25/08/2025

Consumer group calls for quick ban on vape products Further delays would mean more young people getting hooked, says CAP.

MONDAY AUG 25, 2025

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Making schoolchildren repeat the word ‘hate’ as part of anti-bullying drive risks embedding negativity in young minds, hindering efforts to build empathy and resilience: Psychologists ‘Kami Benci Buli’ chant may backfire Report on h page 5

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An academic says the first priority of the Gig Workers Bill is to establish a legal definition of such individuals to ensure they are not excluded from employment contracts. – ADAM AMIR HAMZAH/THESUN

Without clear definitions and phased implementation, new law could end up hurting group and businesses: Experts Call for legal clarity to protect gig workers under landmark Bill

Report on — page 2 Contract to lease four Black Hawks cancelled after successful bidder failed to meet delivery deadlines, says defence minister. Mindef opens new tender for rental of military helicopters

MONDAY | AUG 25, 2025

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No compromise on national security

o Minister says govt closely monitoring movements of foreign agents amid prime minister’s firm stance on Palestine

crash of a Royal Malaysian Air Force F/A-18D Hornet fighter jet at the Kuantan Air Base, Mohamed Khaled said a special investigation board has been established to determine the cause of the incident. He said an aircraft of the same type has been temporarily grounded until the investigation is completed to ensure such incidents do not recur. “Out of eight Hornets, only seven are operational now. We want to ensure that all aspects of safety are given full attention,” he said, adding that the ministry was grateful the pilot and co-pilot survived. He also urged all parties to give space to the investigation team to conduct its work thoroughly. – Bernama shift. When we tighten the border on the Kelantan side, smuggling routes move to Kedah, leading to an increase in arrests. “This is a fluid situation, in which when we clamp down on one area, the syndicates move to another.” He added that security forces would remain vigilant and committed, with no tolerance for immoral activities. – Bernama prime minister has successfully influenced the positions of several world leaders in a very positive way. For example, former Japanese prime minister Fumio Kishida and Dutch prime minister Mark Rutte changed their stance after meeting our prime minister. “The Japanese government, for instance, remains committed to working with Malaysia and other nations to rebuild Gaza. They are keen to hold immediate discussions on the matter and there has been no shift in their commitment,” he said. On the Gaza Time Tunnel VR project developed by the Malaysian Consultative Council of Islamic Organisations, Fahmi said it offers visitors an immersive experience of life in Palestine, including the ongoing conflict in Gaza. “I was very moved because they not only recreated the geography and architecture but also depicted specific incidents such as Apache helicopter strikes, tank attacks and recent heartbreaking tragedies. “This is why we continue to give our full support and urge for the unconditional independence of Palestine. This is Malaysia’s principled position.”

KOTA TINGGI: The Defence Ministry has opened a new tender for the leasing of four helicopters for the Army Aviation Unit after cancelling the previous award to a company that failed to deliver four Black Hawk helicopters. Defence Minister Datuk Seri Mohamed Khaled Nordin said the new tender, which closes in September, would take into account several aspects, including the type of helicopter, the age of the asset, leasing costs, operational lifespan and flight safety before a decision is made. “The tender for the leasing of four helicopters for army use has been opened and during the evaluation, we will consider the views decreed by His Majesty KUALA The government will not compromise on national security following the detection of increased activities by foreign agents in the country, said Communications Minister Datuk Fahmi Fadzil. He added that the movements of such agents were being continuously monitored by police, with appropriate action to be taken to safeguard the nation. He said Inspector-General of Police Datuk Seri Mohd Khalid Ismail has recently confirmed heightened movements of foreign agents in response to the strong stance of Prime Minister Datuk Seri Anwar Ibrahim and that of the government in championing the Palestinian cause. “There is no denying that since the government and the prime minister’s strong position on Gaza and Palestine, he has become one of the most closely monitored leaders in Southeast LUMPUR:

the King of Malaysia Sultan Ibrahim,” he said yesterday. Last November, the ministry announced the cancellation of the leasing contract for the Black Hawk helicopters after the company that had won the tender failed to meet the delivery deadline, despite an extension until the end of October. Mohamed Khaled said stern action had been taken against the company, including imposing penalties and withdrawing the performance bond. Sultan Ibrahim had earlier decreed that the proposal to acquire the more than 30-year old Black Hawk helicopters be cancelled, citing age and safety concerns that could endanger the lives of pilots. Meanwhile, on the recent Asia by these elements. “Security is non-negotiable and police are constantly monitoring the situation. We are also regularly briefed, including through the National Security Council meetings,” he said after launching the Gaza Humanitarian Virtual Reality (VR) Exhibition in conjunction with the Sumud Nusantara Carnival at Dataran Merdeka yesterday. Although the security situation remains under control, Fahmi stressed that potential risks should not be underestimated as Malaysia’s position on Palestine was rooted in humanitarian principles rather than emotions, Bernama reported. He said Malaysia has long been consistent in demanding an end to the war and atrocities of the Zionist regime in Gaza, while recognising the Palestinian right to statehood. “The difference now is that our stepped up operations to counter the rise of syndicates in the area. Saifuddin Nasution acknowledged that while there had been successes through arrests and drug seizures, smuggling activities at the border remained dynamic and were constantly shifting. “We have had success in controlling certain points of entry and illegal supply routes, but the activities

‘Bullying threatens respect, courtesy’ MALACCA: The culture of bullying poses the risk of producing a generation that lacks respect and compassion for others, said Malacca Yang Dipertua Negeri Tun Mohd Ali Rustam. values among the younger generation. “As Malaysians, the fifth principle of the Rukun Negara must truly be embraced and practised in daily life across all levels of society. Mohd Ali conferring the Darjah Pangkuan Seri Melaka award , which carries the title ‘Datuk’, on Chinese actress Fan Bingbing during the investiture. – BERNAMAPIC

