01/12/2025

Endangered shark and ray traders slipping through enforcement net Perpetrators on e-commerce platforms using masked wording to circumvent automated detection filters.

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Datuk Seri Hajiji Noor being sworn in by Sabah Governor Tun Musa Aman at Istana Seri Kinabalu early yesterday morning. – BERNAMAPIC Victorious Hajiji GRS chairman sworn in as Sabah chief minister

Report on h page 3 Strong message delivered by voters through ballot box Sweeping support for Sabah-centric parties highlights decisive shift towards local identity, say analysts. Govt to push ahead with long-delayed Urban Renewal Bill Housing and Local Government minister determined to establish proper legal framework to help rakyat . for second term after securing mandate for simple majority in nail-biting polls to form state govt. Report on h page 2

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GRS secures simple majority to form state govt

STAR pledges support for new administration KOTA KINABALU: Parti Solidariti Tanah Airku (STAR) president Datuk Seri Dr Jeffrey Kitingan has expressed his commitment to supporting Chief Minister Datuk Seri Hajiji Noor and contributing constructively to the government’s agenda for development, stability and progress. He said in a statement yesterday that Sabah deserves a government that works together, especially on matters of constitutional rights and long-term sovereignty. He added that the party extended its congratulations to Hajiji on his reappointment as chief minister, adding that it respects the decision of the people, and that the democratic process has once again reflected the voice and aspirations of Sabahans. “STAR also expresses its deepest gratitude to all supporters across the state, especially to the voters of Tambunan and Bingkor, for once again placing their trust in our leadership and candidates. “The confidence given strengthens our resolve to serve Sabah with integrity and purpose,” said the statement. He added that STAR reiterates its long-standing commitment towards the fulfilment of Sabah’s 40% revenue entitlement as provided under the Malaysia Agreement 1963. Jeffrey said since the negotiation could only be carried out on a government-to-government basis, it is crucial for Sabah to have strong, principled voices involved in the process. “This struggle has always been at the core of STAR, and we stand ready to support any sincere and courageous effort to secure what rightfully belongs to Sabah.” – Bernama Upko backs incoming leadership KOTA KINABALU: The United Progressive Kinabalu Organisation (Upko), through its three victorious candidates in the 17th Sabah State Election, has pledged support for the leadership of Datuk Seri Hajiji Noor as the chief minister. Upko president Datuk Ewon Benedick said he attended Hajiji’s swearing-in as the 17th chief minister of Sabah at Istana Seri Kinabalu early yesterday. “I, together with Upko’s elected representatives, informed Hajiji that he is welcome to form a Sabah government composed entirely of local parties. “The remainder, of course, will be for Datuk Seri Panglima Hajiji to determine wisely when forming the Sabah Cabinet,” he said in a statement. Ewon retained the Kadamaian seat in the state election while Datuk Seri Wilfred Madius Tangau won in Tamparuli and Datuk Donald Peter Mojuntin in Moyog. He said Upko supports Hajiji’s leadership as chief minister based on the strengthening of values and good governance. “Upko urges the people of Sabah to unite to develop and advance the state and to reclaim their rights.” – Bernama

the people of Sabah for their support. “With deep gratitude, I accept the trust Sabahans have placed in me and my GRS colleagues to lead and serve once again. It is the steadfast support and confidence of the people that have propelled us to this victory.” He described the

been to drive meaningful change through Hala Tuju Sabah Maju Jaya , fostering development that brings people together rather than dividing them,” he said, stressing that his administration would focus on inclusive growth and tangible results for the state. He also reached out to political rivals,

o Hajiji takes oath of office as chief minister for second term after clinching Sulaman seat with majority of 8,919 votes

Ű BY THE SUN TEAM newsdesk@thesundaily.com

According to Bernama, GRS clinched 29 seats in the 73-seat state assembly, with Warisan garnering 25, Barisan Nasional six, United Progressive Kinabalu Organisation (Upko) three, Parti Solidariti Tanah Airku (STAR) two and Perikatan Nasional, Pakatan Harapan (PH) and Parti Kesejahteraan Demokratik Masyarakat securing one seat each. A simple majority of 37 seats is required to form the state government. Hajiji’s coalition is strengthened by the support of five independent assemblymen along with Upko’s three and PH’s one, giving him 38 seats – just over the threshold. In his first address as chief minister, Hajiji expressed gratitude to

election result as a clear call for continuity and progress, urging Sabahans to see it as the start of a renewed chapter. “Let us view this win as the beginning of

calling for unity in serving the people of Sabah. “To all who contested this election alongside us, let us put aside differences and work

PETALING JAYA: Gabungan Rakyat Sabah (GRS) has secured a simple majority to form the state government following the 17th Sabah State Election, with its chairman Datuk Seri Hajiji Noor sworn in early yesterday for a second term as chief minister. Hajiji, who successfully defended his Sulaman seat for the ninth term with a majority of 8,919 votes, took his oath of office before Sabah Governor Tun Musa Aman at Istana Seri Kinabalu shortly after 3am. The ceremony was attended by GRS assemblymen pledging their support to the coalition.

a new journey, one guided by purpose and a shared commitment to creating a brighter future for all Sabahans.” Hajiji reaffirmed GRS’ pledge to advance the Hala Tuju Sabah Maju Jaya development agenda anchored on four pillars – Sabah First, Sabah Forward, Sabah Prosper and Sabah United. “From the very start, our goal has

together in the spirit of democracy. By building trust and cooperating, we can better serve the people and the greater good of Sabah.” GRS deputy secretary-general Datuk Armizan Mohd Ali echoed Hajiji’s sentiments in a post on his Facebook page, stating that the coalition and allied independents would move swiftly to honour the mandate and trust of Sabahans.

