18/07/2025

National Month and Fly Jalur Gemilang Campaign to be launched on July 27 Initiative aims to ignite spirit of patriotism and ensure public display undamaged

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Malaysian Paper www.thesun.my RM1.00 PER COPY

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flags in correct and respectful manner.

SCAN ME No. 8855 PP 2644/12/2012 (031195)

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Nga being briefed on the project by National Landscape Department director-general Mansor Mohamad at KLIA yesterday. – AMIRUL SYAFIQ/THESUN

Rule to take effect in November requires PSV and GDL holders to attend course as part of process for licence reinstatement. ‘Downtime’ for drivers of commercial vehicles involved in serious collisions

Project to include upgrades to arrival and departure zones, key roadways and usage of native and ornamental plant species. RM3 million landscape enhancement plan to boost visual identity of KLIA

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Call for harsher penalty Report on h page 3 Baby rape case sparks proposal for introduction of chemical castration to reflect severity of such offences and address growing public frustration over prevalence of sexual exploitation of children.

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Fitness routine of King includes horse riding JOHOR BAHRU: His Majesty the King of Malaysia Sultan Ibrahim continues to prioritise a healthy lifestyle by incorporating horse riding and walking into his regular fitness routine. According to a post on the Sultan Ibrahim Sultan Iskandar official Facebook page, His Majesty begins his preparations as early as 5am to ride around the grounds of Istana Pasir Pelangi. “His Majesty possesses extensive knowledge in equestrian sports, and is also an experienced polo player.” The King believes horse riding is not merely a recreational activity but also one that contributes to strengthening muscles, enhancing focus and instilling discipline. Several photographs of Sultan Ibrahim engaging in the activity were also shared in the post. – Bernama ‘13MP likely to focus on economic resilience and sustainable development’ KUALA LUMPUR: The 13th Malaysia Plan (13MP) is expected to focus on green digital transformation, high-tech industries and artificial intelligence to build economic resilience and sustainable development. Universiti Malaysia Kelantan Faculty of Entrepreneurship and Business professor Datuk Dr Nik Maheran Nik Muhammad said she anticipates 13MP to be aligned with key policy documents such as the Madani Economy framework, National Energy Transition Roadmap and the New Industrial Master Plan 2030. “The plan would likely emphasise green technology, economic digitalisation, development of skilled human capital, rural community well-being and efforts to bridge socio-economic disparities between regions.” She said infrastructure development would be a critical pillar, with expected initiatives that include the expansion of green transport networks, renewable energy grids and high-speed internet in rural areas. Nik Maheran foresees a continued focus on Technical and Vocational Education and Training, digital education and curriculum development for future-ready skills. She said emphasis in the health sector would be on preventive healthcare, telemedicine and the digitisation of national health records to improve service delivery and access across the population. “Security will be enhanced through digital transformation, including the use of drones and AI. In addition, it is timely for the government to consider introducing a people’s insurance scheme, a form of microinsurance scheme for the B40 group, gig workers and micro entrepreneurs as part of a more inclusive social protection framework.” She said SMEs should be helped to transition to digitalisation, the green economy and automation to increase competitiveness at regional and global levels. Universiti Sains Malaysia professor Datuk Dr Sivamurugan Pandian said 13MP should focus on delivering tangible benefits to the people through the empowerment of social policies and developmental justice. “Priority must be given to addressing regional disparities, socio-economic and ethnic inequalities as well as driving sustainability and digitalisation, including AI adoption. “The plan is expected to highlight key indicators such as green economic growth, SME digitalisation, reducing regional inequality and strengthening human capital. He said it is likely to focus on balanced development, especially in Sabah and Sarawak, digital transformation, green economy initiatives, education and TVET reform, food security, energy security and strengthening the public health system post-Covid-19. The plan is scheduled for tabling in Parliament on July 31. – Bernama

Judicial appointments must conform to Federal Constitution: Sultan SHAH ALAM: The Sultan of Selangor Sultan Sharafuddin Idris Shah has emphasised that the appointment of senior judges to superior courts must comply with all legal provisions, particularly under Article 122B of the Federal Constitution. Appeal president, chief judge of Sabah and Sarawak as well as other judges of superior courts. the Conference of Rulers. “The process provided for under the Federal Constitution must be carried out transparently and carefully, in order to uphold the rule of law and support the principles of justice that form the core of governance in this country.

Sultan Sharafuddin said he fully supported the statement issued by Istana Negara on July 10 regarding the power of the Yang di-Pertuan Agong to appoint the chief justice, Court of Appeal president and other key positions in the judiciary, upon the advice of the prime minister and after consultation with

“All parties are urged to refrain from making any speculation or unfounded accusations without complete and verified facts.” – Bernama

The 269th Meeting of the Conference of Rulers on Wednesday, chaired by Sultan Sharafuddin, discussed among other things, the appointments of the chief justice, Court of

