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Dwindling support, tough going put MIC at crossroads Analysts opine party has to remain in BN, modernise, empower younger leaders and embrace digital outreach to survive. Report on — page 2

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Malaysian Paper www.thesun.my RM1.00 PER COPY ‘Buy Now, Pay Later schemes may turn into debt traps’

SCAN ME No. 8879 PP 2644/12/2012 (031195)

Challenging to enforce under-13 social media ban: Academics

Report on — page 4

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Arrangement poses risks due to low financial literacy as payment option represents form of credit and not free money: Experts

‘Strong parental involvement, clear public awareness campaigns and cooperation from platforms needed for such policy to succeed.’

With rising ingredient and operational costs, many who participated in the programme have ceased to offer cheap meals. – AMIRUL SYAFIQ/THESUN

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Menu Rahmah disappearing Domestic Trade and Cost of Living Ministry exploring ways to revive affordable meal initiative, which eateries find challenging to sustain without govt assistance.

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Ministers honour Anwar on 78th birthday with unity gift, well wishes

DAP reps dismiss racial exclusivity claims PETALING JAYA: DAP members have dismissed accusations that the party is overly Chinese-centric, calling such claims baseless and inconsistent with its multi-racial make-up. Bukit Bendera MP Syerleena Abdul Rashid said she had never felt out of place in DAP despite being a Malay-Muslim. “I’m a DAP MP and I wear my identity with pride. If DAP were a truly Chinese party, I wouldn’t be here. But I am and I’m not alone,” she told theSun. She said DAP has made a conscious effort to engage a wider cross-section of Malaysians in line with its vision to represent all communities. “The DAP of today isn’t static – it’s evolving. We’re not chasing trends, but we’re laying foundations and we see what’s possible when we work across racial and religious lines. “DAP has always had quadrilingual party literature, diversified community outreach programmes in rural and semi-urban constituencies and strengthened its presence in places once seen as ‘unreachable’. “It’s progress, but sometimes positive achievements are overshadowed by individuals or organisations who use racial or religious rhetoric whenever it suits them.” The remarks follow a recent claim by former DAP member Venosha Balachandran who said in a podcast that she left the party feeling alienated because most conversations in its WhatsApp groups were in Chinese. Venosha is the daughter of former two-term Sabai assemblyman D. Kamache who quit DAP in 2023. Shah Alam city councillor and long-time DAP member Shakir Ameer echoed Syerleena’s view, rejecting suggestions that the party marginalises non-Chinese members. “In any organisation, if the majority is Chinese, of course they would converse in a language familiar to them,” he said. Shakir, who has served with the city council for almost a decade, said such situations depend on the locality. He added that integration in any organisation requires effort. “Regardless of race, you have to make the effort to connect with others. When I first joined the party, it was slow making friends, but over time, it became easier.” Shakir said there is no racial discrimination in DAP, noting his close ties with several Chinese party leaders, including Taiping MP and Education deputy minister Wong Kah Woh and Ipoh Timor MP Howard Lee Chuan How. “We’ve been friends since the 2014 Teluk Intan by-election when we campaigned for a non-Chinese candidate. If someone says non-Malays are alienated in DAP, that is simply not true.” – By IKHWAN ZULKAFLEE

Ű BY KIRTINEE RAMESH newsdesk@thesundaily.com

PETALING JAYA: Prime Minister Datuk Seri Anwar Ibrahim’s 78th birthday yesterday was marked by tributes from ministers who offered prayers, praise and a symbolic gift celebrating unity. Housing and Local Government Minister Nga Kor Ming commemorated the occasion by presenting Anwar with a specially commissioned sculpture – Rise Up Together, symbolising national unity and harmony in diversity. “It is a great honour for me to present him with this meaningful gift,” Nga said. Minister in the Prime Minister’s Department (Religious Affairs) Datuk Setia Dr Mohd Na’im Mokhtar offered heartfelt prayers for Anwar’s well-being, resilience and wisdom. “Our prayers are always with Datuk Seri for strength in leading the nation and for progress of our beloved country,” he said, expressing hope for a prosperous, harmonious and competitive Malaysia Madani. Entrepreneur Development and Cooperatives Deputy Minister Datuk Seri Ramanan Ramakrishnan said: “Happy birthday, Boss! May the honourable prime minister and PKR president always be healthy, blessed and continue to lead the nation with wisdom.” to empower younger leaders and embrace digital outreach. “They need to upgrade, bring in young leaders who understand the current generation and make use of social media to communicate their message.” Syaza also advised MIC to remain in BN to retain negotiating power and electoral support. “I understand MIC’s frustration and MCA’s as well, but going solo would be a strategic mistake.” theSun ’s attempts to contact MIC president Tan Sri SA Vigneswaran and Saravanan were unsuccessful. Recently, Saravanan was quoted as saying MIC feels like an “unwanted guest” in the unity government and will decide its future with BN at its annual general meeting in October. “We have no role in the Cabinet, no role in any GLC (government linked company) and no role at any level “It is as if they don’t need us. Therefore, MIC will make a decision soon,” he added. modernise,

Nga presenting Anwar with a commemorative sculpture symbolising unity in a glass display to mark the prime minister’s 78th birthday. – PIC FROM NGA KOR MING FACEBOOK PAGE

MIC at crossroads, analysts warn against going it alone

Ű BY IKHWAN ZULKAFLEE newsdesk@thesundaily.com

o ‘Survival of party hinges on staying within Barisan Nasional, despite waning grassroots support and loss of faith among young voters’