Defence Ministry opens new tender for leasing of four military helicopters

“Before doing something, we must ask ourselves whether it is courteous and moral. May Allah SWT bless our lives in this temporary world with good deeds and protect us from wrongdoings,” he said. Mohd Ali added that the family institution also plays a vital role in cultivating courtesy and morality from childhood, in line with Islamic teachings and the guidance of Prophet Muhammad. He stressed that other religions also emphasise the same values of respect and compassion. “I would like to take this opportunity to extend condolences to the family of Zara Qairina Mahathir, who died on July 17 in a suspected bullying incident at the hostel of Sekolah Menengah Kebangsaan Agama Tun Datu Mustapha Limauan, Sabah.” – Bernama

He added that bullying not only harmed the mental and emotional well-being of victims but could also lead to tragic consequences. “Can bullying and the act of oppressing others be left unchecked without firm action from all of us?” he said at the Malacca awards investiture at Seri Negeri yesterday. In line with the call by His Majesty the King of Malaysia Sultan Ibrahim for a comprehensive anti-bullying campaign, Mohd Ali proposed the introduction of an education and competition-based programme under the theme “Kesopanan dan Kesusilaan” (courtesy and morality), the fifth principle of the Rukun Negara . He said the programme should begin from primary school level up to universities and training centres, both public and private, to foster noble

Malaysia, Thailand unite against cross-border drug menace TAIPING: Malaysia is strengthening its cooperation with Thailand to intensify efforts against drug syndicates, following reports of lower drug prices in Sungai Golok, said Home Minister Datuk Seri Saifuddin Nasution Ismail. “The report from Thailand has been duly noted. On our end, we have tightened border controls, resulting in the closure of 212 illegal bases. documentation,” he said after launching the Malaysian Maritime Enforcement Agency Madani Adopted Village programme yesterday.

“We have also increased our personnel by deploying additional General Operation Force units to the region. In addition, we have enhanced the enforcement of the Immigration Act, particularly against illegal border crossings without valid

Earlier, Bernama reported that Sungai Golok had become a hotspot for drug users, including Malaysians from Kelantan, due to significantly lower drug prices. Thai authorities have since

He added that the collaboration would cover closer intelligence sharing, joint operations and capacity-building initiatives.

MONDAY | AUG 25, 2025

3 ‘Clarity vital for success of landmark Gig Workers Bill’

Riders share struggles without safeguards

Bill to address procurement process breaches KUALA LUMPUR: The Procurement Bill, set to be tabled in Parliament next week, will provide for legal action against any party that fails to comply with procurement procedures. Defence Minister Datuk Seri Mohamed Khaled Nordin said the new provision will grant the government the authority to impose penalties on breaches of the procurement process. “Under this Bill, any party that violates procurement rules or tender procedures will be committing an offence under the law and may face legal consequences,” he told reporters after a community meet and-greet event with the Chinese community yesterday. He said the bill applies not only to the Defence Ministry but to all ministries and government agencies to ensure procurement processes are conducted transparently and with accountability. – Bernama Insurance System, which are fixed expenses similar to salaries. This will raise costs for businesses, drive up prices for consumers and may limit competition.” He warned that smaller or newer operators could be squeezed out, leaving the industry dominated by a few large players. “This would create an oligopoly market, reducing consumer choice and stifling innovation.” Idham also highlighted the complexity of handling workers engaged with multiple platforms. “A centralised system could help pool contributions, with rates pegged to income and fairly split across platforms.” He cautioned against pushing the Bill through before the proposed Malaysia Gig Economy Commission is established. “Without a designated institution to provide guidance and interpretations, businesses will face uncertainty. Even if the law includes an annual review, sudden changes could result in cost overruns and business disruptions.” Idham recommended phasing in the Bill to give platforms and workers time to adapt. “Instead of hourly wages, a minimum earning per task could be considered. Most importantly, the Gig Economy Commission should be legally established with proper funding to support implementation.” As the Bill moves forward, both experts agree that its success will depend on clarity of definitions, fair contribution mechanisms and gradual enforcement. Without these, they warn Malaysia risks undermining the very workers it is seeking to protect while constraining the industry’s growth.

ensure gig workers are not left out of employment protections. If they are recognised as employees, they will at least receive basic safeguards such as minimum wage.” He also called for a comprehensive framework covering working hours, flexible schedules, performance appraisal, overtime and statutory contributions. “EPF and Socso are critical. If workers are classified as contractors, they will have to contribute on their own. But if they fall under the Employment Act, both employers and employees share the obligation. Short-term higher earnings should not compromise long-term protection such as retirement savings.” From an economic standpoint, Universiti Teknologi Mara senior lecturer in economics Dr Mohamad Idham Md Razak said the Bill could impose significant costs on platforms. “They would have to contribute to EPF, Socso and the Employment

o Experts warn vague definitions and rushed rollout could hurt rights of group and stifle industry growth

