representation is not the most pressing concern for the people. “People are tired of politics. Their lives are becoming more difficult financially and economically, and in terms of income,” he said, pointing to rising living costs, higher taxes and uncertainty over subsidies as issues directly affecting daily life.

No electoral alliance before polls, says Warisan

URBAN CANVAS ... Visitors and tourists taking photographs of mural artworks at Jalan Sultan in Kuala Lumpur which depict various aspects of Malaysian society. – ADAM AMIR HAMZAH / THE SUN

RM500 incentive for media practitioners in Perak

IPOH: Media practitioners in Perak will receive a one-off incentive of RM500 as a token of appreciation for their role in disseminating the state government’s initiatives and policies to the public. Perak Menteri Besar Datuk Seri Saarani Mohamad said the media should not be viewed as an external entity, but as an integral part of the ecosystem that helps strengthen governance and make it more mature and effective. He said many state government initiatives directly affect people’s daily lives and risk being misunderstood or overlooked if they are not communicated clearly and in a manner that resonates with society.

“If these initiatives are not conveyed in clear language and aligned with the realities faced by the people, all the efforts invested may not be fully understood or appreciated,” he said in his speech at the Perak Sejahtera Media Night 2025 here on Monday night. Saarani said the incentive was a modest gesture to acknowledge the media’s contribution. “Our journalists need to be appreciated — not much, just what we are able to give as a token of appreciation,” he said. He added that the media has played a significant role in the state government’s efforts to realise the Perak Sejahtera 2030 agenda. “Every day, stories about the

WEDNESDAY | DEC 24, 2025

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Move to defer 5-year sentence in neglect case dismissed

Woman found living in KLIA owns mental health card PETALING JAYA: Police have confirmed that a woman reportedly living at KL International Airport (KLIA) Terminal 1 possesses a mental health identification card, shedding light on the viral footage that has captured public attention. KLIA deputy district police chief Supt Albany Hamzah told a Malay daily that the woman, a local citizen, was detained on Dec 18. “We were alerted to the disruption caused by the woman and sent officers to investigate. She has since been referred to the Kajang Hospital for further care.” The reasons behind her prolonged presence at the terminal remain unclear. Video of the incident, widely circulated on social media, shows the woman surrounded by multiple personal belongings, seemingly relying entirely on public facilities such as internet access, air-conditioning and water. In the footage, she claims to have been eating, sleeping, bathing and using the internet at the airport, appearing visibly irritated by children playing nearby. At one point, she is seen confronting another passenger while managing several bags on airport trolleys. KLIA authorities have acknowledged the situation, with police actively investigating. In a Facebook post, the airport authorities urged the public not to speculate and to allow the inquiry to proceed. Social media users have speculated that the woman may have been living at the airport for months, with some suggesting it could have been over a year. In the clip, she is seen wearing dark leggings, a pale blue cropped shirt and sunglasses, her hair tied back. Later, she is shown seated at a terminal waiting area, accompanied by several bags loaded onto airport trolleys. The footage has sparked discussions about how such extended stays could occur and whether airport management was adequately monitoring the situation, raising questions about oversight and public safety at major transport hubs. – By THE SUN TEAM

