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Be upfront about sex, relationships with your kids: NGO Many cases of unplanned pregnancies can be avoided if parents are more open from the start, says OrphanCare Foundation. Report on — page 5

TUESDAY OCT 14, 2025

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Allowing students in Malacca sexual misconduct case to sit for SPM in designated location other than their original school ‘no free pass from punishment’, says education DG. No escape from liability for teen rape suspects Report on h page 3

UP CLOSE WITH PM ... Universiti Putra Malaysia students attending the ‘In Conversation with Prime Minister’ programme in conjunction with International Young Future Leaders Summit 2025 at World Trade Centre Kuala Lumpur yesterday. – ADAM AMIR HAMZAH/THESUN

See report on — page 2

Prime Minister Datuk Seri Anwar Ibrahim says nation’s future hinges on youths’ integrity and moral courage. Take lead to reject corruption, young Malaysians urged

Transparency, data accountability and consistent enforcement crucial, says think tank MY Mobility Vision. ‘Safer, more sustainable mobility likely with transport incentives’

Report on — page 4

TUESDAY | OCT 14, 2025

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Youth urged to stand firm against corruption

RM21b housing loans approved for B40, M40 groups KUALA LUMPUR: A total of 90,779 housing loan applications worth RM21.5 billion have been approved under the Housing Credit Guarantee Scheme to support home ownership among the B40 and M40 income groups, the Dewan Rakyat was told yesterday. Housing and Local Government Deputy Minister Datuk Aiman Athirah Sabu said of the approved applications, 89.56% involved young Malaysians aged 40 and below. “This includes around 15,000 borrowers aged between 18 and 25, about 31,000 borrowers aged between 26 and 30, a total of 22,356 borrowers aged between 31 and 35, and 12,799 borrowers aged between 36 and 40,” she said in reply to Azli Yusof (PH–Shah Alam), who asked about government initiatives to help individuals without fixed income to own homes. Aiman Athirah said under the recently tabled Budget 2026, Prime Minister Datuk Seri Anwar Ibrahim announced an expansion of the scheme with an additional RM20 billion in guarantees. “This is good news for the people, especially once the budget receives parliamentary approval,” she added. In his budget speech last Friday, Anwar announced that the scheme would be expanded to offer guarantees for another 80,000 first-time home buyers. The overall guarantee ceiling would be raised from RM10 billion to RM20 billion, a move expected to benefit more gig workers and self-employed individuals. Separately, Aiman said the government is implementing several other initiatives to assist low-income earners in owning homes, including rent-to-own schemes under the People’s Housing Project and the People’s Residency Programme, both overseen by the Housing and Local Government Ministry. – Bernama HODs permitted to grant WFH requests as Asean Summit nears PUTRAJAYA: Heads of departments (HODs) have been authorised to approve work-from-home (WFH) requests from civil servants living within a 25km radius of their offices, particularly those expected to face traffic congestion during the Asean Summit later this month. The Public Service Department in a statement yesterday said the measure aligns with the Madani government’s commitment to resilient and compassionate governance, in line with its core values of wellbeing, empathy and efficient public service delivery. “Eligible civil servants are encouraged to consult with their respective HODs for appropriate consideration. The implementation of this policy, however, must be based on existing procedures and conditions outlined in current regulations.” The 47th Asean Summit and related meetings, scheduled from Oct 26 to 28 in Kuala Lumpur, are expected to be among the largest ever hosted by the regional bloc. The department added that the WFH policy for public servants would continue to be applied flexibly, subject to current regulations. “This policy, as provided under the Human Resource Service Circular SR.4.1.2, aims to strike a balance between the operational needs of government agencies and the wellbeing of civil servants, particularly in maintaining a healthy work-life balance.” – Bernama

opposition lawmakers for “defending the rich under the guise of populism”. Anwar said reforms to the RON95 fuel subsidy has saved another RM2.5 billion, keeping prices low for Malaysians while requiring foreigners to pay slightly more. He said the government’s cleanup efforts and recovered funds would also support a free education initiative, starting with full tuition coverage for the poorest families next year. “Because of these recoveries, I am able to start something close to my heart: education should be free. “From next year, the very poor in this country would get free university education. If God wills it, as the economy strengthens, we would gradually expand it.” At the same event, Anwar said he would contact Egyptian President Abdel Fattah el-Sisi in the coming days to discuss facilitating Malaysia’s humanitarian aid delivery to Gaza via land through the Rafah crossing. He said the proposal is part of efforts to ensure safe passage for the Malaysian contingent under the Sumud Nusantara mission, which is working with regional partners to deliver relief to Palestinians affected by the devastation in Gaza. “We appreciate el-Sisi, Qatar, Egypt and all countries that supported the peace initiative. “Now that there is calm, we hope access would be granted for our contingent. “I hope to communicate with el-Sisi in the next few days to suggest allowing our contingent to go via Egypt to Rafah and continue to assist.”

o Govt has recovered RM15.5 billion in funds linked to corrupt syndicates, smugglers, cartels and middlemen: PM