PETALING JAYA: The MIC is at a political crossroads, facing eroding grassroots support and a narrowing path to survival, said experts. University of Tasmania political analyst Professor James Chin said MIC is deeply tethered to the Barisan Nasional (BN) framework. “If MIC contests elections independently, I predict candidates will lose their deposits.” He said once a prominent voice for the Indian community within BN, MIC has seen its base shrink dramatically. “It is quite clear that the Indian community no longer supports MIC. The safer path for the party is to remain in BN, despite any internal frustrations.” He said the party’s prospects beyond BN are bleak. “A theoretical move to join Pakatan Harapan (PH) as a direct member exists, but I don’t believe it would be approved. “PKR and DAP already enjoy

Malaysia (IIUM) political analyst Associate Professor Dr Syaza Shukri agreed that MIC’s race based approach no longer resonated strongly. “It is not necessarily relevant anymore because Indian voters today are more focused on shared national concerns such as employment, economic challenges and governance.” She, however pointed out that MIC still has one advantage – its grassroots machinery. “MIC is still ahead in its ability to mobilise. They have the grassroots network. “If they can pivot their messaging towards broader economic and youth-centric issues, they could reposition themselves more effectively.” She urged the party

substantial Indian support, and they would likely object to MIC joining PH.” Chin noted that widespread disillusionment among younger Indians has fuelled MIC’s decline. “The younger generation feels MIC has failed to defend the community’s interests during its years in power. “Its current socio-economic state is, in many ways, a reflection of MIC’s shortcomings.” The party’s waning influence was laid bare in the 15th general election in which only one MIC candidate won in the Dewan Rakyat. Its deputy president Datuk M. Saravanan won the Tapah parliamentary seat for the fourth consecutive term. International Islamic University

US envoy hails move by Malaysia towards peaceful nuclear cooperation KUALA LUMPUR: Malaysia’s move to pursue deeper nuclear cooperation with the United States (US) through the 123 Agreement (Section 123 of the US Atomic Energy Act) reflects its recognition of the importance of working with partners that prioritise safety and cutting-edge technology, said US Ambassador to Malaysia Edgard D. Kagan. He said the development, announced during the visit of US Secretary of State Marco Rubio to Kuala Lumpur in July, marked a positive step towards formalising peaceful nuclear collaboration through the legal framework required under US law. Malaysia represented by Foreign Minister Datuk Seri Mohamad Hasan and the US by Rubio signed a memorandum of understanding on civil nuclear cooperation on July 10. The signing was at the sidelines of the 58th Asean Foreign Ministers Meetings and related meetings. Kagan said: “We will need to negotiate and it will need to

be ratified.” The 123 Agreement is an essential legal framework required by the US before any transfer of nuclear materials, technology or equipment for peaceful purposes can take place. – Bernama

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Public laments Menu Rahmah now harder to find

RTD to expand free motorcycle licence programme for B40 ALOR SETAR: The Road Transport Department has expressed hope that more school students from the B40 group will join phase two of MyLesen B2, which enables them to obtain a free motorcycle licence. RTD director-general Datuk Aedy Fadly Ramli said this aligns with the 10,000 new spots under the initiative recently announced by Transport Minister Anthony Loke. “The target is to help more underprivileged students aged 16 and above to obtain their motorcycle licence so that they can ride to school. “The department, Education Ministry and state education departments have reviewed several matters to expand the MyLesen B2 programme,” he told reporters yesterday. “I hope the government will consider the department’s request to increase the allocation for the programme next year,” he said, adding that the programme would also ensure better compliance with road traffic laws. The government allocated 15,000 spots for the free motorcycle licence under phase one, which began in February. The MyLesen B2 programme is an initiative to help the B40 group obtain a free Class B2 of the Malaysian driving licence as part of efforts to enhance mobility, employment opportunities and road safety. Meanwhile, Aedly Fadly said only the government can decide to lower the minimum age for obtaining a driving licence below 16, adding that thorough preparations and discussions are necessary before it can be introduced. “Currently, the minimum age to obtain a motorcycle licence is 16 and 17 for a car licence. “Lowering the age limit would require thorough preparation at driving institutes, for example, as well as addressing concerns from parents.” – Bernama Adopt Dapur Siswa plan, private universities urged KUALA NERUS: The Higher Education Ministry is encouraging private universities nationwide to adopt the Dapur Siswa initiative, which is currently implemented by all public universities. Its Minister Datuk Seri Dr Zambry Abdul Kadir said his ministry believes that students at private higher education institutions are also facing financial difficulties. “I have received information that some private universities have already implemented Dapur Siswa. We understand that many students face difficulties and financial challenges, which is why I have instructed the ministry’s student affairs department to implement this initiative. “For example, at Universiti Sultan Zainal Abidin (UniSZA), the project provides meals to 300 students daily,” he told reporters after attending the ‘In Person With DocZam’ session at the university’s Dewan Al-Muktafi Billah Shah on Saturday. Zambry said he has also instructed all university vice-chancellors to be vigilant in identifying students in need and to provide immediate assistance. – Bernama

then minister for domestic trade and cost of living. It was a nationwide initiative to offer meals at RM5 or less to help ease the financial strain on lower-income groups. Salahuddin passed away on July 23, 2023. When contacted by theSun , Domestic Trade and Cost of Living Deputy Minister Datuk Fuziah Salleh said Menu Rahmah and Bakul Rahmah initiatives had no government budget allocation when they were first introduced. “Only Jualan Rahmah received government funding. Menu Rahmah was a voluntary effort from traders. “When it was introduced, the feedback was very positive, especially from students. “As it was voluntary and not backed by a dedicated budget, sustaining it has been challenging. “The ministry is now exploring ways to revive the initiative, with discussions planned with the Finance Ministry.” She however, did not specify a timeline for its revival. concrete step towards building a more efficient, inclusive and future ready healthcare ecosystem. The programme will also be held in Kuantan and Kota Kinabalu with the support of strategic partners including the Finance Ministry, Bank Simpanan Nasional, the MMA, Malaysian Pharmaceutical Society, telco providers such as Maxis, Digi and Telekom Malaysia, as well as digital solutions providers. “We hope more private clinics and pharmacies will adopt solutions through this grant.” – Bernama