Hajiji waving to supporters before being sworn-in as chief minister yesterday. – BERNAMAPIC

PM extends congratulations to winners of Sabah polls KOTA KINABALU: Prime Minister Datuk Seri Anwar Ibrahim has extended his congratulations to Sabah Chief Minister Datuk Seri Hajiji Noor for receiving the mandate to form the new state government. neglect from various parties in the past. Anwar said the Madani concerning claims and rights that affect Sabah’s interests. “Within this short period, several tangible advancements have been made regarding the Malaysia Agreement 1963,” he said in a post on his Facebook page yesterday. Sabah becomes a prosperous and just state and is no longer marginalised. “The voice of the people of Sabah is a trust that we must uphold with the highest sense of responsibility.”

government would continue its work to champion the demands and rights of the people of Sabah, building on the achievements of the last three years. “ Alhamdulillah , over the past three years, we have worked to resolve every inherited issue, including those

According to the official results of the 17th Sabah State Election, Gabungan Rakyat Sabah secured 29 seats, with its closest challenger Parti Warisan obtaining 25. – Bernama

He said the federal government respects the clear message sent by the voters in the election demanding change after facing injustice and

He added that the Madani government would remain steadfast on the path of reform to ensure that

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3 Sabah electorate deals blow to federal political parties

PKR accepts people voice with open heart has accepted with open heart the people’s decision in the state election, describing it as an important signal and a reminder that should be heeded in continuing the party’s political struggle. In a joint statement, PKR deputy president Nurul Izzah Anwar and PH secretary-general Datuk Seri Saifuddin Nasution Ismail said the election result this time also reflected the people’s sentiments on the issue of governance, transparency and leadership at the local level. Nurul Izzah and KOTA KINABALU: PKR strength, but also erodes the people’s confidence in the party’s ability to offer stable and responsible leadership. “I, as deputy president, take full responsibility collectively as a team for this decision. “Together with Saifuddin as the joint election director, we are aware that the long journey of a struggle does not lie in victory alone, but in the willingness to acknowledge weaknesses, improvement and rise again better,” the statement said. Touching on PKR being given the space to contest in 12 seats in this election, Nurul Izzah and Saifuddin said this was an improvement that revealed the seeds of confidence in the party were beginning to germinate in Sabah. “The support of the machinery and members is also getting stronger – it may not be a victory in numbers, but it is a victory in determination,” the statement said. PKR expressed its appreciation and gratitude to all the party machinery and grassroots who have tirelessly sacrificed time, resources and energy throughout this campaign. The party also congratulated candidates who secured the people’s mandate including the single seat won by the party. “Carry this trust with determination, serve with honestly because every action you take will determine the future of the people who voted,” the statement said. – Bernama Saifuddin said the result of the polls brought a clear message that disagreement not only weakens political

Ű BY HARITH KAMAL newsdesk@thesundaily.com

o Heavy losses for PH and hung assembly highlight growing state-first identity and widening disconnect between Putrajaya narratives and local realities, say analysts

“We will see, because I knew that the GRS government with BN would not last long. I mean there are always dynamics in politics in this state,“ he said. Meanwhile, he also expressed his appreciation to the Chinese community in Sabah following the significant increase in support from the community’s voters for Warisan in the polls, which saw eight DAP candidates lost in the election. – Bernama a liability, even in Chinese-majority urban areas which were once DAP strongholds.” Awang Azman highlighted two key drivers – the prime minister’s senior political secretary Sabah mineral scandal, which eroded PH’s anti-corruption image and the rise of local parties such as GRS and Warisan, offering a Sabah-first alternative independent of Perikatan Nasional. “Sabah for Sabahans and Sabah First frames became powerful sorting tools. “Voters drew a clear line between local parties and those perceived as Malaya-based. Warisan repositioned itself as a Sabah-first vehicle, even appealing to urban constituencies previously dominated by DAP.” He added that the results expose a disconnect between federal narratives and local realities. “PH’s macro-reform, fiscal consolidation, and institutional clean-up resonate in Putrajaya but Sabahans face dirty water, unreliable electricity, poor roads and slow project delivery. National reform rhetoric feels abstract when basic grievances remain.” The scandal involving the prime minister’s inner circle reinforced perceptions that Sabah’s resources were controlled by distant elites, further weakening PH’s credibility, he added. Awang Azman urged federal parties to heed the message – localise campaigns, empower Sabah-rooted leadership, field candidates with strong community ties and demonstrate accountability through visible consequences for mismanagement or corruption. “If PH treats this as a local glitch, it risks repeating the same mistakes in Sarawak and future Sabah elections,” he warned. The election concluded with a hung parliament – GRS secured 29 seats, Warisan 25, reinforcing local parties’ dominance. Federal-linked PH, including PKR and DAP, suffered heavy losses, while PN claimed just one seat. “The collapse of DAP in its traditional bastions shows that even loyal bases can swing when local and economic grievances dominate. “It strengthens local partners’ bargaining power with Putrajaya and serves as a warning – fail to deliver and similar setbacks could hit peripheral regions in GE16.”