forensic audit of documents he received anonymously showed monthly deposits of RM50,000 to RM60,000, alongside larger transfers of several hundred thousand ringgit into accounts linked to the officer. He claimed the funds originated from companies that had secured military contracts. Badrul has lodged a police report at Dang Wangi police headquarters and said the documents will also be submitted to MACC and other authorities under the Anti-Money Laundering, Anti-Terrorism Financing and Proceeds of Unlawful Activities Act. – BY THE SUN TEAM It was previously reported that the veterinarian was considering legal action against activists and media outlets, claiming the allegations were misleading and had unfairly damaged her reputation. Rajesh added authorities, including the Veterinary Services Department (DVS) and the Malaysian Veterinary Council, have been urged to review the clinic’s compliance with licensing and professional standards. He also asked to examine whether proper procedures were followed and whether any breaches of duty occurred. Association for the Protection of the Natural Heritage of Malaysia vice-president Dr Kartini Farah Rahim said assessments by veterinarians revealed serious welfare and hygiene concerns that warranted further investigation. Kartini said the clinic appeared to have ceased functioning as a treatment facility for several months but continued accepting animals for boarding. Medicines found on-site had expired as far back as 2018, raising serious concerns over animal welfare standards. The case has sparked public debate on animal welfare, with DVS saying it received nearly 2,000 complaints and has taken follow-up actions, including recording statements under the law. citizen. She is also required to complete 120 hours of community service within six months after her release. Under the amended charges, Ismanira, as Zayn Rayyan’s legal guardian, was accused of neglecting the child in a manner that could cause physical injury. The alleged incident occurred between 12pm on Dec 5, 2023 and 9.55pm on Dec 6, 2023 at Block R, Pangsapuri Idaman, Damansara Damai and nearby river areas. The offences were framed under Section 31(1)(a) of the Child Act 2001, read together with Section 34 of the Penal Code, which carries a maximum penalty of 20 years’ imprisonment, a fine of RM50,000, or both.

press conference in Petaling Jaya. He emphasised that the key issue was accountability for animals that died while under professional care – not attempts to intimidate or silence critics through legal threats. “This is not about emotion. It is about responsibility. When animals die in a licensed veterinary clinic, the professional in charge must explain how that happened,” he said. 30, and members of her family observed from the public gallery. She was represented by lawyers Haresh Mahadevan, Ramzani Idris and Lavanesh Haresh, while the prosecution, acting as respondent, was led by deputy public prosecutors Mohd Izham Ali and Ahmad Iqbal Azman. On Oct 31, Petaling Jaya Sessions Court Judge Dr Syahliza Warnoh sentenced Ismanira after finding her guilty of neglecting Zayn Rayyan, which resulted in physical injuries. The court ruled that the defence had failed to raise any reasonable doubt. In addition to her prison term, Ismanira was ordered to sign a two year good behaviour bond with a RM3,000 surety from a Malaysian

o High Court judge finds no elements to allow stay application by mother of deceased autistic boy Zayn Rayyan

Ű BY THE SUN TEAM newsdesk@thesundaily.com

professional responsibility remain unresolved. Rajesh said the veterinarian who manages the clinic has publicly stated that she is exploring the possibility of legal action against activists and media outlets, following public attention on the case. “If there is defamation, take it to court. We are prepared to defend what we have said,” Rajesh said at a reportedly decision followed a thorough review of written submissions and oral arguments from both the defence and the prosecution. “The court rejects the application and finds no elements allowing a postponement of the sentence,” he said, as reported by a Malay daily. Ismanira, 30, is serving her sentence at Kajang Women’s Prison. She appeared composed in court as her husband Zaim Ikhwan Zahari, said the

PETALING JAYA: The High Court here yesterday dismissed an application by Ismanira Abdul Manaf to defer her five-year prison sentence for neglecting her autistic son, the late Zayn Rayyan Abdul Matin, ruling that there were no special circumstances to warrant a stay. Judge Datuk Aslam Zainuddin

Animal death probe must continue despite ‘legal threats’, says lawyer

Ű BY FAIZ RUZMAN newsdesk@thesundaily.com

PETALING for accountability over animal deaths at a Damansara Damai veterinary clinic cannot be silenced by legal threats, lawyer Rajesh Nagarajan warned yesterday. He stressed that investigations must continue, as questions of JAYA: Calls

Rajesh (seated) at the press conference. Seated first from left is Kartini. – NIK FAIZ RUZMAN/THESUN