chicken rice, spaghetti bolognese, sizzling noodles, Hailam noodles and chicken porridge. “The meals are nice and satisfying. They are perfect for children too, as the small portions help avoid wastage.” It is believed that sustaining the menu is a challenge for major retail outlets and food operators due to rising costs of ingredients and operations. Pulai MP Suhaizan Kayat said Menu Rahmah was always meant to be short-term – to address the high cost of living. “The offer of RM5 meals was expected to taper off over time. With costs continuing to rise, it is becoming tough to sustain.” Suhaizan added that the government continues to offer other forms of assistance to help ease living costs, including the recently announced RM100 aid under Sara or Sumbangan Asas Rahmah. Menu Rahmah was launched in January 2023 by the late Salahuddin, former Pulai MP and amount fully utilised. She said for this year the Finance Ministry has approved an additional RM50 million, with RM30 million channelled to MCMC through telecommunications companies to further support and strengthen MSMEs. On the GDPM Fest, Teo said the event demonstrates the government’s determination to ensure MSMEs, particularly in the health sector, are not left behind in technological advancement. She said the initiative is a

o Popular RM5 meal programme struggles to survive without dedicated funding, govt exploring options

Ű BY IKHWAN ZULKAFLEE newsdesk@thesundaily.com

in Johor is becoming financially tougher. “For RM50 with Menu Rahmah, it gets you more than five meals. If it were up to me, I’d want Menu Rahmah all the time.” Norzie Marwani Zakaria, a 36-year-old department manager at a retail outlet, said she has not seen Menu Rahmah in most eateries. “For someone like me, juggling work and family, Menu Rahmah helped reduce my burden, especially at the end of the month,” said the mother of two. She said although the portion sizes are small, the meals are sufficient for those on a budget. “At my workplace, there are still six outlets offering Menu Rahmah meals such as steamed dim sum , “This demonstrates GDPM’s effectiveness in helping MSMEs digitalise their services. This year, we are focusing on the health sector, targetting at least 50% participation of private clinics and pharmacies,” she said at the GDPM Fest 2025 yesterday. She added that in 2024 the government channelled RM90 million to the Malaysian Communications and Multimedia Commission (MCMC) through telecommunications service providers, with nearly the entire

PETALING JAYA: Menu Rahmah, once a symbol of affordable dining for Malaysians facing rising cost of living, has become scarce. Many Malaysians now report meals under Menu Rahmah have largely disappeared from eateries and food courts nationwide. A school teacher based in Johor, Na’aim Idris, 37, expressed his frustration at this. “I haven’t seen Menu Rahmah since the late (Datuk Seri) Salahuddin Ayub passed away. It used to be my go-to lunch option at Mydin or stalls near Pasir Gudang. Now I spend RM10 to RM15 just for lunch. I truly miss Menu Rahmah.” He said despite being single, life JOHOR BAHRU: A total of 38,804 micro, small and medium enterprises (MSMEs) nationwide were successfully digitalised under the Madani MSME Digital Grant (GDPM) in 2024, with approved funding of RM89.6 million. Communications Deputy Minister Teo Nie Ching stated that 2,838 of the recipients were clinics and pharmacies, representing approximately 19 percent of such premises in Malaysia, based on data from the Malaysian Medical Association (MMA). No change in vehicles liable to pay toll PUTRAJAYA: Malaysian Highway Authority has stressed that there will be no change to the categories of vehicles currently subject to tolls, including the exemption for motorcyclists. This comes in response to a post on social media which alleged that motorcyclists would begin paying tolls this October. The MHA confirmed yesterday that the claim is false. It warned the misinformation could alarm motorcyclists and harm the government’s reputation. “For the public’s information, PLUS Malaysia Berhad is currently testing an open toll system using the ANPR (automatic number plate recognition) technology. “The system will be rolled out in stages across highways operated by PLUS to improve traffic flow, enhance user convenience and reduce congestion at toll plazas.” – Bernama The

38,800 MSMEs digitalised with RM89m grant

INCISOR INNOVATIONS ... A visitor taking a closer look at technology and instruments showcased at the 2025 Malaysia-International Dental Exhibition and Conference at the Kuala Lumpur Convention Centre yesterday. – ADAM AMIR HAMZAH/THESUN

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Buy Now, Pay Later schemes may turn into debt traps

Non-Malays encouraged to join army

less sensitive to the symbols of the nation, thus affecting the image of the country in the eyes of the local and international community. He said such attitudes could weaken national identity and erode patriotic spirit among the young generation. To address this, Lyndon proposed strengthening patriotic education from the school level through history and civics lessons, while using mass media, community programmes and national month celebrations to foster love for the nation. – Bernama constructive programmes. He added that true independence is not just freedom from foreign colonisation, but also freedom from mental colonisation, freedom from hatred, envy and division. “We could also use this opportunity to convey the spirit of independence to the younger generation.“ – Bernama SEREMBAN: Non-Malays are being encouraged to join the Armed Forces to strengthen national defence while building a disciplined and promising career. Negeri Sembilan Armed Forces Indian Veterans Association chairman Mejar (Rtd) K. Ranney said joining the army not only builds resilience and identity, but also offers opportunities in diverse career fields, including technical, logistics, medical and engineering. “The army has three branches, the Armed Forces, Royal Malaysian Navy and Royal Malaysian Air Force. Within the army, there are more than 17 career specialisations, and the same applies to the other branches. “Many think joining the military means going to war. While training is provided for combat, the roles you take on may not involve going into the jungle. The scope is much broader, covering a range of expertise,” she told Bernama after a Warriors’ Day memorial ceremony at the Seremban War Memorial yesterday. Also present were State Tourism, Arts and Culture Committee chairman Nicole L.K. Tan and more than 50 veterans from the Chinese and Indian communities, including Sikhs. “Joining the Armed Forces is not easy. It requires sacrifice. Training is tough and demands strong willpower. But the satisfaction upon completing it is indescribable,” she said, adding that efforts are being undertaken to encourage participation. She also said the inaugural memorial ceremony was held to honour the sacrifices of national heroes who defended the country and fought for independence.