PETALING JAYA: Sabah voters delivered a searing rebuke to federal based parties in the 17th state election, decimating DAP and leaving PKR with a solitary seat, signalling the rise of Sabah-centric politics and sounding a warning ahead of GE16. Analysts say the results reflect a decisive shift towards local identity, demonstrating that national narratives alone no longer sway the state’s electorate. Singapore Institute of International Affairs senior fellow Dr Oh Ei Sun attributed Pakatan connect with local voters. “PH largely recycled pre-2018 BN tactics, highlighting so-called deliverables that voters barely felt Harapan’s (PH) collapse in Sabah to its failure to

while defending what has become indefensible – corruption scandals. “Many of its constituencies are urban or suburban, where sociopolitical awareness is higher. Voters gravitated towards an alternative, hope-driven narrative.” Oh described the losses as “catastrophic”, wiping out PH’s influence in East Malaysia and warned that similar challenges could emerge nationally if the coalition maintains the same approach. “The ‘Sabah for Sabahans’ mandate is almost evenly split between GRS and Warisan.

“Unless PH works closely with local partners, Sabah’s hand remains weak. The coalition must ensure its reform agenda produces tangible results and maintain credible anti corruption credentials.” Universiti Malaya socio-political analyst Datuk Prof Dr Awang Azman Awang Pawi said the election marks a broader rejection of federal-linked parties and the assertion of a Sabah first political identity. “PKR winning just one seat out of 22 candidates and DAP wiped out in all eight constituencies it contested shows the national PH brand is now

A cheerful group of voters pose with their inked fingers after casting their ballots at the SK Kokol polling centre in Inanam, one of the most heavily contested seats featuring 13 candidates. – BERNAMAPIC

No post-polls negotiations held: Shafie KOTA KINABALU: Warisan president Datuk Seri Mohd

“No ... I’ve already slept ... I’m tired of campaigning for days and I’ve been working for more than four years. In this election, I haven’t met with any party leaders.” He said this when asked if he had met and discussed with any political party leaders in the state on the possibility of forming a coalition of political parties to govern the Sabah government. It was Shafie’s first press

conference after his party, Warisan, secured 25 state seats compared with 29 for GRS, while Barisan Nasional secured six, Independent five, PH one, PN one, Upko three, STAR two and KDM one. As soon as the Election Commission (EC) announced the party that won the most state seats in the state election, GRS chairman Datuk Seri Hajiji Noor was sworn in as Sabah chief minister for the second term

before Yang Di-Pertua Negeri Tun Musa Aman in a ceremony at Istana Seri Kinabalu yesterday. Hajiji also successfully defended his Sulaman seat. Asked if Warisan was ready to become the opposition, Shafie said his party was only looking at the situation based on what had happened during the early stages of the formation of the Sabah government after the 2020 election.

Shafie Apdal confirmed that he has not met any political party leaders following the results of the 17th state polls yesterday, which saw GRS win 29 state constituencies. Shafie, who defended his Senallang seat, said he would only meet political party leaders involved at the Sabah State Legislative Assembly sitting.

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‘Predictions don’t win polls’

Reform agenda delivers faster, cheaper services PUTRAJAYA: Malaysia’s Bureaucratic Red Tape Reform (RKB) initiative has already delivered RM1.6 billion in savings by cutting delays and streamlining processes across ministries, state governments and local authorities. Prime Minister’s Department Performance Acceleration Coordination Unit (Pacu) executive director Ahmad Jefry Aziz @ Adan said the reforms, part of the Public Service Reform Agenda, have sped up applications, project approvals, licensing and counter services, directly benefiting the public. “When processing times drop from 30 days to five, the impact is clear. People feel the difference,” he told Bernama ahead of the National Public Service Reform Convention 2025, scheduled for Dec 5–7 at Dataran Putrajaya. Led by Malaysia Productivity Corporation (MPC), RKB has registered 1,007 projects, with 230 completed. Chief Secretary to the Government Tan Sri Shamsul Azri Abu Bakar urged ministries and state governments to register more projects to expand reforms nationwide. “Participation is key. MPC helps agencies refine processes, accelerate applications and adopt technologies like AI to improve service delivery,” Ahmad Jefry said. The initiative is already showing results internationally. Malaysia jumped 11 places to 23rd in the International Institute for Management Development’s World Competitiveness Ranking 2025, with the bureaucracy indicator under the Institutional Framework rising 22 places to 14th. “Malaysia is on the right track, but we cannot be complacent. With five years to reach our 2030 target of 12th, improving three to four spots a year is a good benchmark,”Ahmad Jefry said. “We want reforms measured not just by project numbers but by tangible results, like the RM1.6 billion saved so far.” Pacu strategic planning section director Mohd Fauzi Mohd Said said 684 projects are implemented at the ministerial level and 323 at state level, all monitored by MPC with monthly reports submitted to Pacu and the chief secretary’s office. He cited the Kulai Fast Lane system, where AI now shortens development project approvals from three to six months to under a month, boosting foreign investment. “Faster processes attract investors. Reform isn’t just about speed – it drives economic growth.” Other successes include the Farmers’ Organisation Authority, where flood relief aid for padi farmers now takes two months instead of four and the Immigration Department, where some passport renewals are completed in under an hour. “RKB is proving that reform works,” Mohd Fauzi said. “It strengthens public sector performance and builds confidence that Malaysia can sustain the momentum needed to be among the world’s 12 most competitive countries by 2030, in line with the 13MP.” – Bernama

Ű BY IKHWAN ZULKAFLEE newsdesk@thesundaily.com

o Pahang voters judge leaders on performance and stability, with long term delivery outweighing political bravado: Backbenchers Club chairman