Chegubard to provide MACC with details on corruption claims PETALING JAYA: Pembela Tanah Air (Peta) chief Badrul Hisham Shaharin, popularly known as Chegubard, is set to appear at the Malaysian Anti Corruption Commission (MACC) headquarters today to submit evidence in a high-profile corruption case involving a senior military officer. Badrul accepted an invitation from MACC chief commissioner Tan Sri Azam Baki to provide further details on his claims of “large cash inflows” into the officer’s bank accounts, which he had previously disclosed to the media. over the documents, along with additional information he described as crucial to the investigation. “I hope my visit will be received professionally and orderly and that I will have the opportunity to meet directly with Tan Sri Azam Baki to provide a comprehensive explanation and present key information effectively,” he wrote in a Facebook post. the investigation’s outcome. Media reports yesterday indicated that MACC investigators had visited the Defence Ministry to carry out preliminary inquiries into army projects awarded in 2023, following Badrul ’s allegations. Sources said the probe focuses on contracts awarded through open tenders and projects under the Army’s Responsibility Centres, with investigators scrutinising suspicious financial transactions involving individuals named in the claims. corruption involving a senior military officer. He emphasised that all investigations are conducted independently and professionally, strictly based on evidence and law. Meanwhile, the Defence Ministry issued a statement urging the public to refrain from speculation or premature judgement until the investigation is completed.

Defence Minister Datuk Seri Mohamed Khaled Nordin said the ministry respects the legal process and will await the official findings before taking further action. On Monday, Badrul alleged that a

Badrul also welcomed the Defence Ministry’s response, saying he supports the authorities’ probe while urging that the integrity of the senior army officer to be protected by temporarily suspending him pending

Azam confirmed that a case file has been opened under Section 17(a) of the MACC Act concerning alleged

He said he will personally go to the MACC headquarters at noon to hand

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M’sia, India strengthen defence ties

o Both army troops go through intensive training to enhance interoperability and combat preparedness at recently concluded Harimau Shakti bilateral exercise in Rajasthan

The successful conduct of the exercise reflected growing strategic confidence between India and Malaysia in the Indo-Pacific. – PIC COURTESY OF INDIAN HIGH COMMISSION

Ű BY KIRTINEE RAMESH newsdesk@thesundaily.com

and field exercises conducted under realistic conditions. “The training focused on sub-conventional operations under a United Nations Chapter VII mandate, with particular emphasis on counter terrorism operations,” the statement said. Key components of the exercise included joint patrolling, ambush and counter-ambush drills, heliborne operations and counter–improvised explosive device procedures. Troops also carried out raid and search-and destroy missions, as well as securing key locations such as helipads in simulated hostile environments. Command post exercises and field training scenarios enabled both contingents to rehearse operational planning, decision-making and execution in simulated counter insurgency and counter-terrorism settings. These activities sharpened small-unit tactics and improved coordination during joint operations. Beyond combat-oriented training, the exercise also featured Army

PETALING JAYA: India and Malaysia have wrapped up the fifth edition of their bilateral army exercise, Harimau Shakti, sending a strong signal of deepening defence ties and shared commitment to regional security amid growing Indo-Pacific challenges. Held from Dec 5 to 18 at the Mahajan Field Firing Range in Rajasthan, the exercise involved a 65-member contingent from the 25th Battalion of the Royal Malaysian Army, airlifted to India aboard a service aircraft. The Indian Army contingent was drawn primarily from the Dogra Regiment. In a statement, the Indian High Commission in Malaysia said troops from both armies underwent intensive and structured training aimed at enhancing interoperability, operational coordination and mutual understanding through a series of tactical drills, professional exchanges

annual engagement conducted alternately in India and Malaysia. The second edition was held in Johor in November 2022, followed by the third in the hilly terrain of Umroi, Assam in October 2023. The fourth edition took place at Bentong Camp in Pahang in December 2024, with a focus on jungle warfare. The next edition of exercise is scheduled to be held in Malaysia in next year. bilateral

sides described Harimau Shakti as a vital platform for sharing best practices, enhancing mutual trust and strengthening combined operational readiness. According to the Indian High Commission, the successful conduct of the exercise reflected growing strategic confidence between India and Malaysia as well as their shared objective of contributing to security and stability in the region, particularly in the Indo-Pacific. Exercise Harimau Shakti is an

Martial Arts Routine demonstrations, combat reflex shooting, weapon handling drills and physical conditioning activities, including yoga sessions. The Indian army showcased a range of weapons and equipment, including next-generation weapon systems and drone-related capabilities, allowing Malaysian personnel to gain exposure to emerging technologies and evolving battlefield concepts. Senior military officials from both