platforms should meet the same standards as conventional credit providers, with clear disclosure of all fees, capped late charges and repayment suspensions during disputes. He also called for stronger financial literacy campaigns, starting in schools and reinforced through public awareness drives, adding that BNPL platforms could send repayment reminders before purchases are confirmed. “BNPL is still a form of credit, not free money. Consumers should only use it if they are certain they can repay on time. Keep track of all commitments and avoid (overspending). The key is moderation and awareness.”

which repayments continue despite complaints. “Some platforms market BNPL by stressing convenience while downplaying the risks. Phrases such as ‘zero interest’ or ‘pay later’ are highlighted, but the consequences of non-payment are far less visible.” He said BNPL could create a false sense of affordability, encouraging overspending, especially when multiple BNPL services are used at once. Saravanan said Fomca supports the government’s plan to introduce affordability checks under the upcoming Consumer Credit Act 2025 but stressed enforcement must be robust. He also said e-commerce

“In recent years, we have seen various mistakes made by our people when using the flag. “For example, flying it upside down, darkening its colours and displaying flags with the wrong (features). “When such errors occur, they reflect the identity of Malaysians themselves.” She added that the improper display of the flag could tarnish the country’s image. She also said although there is no specific constitutional provision on national symbols, government option if both buyers and sellers understand the terms, but warned it often fuels impulse buying, especially when driven by online shopping trends and social media promotions. He also said e-commerce and social media platforms offering BNPL should be held to the same regulatory standards as licensed credit providers under the Consumer Credit Act. “We need a dedicated government agency to monitor BNPL and ensure buyers are not shut out of future loans due to debt burdens.” Nanthakumar said late fees are common when it comes to missed payments and in some cases, debt collectors get involved. Defaulters risk being blacklisted, making future credit harder to secure. The Consumer Credit Commission (CCC) is expected to oversee BNPL practices, including interest rates, currently ranging from 15% to 25% annually, and enforce greater transparency. The CCC aims to protect consumers through civil action and criminal prosecution. He also suggested creating a government online portal where consumers could verify BNPL providers and lodge complaints, to stop sellers imposing hidden or unauthorised terms. Meanwhile, the Federation of Malaysian Consumers Associations (Fomca) voiced similar concerns. Its CEO Dr Saravanan Thambirajah said the organisation is seeing more complaints and enquiries about BNPL services. He highlighted recurring problems such as consumers misunderstanding repayment structures, leading to late fees and unexpected charges, and disputes over faulty or undelivered goods on

o Risks lie in low awareness as option represents form of credit, not free money

Ű BY KIRTINEE RAMESH newsdesk@thesundaily.com

dissatisfaction or discontent with the country is not a licence or permit to insult the national flag, said legal and constitutional expert Assoc Prof Datuk Dr Shamrahayu A. Aziz. She said public awareness on the correct use of the Jalur Gemilang must be strengthened. She also said adults must serve as role models for the young, as reflected in the saying “ bapa borek, anak rintik ”, adding that good practices in handling and displaying the flag would become a legacy for future generations. PETALING JAYA: Low financial literacy and a lack of transparency in Buy Now, Pay Later (BNPL) schemes could trap Malaysians, particularly young adults, in short-term debt with long-term consequences, said Universiti Teknologi Malaysia management faculty associate professor Dr Nanthakumar Loganathan. “Many believe there is no interest at the start, but hidden charges, fees and terms are often overlooked,” he said, adding that individuals are drawn to BNPL for household purchases but risk compromising their monthly budgets. In the first half of 2025, Malaysians made more than 102 million BNPL transactions worth RM9.3 billion, a 31% jump from 2024. Finance Deputy Minister Lim Hui Ying was quoted as saying consumers aged 30 and below accounted for 40% of the transactions. As of June, outstanding BNPL debt stood at RM3.8 billion (0.2% of household debt), with RM121.8 million overdue. A 2024 Consumer Credit Oversight Board Task Force survey found 88% of users paid on time, 12% paid late but in full and less than 0.5% defaulted. He said BNPL can be a useful

Nanthakumar said BNPL could fuel impulse buying, especially when driven by online shopping trends and social media promotions. – ADIB RAWI YAHYA/THESUN

Treat Jalur Gemilang with respect, public urged KUALA LUMPUR: Any guidelines regarding

throughout the year. Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia Centre for Development, Social and Environmental Studies chairman Prof Dr Novel Lyndon said the act of flying the national flag reflects a person’s level of respect and love for the country. “This act is a symbol of patriotism that appreciates the services of freedom fighters and the history of building a sovereign nation.“ He said the act of hoisting a flag that is worn, torn or not in accordance with the rules gives the impression that some people are Disantuni”, is deep in meaning. He said the theme returns to the fundamentals, which is building a country that cares for its people, respects differences and upholds noble values in its administration. He also said this historic month should be used to enliven the National Day celebration with

the Jalur Gemilang should be more widely publicised, and if offences become frequent, formal regulations could be developed based on the principles of the Rukun Negara and the Federal Constitution. Shamrahayu emphasised that the Jalur Gemilang is not just a piece of coloured cloth, but a symbol of national sovereignty. She urged Malaysians to understand the meaning behind each colour and symbol and to fly the flag with pride, not only during Merdeka celebrations, but