Ű BY HARITH KAMAL newsdesk@thesundaily.com

on the youth.” He said Budget 2026 would continue to focus on fair growth, inclusivity and justice, rather than mere economic expansion. “The country must grow, attracting both foreign and domestic investment. But growth alone is not enough. “We must ask, ‘Growth for whom?’ How can we call ourselves a developed nation if people still cannot afford food or school uniforms? That is unacceptable.” Anwar said Malaysia has saved billions by reforming subsidies that previously benefitted the wealthy and influential. He cited the rationalisation of chicken and electricity subsidies as examples of targeted policies ensuring assistance reaches those who genuinely needed it. “We started this two years ago and we have saved RM1 billion per year while chicken prices remain low. “We do not tax. We withdraw subsidies from the rich, from the cutouts.” He said under the revised electricity tariff, 85% of Malaysians do not pay more while high-consuming industries and wealthy households bear a fairer share. “If you have a house on six acres of land, why must the government subsidise you? You pay. Why is that so difficult?” he said, criticising

KUALA LUMPUR: Prime Minister Datuk Seri Anwar Ibrahim has urged young Malaysians to take a firm stand against corruption, warning that the nation’s future hinges on their integrity and moral courage. Speaking at the International Young Future Leaders Summit at the Kuala Lumpur World Trade Centre (WTC), he urged youth to lead a new culture of accountability and clean governance. “I need the support of the young. You must take the lead and say, ‘no more corruption in this country. No smuggling’ . “Corruption destroys our country. Governance and leadership must be clean. Stop this nonsense.” He revealed that over the past two years, the government has recovered RM15.5 billion in funds linked to corrupt syndicates, smugglers, cartels and middlemen. “That is the corruption, that is the smuggling, that is the cutouts,” he said. “Why do we deal with these people, big tycoons, big players, powerful people? It is not about hundreds of millions. It is billions. “The government takes that money back and spends it on the people, on education and

Anwar vows protection for officials who thwart graft PUTRAJAYA: Prime Minister Datuk Seri Anwar Ibrahim has pledged full protection for officials who act firmly against corruption and safeguard national revenue, reaffirming his administration’s resolve to strengthen governance and integrity. that allowed revenue losses. “Some who have lived in luxury through subsidies may disagree, but reforms are necessary. “If we could save RM100 billion in 10 years, we could build universities, rural clinics, schools and facilities for persons with disabilities.” Anwar said eliminating corruption not only prevents losses, but also enhances Malaysia’s international standing as a respected nation. Higher Education Minister Datuk Seri Zambry Abdul Kadir (left) standing beside Anwar as they attended the “In Conversation with Prime Minister’ programme in conjuction with the summit at WTC. – ADAM AMIR HAMZAH/THESUN

Malaysian Anti-Corruption Commission (MACC) and enforcement agencies, but to collectively uphold transparent and accountable governance. Anwar commended agencies including the MACC, Inland Revenue Board and police for their intensified enforcement over the past two years which resulted in the government saving billions in funds. He said this was proof of the government’s firm stance against graft. “In 2023, we strengthened enforcement but saw limited progress. By 2024, it became clear, with the RM15.5 billion saved in two years,”he said. He acknowledged that fighting corruption invites resistance, adding that the government remains steadfast to reform outdated systems

Anwar, who is also finance minister, said decisive and immediate action is crucial to free Malaysia from corrupt practices that undermine the economy and people’s wellbeing. “I will defend those who carry out their duties to save the nation. We appreciate their efforts, but enforcement alone is not enough,” he said at the Prime Minister’s Monthly Assembly with staff of the Prime Minister’s Department yesterday. He urged civil servants not to rely solely on the

Separately, he reminded civil servants to serve with honesty and ensure their income is earned through halal and ethical means. “We must nurture determination that stems from confidence in our conscience. “If we desire halal income, we must serve with sincerity.” – Bernama

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Expelled teens to sit for SPM at separate venue: Ministry

KUALA LUMPUR: Bullying could soon be met with a sharper legal bite, as the government mulls separate laws to deal with offenders among both children and adults, said Minister in the Prime Minister’s Department (Law and Institutional Reform) Datuk Seri Azalina Othman Said. She said the Cabinet would decide whether the proposed Anti Bullying Bill should be divided into two frameworks – one for minors under 18 and another for adults – to ensure suitable treatment for each group according to its context. “Many have asked whether we should have one law for all or separate laws for different age groups. “The Cabinet will have to decide on this, and I will present the pros and cons. “The technical committee will continue engagement sessions across the East Coast and in Sabah and Sarawak to refine the Bill,” she told reporters after moderating the forum, Nation Building and Future Resilience: Youth and Bullying, held in conjunction with the International Young Future Leaders Summit (iFuture) 2025 yesterday. Azalina said the Bill would also authorise the establishment of an anti-bullying tribunal, aimed at providing an alternative avenue for victims, particularly those dissatisfied with procedures carried out by the authorities, including schools. She said the proposal is being carefully studied as its implementation scope is extensive, involving more than 10,000 schools and 5.1 million students nationwide. On the proposed tribunal, Azalina said it would expedite investigation procedures as the body would not be bound by other criminal cases handled by the police. Her ministry is also studying a quasi-judicial mechanism, which is a specialised court-like platform operating more swiftly and confidentially through mediation or punitive measures. She said the aim is to provide a clearer legal definition of bullying to cover physical, verbal, emotional, social and cyber abuse. “This Bill will allow victims or their representatives to communicate directly with the tribunal if they are dissatisfied with the school’s decision. “Essentially, the tribunal serves to find resolutions. “However, in the current context, for individuals aged 18 and above, the matter will be viewed differently, whether it still constitutes a criminal offence or otherwise. “All these aspects will be deliberated by the Cabinet.” Azalina added that the government’s objective is to ensure the anti-bullying tribunal complements, rather than replaces, the existing systems within the Education, and Higher Education ministries, closing existing gaps and ensuring consistency in handling cases. She said the Bill would also extend protection to minors not enrolled in formal education and guaranteeing access to justice for all children under 18 regardless of their educational status. – Bernama Different laws for minors and adults: Azalina