He told theSun the government demonstrates “maturity, discipline and the courage to make difficult decisions that prioritise Malaysia’s long-term future”. “Under the leadership of the prime minister, the government has shown something Malaysians have long asked for – maturity, discipline and the courage to make difficult decisions. “This is not a government that avoids tough choices, it faces them head-on with fairness and social responsibility at its core.” Mohd Shahar said the administration has maintained strong economic fundamentals despite what he described as a “polycrisis world” marked by geopolitical tensions, economic shocks, climate pressures, supply chain disruptions and lingering inflation. He also cited key indicators such as 4.4% GDP growth in the first half of 2025, unemployment at 3.0% and RM190 billion in approved investments – a 19% year-on-year increase. KUALA Perikatan Nasional’s confidence in capturing Pahang is “political noise”, not a reflection of reality, said Paya Besar MP Datuk Mohd Shahar Abdullah. Voters, he stressed, value stability, performance and long-term delivery above political rhetoric. In an exclusive interview with theSun , Mohd Shahar, who also heads the Paya Besar Umno division, dismissed recent PN claims of impending victory in the state. “In politics, anyone can make predictions. That’s normal. But predictions don’t win polls. “What matters is not the volume of the claims, it is the substance behind them,” he said. The MP, a former deputy minister of Finance and chairman of the Barisan Nasional Backbenchers Club (BBC), said his perspective is grounded in daily engagement with communities. “As someone who is on the ground every week, meeting families, community leaders, youth and local businesses, I can tell you this confidently – the people of Pahang judge based on performance, stability and delivery, not slogans.” Mohd Shahar said voters are seeking leaders who deliver tangible improvements, not political drama. “People want calm leadership, not constant politicking. They want to see flood mitigation progress, balanced regional development, youth opportunities and cost-of-living support. That is what the current government has been providing.” Highlighting the progress made LUMPUR:

“These indicators show the world has confidence in Malaysia’s policy direction.” He highlighted the government’s fiscal approach, blending responsibility with empathy and its commitment to reducing the fiscal deficit to 3.5% of GDP by 2026 while supporting vulnerable groups. Initiatives include Sumbangan Tunai Rahmah (STR) and Sumbangan Asas Rahmah (Sara) assistance totalling RM15 billion, ongoing investments in education, health, TVET and targeted subsidies including Budi95, diesel rationalisation and electricity support. “At the same time, enforcement actions have recovered RM15.5 billion from leakages and corruption. This combination of discipline and empathy is the hallmark of the Madani philosophy.” Mohd Shahar noted Budget 2026 continues the structural reform trajectory set since Budget 2023, aligned with the 13th Malaysia Plan (13MP). “Reforms like SST expansion, phased e-invoicing, the global under federal-state cooperation, he said: “From infrastructure upgrades to rural connectivity, from economic corridors to social assistance, Pahang has seen steady improvements. These are not talking points, they are results people can see. At the end of the day, results win elections.” The MP pointed out that PN’s public confidence is not a guarantee of votes. “Anyone can claim they are confident of winning. But in Pahang, trust must be earned through decades of service, proven delivery and genuine connection with the rakyat. That trust is not easily shaken.” He also emphasised the importance of political maturity among voters, especially in a state where citizens have experienced multiple political cycles. “Pahang voters appreciate stability. They understand that steady and stable leadership through the Unity government is crucial to safeguard livelihoods and long-term growth.” Mohd Shahar stressed that BN leaders remain focused on governance rather than political theatrics. “We are focused on serving the people of Pahang, delivering results and ensuring stability because that is what voters value most. When the time comes, I believe the rakyat will choose continuity, performance and responsible leadership.” Currently, BN and PH collectively

hold 25 state seats in Pahang, while PN has 17. PN has also expressed confidence in forming state governments in Perak and Selangor, while continuing to govern four northern and eastern states collectively known as SG4. These states have pooled resources for mutual development through SG4 Group Sdn Bhd, a joint venture aimed at boosting regional growth

and economic cooperation. With voters increasingly prioritising stability and delivery over empty slogans, Mohd Shahar said the outcome in Pahang will ultimately reflect performance on the ground, not political bravado. “At the end of the day, Malaysians choose leaders who can deliver, not those who only promise.”

Mohd Shahar said voters are seeking leaders who deliver tangible improvements, not political drama. – ADAM AMIR HAMZAH/THESUN

Unity govt enters next GE from position of strength: MP KUALA LUMPUR: The Madani government under Prime Minister Datuk Seri Anwar Ibrahim has delivered “stability, clarity and responsible leadership” amid global uncertainty, Paya Besar MP and BBC chairman Datuk Mohd Shahar Abdullah said. Mohd Shahar said major international rating agencies like Moody’s, S&P and Fitch have reaffirmed Malaysia’s stable outlook, signalling confidence in the country’s policy direction under the Madani framework. minimum tax, dividend income tax and excise duties on sugar sweetened beverages are not politically easy, but they are necessary for transparency, competitiveness and sustainability.” government has shown that it can govern responsibly, manage the economy prudently and introduce reforms that prioritise long-term national interest over short-term political gain.”

Mohd Shahar said the Unity government’s majority in Parliament remains firm, but what matters even more is the cohesion among its partners. “A solid majority is important, but cohesion is what sustains stability. “The coalition partners understand the importance of maintaining a united front for the country’s stability and economic recovery. “When MPs see clear direction and responsible leadership, unity becomes self-sustaining.” He added that the BBC continues to play an active role in strengthening cooperation between government MPs both in Parliament and on the ground. “As people experience clearer communication, better services and meaningful assistance, their confidence grows, especially among middle-income households and the younger generation.” He stressed that political stability is “earned, not claimed”, and the Unity government has earned it through action and delivery. – By Ikhwan Zulkaflee