Ű BY HARITH KAMAL newsdesk@thesundaily.com

PETALING JAYA: For many gig workers in Malaysia, the promise of flexibility comes with financial uncertainty and little protection. Mohamad Afiq Mohd Azmi, 25, from Seremban, Negeri Sembilan, used to work full-time as a delivery rider after completing his studies, but switched to part-time due to unstable earnings. “Every month, fuel, motorcycle maintenance and platform commissions eat into what we make. Payments are unpredictable, sometimes instant, other times delayed by several days. It’s hard to manage money when income is irregular and without EPF we have to contribute on our own.” Afiq added that while he saves where possible, gig workers lack the social protection full-time workers enjoy. “Authorities encourage contributions to i-Saraan (EPF’s voluntary retirement savings scheme), but not everyone can set aside money when daily earnings are uncertain. “I think the Gig Workers Bill is important, but I hope it ensures EPF and Socso contributions are fair and workable. It shouldn’t increase our costs or cut our incentives. Yes, we want security, but we also need to survive day to day.” Another rider, who wished to be known only as Amir, shares similar concerns, especially on insurance and safety. “I’ve been working long hours, exposed daily to accidents and risks, but we don’t get the same insurance coverage or medical benefits as permanent workers. If something happens, it’s usually our own problem. The platforms do offer coverage, but it’s very basic and doesn’t always include hospitalisation or long-term recovery.” Amir also stressed that fairness is crucial. “Gig workers are the ones driving the digital economy, yet we are treated as dispensable. During peak seasons like Ramadan or when bad weather hits, orders increase, but so do our risks. If we get into accidents, our income stops immediately. “The government should ensure gig workers get proper insurance and social protection, not just optional schemes many riders can’t afford. Plus, it should be fair to both sides. Platforms shouldn’t simply pass all the extras to us or the consumers. The Bill must be balanced.”

Ű BY HARITH KAMAL newsdesk@thesundaily.com

from the contract of employment, they risk being denied recognition as employees.” “Once they are considered employees, they fall under the Employment Act 1955, which was fully amended in the last two years. That would entitle them to protections, including the minimum wage order and other rights under labour law,” he told theSun yesterday. Balakrishnan said legal clarity was essential to prevent discrimination. “Without recognition, gig workers could face inequality in salary, job security and career development. “Delivery platforms are the major players and internationally, countries and the International Labour Organisation are working to

PETALING JAYA: Malaysia’s first ever Gig Workers Bill, to be tabled in Parliament today, is seen as a landmark move to regulate the sector – but experts warn that without clear definitions and phased implementation, the law could end up hurting both workers and businesses. Universiti Malaysia Kelantan human resource and industrial relations expert Prof Dr Balakrishnan Parasuraman said the first priority is to establish a legal definition of gig workers. “The definition must be very clear. If gig workers are excluded

PROUDLY MALAYSIAN ... Retiree Salleh or Wak Leh, 81, adds patriotic flair to his bicycle with Jalur Gemilang , reflecting this year’s ‘Malaysia Madani: Rakyat Disantuni’ National Day theme that calls for unity and inclusivity. – ADAM AMIR HAMZAH/THESUN

Minister slams TikTok over hiring of former Israeli soldier KUALA LUMPUR: Communications Minister Datuk Fahmi Fadzil has lambasted the decision by social media platform TikTok to appoint a former Israeli Defence Forces soldier as its hate content manager in New York. very much a PR line, saying that the appointment had nothing to do with the issue of Palestine. appointee at a time when the company is laying off many employees, including in Malaysia, due to its transition towards artificial intelligence.

only be made after next month’s meeting. “Any action must be rational because we know TikTok is also a business platform and a source of livelihood for many Malaysians, including small traders and content creators. Our approach must be balanced, protecting the interests of local users while at the same time ensuring it is not tainted by elements contrary to Malaysia’s principles,” he said, adding that Malaysia remains consistent in supporting unconditional freedom for Palestine. – Bernama

“They may say it is separate, but I don’t see it that way. I am concerned that it opens the door for pro-Zionist content to influence TikTok’s algorithms for Malaysian users,” he said after officiating the Gaza Humanitarian Virtual Reality Innovation Exhibition held in conjunction with the Sumud Nusantara Carnival at Dataran Merdeka yesterday. Fahmi also questioned TikTok’s decision to pay a high salary to the

Following this, he said a meeting would be held with TikTok’s representatives in Malaysia together with the police and the Attorney General’s Chambers early next month to obtain further clarification from the social media platform. He also did not rule out that stern action could be taken against the platform, which is licensed in Malaysia, but said any decision would

He said the move was insensitive and lacked integrity on the part of the platform, raising concerns about the use of algorithms to control the type of content for users in Malaysia. “After learning of the appointment, I immediately lodged an initial protest by contacting TikTok’s CEO directly. However, the response I received was

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CAP urges swift ban on vape products

focus not on protecting industry players who profit from addiction, but on safeguarding children, students and young adults from long-term harm. He added that CAP has raised the issue for years and remains frustrated by the lack of urgency. “Will there be a ban? If so, when? Malaysians deserve more than vague promises and delays. The government must stop hiding behind excuses and put health first.” He urged the ministry to set a clear deadline and publish a transparent roadmap towards a complete ban. “If the ministry cannot act decisively, it is failing in its duty to protect the public. It is not about politics or legal theories. It is about the health and future of our young people.” of cigarettes, then the pricing and tax must reflect that. “In Parliament, I’ve repeatedly raised the need to increase vape taxation. It’s simple and it could be included in the upcoming Budget 2026 this October. But until today, nothing has been done.” He noted that illicit cigarettes cost Malaysia an estimated RM5 billion annually in lost revenue, with over 55% of cigarettes sold illegally. “Customs, police and health authorities must unite to stem illicit trade, especially before expanding regulation into the vape space.” Wan Saiful added that industry players were generally not resisting regulation but preferred structured guidelines to ensure fairness, safety and sustainability. “This openness offers a real opportunity for collaboration, rather than abrupt and disruptive bans.” At the same time, he argued that taxation could do more than deter consumption, noting that additional revenue could support the healthcare system. On Aug 23, Health Minister Datuk Seri Dr Dzulkefly Ahmad confirmed that a Cabinet memorandum proposing a vape and e-cigarette ban will be tabled by year-end. He revealed that an initial version of the report was presented to the Cabinet on Aug 22, at the request of the prime minister and Cabinet members. Dzulkefly stressed that the issue was not whether a ban would be imposed, but when and how it would be carried out. The ministry has also moved to tighten regulations following theSun ’s Aug 4 report that Magic Mushroom vape liquids containing synthetic drugs were being sold online. In a statement, it said it would work with the Department of Standards and the Standards and Industrial Research Institute of Malaysia or Sirim to impose stricter controls, including ensuring that devices are designed to prevent easy modification for the inclusion of illegal or harmful substances.