Pahang MB encourages flying of national, state flags ROMPIN: Residents across Pahang should decorate their premises and homes with the Jalur Gemilang and the state flag as a symbol of patriotism and love for the country, said Menteri Besar Datuk Seri Wan Rosdy Wan Ismail. history, with each colour, stripe and star carrying a specific meaning. “Let’s fly the Jalur Gemilang at every house, school, office, shop and on main roads. Let the Jalur Gemilang and the Pahang flag fly proudly, waving from the end of Kampung Raja Cameron Highlands to Pulau Tioman, conveying our message of love for the homeland.” He was speaking at the National Month and Flying of the Jalur Gemilang 2025 launch ceremony at Dataran Muadzam Shah here on Saturday. Wan Rosdy said the National Day celebration, which carries the theme “Malaysia Madani: Rakyat He said this is because the national flag and the state flag represent

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Under-13 social media ban faces hurdles: Experts Fake Malaysian driving licence uncovered during Ops Luxury 3.0 KUALA LUMPUR: Ops Luxury 3.0, which was carried out by the Road Transport Department from Thursday to Saturday last week, uncovered several traffic offences, including a case involving a foreign national driving a luxury vehicle with what is believed to be a fake Malaysian driving licence. RTD senior enforcement director Muhammad Kifli Ma Hassan said the man, from a South Asian country, was among nine foreigners stopped for various offences during the operation. These included driving without insurance and with an expired road tax, Bernama reported. “The most serious offence detected was the possession of a fake Malaysian driving licence by a foreigner. The department will conduct further investigations to determine how the

Labuan folk demand justice for teenager

forged document was obtained. “We do not rule out the possibility of a syndicate forging such documents and a thorough investigation from various aspects will be carried out,” Muhammad Kifli told a press conference yesterday.

LABUAN: The death of 13-year-old Form One student Zara Qairina Mahathir has sparked a rare show of unity in Labuan, with more than 3,000 people gathering yesterday to demand justice. The solidarity rally, held at the Labuan Food Court alongside the Labuan Bike event, was organised by Kelab Wanita Sejahtera and led by Umno supreme council member Datuk Mohd Rafi Ali Hassan. Local political leaders from across the spectrum, including PKR and Warisan, joined the stage to call for truth, justice and an end to violence against children. Many attendees wore black and carried placards reading“Justice for Zara Qairina”and “Stop Bullying”. “This is more than a political or social issue, it is a human one. We stand united in demanding justice for Zara,” Mohd Rafi told the crowd. Zara was confirmed dead at Queen Elizabeth I Hospital, Kota Kinabalu, on July 17 after being found unconscious in a drain near her religious school dormitory in Papar at about 4am the previous day. Her body was exhumed late last night and transported to Kota Kinabalu, where an autopsy is scheduled today to assist ongoing police investigations into her death. – Bernama 16 tonnes of smuggled pork seized KOTA BHARU: The 8th Battalion of the General Operations Force (GOF) has foiled an attempt to smuggle 16,000kg of pork carcasses after intercepting two lorries along Jalan Besar Kampung Apal on the Kelantan– Terengganu Highway on Saturday. Southeast Brigade commander Datuk Nik Ros Azhan Nik Ab Hamid said the lorry drivers failed to produce valid documents for the goods, which are suspected to have been smuggled from Thailand for sale in the local market. Two drivers and a lorry attendant – all Indian nationals aged between 23 and 46 – were arrested. The seized pork and the two lorries are valued at an estimated RM1.04 million and have been handed over to the Terengganu Veterinary Department for further action. – Bernama Police seek witnesses in molestation case KUALA LUMPUR: Police are appealing for witnesses to assist in the investigation into the alleged molestation of a nine-year-old girl by a Bangladeshi worker at a convenience store in Kajang in February. Kajang district police chief ACP Naazron Abdul Yusof said the appeal followed the circulation of a widely shared video on X yesterday by account holder @Negeri09, alleging sexual harassment of a child. “Checks revealed that a police report was lodged on March 12 by the victim’s 32 year-old father, claiming his daughter was molested on Feb 27. The report was made after the child disclosed the incident to her family on March 11,” he said in a statement yesterday. Anyone with information is urged to contact investigating officer Sgt Norfaziana Sirkam at 019-5759045 or report to the nearest police station. – Bernama

Ű BY HARITH KAMAL newsdesk@thesundaily.com

o Lack of parental digital literacy, weak enforcement and platform loopholes could undermine proposal

She digital literacy workshops in schools and community centres, multilingual awareness campaigns, locally tailored online safety manuals and collaboration with tech companies to provide Malaysia-specific parental dashboards. From a legal standpoint, International Islamic University Malaysia cyber law expert Dr Sonny Zulhuda said a blanket ban was unrealistic. “We saw during the Covid-19 pandemic that platforms such as YouTube, Instagram and TikTok could be valuable tools for education and communication – even for children,” he said. Malaysia already has a licensing regime for major social media platforms, which Sonny said should be leveraged to promote safer online environments. He called for stronger platform level self-regulation, including content labelling for child-related risks and ethical age verification measures. “The best option is parental confirmation, rather than collecting children’s personal data directly,” he said. However, he cautioned that social media platforms were never designed to be child friendly. “Intrusive algorithms and exploitative marketing tools make it risky for children to navigate alone,” he said, adding that even with a ban, children might find workarounds such as fake accounts or shared devices. “This is why safeguards must be multi-pronged, legal, industrial and, above all, educational, both at home and in schools.” Both experts agreed that any age based restrictions must be paired with public education and practical enforcement. “Without strong parental involvement, clear public awareness campaigns and cooperation from platforms, a policy like this will struggle to succeed,” Nellie said. recommended