He also highlighted Malaysia’s push into high-value sectors such as semiconductors, digital development, artificial intelligence and green energy. “This is how we raise the nation’s ceiling by positioning Malaysia in industries that create high-income jobs. In addition, the regional allocations, RM6.9 billion for Sabah and RM6 billion for Sarawak, show the government’s commitment to balanced development. “We are seeing economic resilience, disciplined fiscal management and reforms that balance growth with social justice. Malaysia is on the right path, firm, fair and future-focused,” he said. He added that the Unity government is heading into the next general election from a “position of strength”, backed by stable governance, solid economic performance and a proven record of responsible leadership. “Political stability is not something you declare, it is something you demonstrate through performance, consistency and delivery. “Over the past two years, the Unity

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Govt set to push for delayed Urban Renewal Bill

reduce the risk of such crimes, strengthen digital trust and enhance security, while also minimising leaks in the digital economy,“ he said. Addressing public concerns over privacy and data security, Nik Hisham emphasised that MyDigital ID does not store user data, track online activity or collect new information. “In reality, MyDigital ID does not function that way,“ he said. He explained that the platform’s sole purpose is to verify an individual’s identity when they choose to log in to a service, and this is done only with the user’s full consent and control. “Our principle is simple, your data belongs to you, always. With MyDigital ID, it is now more secure than ever,“ he said. – Bernama Residents witness groundbreaking of Kg Sungai Baru project KUALA LUMPUR: Residents of Kampung Sungai Baru can finally celebrate the start of a long-awaited redevelopment project, nearly a decade in the making, which officially kicked off yesterday. The project is expected to be completed within four years. Minister in the Prime Minister’s Department (Federal Territories) Datuk Seri Dr Zaliha Mustafa said the initiative would not only provide residents with modern and comfortable homes but also offer a range of additional incentives as a gesture of appreciation for their patience. “Yesterday, we opened the project site for residents to see for themselves the improved living conditions they can look forward to. I believe this is a joyful moment for them,“ she said at the groundbreaking ceremony for the Kampung Sungai Baru Redevelopment project. Hundreds of resident representatives attended the ceremony and were given the chance to view an exhibition showcasing the model homes being developed. Also present were Minister in the Prime Minister’s Department (Religious Affairs) Datuk Dr Na’im Mokhtar, Kuala Lumpur Mayor Datuk Fadlun Mak Ujud and Kuala Lumpur police chief Datuk Fadil Marsus. Zaliha said the new residential units would range from 900sq ft to 1,200sq ft, with three bedrooms and three bathrooms – a significant upgrade from the original homes. She also announced several incentives agreed by the developer, including free maintenance charges for the first year, followed by a 70% discount from the second to 10th year. “The developer has also agreed to provide additional home fittings such as air conditioning units, kitchen hoods and walk-in kitchens, worth up to RM2 million. “In addition, a new access road to the Ampang-Kuala Lumpur Elevated Expressway will be constructed for RM15 million, fully funded by the developer,“ she said. Zaliha added that she would personally monitor the project progress, with support from relevant agencies and residents, to ensure completion within the stipulated timeframe. Meanwhile, Mohd Na’im, a resident of Kampung Sungai Baru, expressed gratitude to the government for resolving the long-standing issue. “We have finally closed a chapter that has dragged on for 10 years. I hope residents will help monitor the project,“ he said. – Bernama

o Robust development laws key to building brighter future, raising economic mobility and

creating more liveable ecosystems: Minister

Ű BY HARITH KAMAL newsdesk@thesundaily.com

KUALA LUMPUR: The Housing and Local Government Ministry is set to push ahead with the long-delayed Urban Renewal Bill, with minister Nga Kor Ming saying that Malaysia risks falling behind without urgent legislative reform. Nga said the timing of the second reading remains subject to the prime minister’s approval but stressed that the ministry is fully prepared. “What I can say is that the ministry is ready to proceed with the second reading of this Bill. “However, it depends on the tight schedule of the Dewan Rakyat sitting next week,” he said after the Urban Renewal Dialogue Session organised by the ministry and PLANMalaysia yesterday. He emphasised that the Bill was far from a rushed initiative. “This is not something done hastily. The urban renewal guidelines have existed for 13 years. Five ministers have come and gone, but none moved to establish a proper legal framework – a clear source of authority to assist the people.” Highlighting the government’s consultative approach, Nga added: “This demonstrates that this government is willing to listen with an open heart – to accept suggestions, views and criticisms.” He added that robust urban development laws are key to building a brighter future for the next generation, pointing to successful models in Asia. “Japan’s Urban Renewal Act has been amended repeatedly because they have a

Nga said Malaysia has fallen behind Korea, Japan, China, Singapore and Australia as local laws have lagged for nearly 40 years. – ADAM AMIR HAMZAH/THESUN

comprehensive legal framework. “South Korea has an Urban Regeneration Act that has proven effective. Our neighbour Singapore, through its Act and HDB (Housing Development Board) policies, has transformed old urban areas into modern, safe, high-value growth centres.” He said urban renewal is more than physical upgrades. “It strengthens social networks, increases economic mobility and creates greener, more liveable ecosystems.” He also stressed the urgency of reform amid rapid urbanisation. “Last year, Malaysia’s urbanisation rate reached 75.8% and is projected to hit 85% by 2040. In 15 years, only 15% of Malaysians will live in rural areas and 85% will live in cities. “Malaysia has fallen behind Korea, Japan, China, Singapore and Australia. Our laws have lagged for nearly 40 years. Land acquisition laws alone cannot solve these challenges. We need a more inclusive and compassionate Act.”