continue operating. The issue has been repeatedly discussed at Cabinet level but the ministry has yet to commit to a fixed timeline. “When Johor, Kelantan and Terengganu banned vape, no one raised legal issues. They acted decisively because public health was the priority,” Subbarow said. He also questioned whether federal authorities were adopting a wait-and see approach while other countries have already banned vaping products containing dangerous substances, saying the ministry appeared to be “giving excuses every time”. “Our minister should learn from Singapore. Its prime minister raised the vape issue during his National Day speech.” Subbarow said the debate should

Chambers which drafted the law. When a few states already banned vape without fear or favour, no one talked about legal issues. Why is the ministry worried now?” he asked. Subbarow added that Malaysia’s youth cannot afford to wait until the end of the year for yet another Cabinet discussion. “Every month wasted means more students and young people getting hooked on this dangerous product. The ministry must act firmly and swiftly, not play games with words.” On Aug 21, Dzulkefly told reporters that the government “cannot suddenly ban vape” due to potential legal challenges, saying regulations under the Control of Smoking Products for Public Health Act 2024 had created a “legitimate expectation” for the industry to

This follows Health Minister Datuk Seri Dr Dzulkefly Ahmad’s announcement on Aug 24 that a memorandum on banning vaping and e-cigarettes will be presented to the Cabinet by the end of the year. CAP senior education officer and anti-smoking activist N.V. Subbarow said while the assurance that “it is not about if we will ban but when we will ban” may signal progress, it also reflects unnecessary hesitation. “The ministry should not protect the vape industry. The health of vapers, especially young people, is more important than the industry,” he told theSun. He dismissed the ministry’s claim that a sudden ban could expose the government to legal risks, calling it unfounded. “We have the Attorney-General’s

o Consumer group says delaying Cabinet action risks more youths getting hooked, calls on ministry to set clear deadline

Ű BY T.C. KHOR newsdesk@thesundaily.com

PETALING JAYA: The Consumers Association of Penang (CAP) has urged the government not to delay a nationwide ban on vape products, stressing that public health must take precedence over industry concerns.

‘Address e-cigarettes with regulation, not abrupt halt’

Ű BY IKHWAN ZULKAFLEE newsdesk@thesundaily.com

KUALA LUMPUR: The Health Ministry’s move towards a nationwide vape ban has reignited debate over the industry’s future with critics warning that abrupt measures could backfire. Tasek Gelugor MP Datuk Wan Saiful Wan Jan, in an interview with theSun , urged the government not to wait for a “perfect solution” but to take immediate and practical steps that safeguard public health while protecting entrepreneurs. He said while the ultimate goal may be a full ban, short-term measures such as higher taxes and stronger enforcement would be more effective in addressing current risks. “Just because we ban something doesn’t mean the demand disappears,” he said, pointing to the prevalence of illicit cigarettes across the country. Wan Saiful cautioned that a sudden blanket ban could trigger unintended consequences, including black markets and the spread of unregulated products. He acknowledged growing concerns about the mixing of unregulated substances into vape liquids, but stressed that these risks could be tackled through straightforward regulation. “There are two main issues. One is with mixed-in nicotine, the other is with random substances being added into the liquid. The solution for mixing substances is actually quite straightforward – proper enforcement and banning the open-tank system. “If you ban that, then people can’t tamper with the tanks or add whatever they want. So, it’s not that complicated, and the solution seems logical.” Wan Saiful also pressed the government to tax vape liquids based on nicotine content, introduce a minimum price for vape products and close the tax gap with cigarettes. If 2ml of vape liquid contains as much nicotine as a pack

Foundation celebrates recycling journey with interactive call to action Tan (right) with Tzu Chi commission member and Top Glove executive chairman Tan Sri Dr Lim Wee Chai during the opening ceremony of the interactive exhibition at Jing Si Hall in Kepong to celebrate the foundation’s 30th anniversary. – ADIB RAWI YAHYA/THESUN

Ű BY KIRTINEE RAMESH newsdesk@thesundaily.com

lifestyle changes. For long-time volunteers, it is also a chance to reflect on the movement’s growth. “Tzu Chi has been promoting recycling in Malaysia for 30 years. What keeps us going is how we gather everyone to work towards one goal,” said Ng See Seong, 63, who has spent 13 years in Tzu Chi’s recycling initiatives. “Through discussion and understanding, we resolve differences and continue with our mission. This exhibition is another way to raise awareness and show people the importance of protecting our planet.” Built largely from repurposed materials by volunteers, the exhibition blends creativity and education to make sustainability accessible to all ages. Tong urged Malaysians to carry the lessons beyond the exhibition hall. “Environmental protection is not an abstract concept, it lives in our everyday choices. “Each small action, when multiplied by millions, becomes a powerful force for change.”