Jalur Gemilang campaign to begin on July 27

On July 26, various family and community activities will also be organised, including colouring competitions as well as local arts and cultural performances. There will be a 6.8km Fun Run & Walk on July 27, which is open to everyone and registration is free, Bernama reported. “Additionally, the Kembara Merdeka Jalur Gemilang Convoy segment, involving water transport assets, is also expected to enliven the event.” Julina also said the three-day event aims to attract more than 10,000 visitors with various attractions, including a 30% discount on traffic summonses and special service counters by the Muar municipal council. “Such initiatives are rarely offered, so I urge the public to seize this opportunity. We want this launch to be a catalyst for evoking the national spirit. “More importantly, it marks the beginning of a more vibrant National Day and Malaysia Day celebrations. “All parties are encouraged to fly the Jalur Gemilang not only at their residences but also at premises and organisations throughout the country.” GEORGE TOWN: The Employees Provident Fund (EPF) i-Saraan programme is an important initiative to empower the younger generation through financial knowledge and awareness, said Finance Deputy Minister Lim Hui Ying. She said aside from helping self-employed individuals such as small traders, farmers, fishermen and housewives, it is now also open to teenagers as young as 14 years. “This move would help to instil a savings culture and build financial management awareness from a young age so that future generations are better prepared and resilient in facing economic challenges,” she said in her speech at the EPF i-Saraan contribution presentation ceremony for Tanjong B40 students yesterday. The event was attended by students and teachers from five schools, namely St Xavier’s Institution, Kolej Tingkatan Enam Hutchings, SMK Westlands, SMKA Perempuan Al-Mashoor and the Penang Methodist Girls School. Lim, who is also Tanjong MP, said each ringgit saved is an investment for the future as contributors to the scheme would receive a matching annual government incentive of 20%, which is capped at RM500, with a lifetime maximum of RM5,000. She said in 2024, the government allocated RM114.8 million for the scheme, benefiting more than 529,000 contributors. “As a sign of my support for this initiative, I have taken the step to contribute RM10,000 to open i-Saraan accounts for 200 students from the B40 group. “Each student will receive RM50 to start with.”– Bernama

o Drive aims to ignite spirit of patriotism and foster culture of hoisting national flag respectfully nationwide, says Information Dept DG

KUALA LUMPUR: The National Month and the Fly the Jalur Gemilang Campaign 2025 launch ceremony, which will be held at Dataran Tanjung Emas in Muar, Johor on July 27, aims to ignite the spirit of patriotism and foster the culture of hoisting the Jalur Gemilang nationwide. Information Department director-general Julina Johan said the campaign would highlight the peace and sovereignty of the country through the symbol of the national flag. “We want the people to not only fly the Jalur Gemilang but also to do so in the right and respectful way. Ensure the flag is in good condition, not worn out or torn, and is displayed in the correct place and position,” she said on the Apa Khabar Malaysia programme on Bernama TV yesterday.

Julina said this year’s programme also highlights a people-centric approach and the implementation of various government initiatives for the well-being of the community, in line with the theme of the 2025 National Day and Malaysia Day celebrations, which is “Malaysia Madani: Rakyat Disantuni”. She said although the main event is scheduled for July 27, the programme activities would start earlier on July 25 with the organisation of the “Karnival Kita Madani”. Julina added that the carnival would have service booths run by government agencies such as the Road Transport Department, free health and dental check-ups as well as local food trucks selling a variety of Johorean delicacies.

i-Saraan scheme to instil savings culture

Lim at the EPF i-Saraan contribution presentation ceremony in George Town yesterday. – BERNAMAPIC

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Sexual abuse intensifies push for child protection laws Ű BY HARITH KAMAL AND QIRANA NABILLA MOHD RASHIDI newsdesk@thesundaily.com PETALING JAYA: As children face growing risks in an increasingly digital world, the urgency to strengthen child protection in Malaysia has never been clearer, especially following the purported sexual abuse of an infant. The case, disclosed by Home Minister Datuk Seri Saifuddin Nasution Ismail on Wednesday, has sparked national outrage and prompted renewed discussions on how Malaysia can better safeguard its most vulnerable. Universiti Teknologi Mara Social and Policy Studies lecturer Prof Dr Yarina Ahmad said the crime is not only heinous but a symptom of deeper, long-standing social failures. “This is truly horrifying and deeply upsetting. It’s difficult to comprehend how anyone could commit such an inhumane act. “The issues are not new. They’ve been happening for many years but often escape public attention because many cases go unreported.” Yarina pointed to modernisation, digital exposure and a growing demand for exploitative content, particularly on the dark web, as driving forces behind such crimes. “Unfortunately, there are those who produce and distribute abusive content to meet this demand, often for financial gain.” She emphasised that greater public awareness is crucial to drive action and protect children. She also called for improved psychological support and a long-overdue update to child protection policies, noting that Malaysia still operates under a framework introduced in 2009. “While the legal structure exists, mental health and trauma services remain limited, especially in rural areas such as Sabah, Sarawak and the northern states.” Universiti Putra Malaysia senior lecturer Dr Mohamad Naqiuddin Dahamat Azam said the case “warrants immediate and multidimensional intervention”. “The fact that a crime of this magnitude could occur and be monetised highlights deep systemic vulnerabilities,” he said, warning that unchecked exploitation can inflict lasting psychological harm and lead to societal desensitisation. He stressed the need for early psychological screening and structured rehabilitation programmes for individuals at risk. “Psychology must play a central role in identifying red flags, especially signs of harmful sexual interest, followed by long-term monitoring and evidence based rehabilitation,” he said, urging stricter safeguarding protocols within child-related institutions and stronger public education on abuse prevention. University of Nottingham Malaysia associate professor Dr Siti Khadijah Zainal Badri said the psychological impact of such crimes extends beyond the victim. “Such acts can leave the public feeling powerless. It undermines trust in society and fosters a bleak worldview. “The danger lies in a society that becomes less responsive and increasingly passive, where violence and exploitation are consumed as content rather than condemned as crimes.”