supervision. He warned that the ministry would not hesitate to act against any party found negligent or failing to fulfil its responsibility to ensure student safety. “I will not compromise with negligence or breaches of procedure that put students and staff at risk.” Meanwhile, Minister in the Prime Minister’s Department (Law and Institutional Reform) Datuk Seri Azalina Othman Said reaffirmed that all rape and sexual crime cases will continue to be investigated under the Penal Code, regardless of the offender’s age. She stressed that being underage is not an excuse to escape accountability for such offences, adding that all cases, including those involving school students or minors, will be investigated by the police. She explained that while the Education Ministry has its own procedures for handling sexual misconduct, criminal sexual offences fall entirely under the jurisdiction of criminal law. “Under criminal law, it’s a criminal offence. The investigation and punishment will be handled by the police. Let the police investigate so that appropriate action can be taken. Let’s be clear on this. Wrong is still wrong and evil is still evil,” she said, adding that offenders below 18 would face prosecution in the Juvenile Court if evidence warrants it. – Bernama

December, based on findings from several special committees currently conducting safety audits. The guidelines, he said, will include improved procedures for handling disciplinary cases and could make the installation of closed-circuit television (CCTV) cameras compulsory in schools. “The minister will announce the improved guidelines, which are being refined to suit current needs and developments,” he said, adding that the ministry is studying allocations for CCTV installation based on the recommendations of the safety committee. Earlier, reports stated that a female student was allegedly gang-raped by several male students in a classroom at a school in Alor Gajah on Oct 2, with the act recorded on a mobile phone. The case came to light after the victim’s mother was alerted by a teacher about the circulation of the video before she lodged a police report. Following the incident, Mohd Azam instructed state education directors, district officers and school administrators to tighten safety supervision at all schools, including through unannounced spot checks. “With these inspections, we can immediately identify and address issues that require urgent attention,” he said, stressing that teachers must remain with students during class hours and manage other duties without compromising

PUTRAJAYA: The Education Ministry has made it clear that allowing the four sexual misconduct suspects from a school in Malacca to sit for their SPM is not a free pass from punishment. Education director-general Dr Mohd Azam Ahmad said the school’s disciplinary board had expelled all four suspects with immediate effect and they would not be allowed to sit for the exam at the school. “Instead, they will sit for the examination at a designated location, either at a detention centre or another venue separate from the school’s exam hall,” he said at a press conference yesterday. He said the case is being investigated by the police and the ministry will extend full cooperation to ensure justice is served. “The ministry is committed to ensuring that anyone found guilty must face the consequences.” Mohd Azam said the ministry would also issue new, comprehensive school safety guidelines in Parents, teachers share role in shaping student behaviour: PM o Education DG says permission does not absolve students from punishment as police investigation ongoing PUTRAJAYA: Teachers should not be solely blamed for cases of immoral behaviour among students, as the responsibility must also be shared by parents, said Prime Minister Datuk Seri Anwar Ibrahim. He said weaknesses in the national education system inherited from the past had created flaws by focusing primarily on academic knowledge while neglecting the inculcation of principles, ethics and moral values among students. Anwar said such shortcomings have contributed to incidents of misconduct in schools, including recent cases of bullying and sexual assault. “I emphasise that the issue of bullying arises because our education emphasises knowledge, not values, morals or ethical principles. So there is a flaw,” he said during the monthly assembly with staff of the Prime Minister’s Department yesterday. Also present were Chief Secretary to the Government Tan Sri Shamsul Azri Abu Bakar, Public Service Department director-general Datuk Seri Wan Ahmad Dahlan Abdul Aziz, and Minister in the Prime Minister’s Department (Federal Territories) Datuk Seri Dr Zaliha Mustafa. The prime minister expressed hope for stronger collaboration among educational institutions, parents and the community to address these weaknesses and nurture a generation that is not only knowledgeable but also morally upright. “Hopefully, we will have the determination to do what is best for our families, our society and our country,” he said. The Education Minsitry recently announced that it was implementing comprehensive reforms to strengthen student safety and discipline, including a proposal to draft an Anti-Bullying Act under a tribunal system currently being reviewed by the Legal Affairs Division. – Bernama

Anwar said some shortcomings in the education system have contributed to incidents of misconduct in schools, including recent cases of bullying and sexual assault. – ADAM AMIR HAMZAH/THESUN