event was not only a celebration but also a turning point in Malaysia’s green movement. “Today marks not only the launch of an exhibition, but also a meaningful milestone in our ongoing journey of environmental education and action.” She recalled how it all began: “Over 30 years ago, our founder, Dharma Master Cheng Yen reminded us that protecting the earth begins with cherishing resources and practising recycling. What started with a small group of volunteers sorting recyclables on the streets has blossomed into a global movement.” Earlier this year, Tzu Chi’s nationwide plogging initiative mobilised more than 8,500 participants across Malaysia, collecting over 7,500kg of litter – nearly half of which was recyclable. The new exhibition builds on that momentum through eight interactive zones, including the bottomless pit of desire, climate clock and the pledge to join the green movement. Each installation is designed to spark reflection and encourage practical

KUALA LUMPUR: Thirty years after sparking Malaysia’s grassroots recycling movement, the Tzu Chi KL & Selangor Foundation is marking its environmental milestone with an interactive exhibition that turns sustainability into an everyday experience. The Green Action Experiential Exhibition, launched at Jing Si Hall in Kepong, blends art, multimedia and hands-on activities to inspire visitors to rethink daily habits, from reducing single-use plastics to adopting plant based diets. The opening ceremony drew prominent figures, including Berjaya Corporation Berhad founder and adviser Tan Sri Vincent Tan, who is one of Tzu Chi’s key commissioners, alongside other members of the Tzu Chi commission, volunteers and the public. In her welcoming address, Tzu Chi deputy CEO Tong Siew Bee said the

MONDAY | AUG 25, 2025

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Anti-bullying campaign may backfire without support Police probe alleged kidnap attempt involving 12-year-old boy MALACCA: Police are investigating allegations that a boy was nearly abducted by a man in a white van while cycling home at Kampung Paya Ikan on Aug 15. Melaka Tengah police chief ACP Christopher Patit said the report was made by the 12-year-old boy, who is a student at the Jalan Datuk Palembang primary school, on the same day the incident allegedly occurred. “I confirm that we received a report of the incident which allegedly occurred at about 5pm on Aug 15 and that police are still investigating the claim. “The incident did not happen at the school, as widely circulated on social media, but rather occurred when the boy was cycling home from a shop.” He said so far, investigations suggested there was no attempted kidnap and that the people in the alleged van had no interaction with the boy. – Bernama.

Home minister to appeal defamation suit verdict PETALING JAYA: Home Minister Datuk Seri Saifuddin Nasution Ismail will appeal the Alor Setar High Court’s decision ordering him to pay RM600,000 in damages to Kedah Menteri Besar Datuk Seri Muhammad Sanusi Md Nor in a defamation suit. In a Facebook statement yesterday, Saifuddin said he respected the ruling but maintained that there were strong legal grounds to appeal. “I have ordered my lawyers to immediately file an appeal.” He added that he would also apply for a stay of execution pending the outcome of the appeal. The case arose from remarks Saifuddin made on July 14 and 15, 2023, which Sanusi alleged were defamatory. Saifuddin said his comments were made in public interest and reflected his responsibilities as a public figure. “As someone who respects the rule of law, I believe the justice system will provide a fair space for me to argue and defend the truth. “I will continue to uphold the principle that openness, integrity and accountability are essential foundations of democratic practice.” Justice Dr John Lee Kien How @ Mohd Johan Lee on Sunday ruled in favour of Sanusi, ordering Saifuddin to pay RM600,000 in damages and RM70,000 in legal costs. The court also directed Saifuddin to publish an apology in both Malay and English within 14 days, with the text to be approved by Sanusi beforehand. Ű BY HARITH KAMAL newsdesk@thesundaily.com Family rescued after getting lost during hike BUKIT MERTAJAM: A family of four were lost for more than three hours while hiking at the Berapit Hill Trail before being rescued by the fire department on Saturday. Penang Fire and Rescue Department Firefighting and Rescue Operations assistant director John Sagun Francis said they received a call at 8.08pm informing that a husband and wife along with their two children were lost in the jungle. “They were reported to have gone missing while hiking in the area and it was understood that the family had started their hike at 6pm before failing to find their way back down the hill and subsequently contacted the authorities. “All of them were found safe at 10.09pm.” – Bernama

Ű BY T.C. KHOR newsdesk@thesundaily.com

the people is to avoid weak structures and always heed instructions from the authorities.” Onn Hafiz also called on the public to pray for Johor and the country to be spared from disasters. State Health and Environment Committee chairman Ling Tian Soon said MetMalaysia issued a statement on the incident. He said the quake was felt in many parts of Johor, Malacca, Negeri Sembilan and Pahang. – Bernama emotional regulation.” Shazli added that chanting without deeper interventions may not produce meaningful change. “Behaviour may not change if underlying issues such as self-esteem and emotional control are unaddressed.” However, both experts acknowledged that chanting could offer benefits if reinforced with broader initiatives. Chan said it could encourage solidarity and empower students. “It reinforces anti-bullying attitudes and promotes a culture of kindness and respect. Chanting collectively could help children feel a sense of belonging and encourage confidence.” Shazli said collective chants could spark positive emotions among students. “When students chant together, their bodies may release hormones such as adrenaline and dopamine, creating feelings of enthusiasm, courage and solidarity.” To avoid negative outcomes, he suggested rewording slogans in positive, pro-social terms such as “We Value Friends Without Bullying” or “We Choose Respect, Not Bullying”. “Schools and society need to complement it with interventions such as emotional education, social skills training, psychological support and parental involvement to ensure that the anti-bullying message is effective in the long term.” On Aug 11, Education Ministry director-general Mohd Azam Ahmad instructed all state and district education officers to conduct unannounced night visits to schools, including boarding schools, to monitor student life and prevent bullying. He added that principals have been directed to enforce the chant before and after school sessions as part of the campaign to instil anti-bullying awareness.

o Chanting slogan could offer benefits if reinforced with broader initiatives: Experts