Ű BY HARITH KAMAL newsdesk@thesundaily.com

safeguards. “The incident exemplifies anomie, a term coined by Emile Durkheim, to describe the collapse of societal norms and moral guidance. “When individuals become disconnected from communal values, they may be drawn to deviant subcultures, particularly online, that normalise or even commodify extreme sexual violence.” To address this, Velan called for multi-layered reforms – from families and schools to community institutions and national policies. “Families must be supported through parenting education, mental health services and economic stability. “Schools should include comprehensive values and sexuality education to foster responsible digital behaviour from a young age. “Community groups, religious institutions and civil society must work together to rebuild a culture of care, vigilance and moral accountability.” Velan also urged stronger action on digital literacy and online safety. “A national strategy is urgently needed to regulate online content. “This includes stricter surveillance of child exploitation networks and public education campaigns on the dangers of the dark web,” he said. into a preventive health gateway and a national digital gateway. “We are also pleased to announce that the Health Ministry and Google are now exploring a strategic collaboration to use AI to address the country’s key health challenges. “It is a major step towards making Malaysia the leader in AI based digital health in the region,” he said. Dzulkefly said as the 2025 Asean Chair, Malaysia is committed to driving regional cooperation in health data governance, ethical use of AI and cross-border digital capacity building. On Wednesday, the health minister officiated at the Precision Public Health Asia 2025 Conference which brought together over 500 delegates from across the region, eight technology exhibitors, and regional health leaders who share the aspiration of building a data driven, personalised and people centric health system. “Precision Public Health is no longer a concept of the future. It is being implemented in Malaysia. And it will be a pillar for a more sustainable, equitable and competitive health system,” he said. – Bernama

o Sociologist proposes chemical castration, urges holistic reforms to address moral and societal breakdown

PETALING JAYA: A crime almost too horrific to name – a three month-old infant allegedly raped. As public outrage deepens, a sociologist is calling for chemical castration to be introduced in Malaysia, arguing that the justice system must respond with equal force to the unimaginable violence inflicted on children. Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia senior lecturer in anthropology and sociology Dr Velan Kunjuraman said such a measure reflects both the severity of such offences and growing public frustration at their recurrence. Chemical castration involves administering medication to suppress libido and sexual activity without surgically removing sexual organs. Dr Velan said the measure is not unprecedented, with several countries having introduced it in response to similar crimes. “South Korea became one of the first Asian countries to introduce chemical castration for repeat child sex offenders in 2011. “Poland and Russia have provisions for mandatory chemical castration in certain child abuse cases. In the United States, states such as California and Florida permit it for repeat offenders.

ethically robust framework. “It would need to be carefully regulated, medically supervised and embedded within a rights based legal structure to ensure justice and due process are upheld.” He also warned against viewing punitive measures as the sole solution, urging society to confront the deeper sociological roots of such crimes. Commenting on the case revealed by Home Minister Datuk Seri Saifuddin Nasution Ismail on Wednesday, Velan described it as both a criminal act and a profound societal tragedy. “This heartbreaking and deeply disturbing case involving the sexual abuse of a three month-old infant is not only a criminal act – it’s a profound social tragedy. “From a sociological lens, it reveals a society grappling with deep-rooted moral decay and social deviance.” Despite Malaysia’s religious and culturally conservative values, Velan said the persistence – and apparent escalation – of such heinous crimes signals a breakdown in moral and social

“Indonesia also introduced it as part of its Criminal Code amendments in 2016 following a series of brutal child rape cases,” he said. Malaysia, to date, has not adopted chemical castration. Current punishments focus on imprisonment, caning and mandatory registration in the sex offender registry. “Although the idea has periodically surfaced in public discourse and even in Parliament, especially following high-profile cases of child sexual abuse, it remains unlegislated,” Velan said. From a sociological perspective, he said, chemical castration could serve both symbolic and functional purposes in preventing abuse. “Symbolically, it sends a strong message that society will not tolerate the sexual exploitation of children. “Functionally, for repeat offenders or those with diagnosed sexual disorders, such a measure may reduce the risk of reoffending.” However, Velan stressed that any implementation must be grounded in a legally sound and

Health Ministry embraces AI to boost clinic efficiency KUALA LUMPUR: A total of 156 health clinics have been equipped with a cloud-based content management system, with 70% of the patients being treated in less than 30 minutes. In a post on Facebook, Health Minister Datuk Seri Dr Dzulkefly Ahmad said the achievement was partly due to the artificial intelligence (AI) digital reforms that his ministry is currently implementing. He also said the first phase of the Electronic Medical Record system has been completed, involving five million prescriptions, 20 million vaccination records and one million dental records. Additionally, he said MySejahtera has now developed

More than 100 health clinics have been equipped with the cloud-based content management system under the Health Ministry’s AI digital reforms plan, said Dzulkefly. – SYED AZAHAR SYED OSMAN/THESUN

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RM3m KLIA facelift ahead of Visit Malaysia 2026