Nga also said the ministry had incorporated 13 recommendations from the Umno Urban Renewal Convention held last October, and that 534 areas nationwide have been gazetted as dilapidated zones by state governments. “As of today, 534 areas require redevelopment. These zones were not proposed by the ministry – they were identified, proposed and gazetted by the state governments themselves, including opposition-led states such as Kelantan. Yet, these same states now oppose the Bill. It is an illogical contradiction,” he said. Reaffirming the government’s commitment to transparency, Nga added: “Our Madani government listens. We engaged in 128 sessions, including three with the Parliamentary Special Select Committee – something no previous government has done.” The Urban Renewal Bill, first tabled for its second reading on Aug 28, has faced repeated delays. It is slated for debate in the current Dewan Rakyat sitting, which runs until Dec 4.

Malaysian man confirmed missing in West Sumatra PUTRAJAYA: The Foreign Ministry has confirmed that Malaysian Asrul Nizam Apridwson, 30, has gone missing and is feared to be among those affected by a landslide in Padang Panjang, West Sumatra on Nov 27. Regional Disaster Management Agency and Padang Panjang police to obtain the latest updates on the ongoing search and rescue operations.

area, which remains closed. “Malaysians in the affected areas are urged to register with the consulate general to facilitate timely assistance and communication,” it said. The Consulate General in Medan can be reached via its 24-hour hotline at +62 823-6164 6046 or by email at mwmedan@kln.gov.my – Bernama

The ministry also advised Malaysians in West Sumatra to adhere to all instructions issued by local authorities and avoid high-risk areas prone to landslides and flooding, especially the Padang–Bukit Tinggi route in the Lembah Anai

In a statement yesterday, the ministry said the Consulate General of Malaysia in Medan is in continuous contact with the Indonesia National Search and Rescue Agency, West Sumatra

Stronger cyber security as telcos begin MyDigital ID integration PUTRAJAYA: Starting today, Malaysians will enjoy significantly stronger digital security as all telecommunications companies integrate the MyDigital ID identity verification technology into their mobile apps. The rollout focuses on three key areas – verification of existing prepaid numbers (whitelisting), registration of new SIM cards and logging into telecommunication apps via MyDigital ID. reinforces the Malaysian Cyber Security Strategy Plan 2025-2030, led by Nacsa, ensuring the nation’s cyber ecosystem remains secure and resilient against current and future threats,“ he said.

In a statement yesterday, MyDigital ID confirmed that the national initiative aims to protect users from scam calls, identity spoofing and fraud involving unverified or misused numbers. Supported by the National Cyber Security Agency (Nacsa) and coordinated by the Malaysian Communications and Multimedia Commission (MCMC), the initiative ensures that every mobile phone number is linked to a valid and trusted identity.

Nacsa chief executive Dr Megat Zuhairy Megat Tajuddin said the implementation of each component may vary among service providers, but the objective is the same – to prevent criminals from exploiting unverified SIM cards for illegal activities. ”MyDigital ID plays a critical role because its identity verification process is directly tied to official government records managed by the National Registration Department. “This multi-stakeholder initiative also

He also acknowledged MCMC for its pivotal role in coordinating the rollout with all telecommunications companies. MyDigital ID CEO Nik Hisham Nik Ibrahim said mobile phone numbers are frequently misused for crimes such as scams and identity fraud. ”Earlier this year, reports showed that scam calls in 2024 had reached 2.98 million, nearly double the 1.63 million recorded in 2023. “By using a verified digital identity, we can

MONDAY | DEC 1, 2025

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Fisheries authority cuts red tape

Call to boost efforts to protect endangered marine species

JOHOR BAHRU: The implementation of two Bureaucratic Red Tape Reform initiatives by the Malaysian Fisheries Development Authority since last year has not only expedited administrative processes within the fisheries sector but also saved millions of ringgit and strengthened data integrity involving thousands of fishermen nationwide. The two initiatives – cross-checking Fishermen’s Living Allowance and digitalising fish marketing licence approvals via the MyLesen system – have positioned the authority as one of the leading agencies driving digital transformation in public service delivery. Fisheries Development Authority Director-General Muhammad Faiz Fadzil said the cross-checking project integrates data between the authority’s e-Declaration System and the National Registration Department (NRD) Agency Link-Up System, enabling automatic monthly verification of deceased fishermen to ensure accurate allowance payments. “Checks that previously took up to seven days can now be completed within 24 hours, reducing the risk of leakage and ensuring that only eligible fishermen receive assistance.” He said 5,408 fishermen in 2024 and another 965 as of October this year were identified as deceased and automatically removed from the recipient list through the new process, Bernama reported. He added that the improvement prevented payments to about 300 deceased recipients annually, saving RM1.08 million, while eliminating NRD verification fees saved another RM420,000. Muhammad Faiz said the MyLesen system has also shortened the Fish Trading Licence approval period from 21 days to 14 days, with the entire application process, including document submission and payment, now fully done online. Previously, applicants had to visit the authority’s offices and submit physical documents, prolonging processing times and disrupting business operations, particularly for the import and export sector. He said MyLesen has boosted officer productivity, reduced manual workload and accelerated daily administrative processes that once required extra time for physical verification. Muhammad Faiz said the authority is also implementing full digitalisation of subsidised fuel distribution through the MyMinyak app, which will further reduce leakage and ensure that only eligible fishermen receive benefits.