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Border meeting in doubt

o Thailand rejects neutral venue request

claim to have the trust and willingness necessary to sustain mediation efforts as China, whose balanced and constructive approach provides a stable impetus for de escalation of the tensions, as it did in helping broker reconciliation between Iran and Saudi Arabia last year,” China Daily wrote in an editorial on Monday. – Reuters Thailand’s defence minister said the last border committee meeting was held in Cambodia’s Koh Kong province, so it was Thailand’s turn to host, adding that there was nothing to fear as Thais could separate military and diplomatic matters. But Nattaphon also said Thai forces would keep fighting as long as Cambodia did, as combat that has stretched along nearly the entirety of the border so far has only calmed in parts of two provinces. The Cambodian Defence Ministry said Thai forces shelled the Cambodian border city of Poipet and bombed parts of the border province of Preah Vihear yesterday. – AFP

government officials, as part of China’s shuttle diplomacy. China, which calls itself a “friend” and “close neighbour” to both Cambodia and Thailand, has been seeking to facilitate mediation. It says it has been promoting a resolution to the conflict “in its own way”. “In a region marked by complex historical sensitivities, few actors can But in a letter to his Thai counterpart Nattaphon Narkphanit, Cambodian Defence Minister Tea Seiha requested the meeting be held in Kuala Lumpur for security reasons. “Due to the ongoing fighting along the border, this meeting should be held in a safe and neutral venue,” Tea Seiha wrote in the letter, which AFP obtained yesterday. round of fighting, but the ceasefire was short-lived. Thai Foreign Minister Sihasak Phuangketkeow on Monday announced the parley with Cambodia after a crisis meeting in Kuala Lumpur with his Asean counterparts.

whether the meeting happened or not depended on Cambodia. A Cambodian government spokesman told AFP he had no updated information on the meeting venue. The conflict stems from a territorial dispute over the colonial era demarcation of their 800km border and a smattering of ancient temple ruins. Each side has blamed the other for instigating the fresh fighting since Dec 7 and traded accusations of attacks on civilians, after five days of clashes in July killed dozens. The United States, China and Malaysia brokered a truce to end that

to negotiate truce terms this week, but Cambodia asked Thailand to hold the talks in a neutral venue. Thailand’s Defence Ministry, however, said yesterday that the bilateral border committee meeting would go ahead in Thailand’s Chanthaburi province today as planned. “We guarantee Chanthaburi is safe. This province is the original plan for hosting the GBC (General Border Committee) even before the fighting started,” its spokesperson Surasant Kongsiri told reporters. Surasant said officials from the border committee would meet from today to Saturday, adding that

BANGKOK: Thailand yesterday rejected a request by Cambodia to hold bilateral talks in a neutral country, leaving a planned meeting to negotiate an end to border clashes in doubt. The border conflict reignited this month, shattering an earlier truce, killing more than 40 people and displacing over 900,000 on both sides, officials said. Both countries on Monday agreed India to provide US$450 million aid to Sri Lanka COLOMBO: India has committed US$450 million (RM1.8 billion) in humanitarian assistance to help Sri Lanka recover from the devastating damage caused by Cyclone Ditwah , Foreign Minister S. Jaishankar said yesterday on a visit to the country. The cyclone killed more than 640 people when it swept across the South Asian island last month, causing floods and landslides that inflicted about US$4 billion in damage, according to the World Bank, or 4% of the country’s GDP. Sri Lankan President Anura Kumara Dissanayake has described the storm, which affected more than two million people, as the most challenging natural disaster in the island’s history. Jaishankar, who is on a two-day visit, told a media briefing in Colombo he had handed a letter from Prime Minister Narendra Modi to Dissanayake, committing to a “reconstruction package of US$450 million”. While US$350 million will take the form of “concessional lines of credit”, the remaining US$100 million will be given as grants. Jaishankar also noted the 1,100 tonnes of relief material, along with medicine and other necessary equipment, sent to India’s southern neighbour in the cyclone’s immediate aftermath. “Given the scale of damage, restoring connectivity was clearly an immediate priority,” he said, detailing the Indian military’s assistance in providing portable bridges. Jaishankar said India would also look at other ways to mitigate the losses, including encouraging Indian tourism to Sri Lanka. “Similarly, an increase in foreign direct investment from India can boost your economy at a critical time,” he said. The cyclone struck as Sri Lanka was emerging from its worst-ever economic meltdown in 2022, when it ran out of foreign exchange reserves to pay for essential imports such as food, fuel and medicines. Following a US$2.9 billion bailout from the International Monetary Fund approved in early 2023, the country’s economy has stabilised. – AFP