Water tariff review aims to boost supply system SEREMBAN: The proposed water tariff adjustment in Negeri Sembilan is expected to boost the state’s water supply system and asset capabilities, ensuring long-term sustainability, according to Syarikat Air Negeri Sembilan Sdn Bhd (SAINS). In a statement, SAINS said the new tariff structure will affect all customer categories, covering more than 490,000 accounts. However, domestic users consuming less than 20 cu m per month will continue to receive subsidised rates under the revised structure. “The proposed tariff review is currently under evaluation by the National Water Services Commission and will require federal government approval before implementation,” it said. SAINS called for public understanding and cooperation, stressing that the adjustment is necessary to improve water service delivery and infrastructure across the state as well as to ensure a sufficient supply of treated water in the long term. It said one of the main challenges is ageing infrastructure, particularly asbestos cement pipes prone to frequent ruptures, which often disrupt supply. Rising demand for water, driven by rapid development in Seremban and Port Dickson, population growth and industrial projects under the Malaysian Vision Valley 2.0 initiative has further strained the system. Shifting climate conditions have also affected raw water quality, leading to higher treatment costs to meet national drinking water standards. To address these challenges, SAINS is undertaking continuous infrastructure development projects to ensure sufficient water supply for current needs and future demand across various sectors and industries. – Bernama ‘Vacancy tax needed to deter speculation’ GEORGE TOWN: The Consumers Association of Penang (CAP) has voiced strong support for the introduction of a vacancy tax on residential properties that remain unoccupied for extended periods. CAP president Mohideen Abdul Kader said the measure is urgently needed to curb property speculation and improve housing affordability. “A vacancy tax typically applies to properties that remain vacant – unsold or unrented – for more than six months in a year. In countries such as Canada and Australia, particularly in cities such as Melbourne, this tax is set at between 1% and 3% of the property or land value. “Its primary aim is to deter property speculation, particularly in the medium-cost segment, in which rising prices in the subsale market have increasingly placed home ownership beyond the reach of middle-income earners,” he said in a statement yesterday. Mohideen emphasised that many homes, especially in urban areas, are left vacant while thousands of Malaysians continue to struggle to secure affordable housing. – Bernama

o Landscape upgrade to enhance first impressions and boost national image in line with tourism initiative

cleaner, greener national entry point. “This is not just about aesthetics. It’s about national image, liveability and sustainable development,” he said, adding that Malaysia is also serving as president of UN-Habitat, a role that reinforces its responsibility in global urban development leadership. Nga also highlighted that the improvements come as Malaysia overtakes Thailand as Asean’s most visited destination. In the first quarter of this year, Malaysia recorded 10.1 million international tourist arrivals, ahead of Thailand’s 9.5 million. “This is the first time since independence that we have surpassed Thailand. It shows the effectiveness of our strategic efforts under the Madani government. Every Malaysian now has a role to play as a tourism ambassador,” he said. The tourism target for Visit Malaysia 2026 has been set at 35 million arrivals, with the KLIA landscape enhancement forming part of a wider national readiness strategy. Nga closed his remarks by calling on Malaysians to welcome tourists warmly and help project a lasting, positive image of the country. “We must make sure every touchpoint, from the airport onwards, leaves a positive and lasting impression. Let’s welcome visitors with warmth, pride and a sense of unity in diversity.”

Ű BY FAIZ RUZMAN newsdesk@thesundaily.com

tourists and delegates, while also reinforcing KLIA’s role as the country’s main gateway,” he said at a press conference held at KLIA yesterday. He added that the development, themed “Harmony in Diversity”, will be designed in-house by NLD landscape architects in collaboration with Malaysia Airports Holdings Berhad (MAHB). The project is expected to take six months to complete, followed by a one-year maintenance phase before being handed over to MAHB. In addition to the RM3 million commitment from the ministry, MAHB has also approved a RM30 million investment to further enhance airport facilities. The joint efforts are part of a broader inter agency collaboration involving the ministry, Transport Ministry, Public Works Department and MAHB to prepare for an expected increase in international arrivals next year. KLIA is operating beyond its original design capacity of 30 million passengers, having reached 32 million this year. Nga said the upgrades are essential to accommodate future demand and present a

SEPANG: The Housing and Local Government Ministry will allocate RM3 million to launch a landscape enhancement project at the KL International Airport (KLIA) terminals 1 and 2, aimed at improving the airport’s visual identity and comfort for international visitors ahead of Visit Malaysia 2026. The project will be led by the National Landscape Department (NLD), with works expected to begin later this month. It was offered through an open tender process, which closed on June 3, and is currently in its final procurement stage. Its minister Nga Kor Ming said the project would include upgrades to arrival and departure zones, key roadways surrounding KLIA, landscaping and the usage of native and ornamental plant species. Visual elements will reflect Malaysia’s multicultural identity, including signage in Bahasa Malaysia, English, Chinese and Tamil. “This initiative will enhance the first impression of Malaysia for international

INFORMATIVE DISPLAYS ... A participant demonstrating a medical device during the International Healthcare Week event at the Malaysia International Trade and Exhibition Centre in Kuala Lumpur yesterday. – ADIB RAWI YAHYA/THESUN