PETALING JAYA: Psychologists have raised concerns that the Education Ministry’s anti-bullying campaign requiring schoolchildren to chant “Kami Benci Buli” (we hate bullying) may backfire, adding that the repeated use of the word “benci” risks embedding negativity in young minds. International Psychology Centre principal consultant psychologist Dr Edward Chan said chanting slogans without proper support is merely a surface intervention and could do more harm than good.

increasing conflict.” Malaysian Psychological Association president Assoc Prof Dr Shazli Ezzat Ghazali said slogans must be carefully worded. “Students may learn to hate people rather than reject bullying behaviour. “It could inadvertently teach aggression or anger, which undermines the development of empathy and

“The downside of chanting anti-bullying slogans is that it could cause emotional distress or even trauma, especially for children who have experienced bullying.” He added that some students may feel pressured to conform, leading to guilt or shame, while others could develop hostility. “If not managed properly, such chants might inadvertently create an ‘us versus them’ mentality,

Chan suggested rewording slogans by incorporating more positive, pro-social terms to avoid any negative outcomes. – AI GENERATED IMAGE BY AZURA ABAS/THESUN

Mild earthquake rattles Johor, leaves residents shaken JOHOR BAHRU: A 4.1 magnitude earthquake that struck Segamat yesterday caused panic among residents, particularly those preparing to start their daily routines. Nasi lemak seller Siti Rubiah Yasin, 52, said the quake disrupted her morning routine. quake occurred at a depth of 10km, about 5km west of Segamat.

been an earthquake.” He said the situation calmed down after a few seconds, but his child was too frightened to re-enter the house. Housewife Normala Mohamed, 66, who lives in Kampung Jabi, was performing her subuh prayers when the glass panels in her house shook. “I rushed to the kitchen, worried that something had happened. Thankfully, there was no damage to the house, but the tremor was completely unexpected.”

The state government advised the public to stay away from unsafe structures and remain alert for instructions from the authorities following the earthquake. Menteri Besar Datuk Onn Hafiz Ghazi confirmed no casualties or property damage were reported. “The state government is monitoring the situation closely with the relevant agencies. My advice to

“At the time, my husband and I were in the kitchen when several dishes placed on a table in front of the house fell.” While upset that some of the prepared food went to waste, she was thankful no one was hurt and no serious damage occurred. The Malaysian Meteorological Department (MetMalaysia) said the

Nur Hafiz Mukmin, 32, said his house in Jalan Tasek Alai suddenly shook at about 6am while he was getting ready for work. “I thought the house was about to collapse. I panicked and got my wife and child out of the house. A neighbour then said it might have

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Housing project revival rekindles hope

mentally and financially due to repeated failures of developers.” He also called for stricter consumer protection laws and urged the government to adopt the build then-sell model. “Under this concept, developers can only sell housing units that are fully built and have been issued with a certificate of fitness. Buyers should not have to shoulder development risks. Developers are in business to profit from risk while ordinary buyers are not.” Noor Rosly also proposed that large-scale affordable housing projects be entrusted to government linked companies such as SPNB, UDA and Sime D a r b y Property, whi ch hav e t h e

reviewed constantly to ensure progress matches the schedule, and there must be an adequate number of skilled workers.” Years of neglect have also raised questions of safety, with Noor Rosly explaining that abandoned structures are vulnerable to underground water movement, moisture damage and corrosion. “If a pathology assessment shows the structure is in good condition, then work can proceed. If there is damage, it must be repaired before construction continues. In extreme cases, demolition may be necessary, although such cases are rare,” he said, adding that mere blacklisting of errant developers may not be enough. “Authorities should pursue bankruptcy proceedings while seizing and liquidating their assets to fund completion. Buyers should not be made to suffer

financial capacity and experience to manage them. “Unknown developers should not be entrusted with building affordable homes,” he said, citing the Singapore Housing and Development Board as a model. The Housing Ministry revealed that 1,127 abandoned projects involving 135,211 buyers have been revived nationwide, representing a combined development value of RM106.48 billion. Some of the projects have been left idle for decades, such as Rumah Ladang Estet in Selangor, which was abandoned for 27 years before completion. Nga said the revivals reflected the Madani government’s determination to improve public welfare through proactive intervention. Prime Minister Datuk Seri Anwar Ibrahim had also announced that one million affordable housing units would be built between 2026 and 2035 through programmes such as Madani Residensi, the Public Employees Housing Scheme and Rumah Bakat Madani.

o Affordable unit buyers express cautious relief as work on abandoned site resumes

KUALA LUMPUR: When Mohd Sharrel Fahmi Baharum read reports that the government was reviving the abandoned housing project he bought into nearly eight years ago, he felt a mix of hope and doubt. The 43-year-old father of two, including a special-needs child, has been paying nearly RM1,600 a month since 2020 for a unit in the Residensi Hektar Gombak affordable housing project. Yet, despite five years of salary deductions, he has yet to set foot in the home he was promised. “Imagine paying that amount every month for almost five years now, and I have yet to even hold my house keys,” said the government employee. “My hope is that this time, the promise would be fulfilled and the project completed as scheduled. We buyers are exhausted and disappointed.” Unlike Mohd Sharrel, who lives with his in-laws, some buyers face a double burden of paying both rent and loan instalments. “Some have even received late payment notices because they can no longer afford to pay the rent as well as the loan,” he added. For fellow purchaser Mohd Adnan Othman, 34, the delay has derailed his life. “My late mother always reminded me to secure a home first so that it would be easier to marry. She passed away in May before she could even see my house completed,” he said. “If I move to another rental property, I would have to pay higher rent, plus a deposit and other commitments. It’s painful to bear this financial burden that shouldn’t even exist.” On July 30, Housing and Local Government Minister Nga Kor Ming had announced that construction work on Residensi Hektar Gombak had officially resumed and was expected to be completed in 2027. The RM700 million project, involving 2,400 units across five blocks, began in 2017 but stalled due to financial and management issues. Nga said the government had injected RM125 million to rescue it, stressing: “If the developer fails to complete the project on schedule and hand over the keys by 2027, I will not hesitate to blacklist the developer and its board members.” IPOH: The government will offer incentives to property developers who adopt the “build-then-sell” model, with the aim of eliminating abandoned projects by 2030. Housing and Local Government Minister Nga Kor Ming said details of the incentives, to be included in the 13th Malaysia Plan (13MP), will be revealed soon. “Developers who successfully implement the ‘build-then-sell’ model will receive incentives.