TUESDAY | OCT 14, 2025

/thesuntelegram FOLLOW / Malaysian Paper

ON TELEGRAM m RAM

4

Transparency, enforcement key to success of incentives

Speed limitation device shows promise: Expert PETALING JAYA: Universiti Putra Malaysia Road Safety Research Centre head Assoc Prof Dr Law Teik Hua said Budget 2026’s transport incentives may promise safer roads, but without tougher enforcement and tighter regulations, they risk running out of steam. He said the government’s plan to offer incentives for installing Speed Limitation Devices (SLDs) in heavy vehicles could be one of the most effective ways to cut road fatalities. “Heavy vehicles cause many serious crashes due to their bulk and power. A crash at 80km/h is far more severe than one at 60km/h. SLDs tackle this by limiting top speed,” he told theSun . He said lower speeds directly translate to fewer deaths and serious injuries. “Physics proves that slower speeds mean safer outcomes. “A platoon of heavy vehicles with limiters also promotes steadier traffic flow and curbs aggressive driving behaviour.” He added that public transport subsidies such as the My50 travel pass indirectly improve road safety by reducing private vehicle use, but the SLD scheme targets one of the most dangerous causes of crashes, excessive speed. However, he also said that good intentions alone are not enough. He said the matching grant for older vehicle owners could backfire if it encourages people to hold on to unsafe cars, suggesting instead a “Scrappage for Safety” scheme to ensure old vehicles are deregistered and recycled rather than resold. On the SLD initiative, Law said tampering and weak enforcement could undermine the credibility of the programme. He urged the government to require certified installations, annual inspections and strict penalties to maintain device integrity. He also said slower trucks could lead to congestion or unsafe overtaking by impatient drivers, adding that that driver education and anti-tailgating enforcement must complement the scheme. “As for taxi incentives, tax exemptions alone will not raise safety standards unless tied to mandatory safety courses, regular inspections or electronic fare meters.” To strengthen the safety impact of the incentives, he proposed tax breaks for taxi owners be conditional on accredited defensive driving courses. “Such training would improve driver behaviour, encourage adherence to traffic laws and enhance passenger safety.” He also urged the government to use anonymised SLD data for evidence-based road safety planning. “Analysing this data could reveal high-risk routes for heavy vehicles, allowing authorities to make targeted improvements such as better signage, rumble strips or rest stops.” He added that technology-driven insights could help policymakers allocate resources more effectively, particularly on highways with heavy freight traffic. Law said Budget 2026 reflects a positive direction but still lacks the regulatory muscle needed for lasting change. “Incentives could encourage voluntary compliance, but they alone cannot sustain long-term improvements in road safety. “The government is thinking along the right lines, but to turn these carrots into real change, we need the sticks too; proper regulations and consistent enforcement.” – By Kirtinee Ramesh

o Safeguards crucial to maintain integrity of road safety schemes, says group

owners and cargo consignors accountable for unsafe practices. To strengthen transparency, he proposed creating a National Road Safety Dashboard, published quarterly to track limiter installations, enforcement actions, blackspot improvements and crash trends. “Transparency drives accountability and accountability drives real progress.” While describing Budget 2026 as “a step in the right direction”, Wan Md Hazlin said the balance between incentives, regulation and enforcement still leans heavily on goodwill. “Incentives alone will not change behaviour. They must be tied to consistent enforcement and transparent reporting.” He urged the Road Transport Department and Malaysian Institute of Road Safety Research to focus enforcement and random depot checks on the top 10% to 15% of high-crash routes. “For chronic speeding or tampering cases, penalties should escalate beyond drivers to fleet operators.” He said Malaysia is finally investing in a safer, fairer transport system aligned with MY Mobility Vision’s data-led safety goals. “Hopefully, we will see slower heavy vehicles, brighter roads and more affordable public transport. “Real progress is not about how much we spend, but what we save; the lives, the minutes and the peace of mind on our roads.”

He said without proper safeguards, some operators might install devices only to meet requirements, adding that tamper-proof limiters, random audits and verified data are therefore crucial to maintain integrity. “Tax exemptions for taxi operators should be tied to regular inspections and driver training.” He said stable funding for fare subsidies is vital to prevent maintenance lapses that could endanger passengers. Wan Md Hazlin recommended making the speed limiter initiative data-driven, requiring certified installations, tamper-evident seals and regular telematics uploads to verify compliance, to ensure lasting results. “Tax benefits should only be awarded after 12 to 24 months of verified data showing the device is working as intended.” He also proposed that all vehicle renewal or scrappage incentives be conditional on verified deregistration of unsafe vehicles and replacement with safer models. “No scrappage money until the old vehicle is deregistered and the new one meets safety and emissions standards.” For the taxi sector, he suggested linking tax exemptions to successful Computerised Vehicle Inspection Centre checks and completion of refresher driving courses. He further recommended Malaysia adopt a “Chain of Responsibility” model, similar to Australia’s, to hold not just drivers, but also fleet

Ű BY KIRTINEE RAMESH newsdesk@thesundaily.com

PETALING JAYA: MY Mobility Vision CEO Wan Md Hazlin Agyl Wan Hassan said Budget 2026’s transport incentives may steer Malaysia toward safer and more sustainable mobility, but their success hinges on transparency, data accountability and consistent enforcement. He said the plan to incentivise the installation of speed limiters in heavy vehicles could improve road safety if properly installed, tamper proof and monitored, as it addresses two key crash causes, speed and fatigue. He also welcomed continued fare caps and subsidies such as My50 for keeping public transport affordable and reducing congestion, but added that measures such as vehicle renewal grants and taxi tax relief must go beyond paperwork. “The grant system must reward genuine safety improvements, not just compliance on paper,” he said, urging that incentives prioritise older, higher-risk vehicles.