Mud crab project set to boost income of fishermen MALACCA: A strategic collaboration between fishermen in Langkawi and Pantai Kundor is being developed through an innovative pilot project on mud crab farming, which is expected to become a new economic driver, particularly during the monsoon season. Pantai Kundor assemblywoman Tuminah Kadi said the project, spearheaded by the Malaysian Innovation Foundation in collaboration with the Science, Technology and Innovation Ministry, not only involves technology transfer but also serves as a platform to connect fishing communities from two different states to share knowledge, techniques and experience in modern mud crab farming. “We will adapt the successful mud crab farming model implemented in Langkawi as the foundation for the Malacca project, making the necessary adjustments based on local geographical conditions,” she said. Tuminah added that selected fishermen representatives will travel to Langkawi to learn modern farming techniques, including soft-shell crab production technology, which will later be adapted at several identified locations in Malacca based on suitability. She was speaking after visiting a proposed mud crab and mussel farming site at the Sungai Lereh fishing jetty. The project is seen as a long-term measure to help fishermen whose income is often affected during the monsoon season, when fishing activities are restricted. “With mud crab farming, fishermen

industry with strong local and international demand. “Langkawi has proven this model works. Now, it is Malacca’s turn to adapt this innovation with the help of the ministry and experienced entrepreneurs. If this pilot project succeeds, we aim to expand it to fishing cooperatives and involve the younger generation in coastal areas. “Apart from mud crabs, we will also study the potential for mussel farming at several fishing jetties,” she said. – Bernama

can generate income throughout the year without depending on sea conditions. This is not just a farming project but an economic lifeline during the monsoon season,”she said. Tuminah explained that innovative farming methods will be used, such as small-scale plastic boxes with a saltwater flow system, which has been researched for its suitability. She added that initial studies have found the availability of mud crab seeds in the Sungai Lereh area, giving the project an advantage in developing an

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Commercial drivers involved in crashes to undergo rehab

More than 100 illegal border bases detected KOTA BHARU: More than 100 illegal bases still exist along the Kelantan Thailand border despite intensified enforcement and closure of illegal routes since December last year. This has raised concerns over the effectiveness of the security along the country’s border. General Operations Force (GOF) Southeast Brigade commander Datuk Nik Ros Azhan Nik Ab Hamid said the illegal bases are located in the Tumpat, Pasir Mas and Tanah Merah districts, which serve as key routes for unauthorised cross-border activities. “The terrain and proximity of the illegal bases to public settlements make continuous monitoring challenging,” he told Bernama recently. He said between Jan 1 and July 14 this year, 71 individuals were arrested for illegally crossing the border via Sungai Golok. The group comprised 54 men and 17 women from Malaysia, Thailand, Pakistan and Myanmar. All arrests were made under Section 5(2) of the Immigration Act 1959/63, involving 42 Malaysians, 26 Thais, two Pakistanis and one Myanmar national. Nik Ros Azhan said most of the arrests took place along the banks of Sungai Golok, which was previously the main route for residents on both sides of the border. “Although the closure order was issued some time ago, there are still individuals who try to take advantage of the illegal routes without considering the security and legal risks,” he said. He added that some of those detained claimed they only intended to cross briefly to shop, visit relatives, or for leisure, while others were seeking employment in informal sectors such as construction, plantations and restaurants. In addition, some arrests were related to the smuggling of subsidised goods. Since Kelantan police chief Datuk Mohd Yusoff Mamat ordered the closure of illegal jetties and bases in December 2024, residents with relatives across the border have been forced to use the official route through the Immigration, Customs, Quarantine and Security complex, even for minor matters. The move has also impacted boat operators along Sungai Golok, who now face a lack of customers as people are no longer willing to cross the border freely. – Bernama KOTA BHARU: The Kelantan police yesterday confirmed they raided a gay gathering involving more than 20 local men at a bungalow in Jalan Kemumin, middle of last month. This has raised concerns among authorities about the increasingly bold illicit activities being organised behind closed doors. State police chief Datuk Mohd Yusoff Mamat said the operation was launched based on public tip-offs and intelligence gathered by a special task force, following a report regarding a so-called “food party” believed to be aimed at the gay community. “Initial information indicated that

associations representing lorry, express bus and tour bus operators. Aedy said the department is stepping up enforcement and preventive measures to address the high number of accidents involving commercial vehicles. Among the initiatives is a push for strict compliance with speed limiting devices in all commercial vehicles, with regular inspections to ensure the devices are functioning and effective. The department also reiterated that drivers involved in serious crashes could face licence suspensions. “However, these suspensions will not be issued automatically.

as a preventive measure. While no sexual activity was observed during the raid, the police are treating the matter seriously, as such gatherings could serve as a platform for the spread of immoral activities and increase the risk of disease transmission, particularly HIV and other sexually transmitted infections, he said. “Police will continue to monitor the movements of such groups, as we are concerned that they are becoming more active and bold,” he said, urging the public to come forward with any information regarding such closed-door events. – Bernama Sentral lobby at about 10.09am on June 7. Balisong, a high-achieving student from Cheadle, Greater Manchester, reportedly left home in the early hours of June 6, telling his brother he had school matters to attend to. Instead, he boarded a flight alone from Manchester to Kuala Lumpur. – Bernama “Each case will be assessed based on the severity of the incident and the driver’s past record, with decisions made by the respective state RTD directors,“ he said. Aedy also announced that the Kejara demerit points system is undergoing a major review. “The system is in its final stages of evaluation and will be enhanced to strengthen enforcement, particularly for repeat offenders,” he said. Last month, Transport Minister Anthony Loke described the Kejara system as a failure, saying it urgently requires a massive revamp. Kejara, introduced in 2017, is a demerit point system under the Road Transport Act 1987 that penalises drivers who commit scheduled traffic offences. However, under the current mechanism, demerit points are only recorded after offenders pay their summonses – a major flaw, according to Loke. During the session, Konsortium E-Mutiara Berhad managing director Naemah Ya’acob shared how her company has long prioritised road safety. She said E-Mutiara began installing speed limiting devices in its fleet as early as 2006, well before it became mandatory. “We installed the devices early and monitored the data closely. This has helped us identify faults quickly and ensure the safety of our passengers,“ she said. “Even our customers from Singapore ask if our buses have seat belts – and some say they won’t board if seat belts aren’t available. This shows how passenger awareness is increasing, and as operators, we must meet those expectations.”