Buyers have expressed relief when lorries began moving in and out of the site once again, a visible sign that long-delayed work was finally underway. Built on 7.85ha of Malay Reserve Land, the units have been fully sold, at prices of between RM266,000 and RM299,900. Despite the restart, experts warn that trust can only be rebuilt if the developer delivers on its commitments. Bernama reported that Universiti Malaya-Wales and University of Technology Sarawak property analyst Prof Dr Noor Rosly Hanif said the same developer had failed before. “Past records show the developer failed to complete the project as agreed. Many factors contributed, including poor cash flow and

weak risk management. Nevertheless, this cannot excuse the developer from responsibility,” he said. To ensure success, he recommended

So far, 180,000 units have been completed and another 235,000 are under construction. For buyers like Mohd Sharrel and Mohd Adnan, such assurances mean little without action. What they want is the simple dignity of

quarterly audits of the RM125 million injection and constant on-site monitoring. “Suppliers and contractors must be screened to

moving into homes they have long paid for. “We just want to move into our homes and live

e n s u r e credibility and quality. P r o j e c t

the lives we planned years ago,” said M o h d Sharrel.

w o r k c h a r t s must be

Some buyers of units at Residensi Hektar Gombak have been struggling for years with both rental and loan commitments. – ADAM AMIR HAMZAH/THESUN

‘Build-then-sell’ incentives for developers planned

“This new policy will be announced after Budget 2026, as we have identified proactive measures to prevent abandoned housing projects,“ he told reporters at the Rehda Fellowship Dinner on Saturday. Also present at the event were Rehda Malaysia president Datuk Ho Hon Sang and Rehda Perak chairman Loh Ban Ho, Bernama reported. In his opening speech, Nga reiterated the ministry’s commitment to tabling the Urban Renewal Bill for

government oversight to ensure a win-win situation for all involved. “We have conducted over 105 engagement sessions with stakeholders at federal and state levels, as well as academic experts, industry representatives and resident associations,“ he added. Nga called on MPs to support the Bill in its upcoming readings, emphasising that leadership requires bold decisions that prioritise national interests and public welfare.

thousands of families continue living in unsafe, ageing homes,” Nga said. He also highlighted the positive impacts of urban renewal projects, citing examples such as Razak Mansion and Residensi Kerinchi, which have seen increased property values and improved living conditions for residents. Nga explained that the Bill will be supported by mediation committees at both federal and state levels to ensure fair outcomes, with ongoing

its second and third readings in Parliament, emphasising its importance to public welfare. He said the Bill was crucial to protect the people and revitalise aged urban areas, ensuring no one is left behind in unsafe or deteriorating housing. “Urban renewal is not about convenience, it is a national priority to improve well-being and promote sustainable urbanisation. We cannot allow our cities to decay while

MONDAY | AUG 25, 2025

7

Taiwan nuclear plant re-opening vote fails

Vietnam plans mass evacuation as typhoon nears HANOI: Vietnam plans to evacuate more than half a million people and has ordered boats to stay ashore, while the southern Chinese city of Sanya closed businesses and public transport yesterday as the two countries braced for Typhoon Kajiki. The storm could make landfall along China’s southern island province of Hainan or skirt the southern coastline before heading toward Vietnam. Authorities in Vietnam plan to evacuate more than 586,000 people from the central provinces of Thanh Hoa, Quang Tri, Hue and Danang, where the typhoon is forecast to make landfall early today. Seven coastal provinces banned boats from leaving shore yesterday, Tien Phong newspaper reported. Flag carrier Vietnam Airlines cancelled at least 22 flights to and from central cities yesterday and today. Vietjet Aviation said it was cancelling or delaying flights. Sanya closed tourist attractions, shuttered businesses and suspended public transport. China’s weather agency forecast heavy rainfall and strong winds in Hainan and nearby Guangdong province and Guangxi region, with areas in Hainan set to receive as much as 400mm of precipitation. Sanya issued a red typhoon alert yesterday – the highest in China’s colour-coded warning system – and raised its emergency response to the most severe level, according to local government posts on WeChat. City officials convened a meeting on Saturday, urging preparation for “worst-case scenarios” and stressing the need for heightened vigilance to ensure no fatalities and minimal injuries, the government said. All classes and construction are suspended, and shopping centres, restaurants and supermarkets are closed from Sunday. Vessels have been ordered to cease operating in Sanya’s waters. – Reuters

In a separate vote on Saturday, electors rejected the recall of seven KMT lawmakers. A larger recall vote, to try and oust 24 lawmakers from the party, also failed last month. Civic groups who had run the recall campaigns, with the backing of Taiwan’s ruling Democratic Progressive Party (DPP), accused the lawmakers of being too close to China and intentionally trying to snarl government spending and legislation, charges the legislators strongly denied. Lai said Premier Cho Jung-tai had asked many times to resign after the failure of the recall votes last month, but he had asked Cho to stay on. There will be a Cabinet reshuffle to make the team more efficient and governance more effective, Lai said. The two opposition parties together form a majority in parliament, though the DPP controls the presidency and hence the government in Taiwan’s system. – Reuters