Ű BY KIRTINEE RAMESH newsdesk@thesundaily.com

o Move urgent as shark fin, ray meat sales have shifted rapidly onto e-commerce platforms, says WWF Malaysia

as meat, powders or skins are often falsely marketed as captive-bred, exploiting legal grey areas. He added that tackling the problem requires strong cooperation between platforms and government authorities. “It should function like the joint effort against online scams – platforms detect suspicious activity first while the government takes legal action. “With clear banned-species lists, tighter verification for high-risk sellers and AI monitoring guided by wildlife experts, we can make it far harder for these traffickers to operate.” – By Kirtinee Ramesh that includes: 0 adding six shark and ray species to the protected list in 2019; 0 supporting Universiti Putra Malaysia research on traceability systems; 0 strengthening species identification training for enforcement agencies; and 0 considering the use of options such as “Important Shark and Ray Areas” to facilitate future conservation zone planning. She praised these steps but added that they may not keep pace with rising exploitation. “Our concern is not commitment, it’s timing. Some species are so heavily targeted that delays in legal protection could push them towards irreversible declines.” With amendments to the Fisheries Act 1985 under discussion, WWF-Malaysia is pressing for stronger legal safeguards, including expanding protection to additional critically endangered species and making it illegal to catch, sell or consume these species. Other measures are requiring clear labelling and documented origins for all shark and ray products as well as ensuring that e-commerce platforms enforce transparent trade practices. Currently, only 11 marine species are legally protected, including whale sharks, manta rays, sawfishes, oceanic whitetip sharks and several hammerhead species. WWF is pushing to include the bowmouth guitarfish, all wedgefish species and the scalloped hammerhead shark. “Our oceans are already under immense pressure. The simplest and most direct way to contribute to conservation is to stop buying or eating these species.” She reiterated WWF’s commitment to collaborating closely with the Fisheries Department, local agencies, communities and industry partners to ensure that marine conservation efforts are supported by science and long-term enforcement.

PETALING JAYA: Traders of endangered sharks and rays are slipping through Malaysia’s legal net as loopholes in current laws fuel a thriving online trade in threatened marine species. World Wildlife Fund (WWF) Malaysia has warned that urgent legal action is needed before some species vanish locally, potentially within our lifetime. Its senior marine conservation officer Serena Adam said the problem has intensified as shark fin and ray meat sales have shifted rapidly onto e-commerce platforms. “Most endangered sharks and rays in Malaysian waters still do not receive legal protection, meaning

the trade in these species is technically not illegal.” “The Fisheries Department has taken important steps in the right direction but much more must be done.” Without strong traceability, consumers cannot know whether their purchases are driving critically endangered species toward extinction. Despite global pressure to curb shark exploitation, Malaysia remains a major hub for both fin and meat markets.

Citing Food and Agriculture Organisation data and WWF analysis, she said Malaysia was the second-largest importer of shark fin in Southeast Asia from 2010 to 2018, bringing in over 22,600 tonnes. Malaysia also ranked fourth in global ray meat imports from 2012 to 2019, taking in more than 18,200 tonnes, mostly from Indonesia. “These figures clearly suggest a strong domestic appetite for rays, especially for culinary uses.” WWF acknowledged the Fisheries Department’s progress,

Despite global pressure to curb exploitation of endangered species, Malaysia remains a major hub for both shark fin and ray meat markets. – ADIB RAWI YAHYA/THESUN

Wildlife traffickers exploiting social media, e-commerce sites PETALING JAYA: Wildlife traffickers in Malaysia are exploiting social media and e-commerce platforms, turning popular apps and sites into digital black markets for endangered species, according to an expert. He said once buyers show interest, negotiations shift to encrypted messaging apps such as WhatsApp or Telegram. “Technology acts like CCTV – using AI to identify protected wildlife images, slang terms and shared hash databases so that banned photos cannot simply resurface elsewhere.” He said digital evidence could disappear within minutes yet authorities often require lengthy international procedures to obtain platform or banking data.

“Accounts are deleted and recreated frequently. Animals are shipped through regular courier services, disguised as harmless goods.” He likened the trade to “selling stolen goods in a giant mall – the sellers rent stalls, hide price tags and move to back rooms for secret deals”. Authorities and the platforms are now exploring artificial intelligence (AI), stronger law enforcement and regulatory reforms to tackle the threat.

“Traffickers also split shipments into small parcels, making them almost indistinguishable from regular delivery traffic.” Ainuddin Wahid highlighted a troubling shift in marketing tactics. “Sellers are now using short videos to make exotic pets look cute or luxurious. Many listings resemble legitimate online shops, complete with ratings, product bundles and fast shipping.” He said processed products such

Universiti Malaya department of computer systems and technology lecturer Prof Dr Ainuddin Wahid Abdul Wahab said Facebook, Instagram, TikTok, Shopee and Lazada were being used to reach customers while evading detection. “Traffickers use closed groups, code words, deliberate misspellings, even emojis, and rely more on images than text so that automated filters fail to catch them.”

Ainuddin Wahid said Malaysia urgently needs updated laws to compel platforms to remove illegal listings and empower specialist wildlife and cybercrime teams to act swiftly. He added that cross-border online sales add another layer of complexity. “The seller, buyer, server and payment route may all be in different countries. Criminals exploit whichever location has the weakest laws.”