o Completion of course required as part of licence reinstatement process: RTD chief

Ű BY KIRTINEE RAMESH newsdesk@thesundaily.com

“Under the proposed plan, affected public service vehicles (PSV) and goods driving licence (GDL) drivers must attend and complete the course as part of the licence reinstatement process. “Until then, they will not be allowed back on the road,” he said during a press conference yesterday. The announcement was made during an engagement session with industry stakeholders, including

BANGI: drivers involved in serious crashes will soon need to undergo rehabilitation before getting back behind the wheel, under a new initiative by the Road Transport Department (RTD). RTD director-general Datuk Aedy Fadly Ramli said the initiative is expected to take effect in November 2025. Commercial

Aedy Fadly (left) with RTD senior enforcement director Muhammad Kifli Ma Hassan at the engagement session yesterday. – ADAM AMIR HAMZAH/THESUN Missing British teen told family not to initiate search

SHAH ALAM: Police have confirmed that British teenager David Balisong, 17, sent a final message to his family, asking them not to search for him before he was reported missing in Malaysia. Selangor police chief Datuk Hussein Omar Khan said the message was contained in an email sent to his mother on July 9 – the last

planned to return. So far, police have recorded statements from six individuals, including the teen’s mother, a bus driver, ticket counter staff, a currency exchange worker, and police personnel, to assist with the investigation. CCTV footage showed the teenager was last seen at the KL

known communication with the family. “In the email, he reassured his family not to worry or try to find him. He also wished them success and apologised for what he was about to do,” Hussein told a press conference here on Wednesday. He added that Balisong gave no indication of when or whether he

Condoms, HIV medication seized at gay party raid

still fully clothed. “However, the presence of condoms and HIV medication suggests preparations were in place should such activity happen,” he said. He said those involved were in their 20s to 30s and came from various backgrounds, including civil servants. “This is the first reported gay gathering of its kind in Kelantan, and the police successfully acted to detect and raid the event,” he said. Mohd Yusoff also revealed that some of the participants were found to be HIV positive and were undergoing treatment, believed to be

condoms and several boxes of HIV medication in a room, believed to have been used by the organisers as a store. He said further investigations into the mobile phones of three individuals led to the discovery of recordings containing gay pornographic content. “Out of the more than 20 individuals detained, only three were charged as they were found in possession of pornographic material on their mobile phones,” he said. He also said there was no evidence of sexual activity at the premises at the time of the raid, and everyone was

over 100 local men were expected to attend the event. However, when the raid was carried out at about 1am, most had already dispersed, and only about 20 individuals remained at the scene,” he said in a special press conference at the Kelantan police contingent headquarters here yesterday. He said intelligence reports revealed the event began at night and was intended to continue until morning, with participants required to pay a fee. The event was allegedly promoted via social media platforms. Mohd Yusoff said that during the raid, police discovered hundreds of

FRIDAY | JULY 18, 2025

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Dark side of keeping snakes as pets

o Trend could involve animal cruelty, exploitation of endangered wildlife and risks to public safety

Ű BY KIRTINEE RAMESH newsdesk@thesundaily.com

Individuals who wish to import, export, sell or keep snakes listed under Act 716 or Act 686 must apply for a licence or special permit from the department. “The approval of such permits is not automatic and subject to several considerations, including the conservation status of the species, intended purpose (such as research or education) and experience and capacity to safely handle wildlife.” He also said the department imposes stringent controls on venomous snakes such as cobras ( Naja kaouthia , Naja sumatrana ) and vipers, due to the public safety risks and their ecological sensitivity. “Keeping venomous snakes as pets is generally prohibited. They are also restricted from being used in public shows, mobile exhibitions or private collections without prior approval.” Abdul Kadir said the department monitors and inspects individuals and facilities granted permits to ensure compliance. Amid the rise in exotic pet ownership, authorities are also investigating reports of pet or stray cats being used to feed snakes. “Such acts raise ethical and legal concerns. Under the Animal Welfare Act 2015, all animals, including prey, must be treated humanely.” He explained that feeding live vertebrates such as cats to snakes could be considered an offence if the act causes distress or if the prey is not euthanised. “This may amount to animal cruelty and could be enforced by the Veterinary Services Department.”