PETALING JAYA: A proposed ban on social media accounts for children under 13 may look good on paper, but without digitally literate parents, stricter checks and industry cooperation, experts warn it risks being little more than wishful thinking. Communications Minister Datuk Fahmi Fadzil told Parliament recently that the government is

development expert Dr Nellie Ismail said while the proposal was well intentioned, expecting Malaysian parents to enforce it effectively was “difficult but not impossible”. “Many parents are aware of the dangers of early social media use – from cyberbullying and inappropriate content to its toll on mental health – but the success of any ban hinges on parental digital literacy. It also depends on consistent family rules and access to proper monitoring tools,” she said. In many households, oversight is undermined by peer pressure and the widespread use of smartphones. “Parental supervision often falters when parents themselves are unfamiliar with the platforms their children use,” Nellie said, adding that without wider support from schools and communities, enforcement could fall short. She noted that Malaysian families have varied levels of digital literacy based on socio-economic background. “Urban households with better education may have moderate to high awareness, but many parents still don’t understand how apps such as TikTok, Instagram or Snapchat actually work, particularly their risks and algorithms,” she said. She added that some parents believe that setting time limits is enough, while underestimating the psychological impact of the content children consume. When asked why parents allow underage social media use despite age limits, Nellie cited a lack of awareness, assumptions that it is harmless if children avoid risky behaviour and the desire for children to fit in socially or stay entertained at home.

studying measures,

stricter

enforcement

including age restrictions, as part of broader efforts to protect young users from online harm. Universiti Putra Malaysia child

Nellie said parental supervision often falters when parents themselves are unfamiliar with the platforms their children use. – AMIRUL SYAFIQ/THESUN

Toddler dies from suspected abuse, couple remanded KUALA TERENGGANU: Police have arrested a husband and wife on suspicion of fatally abusing their one year-and-11-month-old son. and stepmother. The suspects initially claimed he had fallen, causing swelling to his forehead, but that he continued playing after ice was applied. Health Clinic before being referred to the hospital due to his critical condition. Examinations revealed brain injuries as well as bruises and wounds consistent with blunt force trauma. old woman were arrested in Marang at 10pm on the same day, shortly after the burial.

They have been remanded for seven days under Section 31(1)(a) of the Child Act 2001. Police also seized the clothes hanger believed to have been used, while the couple’s other child, aged three, has been placed under the care of the Social Welfare Department. – Bernama

Kuala Terengganu police chief ACP Azli Mohd Noor said the case came to light after Sultanah Nur Zahirah Hospital reported the boy’s death at 4.14pm on Aug 6. The toddler, the younger of two siblings, was brought to the hospital unconscious at 1pm by his father

An autopsy determined the cause of death to be an intracranial haemorrhage. During questioning, the suspects allegedly admitted to hitting the deceased with a clothes hanger. The 27-year-old man and 30-year

Azli said the following day, while preparing to feed the child milk, the father found him weak and limp. He claimed to have massaged the boy’s neck to prevent a seizure, causing visible bruising. The boy was taken to the Manir

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Timeless affinity for ‘physical feel’ of newspapers

Orang Asli community lauds aid initiative KOTA BHARU: For many members of the Orang Asli community in Gua Musang, the Sumbangan Asas Rahmah (Sara) initiative means they can now eat better. “We no longer have to replace rice with tapioca. Sara has transformed our daily lives, particularly in securing basic food supplies,” said Amoi Asud, 36, of the Temiar community from Kampung Jader, Pos Simpor in Gua Musang. With just his MyKad, she said her husband could buy rice and dry food such as noodles and vermicelli. “Since this aid came along, it has helped us ensure we always have food and no longer have to depend on tapioca when our rice supply runs out,” she said. Suria Kamarul, 24, a Mendriq housewife from Kampung Kuala Lah, said her MyKad now serves as a ‘multi purpose card’, enabling her to purchase basic items at registered grocery shops, even those located some 10km from her home. “We make the most of this RM100 monthly aid to buy groceries and daily necessities,” said Suria, who plants lemongrass with her husband. A rubber tapper from the same district, Harun Abus, 24, said the MyKad-based system is more practical compared with cash assistance as it helps control spending. It is also more convenient as the number of registered shops are growing. “Sara has had a big impact on our community, most of whom have no steady income. With more village shops registered under Sara, it’s easier for those of us living far from town.” Meanwhile, fisherman Awang Mat Sulaiman, 67, from Tok Bali in Pasir Puteh, said the MyKad purchasing method is especially convenient for the elderly. His wife, Zainun Sidi, 65, also commended the ease of the buying process and the availability of special counters for Sara recipients at supermarkets. Single mother of five Zariana Awang Mat, 34, said the assistance she has received since January has enabled her to purchase her children’s needs without preparing cash in advance. Sara is a targeted cash aid initiative now expanded to 5.4 million recipients, comprising 700,000 existing eKasih beneficiaries and 4.7 million Sumbangan Tunai Rahmah (STR) recipients. Under Budget 2025, the allocation for STR and Sara was increased to RM13 billion from RM10 billion previously, while the annual Sara rate rose to RM2,100 from RM1,200 last year. In conjunction with National Day, the government has announced a one-off RM100 cash aid for all Malaysians aged 18 and above under the Sara programme. The aid, benefiting 22 million people, involves an extra RM2 billion and raises the total STR and Sara allocation this year to RM15 billion, the highest in the nation’s cash aid history. As of July 29, about 4,500 registered retail outlets nationwide have joined the Sara programme, offering over 90,000 essential items in 14 categories, including rice, eggs, medicines, cleaning supplies, school supplies and personal hygiene products. – Bernama