Chinese envoy urges resumption of ceasefire BEIJING: The top priority for Thailand and Cambodia is to agree to a ceasefire, resume dialogue and resolve their border disputes peacefully, a special Chinese envoy to the region said. China supports Asean’s mediation efforts and is willing to once again create conditions and provide a platform for talks between the two sides, the Chinese Foreign Ministry said yesterday, citing its Special Envoy for Asian Affairs Deng Xijun. Deng recently travelled to the two countries, meeting their prime ministers and other senior China has joined top Asean diplomats in urging both countries to exercise restraint and take steps to halt fighting.

Marky and his wife campaigning in Kawhmu earlier this month. – AFPPIC

Former political prisoner runs for Suu Kyi’s seat KAWHMU: Myanmar parliamentary candidate Kyaw Kyaw Htwe was once jailed for pro-democracy activism. Now he is vying for votes in an election starting on Sunday, coveting the former seat of Aung San Suu Kyi. For the 60-year-old, the decision to contest is not a betrayal of principles but a compromise in a country crippled by division. to-shoulder with Suu Kyi in the 1988 pro-democracy protests challenging the rule of previous military dictator Ne Win and catapulting her to fame. Soldiers opened fire on the crowds killing around 3,000, Suu Kyi was whisked off to house arrest and Marky began the first of his prison stints that have totalled about 15 years. and mustard yellow, often involving speaking to groups of just a handful of voters at a time. “Now doing politics is being seen as committing a sin,” said Marky. Politics in Myanmar has always involved dealing with the military – which has ruled the country for most of its post-independence history.

Suu Kyi’s real child sees anyone running to overwrite his octogenarian mother’s 2020 mandate as a dupe. “Some people just lose their path,” said Kim Aris from his home in Britain. “This is so far from being free and fair that anybody even being involved in it is just being delusional.” But some voters have a nothing to-lose mindset about voting. When a new parliament convenes, army officers will still claim a quarter of seats and the pro military Union Solidarity and Development Party are considered the frontrunners in the restricted campaign. Marky may find himself in a legislature opposed as illegitimate by many. Still, he believes in taking part in the vote. “We believe there will be a beginning of a better road after the election. If we do not do this work, who else will?” – AFP

Even during the decade-long democratic thaw starting in 2011 when Suu Kyi was released and won civilian office, a quarter of parliamentary seats and key Cabinet positions were reserved for officers. A more ebullient campaigner than her husband who spent years sequestered in jail, wife Su Su Nway tries to curry support for him over loudspeaker by deftly alluding to Suu Kyi, whose party she once joined. Casting herself as a proxy for the sidelined leader, she tells locals: “I’m mother’s daughter”. “Please do not say that mother cannot come.”

A two-hour drive south of Yangon in her former constituency Kawhmu, Marky battles apathy. “People here have let politics go since Suu Kyi was detained,” he said, using the affectionate honorific many still call her by. “Politics has disappeared lately. So we have to try to get it back on track.” Marky’s campaign is less about policy than about asking people to buy back into electoral politics – albeit on the military’s terms. It is slow, unglamorous work for his volunteers wearing shirts and caps in party colours of ketchup red

“We do not expect the whole country will be covered with gold after elections,” said the People’s Party candidate known to friends, and family by the nickname “Marky”. “We can get other opportunities step-by-step, only when the country has stability,” he said. Myanmar’s military snatched power in a 2021 coup toppling Suu Kyi’s government, declaring as fraudulent elections she won by a landslide and dissolving her party. Now it has scheduled new polls; pledging to return democracy. Marky once dissented shoulder