Mara Liner express bus driver Shahrul Azdmin, 36, inspects his vehicle before embarking on a long distance drive. – ADIB RAWI YAHYA/THESUN

Aerotrain maintains 99% service availability since relaunch KUALA LUMPUR: Deputy Transport Minister Datuk Hasbi Habibollah told the Dewan Rakyat yesterday that the KLIA Aerotrain has maintained a 99.19% service availability rate since its relaunch on July 1. signalling systems are in the early adjustment phase towards full operational stability,” he said during the question-and-answer session.

total of 19 service disruptions were recorded. He added that apart from technical issues, several incidents were caused by passengers attempting to forcibly open the train doors. In response to a supplementary question from Khairil Nizam on penalties for service lapses, Hasbi said operators could face fines of up to RM190,000 a month if they fail to meet operational performance standards. – Bernama

He was responding to Jerantut MP Khairil Nizam Khirudin, who asked about the reasons for the past maintenance failures of the Aerotrain and the government’s immediate steps to ensure smooth and safe passenger service at KLIA. Hasbi said between July 2 and Sept 30, a

He said as of Oct 8, the Aerotrain had transported 5.33 million passengers and covered 39,942km. “The project is currently under a two-year defect liability period. Its mechanical and

TUESDAY | OCT 14, 2025 5 More than 700 saved via hatch programme PETALING JAYA: OrphanCare Foundation Malaysia trustee Nor Aishah Osman said more than 700 babies have been rescued through the baby hatch programme since its launch in 2009. She said the babies were placed directly into specially designed, climate-controlled hatch facilities that allow for the anonymous and safe placement of newborns. There were also walk-in cases in which expectant mothers, often in the final stages of pregnancy, sought help and counselling. “This initiative was never about encouraging abandonment. It is about saving lives when desperate young mothers feel they have no other option.” About 60% of the mothers who seek help choose to keep and raise their children after receiving counselling and support, while the remaining 40% opt for adoption. “For walk-ins, we always help the mother explore her options first. Sometimes she feels overwhelmed and believes she cannot do it, but after counselling she realises she could.” Each baby placed through the hatch is considered stateless until legal processes are completed, as OrphanCare does not record the identity of the person dropping off the child. She said the anonymity is crucial as it encourages frightened mothers to seek a safe solution instead of abandoning their babies. “We do not have CCTV pointed at the outside hatch. We only monitor the baby’s condition inside. We made a promise of anonymity and we keep it.” While the baby hatch remains central to OrphanCare’s work, it is only one part of its wider operations. “Baby hatch placements make up just over 20% of the total babies we have helped. The rest are walk-ins – young mothers who come to us for help. Many are in their final trimester and desperate. Through counselling and support, we guide them through their options.” She added that OrphanCare does not operate as an orphanage but works closely with pre-approved adoptive families to ensure a safe transition when birth mothers cannot care for their babies. “We have a stringent adoption process. Only first-time parents who are medically unable to conceive are eligible to adopt through us. We screen every applicant, conduct interviews and match babies only when we are confident the adoptive family can provide love and stability.” The foundation also collaborates with KPJ hospitals, which host six baby hatch facilities across the country, including in Sarawak, Perak, Negeri Sembilan, Kelantan and Pahang. Together with OrphanCare’s three centres, there are nine baby hatches operating nationwide. Nor Aishah said based on OrphanCare’s experience, most women give up their babies due to stigma, fear and lack of family support. “More than 90% of the young women who come to us are Malay. In our community, there’s a deep shame attached to out-of-wedlock pregnancies. These girls are terrified of telling their parents. Some are even disowned.” In many cases, pregnancies result from unintended relationships, sometimes between young couples who were planning to marry but were overwhelmed by fear and shame. “There are cases in which the girl is a teacher. We have advised her to relocate temporarily, to Sabah or Sarawak, to give birth and return quietly. We want to stop them from making decisions they would regret.” By contrast, she said non-Malay communities often have stronger family safety nets. “The mother, aunt or grandmother would step in. It is less of an issue for them to raise a child born out of wedlock.” While financial hardship and academic pressure are also factors, shame remains the main reason babies are surrendered. She said saving a baby is not just about giving a home, but also giving the mother a second chance. “We need to be less judgmental and more supportive. These young women need guidance, not condemnation. And these babies need love, not shame.” – By Ikhwan Zulkaflee