PETALING JAYA: The rising trend of keeping snakes as exotic pets in Malaysia, including venomous and protected species, has sparked alarm among conservationists and authorities, who warn that the practice is not only dangerous but often illegal. Concerns are mounting over public safety, animal cruelty and the exploitation of endangered wildlife, as authorities investigate reports of live animals, including stray cats being used as snake feed. Wildlife and National Parks Department director-general Datuk Abdul Kadir Abu Hashim said the ownership, trade and keeping of snakes in Peninsular Malaysia are regulated under two legislations, the Wildlife Conservation Act 2010 [Act 716] and the International Trade in Endangered Species Act 2008 [Act 686]. The latter enforces the provisions of the Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora (CITES). “Certain snakes are categorised as either ‘protected’ or ‘totally protected,’” he said. “Protected species may be kept with a valid licence, while totally protected species generally cannot be owned privately unless for approved scientific or conservation purposes.” He added that any species listed under the CITES appendices cannot be kept or traded without a special permit, especially in international transactions.

Individuals who wish to import, export, sell or keep snakes must apply for a licence or special permit from the Wildlife and National Parks Department. – ADAM AMIR HAMZAH/THESUN

is putting pressure on vulnerable species. “Ownership could accelerate population declines, especially when animals are taken from the wild,” he said, urging the public to support licensed zoos and genuine conservation efforts. He also noted a lack of individual-based guidelines for private ownership. “What we have are zoo-based guidelines, not policies suited for individuals. We need a framework but there is no method to accomplish it yet.” He said keeping wildlife for appearances does not aid conservation. “Captive breeding rarely supports reintroduction due to dietary changes and the loss of survival skills. “Appreciation for wildlife means protecting them in their natural habitats, not caging them for looks.”

Universiti wildlife management senior lecturer Dr Tengku Rinalfi Putra said although some species may be kept with a licence, he opposed the private ownership of venomous snakes. “These are wild animals that require natural ecological inputs to thrive and replicating that in captivity is nearly impossible. Captivity limits their ability to behave naturally and creates safety risks for people nearby.” He said Malaysia’s wildlife laws are adequate but need stricter enforcement. “Many violations go unnoticed or unpunished. Illegal trade and unlicensed ownership are being normalised in some circles.” “Some claim the permit process is difficult, but these systems are in place to protect the animals and the public.” He added that growing interest in exotic pets Putra Malaysia

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FRIDAY | JULY 18, 2025

7

Air India probe reveals no issues

city about 50km south of the capital Seoul, after a 10m-high retaining wall from an overpass collapsed onto the road, crushing his car. In Chungcheong province, two people were rescued following a landslide. South Korea is regularly hit by flooding during the summer monsoon period but is typically well prepared and the death toll is usually relatively low. Scientists say climate change has made weather events around the world more extreme and frequent. South Korea also endured record-breaking rains and flooding in 2022, which left at least 11 people dead. – AFP Airlines) and Scoot’s Boeing 787 aircraft are functioning properly and comply with regulatory requirements,” an SIA spokesperson told AFP earlier this week. The Boeing 787-8 Dreamliner that crashed last month was heading from Ahmedabad in western India to London, with the incident killing all but one of the 242 people on board as well as 19 people on the ground. In a letter to employees on Monday, Air India CEO Campbell Wilson said the probe into the crash is ongoing and it would be unwise to jump to “premature conclusions”. – AFP

completed and no issues were found,” the communication said, noting that it had complied with the regulator’s directives. It said all of its Boeing 787-8 aircraft has undergone “Throttle Control Module replacement as per the Boeing maintenance schedule”, adding that the fuel control switch was part of this module. Other countries have ordered their airlines to examine fuel switches on Boeing aircraft. Singapore found them all to be “functioning properly”. “Our checks confirmed that all fuel switches on SIA (Singapore

Airworthiness Information Bulletin issued by the US Federal Aviation Administration in 2018, which recommended inspection of the locks to ensure they could not be moved accidentally. Air India’s investigation found no problems with the locking mechanism. “Over the weekend, our engineering team initiated precautionary inspections on the locking mechanism of fuel control switch on all our Boeing 787 aircraft,” its Flight Operations Department said in a communication to its pilots. “The inspections have been

o Aviation regulator orders investigation into locking feature on switches of Boeing models

MUMBAI: Air India’s inspection of the locking feature on the fuel control switches of its existing Boeing 787 aircraft found no issues, an internal communication circulated within the airline said. The switches have come under scrutiny following last month’s crash of an Air India jet that killed 260 people after a preliminary probe by Indian investigators found that they

had flipped from run position to cutoff shortly after takeoff. India’s aviation regulator earlier this week ordered the country’s airlines to investigate the locking feature on the switches of several Boeing models. The order comes after Boeing notified operators that the fuel switch locks on its jets were safe. But it was in line with a Special

Taipei holds civilian drill to prepare for attack by China

South Korea hit by most rainfall in 120 years SEOUL: Parts of South Korea were battered by torrential rains yesterday, with one region pummelled by the most rainfall per hour since full records began in 1904, the country’s weather agency said. The heavy rains were due to “warm and moist air flowing in along the edge of the North Pacific High, triggering strong atmospheric instability”, the official added.