Matang Selama Welfare Organisation, hopes to eventually market the product overseas. Meanwhile, Mohammad Hazwan describes kantan as a hardy plant with low disease risk, producing flowers within 14 months with proper care. Beyond seedlings, the entrepreneurs also supply kantan – unopened, partially or fully bloomed – to markets and wholesalers, priced at about RM50 sen each. He expressed gratitude to the Perak Agriculture Department and other agencies for their support and encouraged more youth to enter the field. “Instead of leaving land idle, planting kantan is a good option. It is low-maintenance, has steady demand and can provide a side income.” – Bernama and and analyses,” he said. Manimaran has written three books, including one co-authored with former Election Commission chairman Tan Sri Abdul Rashid Abdul Rahman titled “Pilihan Raya Demokrasi Malaysia: Tanding, Pilih, Menang & Tadbir”, completed in just three months during the Covid-19 lockdown. Three more books are expected in the coming months. His love for news was shaped in his youth, watching “wayang pacak” – outdoor screenings by the Information Department in the 70s and 80s that entertained and informed rural communities. That early exposure, coupled with a fascination for current affairs, led him to a communication degree from Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, an internship at Bernama and a journalism career with Utusan Malaysia . “Years of reading, archiving and analysing news naturally shaped my path into becoming a media consultant and analyst. It’s all connected,” he said. Manimaran acknowledges the challenges facing print media but remains optimistic. “The role of newspapers today should not just be about breaking news as people get that online instantly. What’s needed is value added content, insightful analyses and exclusives,” he said, likening it to how the traditional kopitiam blend familiarity with innovation. “Maybe someday we will read news on our smartwatches, or newspapers may be printed in A4 format, which I have seen in Cambodia in 2006. But the core, credible journalism must stay.” While his vast collection of clippings have yet to be fully digitised, he has started passing on the habit to his 10-year-old daughter, encouraging her to embrace the same reading routine that fuelled his lifelong passion.

reporting,” he said. Today, he subscribes to 10 Bahasa Malaysia, English and Tamil dailies, costing him about RM600 a month, and adds Chinese papers (solely for archiving purposes as he does not read Mandarin) during major national events such as general elections or Budget announcements. More than just reading material, newspapers are part of his identity and professional toolkit. His home houses a personal library stacked with archived clippings, election reports and books. Even while on vacation, he catches up on every paper he missed upon returning. “I cut and keep clippings of important stories, especially on politics and policy. “When I need to refer to something, I don’t have to search online as I already have it. This habit has helped me immensely in writing

o While receptive to digital content, former journalist spends RM600 monthly in subscriptions for print publications

KUALA LUMPUR: In an era when most people skim headlines on social media, former journalist and editor Dr G. Manimaran still flips through printed pages – not one but 10 newspapers daily. For the past 30 years, the 58-year old media consultant and political analyst has spent more than RM7,000 annually on print publications, a habit many might consider excessive in the digital age. But to him, it is a worthwhile investment in knowledge. “I don’t see it as a waste of money. Some say you can read news online for free, but not everything is

available on portals. Many insights, especially detailed reports or archives, are still best found in print,” he told Bernama when met at his home recently. Growing up in Paloh, a small town in Kluang, Johor, Manimaran’s hunger for knowledge began early. As a primary school pupil, he would save pocket money to buy a newspaper, then priced at 50 sen, a hefty sum for a child. “When I was working as a journalist and editor, I would read at least six newspapers a day to keep up with developments and because of the competitive nature of news

Manimaran said many insights, especially detailed reports or archives, are still best found in print editions. – BERNAMAPIC

Blossoming success in kantan farming TAIPING: Who would have thought that plants that complement the flavours of dishes such as asam pedas, laksa and kerabu could become a profitable source of income for those with the vision to seize the opportunity? kantan cultivation. “A friend suggested we focus on producing kantan seeds instead of just planting them for the flowers. Hazwan encouraged me to try germinating seeds from the flower itself rather than using rhizomes like ginger or turmeric,” he said. low-income groups, encouraging them to use their home yards for kantan seedling cultivation.

He said several of the asnaf families were able to cultivate between 2,000 to 3,000 seedlings. His team buys back their produce, thus helping to boost their household income. Seedlings sell for RM3.50 to RM60, depending on size and age. “The high demand allows us to sell 400 to 500 seeds a week, generating an average income of about RM2,500 a month.“ In 2023, they sold more than 40,000 seedlings, yet demand still exceeds supply. They have since diversified into downstream products, including kantan sambal bilis , which has received encouraging response. Abd Halim, who is also deputy chairman of the Al-Akram Larut

For former engineer Abd Halim Abd Majid, 50, from Kampung Batu 9 in Trong, venturing into kantan (torch ginger flower bud) farming not only provides a steady income but also opened doors to new agricultural opportunities, particularly in producing and selling kantan seedlings. As Taiping Kantan Project manager, Abd Halim said the idea took root during the Covid-19 movement control order after discussions with his partner, Mohammad Hazwan Mohamad Nor, 45, who had 15 years’ experience in

In March 2022, the experiment succeeded, producing 800 seedlings in about three months, each reaching 20cm in height. Bulk orders started coming coming in soon after, 300 plants at a time, confirming high market demand. To date, they have produced more than 15,000 seedlings, marketed primarily through Facebook. Buyers are mainly from Perak, Johor, Kelantan, Pahang, Kedah and Perlis. With growing demand, Abd Halim extended opportunities to the “asnaf” (tithe recipients) and

MONDAY | AUG 11, 2025

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Cambodia denies planting landmines near border