NGO urges open dialogue regarding sex education

o ‘Children should be able to talk to their parents without fear or shame’

only way to save the relationship.” OrphanCare has faced public misconceptions that its baby hatch programme, launched in 2009, encourages premarital sex or baby dumping, but Nor Aishah disagrees. “By the time these young women come to us, they are heavily pregnant, some just a week away from giving birth. They are not here because they were encouraged to get pregnant. They are here because they have nowhere else to go.” She said without support, these vulnerable women may resort to dangerous decisions such as abandoning their newborns in toilets, dumpsters or secluded places. Apart from government and NGO support, OrphanCare’s Birth Mother Support Programme is funded by Bank Pembangunan Malaysia and Zurich Malaysia, helping about 30 mothers so far. “This is not about encouraging premarital sex. It is about being realistic. If we do not educate our youth and offer them help when they need it, we are failing them, not just as NGOs, but as a society.” The support includes counselling, medical assistance, shelter and legal guidance to ensure the mother and baby are cared for and protected.

across schools and universities to educate youths before problems escalate. “We go to schools and colleges to teach young people about self-respect, healthy relationships and the dangers of social media grooming. And if something still happens, we have damage-control measures such as our baby hatch and birth mother support systems.” The programme is conducted by OrphanCare’s Advocacy, Care and Facilitation team, supported by trained facilitators who travel to schools, colleges and universities nationwide. Initially self-funded, the initiative now receives support from the Finance Ministry, enabling OrphanCare to expand its reach to underserved areas such as Penang, Terengganu and Sarawak. More than 10,000 students have benefited so far. Unlike traditional talks or lectures, the sessions are interactive, covering topics such as sexual harassment, consent, grooming, online safety and how to support friends facing abuse or unintended pregnancy. “We make it relatable. These are not wild or rebellious girls. Many are quiet, innocent and unaware. When their boyfriends pressure them with ultimatums such as ‘sleep with me or I’ll leave,’ they often think giving in is the

Ű BY IKHWAN ZULKAFLEE newsdesk@thesundaily.com

PETALING JAYA: OrphanCare Foundation Malaysia trustee Nor Aishah Osman said parents in Malaysia must start having open conversations with their children about sex, relationships and respect to prevent unplanned pregnancies and the social issues that follow. Nor Aishah said many cases of unplanned pregnancies could have been avoided if parents were more open from the start, adding that sex education begins at home. “It is time for families to stop tiptoeing around these conversations. Children should be able to talk to their parents about these things without fear or shame,” she told theSun in an exclusive interview. OrphanCare Foundation, an NGO tackling child abandonment and baby dumping, runs reproductive health awareness programmes

Nor Aishah said without support, vulnerable women may resort to dangerous decisions such as abandoning their newborns in toilets, dumpsters or secluded places. – SYED AZAHAR SYED OSMAN/THESUN

Adopted infant thriving with family after 16 years PETALING JAYA: The first child saved through OrphanCare Malaysia’s baby hatch initiative in Petaling Jaya is now 16 years old and living with her adoptive family on the west coast. OrphanCare trustee Nor Aishah Osman said she is deeply grateful that the foundation chose what she described as the perfect family for the rescued child. She spoke to theSun in an interview marking the 16th anniversary of the initiative. Apart from serving as an OrphanCare trustee, she also heads the baby committee, ensuring every child’s best interests are protected throughout the adoption process. She said adopting a child is often challenging, especially when the baby lacks a birth certificate, a common issue for those placed in baby hatches. for the family’s unwavering commitment. “ Alhamdulillah , she’s growing up like any other teenager. She has dreams, just like anyone else.” Since 2009, more than 700 babies have been saved through the initiative. During theSun ’s visit to OrphanCare Malaysia’s office recently, a baby boy had just been rescued through the hatch.

“She is in secondary school now. We chose the right parents for her. They are not extremely wealthy, but she is showered with love. “I once asked her parents if their daughter ever questioned where she came from. They said she did, but she accepted it, perhaps because she is so loved by both adoptive parents,” Nor Aishah said, holding back tears as she recalled the moment.

“Left together with the baby was a note in which his mother named him Ian Yusof,” Nor Aishah said. The baby, estimated to be about a week old, was sleeping peacefully in a special room with a caregiver watching over him. “God willing, he will be loved like all the other children we have saved.” – By Ikhwan Zulkaflee

“Her parents had to go back and forth to the registration office from the start to sort out her citizenship. “I really admire her mother. She was determined to make sure her daughter’s file stayed on the officers’ radar despite staff rotations.” Nor Aishah said she was even more grateful

TUESDAY | OCT 14, 2025

6

‘Thai border wall strategic necessity’

o Barrier would function as security control and flood

in Kelantan, the construction of a security wall remains the most comprehensive solution to address border smuggling, noting that developed countries, such as the United States and Mexico, have adopted similar measures for more effective border control. He added that during the monsoon season, smugglers find it easier to cross the border as rising waters from Sungai Golok often submerge the boundary line, allowing them to enter Malaysian territory by boat, sometimes reaching as far as Pasir Mas and Meranti. “When the river overflows, the border line disappears and smugglers from Thailand take advantage of the situation,” he said. Mohd Yusoff also said floods complicate police operations as some border control posts become inundated, restricting patrols to boat operations, and these efforts are often stretched as personnel are also needed to assist flood evacuees. During the dry season, the low water level in Sungai Golok allows smugglers to easily cross the border on foot within minutes, Bernama reported. He said the proposed wall would enhance safety for police and enforcement agencies, including the General Operations Force, particularly during floods when patrols are limited. “This is not just about security, but also about safeguarding national sovereignty. The wall is a long-term investment for the future,” he said. In November last year, Bernama reported that the Thai government welcomed the Kelantan government’s proposal to the federal government for the construction of a security and flood-control wall along the Sungai Golok–Rantau Panjang border. Narathiwat Governor Trakul Thotham was quoted as saying such a structure would be an important step in addressing cross-border crime.