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Tropical storm Koto claims three lives HANOI: Tropical storm Koto killed three people and left another missing as it approached Vietnam, authorities said yesterday, as strong winds and high seas buffeted vessels off the country’s flood hit central coast. Heavy rains have lashed Vietnam’s middle belt in recent weeks, flooding historic sites and popular holiday destinations and causing hundreds of millions of dollars in damage. Authorities ordered boats to shore and diverted dozens of flights as Koto whipped up huge waves and dangerous winds, state media reported. Two vessels sank in the rough seas, a fishing boat in Khanh Hoa province and a smaller raft in Lam Dong, according to the Environment Ministry. It said a total of three people were killed and authorities were still searching for a fourth. Koto was more than 300km offshore yesterday morning, having been downgraded from a typhoon to a tropical storm. Vietnam’s weather bureau said it was moving slowly and expected to weaken further before colliding with the coast next week. It forecast rains of up to 150mm tomorrow and Wednesday from Hue to Khanh Hoa – regions that have only just recovered from historic floods. Vietnam is in one of the most active tropical cyclone regions on Earth and is typically affected by 10 typhoons or storms a year, but Koto is the 15th of this year. Natural disasters have left more than 400 people dead or missing this year in Vietnam and caused more than US$3 billion (RM12.4 billion) in damage, according to the national statistics office. The Southeast Asian nation is prone to heavy rain between June and September. – AFP Former PM in critical condition DHAKA: Bangladesh’s former prime minister and opposition leader Khaleda Zia remains in “very critical” condition at a Dhaka hospital, her party said yesterday, as her exiled son and acting party chief Tarique Rahman signalled uncertainty over his return. Khaleda, 80, was admitted to a private hospital on Nov 23 with a severe chest infection affecting her heart and lungs, doctors and senior Bangladesh Nationalist Party officials said. Her deteriorating health comes at a sensitive time for her political party, which has regained prominence after Sheikh Hasina, Bangladesh’s long-serving prime minister, was ousted in a student led uprising last year. Tarique, who has lived in London since 2008, wrote on Facebook on Saturday that his return to Bangladesh was “not entirely” in his control, fuelling speculation over political or legal hurdles. Hours later, the interim government led by Muhammad Yunus said it had “no restrictions or objections” to his return. “There are no obstacles in this matter,” Muhammad’s press secretary Shafiqul Alam said in a Facebook post. Khaleda’s condition has deepened uncertainty within the Bangladesh Nationalist Party as it weighs its next steps with its matriarch gravely ill and its acting chairman still abroad. The party, which boycotted disputed elections in 2014 and last year, has gained momentum since August and is seen as a frontrunner in Bangladesh’s shifting political landscape. – Reuters

Filipinos protest against flood control fraud

o Govt promises to net ‘big fish’ soon

President Ferdinand Marcos has seen friend and foe alike, including a congressman cousin, swept up by the spiraling scandal since he first put the issue centre stage in a July national address. “Put them in jail now!” protesters chanted as they marched down the Manila thoroughfare known as EDSA, site of the People Power Movement that helped oust Marcos’s father from power in 1986. Demonstrators in the capital’s Luneta Park, a short distance from the presidential palace, held crocodile-shaped signs calling for an end to systemic corruption. “There (are) people who died because of the corruption that is happening,” 20-year-old drag performer Jessie Wanaluvmi J told

AFP

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seeing a call to action on social media. “I really hope that justice will be served. I hope the president will be resolute to put in jail those accountable, whether it’s his relatives or senators,” she said. The Philippines has a long history of scandals involving public funds, in which high-ranking politicians found guilty of corruption have typically escaped serious jail time. More than 17,000 police were deployed for crowd control yesterday. A day of largely peaceful demonstrations in September saw clashes erupt between police and masked protesters, leading to more than 200 arrests. – AFP

performance. The first arrests in connection with the scandal – eight members of the country’s Department of Public Works and Highways – were announced only days ago, with the government promising “big fish are coming soon”. But Mervin Toquero of the National Council of Churches in the Philippines said he was dissatisfied. “It’s impossible that that corruption happened without the knowledge of the higher officials,” the 54-year-old said. “(They) must be accountable too.” Azon Tobiano, 68, who brought her granddaughter with her, said she had travelled to the park after

MANILA: Thousands massed in the Philippine capital yesterday demanding accountability over a multi-billion-dollar infrastructure scandal that has seen scores of officials, lawmakers and construction firm owners accused of corruption. Rage over so-called ghost flood control projects has been mounting for months in the archipelago country of 116 million, where entire towns have been buried in floodwaters driven by powerful typhoons in recent months.

An anti-corruption protest in Quezon City raises allegations linked to infrastructure projects. – REUTERSPIC

Sri Lanka cyclone deaths near 200 COLOMBO: Entire areas of Sri Lanka’s capital were flooded yesterday after a powerful cyclone triggered heavy rains and mudslides across the island, with authorities reporting nearly 200 dead and dozens more missing. brought on by Cyclone Ditwah , while 228 people were missing. The northern parts of Colombo were flooded as the water level in the Kelani River rose rapidly, the DMC said.

carrying four bags of clothes and valuables. “My house is completely flooded. I don’t know where to go, but I hope there is some safe shelter where I can take my family,” she said. Water levels in the town of Manampitiya, 250km northeast of Colombo, were receding, revealing massive destruction. “Manampitiya is a flood-prone town, but I have never seen such a volume of water,” said 72-year-old resident S. Sivanandan. He told the local News Centre portal that businesses and property

had been damaged extensively. A car had flipped upside down right in front of his shop. President Anura Kumara Dissanayake declared a state of emergency on Saturday to deal with the aftermath of the cyclone and appealed for international aid. India was the first to respond, sending relief supplies and two helicopters with crew to carry out rescue missions. Pakistan was also sending rescue teams. Japan said it would send a team to assess needs and pledged further assistance. – AFP

“Although the cyclone has left us, heavy rains upstream are now flooding low-lying areas along the banks of the Kelani River,” a DMC official said. Cyclone Ditwah moved towards India on Saturday. Selvi, 46, a resident of the Colombo suburb of Wennawatte, left her flooded home yesterday,

Officials said the extent of the damage in the country’s worst affected central region was only just being revealed as relief workers cleared roads blocked by fallen trees and mudslides. The Disaster Management Centre (DMC) said at least 193 people had died following a week of heavy rains