Chinese diplomat taken in for questioning BEIJING: Liu Jianchao, a senior Chinese diplomat widely seen as a potential future foreign minister, has been taken away by authorities for questioning, the Wall Street Journal reported yesterday. Liu was taken away after returning to Beijing in late July from an overseas work trip, said the report, citing people familiar with the matter. China’s State Council Information Office, which handles media queries for the government, and the Communist Party International Liaison Department did not immediately respond to a request for comment. Liu, 61, has led the Communist Party’s body in charge of managing ties with foreign political parties. Since taking the role in 2022, he has travelled to more than 20 nations and met officials from more than 160 countries. Liu’s busy schedule, especially his meetings with former US secretary of state Antony Blinken, stoked expectations that the former diplomat was being groomed to be the next foreign minister. His detention marks the highest-level investigation involving a diplomat since China ousted its former foreign minister and President Xi Jinping’s protege, Qin Gang, in 2023 following rumours of an extramarital affair. Born in the northeastern province of Jilin, Liu majored in English at Beijing Foreign Studies University and studied international relations at Oxford before taking up his first post as a translator with the Foreign Ministry. He has served in China’s mission to Britain and later as ambassador to Indonesia and the Philippines. During his tenure as ministry spokesman, he was known for humourous off-the-cuff comments while making a no-nonsense defence of China’s interests. – Reuters KAGOSHIMA: A British F-35 stealth fighter jet made an emergency landing yesterday at Kagoshima Airport in southwestern Japan due to a malfunction. Some commercial flights at the airport were delayed as the runway was closed for 20 minutes following the incident at 11.30am, officials said. No injuries were reported. British forces have been conducting a joint drill with Japan’s Maritime Self-Defence Force and US forces for the past week, having dispatched an aircraft carrier strike group to the western Pacific. – Bernama 26 HELD OVER ILLEGAL ONLINE LOAN SCHEME BANGKOK: Thai police said they arrested 26 Chinese nationals on Saturday on suspicion they were running an illegal online loan operation. Officers raided a “luxury pool villa” in the resort town of Pattaya, about 100km south of Bangkok, and detained one woman and 25 men from China. Police said some suspects had overstayed tourist and student visas. Officers seized 53 mobile phones, Chinese language documents and 80,000 baht (RM10,957) in cash believed to have been used in the operation. Authorities charged the group with operating an unauthorised credit business and working illegally in the kingdom. – AFP STEALTH FIGHTER MAKES EMERGENCY LANDING

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weeks that Thai soldiers have been injured by mines while patrolling along the border. Two previous incidents led to the downgrading of diplomatic relations and triggered the clashes. The July 24 to 28 clashes, the worst fighting between the countries in more than a decade, involved exchanges of artillery fire and fighter jet sorties that killed at least 43 and left over 300,000 people displaced on both sides. The fragile ceasefire has been holding since Thailand and Cambodia agreed on Thursday to let Asean observers inspect disputed border areas to ensure hostilities do not resume. Bangkok accused Cambodia of planting landmines on the Thai side of the disputed border that injured soldiers on July 16 and July 23. Phnom Penh denied it had placed any new mines, saying the soldiers had veered off agreed routes and triggered old landmines left from its decades of war. – Reuters

Three Thai soldiers were injured by a landmine near the Cambodian border on Saturday, the Thai army said, days after both countries agreed to a detailed ceasefire halting last month’s deadly five-day conflict. One soldier lost a foot and two were injured after one of them stepped on a landmine while patrolling an area between Thailand’s Sisaket and Cambodia’s Preah Vihear provinces, the army said in a statement. The soldiers were being treated at a hospital, it said. Thailand said the incident occurred in an area of its territory recently cleared of landmines. Bangkok and Phnom Penh have quarrelled for decades over undemarcated parts of their 817km land border, which was first mapped by France in 1907 when Cambodia was its colony. Saturday’s incident is the third time in a few

o Agency says it has cleared more than one million mines BANGKOK: rejected Thailand’s accusation that it had freshly planted landmines. Its Mine Action and Victim Assistance Authority said in a statement on Saturday that the country is a “proud state party” to the Ottawa Convention against landmines and has cleared more than one million mines left from decades of war. The Thai Foreign Ministry said Bangkok would lodge a complaint against Cambodia for violating a treaty, to which both are signatories, that bans the use of landmines and for infringing Thai sovereignty. Cambodia has

PROUD MOMENT ... Singapore leaders and invited dignitaries reviewing the military parade during the city-state’s 60th National Day celebrations on Saturday. – REUTERSPIC

Asean plastic leakage to rise 70% by 2050 TOKYO: Plastic waste leakage to the environment in Southeast Asian countries plus China, Japan and South Korea could increase by nearly 70% by 2050 from 2022 levels without effective measures to reduce the pollution. the Regional Plastics Outlook report said. Plastic waste is a major environmental issue, polluting rivers and oceans and posing health risks to wildlife and humans as microplastics enter the body.

urbanisation, plastic use in the 13 countries surged almost ninefold from 17 million tonnes in 1990 to 152 million tonnes in 2022, with more than half used for short-lived applications such as packaging, the OECD said. As over half of the plastic used in the region has a lifespan of less than five years, much of it quickly becomes waste. Regional plastic waste rose from 10 million tonnes in 1990 to 113 million tonnes in 2022. Ambitious actions, including bans on single use plastics and taxes, could cut plastic use in the region by 28%, raise the recycling rate to 54%, and reduce mismanaged waste by 97%, it added. – Bernama

The OECD projects that annual leakage into the environment in the region could reach 14.1 million tonnes in 2050, of which 5.1 million tonnes could reach rivers, coastal areas and oceans. The countries in the region differ widely in waste management capabilities and measures to curb plastics demand remain underused in most of them, it said. Due partly to rapid population growth and

Describing the region as a “hotspot for plastic pollution”, the Organisation for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD) said in its report that mismanaged plastic waste remains a major concern, with 8.4 million tonnes leaking to the environment in 2022. “Informal and unsafe practices, such as open burning and dumping, persist in most Asean countries and China, especially in rural areas,”