mitigation structure: Kelantan police chief

KOTA BHARU: The proposed construction of a security wall along Sungai Golok in Rantau Panjang is no longer an option but a strategic necessity to address smuggling, mitigate flood risks and safeguard national sovereignty along the Kelantan-Thailand border, said Kelantan police chief Datuk Mohd Yusoff Mamat. He said the narrow and shallow terrain of Sungai Golok makes it difficult to maintain effective security control through conventional means, even with the use of advanced technologies such as artificial intelligence, drones or CCTV surveillance. “Sungai Golok is very narrow. Even with advanced technology, maintaining control remains difficult as it only takes minutes for someone to cross over to Thailand. “That is why I would like to propose to the government to expedite the construction of a security wall or fence along the river buffer zone,” he told Bernama at the state police headquarters recently. He said the proposal would not only strengthen border control, but could also serve a dual purpose, functioning as a security barrier and a flood mitigation structure to prevent the frequent overflow of river water affecting the border areas. He added that of the 163km Kelantan-Thailand border, about 91km comprise river boundaries while the rest are on land, so the installation of a security wall or fence could be implemented according to the

Mohd Yusoff said floods complicate police operations as some border control posts become inundated, restricting patrols to boat operations. – BERNAMAPIC

and I hope it could be implemented soon as it remains the most effective solution,” he said. He also stressed that surveillance through drones, cameras and automated monitoring systems alone is insufficient as these technologies still require continuous human supervision. “Drones still require manual operation while CCTV only records incidents without immediate response,” he added. He said based on his year-long observation

suitability of each area. Mohd Yusoff noted that the border terrain in Kelantan is far more challenging compared with other border states, such as Perlis or Kedah, as the distance between the two countries in certain areas, particularly in Tanah Merah and Jeli, is only a few metres apart. “As Sungai Golok is narrow and shallow, it provides easy access for livestock and contraband smuggling. The proposal to build a security wall has been discussed for some time

Bidayuh longhouse destroyed in fire to be rebuilt swiftly KUCHING: The Bidayuh Longhouse at the Sarawak Cultural Village (SCV) that was destroyed in a fire on Sunday would be rebuilt as soon as possible ahead of the upcoming Visit Malaysia Year 2026. and later expanded to accommodate more visitors, has been one of the village’s main attractions since its opening in 1990. carried out with support from the state museum and the Bidayuh community to restore artefacts and preserve cultural heritage.

“All other cultural houses and facilities within the Sarawak Cultural Village remain intact and unaffected,” it said in a statement. The Sarawak Fire and Rescue Department said the blaze, which broke out at 7.30pm, destroyed the 1,130 sq m structure. The cause is under investigation. – Bernama

SCV said the village would remain open to visitors but access would be temporarily restricted around the affected area to ensure safety and facilitate investigation and recovery work.

“The house was unoccupied during the incident and served as storage for valuable Bidayuh artefacts,” he said. He added that the reconstruction would be

SCV Sales, Marketing and Events director Zaini Zainuddin said the longhouse, built in 2007

TUESDAY | OCT 14, 2025 7 Thailand, Cambodia discuss border issue BANGKOK: Thai Foreign Minister Sihasak Phuangketkeow met his Cambodian counterpart in Malaysia on Sunday to discuss the border issue. The Thai Foreign Ministry said Sihasak took part in consultations involving Malaysia, the United States and Cambodia chaired by Home Minister Datuk Seri Saifuddin Nasution Ismail. The ministry said Sihasak was on a working visit to Malaysia at the invitation of Prime Minister Datuk Seri Anwar Ibrahim, in his capacity as Asean chair. “The consultations included discussions on outstanding matters, the way forward to de escalate tensions and ensuring tangible progress in the implementation of the ceasefire agreement,” the ministry said. Sihasak stressed the importance of bilateral mechanisms, which have made notable progress in recent months and the need to advance issues agreed upon by both sides. “The foreign minister also highlighted key areas such as the withdrawal of heavy weaponry, joint demining efforts, combating transnational crime and cooperation in the management of border areas,” it said. Thailand and Cambodia are working towards lasting peace along their 817km border, which has long been a source of disputes. Tensions most recently escalated into a military confrontation in the Oddar Meanchey and Preah Vihear border areas on July 24. Both governments subsequently agreed to defuse the situation, which has been closely monitored by Malaysia, as Asean chair, the US and China. – Bernama CLOVE FARM REPORTS RADIATION CONTAMINATION JAKARTA: A clove farm in Sumatra’s Lampung province has contamination from Caesium 137, a radioactive isotope, although it is limited and has not spread to other commodities, a task force looking into contamination cases said. Cloves from the farm will not be sold until further laboratory testing, task force spokesperson Bara Hasibuan said, adding authorities are still looking for the contamination source. Indonesia has been investigating cases of radioactive contamination in some products in recent weeks and has set up the task force which has been in touch with the International Atomic Energy Agency and US authorities. The contamination was first detected in a batch of shrimp shipped to the United States in August. – Reuters FILIPINO CLIMBERS RESCUED IN JAPAN ALPS, ONE DEAD GIFU: Two Filipinos were rescued on Sunday on Mount Okuhotakadake, which straddles Nagano and Gifu prefectures in the Northern Japan Alps, but one later died. Police said the two men, aged 53 and 48, were part of a seven-member group that climbed the 3,190m peak. They became stranded while descending. Police launched a search on Saturday after receiving an emergency call from a staff member of a mountain lodge, who said a woman had reported three members of her group missing. The three were found about 170m from the lodge around 5.20am on Sunday. The 53-year-old man was later confirmed dead. The third person, a woman, SEOUL: North Korea has likely received technical help from Russia for its submarine development, South Korean Defence Minister Ahn Gyu-back told parliament. North Korea has vowed to develop submarines that can launch ballistic missiles and has test-fired missiles from submerged platforms, but it is not clear whether Pyongyang has succeeded in mastering a launch from submarines. It is also pursuing the development of nuclear-powered submarines. – Reuters descended on her own. – Bernama RUSSIAN TECH FOR NORTH KOREAN SUBMARINES