Around 4.3 million people voted in favour of the plant’s re-opening in the referendum, a clear majority over the 1.5 million who voted against, figures from the Central Election Commission showed. But the motion needed the backing of one quarter of all registered electors, around 5 million people, to get through under electoral law, meaning the plant on Taiwan’s southern tip will not re-open. Taiwan’s government says there are major safety concerns around generating nuclear power in earthquake-prone Taiwan and handling nuclear waste. Taiwan President Lai Ching-te told reporters on Saturday evening that while the referendum had failed, he understood “society’s expectations for diverse energy options”. “If in the future, the technology becomes safer, nuclear waste is reduced, and societal acceptance increases, we will not rule out advanced nuclear energy,” he said.

o Govt raises safety fears

TAIPEI: A referendum to push for the re-opening of Taiwan’s last nuclear plant failed on Saturday to reach the legal threshold to be valid, though the president said the island could return to the technology in the future if safety standards improve. The plebiscite, backed by the opposition, asked whether the Maanshan power plant should be re-opened if it was “confirmed” there were no safety issues. The plant was closed in May as the government shifts to renewables and liquefied natural gas. The small Taiwan People’s Party (TPP) proposed the referendum earlier this year, and with the backing of the much larger Kuomintang (KMT) passed the legislation for the vote, saying Taiwan needs reliable power supplies and not to be so reliant on imports.

Viral dance draws tourists to boat race PEKANBARU: Armed with colourful oars, rowers pack into long boats in western Indonesia, paddling furiously in front of race crowds swelled by the viral success of a young boy famous for his dancing at the front of the traditional vessels. The annual Pacu Jalur race in Sumatra culminated yesterday, with officials estimating as many as 100,000 more spectators this year because of 11-year-old Rayyan Arkan Dikha’s dance moves on the fast-moving boats.

“I came to watch Pacu Jalur because I wanted to film and show the festival to the world,” said Australian tourist Duncan McNaught. “I think the guys who row are crazy. They’re awesome. I’m just looking forward to it.” A 20-second clip of Rayyan dancing on the boat has racked up millions of views on social media. Sports stars including Formula One’s Alex Albon and MotoGP’s Marc Marquez imitated his moves in their own videos, swirling their hands then swinging their arms back and forth. The viral dance craze has drawn visitors from across the country and world to the Kuantan river in Riau Province. Yuyun Kurnia, 38, travelled from Medan, a 17 hour drive away, to watch Pacu Jalur after learning about it online. “After it went viral on social media, I want to see Pacu Jalur live,” she said. Last year, the race drew 1.4 million visitors and more than US$2.5 million (RM10.57 million) to the local economy, according to the Tourism Ministry. This year, 1.5 million spectators are expected, with a significant influx of foreigners, said Riau tourism agency head Roni Rakhmat. Pacu Jalur dates back to the 17th century, according to a local government website, when residents transported goods and people using traditional wooden long boats called “jalur”. The boat evolved to be used for races, now held every August. Residents said they were happy the young boy’s celebrity had drawn more eyes to the race. “I think it’s super cool that a kid his age managed to create a personal branding through Pacu Jalur . “Through his dances, he has introduced Pacu Jalur to the entire world,” said 18-year-old Naysila Ayunita Sari. The boat dancer’s precarious role on the front tip of the boat is meant to encourage the oarsmen. More than 220 teams, mostly representing local villages or districts, took part in this year’s races. They competed for combined prizes of around 900 million rupiah (RM232,549), Roni said. – AFP

Rayyan dancing on the bow of a longboat in Teluk Kuantan city. – AFPPIC

Bird call contest boosts conservation efforts HONG KONG: The chirping of birds echoed through a packed lecture hall here, though there wasn’t a feather in sight. “I’m just happy to see people who have a genuine interest in birds and wildlife. That’s a great start,” he said of the event aimed at raising ecological awareness.

Residents, some pressing the sides of their throats or contorting their bodies, imitated the rhythmic calls of the koel, brown fish owl and Asian barred owlet. One donned elaborate headgear to mimic the yellow-crested cockatoo – a bird that is among the world’s most endangered species. About a tenth of the 1,200 to 2,000 left call the financial hub’s concrete canyons home. Bob Chan, who took top prize at the Hong Kong Bird Watching Society’s first-ever birdcall contest on Saturday, chose the tiny Eurasian Tree Sparrow, another longtime urban dweller. “I saw other contestants giving their all ... and imitating very well,” he said admiringly of his nearly 100 fellow participants, each judged on their rhythm and tone. One judge, ecologist and ornithologist Paul Leader, said he was thrilled the competition had gotten people like Chan thinking about the birds they share the city with. “If people don’t care about birds, how are you going to get them to protect them and conserve them?” he said.

Despite its relatively small size, more than 580 types of birds, about a third of China’s total species, have been recorded in Hong Kong. That diversity is attributed to Hong Kong’s status as a vital stopover on the East Asian-Australasian Flyway for migratory birds, thanks to the city’s varied habitats – from wetlands and forests to shrublands and coastal areas. In recent years, a mega-development plan in Hong Kong’s north has raised concerns among environmentalists about the reduction of the wetlands. The government has said fears over the project’s environmental impact are overblown. But Tom Li, assistant research manager of the Hong Kong Bird Watching Society, said the wetlands were a“critical issue”for birds in the city. “Whether habitats like wetlands can be preserved over the next 10 to 20 years without being squeezed by large-scale urbanisation development” will be key to maintaining biodiversity, he said. – AFP

Chan emerged winner of the inaugural contest. – AFPPIC