TAIPEI: The busy streets of Taipei came to a brief standstill yesterday when air raid sirens sent thousands of people into underground shelters in a rehearsal for a Chinese attack. The annual civilian drill is being held in cities across Taiwan this week, alongside military training, to prepare the self-governed island for a potential Chinese invasion. At 1.30pm (0530 GMT) sirens were heard across Taipei, bringing the capital city of 2.5 million people to a halt for half an hour. Traffic was required to stop and people were directed into shelters, including underground car parks and subway stations. The drills also involved simulating wartime aid distribution and a mass-casualty event. Since taking office last year, Taiwanese President Lai Ching-te has sought to raise public awareness on the threat posed by China. Of the drills, 25-year-old Oscar Wang said: “I think this is necessary because tensions across the strait are so high right now. It is important to let us ordinary people become more familiar with evacuation routes.“ Taiwan is also keen to show the world, especially its key security backer Washington, that it is serious about boosting its defence capability. Taiwanese regular troops were joined by the largest-ever mobilisation of reservists for the 10-day “Han Kuang” military drills, which end today. Rather than only repelling a Chinese attack on its shores,

Taiwanese troops this year also practised fighting invading forces in city streets. “It is as much training as acclimating the population to modern warfare,“ said Kitsch Liao of US think tank Atlantic Council. Heavily armed troops carrying US-provided anti-aircraft Stinger missiles stormed Taipei’s metro system in a nighttime exercise. High-tech mobile missile launchers from the United States were positioned around the capital and elsewhere, in full view of the public. Shoppers in a Taipei supermarket recently became participants in a drill simulating a Chinese missile strike. “I did not know there was going to be a drill,“ Yang Shu-ting, 70, told AFP. “My heart was beating very fast and I was inevitably nervous. I think the point is to let you know where you should hide if something happens.” Troops have simulated various scenarios, including “grey zone harassment”, tactics that fall short of an act of war, and “long-range precision strikes”, defence officials said. Several minor collisions involving military vehicles during the exercises showed the challenge of manoeuvring through Taiwan’s narrow streets. Defence expert Chieh Chung said such mishaps are “difficult to avoid” in urban areas. “In Taiwan, many roads and bridges create significant limitations for armoured vehicles when they move through,“ said Chieh, a researcher at the Association of Strategic Foresight in Taipei.” – AFP

South Korean broadcasters ran videos of severe flooding in Seosan, with water swamping markets and apartment complexes, as well as submerging parked cars. Residents in Hongseong county and South Chungcheong province were ordered to “evacuate immediately to a safe location” yesterday morning due to flooding from a nearby stream. Several schools and nurseries in the county were also closed. One driver was killed in Osan, a

South Korea typically experiences monsoon rains in July but three areas in the country’s South Chungcheong province experienced some of the heaviest hourly downpours on record this week, official weather data showed. The western Seosan area was hit by rainfall peaking at 114.9mm per hour, “a level typically seen only once in 100 years”, a weather agency official told AFP, adding that this was the highest rate since 1904.

An aerial view of the flooding caused by torrential rain in Yesan, South Korea. – REUTERSPIC

Town recaptured, claims Myanmar junta YANGON: Myanmar’s junta claimed yesterday to have ousted armed rebels who captured a town near the military’s main officer training academy after a year-long battle. The northeastern town of had retaken the town after “566 armed engagements within 11 operational months”. A rare one-page spread in the newspaper showed soldiers holding rifles aloft in celebration and detailed the battle, admitting initial attacks led to officers and enlisted men “sacrificing their lives”.

Hiker airlifted after fall at Indonesian volcano JAKARTA: A 46-year-old Swiss hiker was airlifted to a hospital in Bali after suffering multiple injuries in a fall while trekking on Mount Rinjani, Indonesia’s second-highest volcano, located in Lombok. Benedikt Emmenegger was the Rinjani Squad, the National Search and Rescue Agency, forest rangers and volunteers was quickly mobilised. Yarman explained that

Yarman, thanking all involved for their swift and professional response. Mount Rinjani has come under renewed scrutiny following a series of recent incidents, including the death of 26-year-old Brazilian hiker Juliana Marins, who was found in June after falling into a ravine. In May, 57-year-old Malaysian climber Rennie Abdul Ghani died in a fall while another Malaysian trekker was injured in late June. Authorities have advised hikers to exercise caution while the Indonesian Tourism Ministry has urged the use of certified guides and licensed trekking operators. – Bernama

Nawnghkio was seized by opposition fighters last summer, after some of the disparate groups organised a combined offensive which secured a string of victories against the military. Nawnghkio is about 40km from Pyin Oo Lwin, the town that hosts the country’s main military officer school. Its capture was a victory for ethnic fighters from the Ta’ang National Liberation Army (TNLA) and the pro-democracy People’s Defence Forces. But the junta said in state media The Global New Light of Myanmar it

emergency responders coordinated with the Mataram Basarnas and Bali Air, which was contacted through the hiker’s insurance, to arrange a helicopter evacuation. Emmenegger was evacuated from the site at 4.58pm and flown to a hospital in Kuta, Bali. A preliminary medical report stated that he sustained fractures to his thigh and arm, along with bleeding near the eye. “Safety is our top priority,” said

But “by combining strategic ground and air military tactics”, the military captured “the whole Nawnghkio area” by Wednesday, it said. In a statement, the TNLA did not acknowledge the junta’s claim but said “it has been difficult to continue administrative work in the town due to the heavy offensive” and has had “moved civil administration services to safe locations”. – AFP

descending the Pelawangan trail towards Segara Anak lake on Wednesday when the incident occurred, according to the Mount Rinjani National Park Authority. “Rescue teams sprang into action after the incident was reported at 11.25am local time,” said its head Yarman in a statement. A joint operation involving park officials, medical personnel,