Recess allowance hike for Indonesian lawmakers

Southeast Asia’s biggest economy and a member of the G20, the World Bank says tens of millions of Indonesians still live in poverty. Dasco defended the increase, saying the last allowance was based on the 2019-2024 period and didn’t take into account the subsequent rises in staple food prices and transport costs. “So this is not a raise, it’s a policy decided by the house’s secretariat after reviewing various kinds of aspects,” Dasco said, adding the figure was not proposed by the house but the secretariat. Dasco, who is also a senior politician in President Prabowo Subianto’s Gerindra party, said parliament was developing a digital reporting mechanism to ensure transparency, which will be open to the public. “It’s like Indonesians have been pranked,” said Lucius Karus from Formappi, a non profit parliamentary watchdog. “We were satisfied by the abolition of the housing allowance ... but, in fact, another fantastic allowance has appeared.” – Reuters

The increase in the “recess allowance” for lawmakers – which is given to parliamentarians to support their work in their constituencies while parliament is not in session – came into effect on Oct 3, at the start of the latest break, said Deputy Speaker Sufmi Dasco Ahmad. Each lawmaker will now get 700 million rupiah (RM178,262) for each recess, Dasco said, up from 400 million rupiah previously. Indonesia’s 580 parliamentarians take about five breaks per year. The allowance, which Dasco said had been approved by the Finance Ministry in May, is earmarked for visits and activities in electoral districts. The August protests were sparked by anger at the perks available to politicians, with each lawmaker also entitled to an additional 100 million rupiah per month in housing and other allowances. Following the unrest, some of the benefits were removed, cutting the total to 65.5 million rupiah. While commodity-rich Indonesia is

o ‘Policy decided by parliament secretariat’

JAKARTA: Indonesia has nearly doubled a key allowance for its lawmakers, an official said yesterday, one month after cancelling some of the benefits given to parliamentarians in an effort to assuage public anger following a series of violent demonstrations. In August, thousands of students, rights groups, and other civilians joined protests against the government’s spending priorities, including pay rises for lawmakers. The demonstrations later spiralled into riots after a motorcycle taxi driver was killed during a police operation. The violence, which spread to 32 of Indonesia’s 38 provinces, resulted in 10 deaths and at least 5,000 arrests, making it the deadliest outbreak of unrest in the archipelago for over two decades.

BR I E F S

IN GRATITUDE ... Buddhist monks receive alms from civil servants during an event commemorating the death anniversary of Thailand’s late king Bhumibol Adulyadej at the city hall in the southern province of Narathiwat yesterday. – AFPPIC

Japan wraps up successful World Expo TOKYO: Japan brought the curtains down yesterday on the six-month World Expo, having surmounted initially tepid public enthusiasm, contaminated fountains and swarms of pesky flies to welcome more than 27 million visitors. Fujimoto, to be preserved on an artificial island in host city Osaka. But the nearly 7,000 petitioners say they want it saved in its entirety. “The moment I stepped onto the ring, something inside me changed,” the Osaka school student who began the campaign said, writing on the online petition site.

interest would make the Expo a flop. But organisers say the event – which involved around 160 countries and regions showcasing their technology, culture and food – will likely turn a profit of at least ¥23 billion (RM633.6 million), thanks in part to strong ticket sales. The highlights included a Mars meteorite, a beating artificial heart grown from stem cells and Hello Kitty figures in the form of algae. It was a heartening turnaround for the initially embattled exhibition, which is held in a new city every five years. – AFP

Expo 2025’s star attraction, the Grand Ring – the world’s largest wooden structure, surrounding all the country pavilions – has proven such a hit that a high school student has even launched a petition to save it. The plan is for a 200m section of the ring, the work of renowned Japanese architect Sou

“Standing beneath the 20m high wooden roof, I felt the warmth of the wood seep through my entire body, filling me with an indescribable emotion.” Japan had feared scant media and public