19/05/2025

International alliance of charities lighting up lives Team led by ex-banker provides free surgery to children born with cleft lip, cleft palate and other facial deformities. Report on — page 6

MONDAY MAY 19, 2025

RM1

Malaysian Paper www.thesun.my RM1.00 PER COPY

SCAN ME No. 8795 PP 2644/12/2012 (031195)

Transport deputy minister pushes for vehicles designed with sophisticated technology to assess physical capabilities of drivers before unlocking ignition system. ‘Smart’ cars to boost safety

Report on — page 5

It could be a reality to have future vehicles that cannot be driven if the onboard AI-powered systems detect that the driver is drowsy, unwell or impaired. – AMIRUL SYAFIQ/THESUN

Platform would help consumers compare costs as significant variations occur across different outlets: Economist Proposal for app to check prices of pharmaceutical products

Govt to study import plan to address swine fever outbreak Suggestion by association to source meat from Thailand, Brazil and China to be reviewed by Veterinary Services Dept.

Report on — page 3

Report on — page 4

MONDAY | MAY 19, 2025

2

KUALA LUMPUR: The Migrant Repatriation Programme 2.0 has been extended to April 30 next year beginning today, said Immigration Department deputy director-general (operations) Jafri Embok Taha. He said the programme offers foreigners without valid documents to voluntarily return to their original country. “At the same time, enforcement operations will carry on as usual even with the repatriation programme in force,” he said during a media conference after attending Ops Kutip at a shopping complex on Saturday. He said enforcement operations Malaysia bids farewell to giant pandas Fu Wa, Feng Yi SEPANG: Giant pandas Fu Wa and Feng Yi were officially sent home to China yesterday, concluding their stay in Malaysia since May 21, 2014 under the terms of the International Giant Panda Conservation Cooperation Project. The momentous send-off held at the Animal Hotel, Kuala Lumpur International Airport was attended by Natural Resources and Environmental Sustainability Minister Nik Nazmi Nik Ahmad, its secretary-general Datuk Dr Ching Too Kim and representatives from the Chinese Embassy. In a statement, the ministry said the collaboration stands as a symbol of the close friendship between Malaysia and China, and reflects their shared commitment to sustainability under the Malaysia Madani agenda. “Therefore, Malaysia will continue to be committed to working with the People’s Republic of China in the conservation of the giant panda species, and the collaboration is expected to further strengthen the relationship between Malaysia and China diplomatically and economically.” The ministry added that Malaysia has recorded extraordinary success in its ex-situ conservation efforts, including the three panda cubs born to the pair during their time here. All three panda cubs Nuan Nuan, Yi Yi and Sheng Yi have since been returned to China in accordance with the agreement. Nuan Nuan was repatriated on Nov 14, 2017 while Yi Yi and Sheng Yi followed on Aug 29, 2023. The ministry said the conservation partnership is set to continue through a new agreement signed on April 16 during the state visit of Chinese President Xi Jinping to Malaysia. “This renewed agreement allows Malaysia to receive another pair of giant pandas for a period of 10 years, from 2025 to 2035. Their arrival is expected later this year.” – Bernama

Kelantan Crown Prince takes part in night run KOTA BHARU: The Tengku Mahkota of Kelantan Tengku Muhammad Fakhry Petra participated in the Night Colour Run held in conjunction with the state-level National Youth Day Festival on Saturday. He joined over 1,000 participants on a 1.9km walk that began at Dataran Rehal and ended at the Sultan Muhammad IV Stadium. Tengku Muhammad Fakhry later officiated at the festival’s launch and presented the Perdana Belia Negara Awards to three male recipients, three female recipients and three organisations in recognition of their contributions, Bernama reported. The four-day festival, which began on May 14, is an initiative to honour and recognise the role of youth in national development. There were interactive exhibitions by government agencies and NGOs as well as a cultural arts symphony organised by the Kelantan State Tourism Information Centre. The run served as the festival’s grand finale. technologies, we can enhance the visitor experience, engage diverse communities and ensure that our cultural narratives are preserved for future generations.” Aaron also encouraged local museums to digitise their collections, adopt virtual and augmented reality technologies, introduce interactive digital exhibits, develop mobile applications and online platforms as well as strengthen their community engagement and inclusivity efforts. He emphasised that museums are more than just buildings. “A museum is a living institution that connects us to our past, guides us in the present and inspires us for the future. In a rapidly changing world, they remind us of the values that unite us – understanding, respect and acceptance.” At a media conference, Kamarul said the proposed Act aims to establish an official museum database and a museum council to serve as an advisory and supervisory body for museums nationwide. “We want to ensure that all new museums established going forward align with the cultural norms of our society,” he said, noting the existence of museums abroad with explicit or controversial themes. He said while the National Heritage Act 2005 (Act 645) addresses heritage sites, monuments as well as tangible and intangible heritage, it does not comprehensively regulate museum policy. “This new law follows international standards and global practices. We’ll also introduce a rating system and regulate new museums, especially private ones.”

VINTAGE BEAUTY ... . His Majesty the King of Malaysia Sultan Ibrahim mingling with car enthusiasts at the Volkswagen Classic exhibition in Johor Bahru yesterday. – PIC COURTESY OF ROYAL PRESS OFFICE

Ministry finalising new law to regulate museum activities o Legislation aims to provide clear legal

– spaces that inspire creativity, critical thinking and a deeper appreciation for our shared humanity.” Aaron was speaking on the sidelines of the Malaysia International Museums Day Seminar 2025 held yesterday at M Resort Hotel Kuala Lumpur. Also present was Museums Department director-general Datuk Kamarul Baharin A. Kasim. On the delay in finalising the Act, originally announced in 2023, Aaron said extensive stakeholder engagement is necessary before it can be gazetted. “We have many museums in the country, including those owned by state governments and the private sector. Out of the 232 recognised museums in Malaysia, only 22 are federal museums.” Aaron said the ministry has requested government funding to upgrade and equip museums with the latest technology. Earlier in his keynote address, Aaron said the ministry is committed to ensuring that museums reflect the values of inclusivity, accessibility, sustainability and diversity. He said the ministry would collaborate closely with the Museums Department to elevate the standards of local institutions. “In an age where technology permeates every facet of our lives, it is imperative that our cultural institutions evolve to meet the expectations and needs of the modern world. Digital transformation offers us the opportunity to preserve our rich heritage while making it accessible to a global audience. “By integrating digital

framework for cultural and heritage institutions and ensure effective management and sustainability

Ű BY IKHWAN ZULKAFLEE newsdesk@thesundaily.com

managed

effectively

and

sustainably. He added that the Bill may be tabled in Parliament before the end of the year. “We are currently engaging stakeholders at both the state and federal levels, as well as from the private sector. “The ministry’s goal is to create museums that are not only educational but also transformative

PETALING JAYA: The National Unity Ministry is in the final stages of drafting a new legislation to regulate museum activities nationwide, said its minister Datuk Aaron Ago Dagang. He said the Act is intended to provide a clear legal framework for museums and to ensure they are

Migrant Repatriation Programme extended to April 30 next year

such as Ops Kutip are vital in reducing the number of illegal immigrants in the country, and to tackle issues due to their presence. He added that 5,090 operations were conducted throughout the country with 67,574 individuals checked as of May 15. Jafri said of the total, 1,886 were found to be United Nations High Commissioner For Refugees cardholders. He said 19,193 illegals were detained along with 680 employers for various immigration offences while another 15,422 illegals were detained at entry points attempting

to either enter or leave the country. “We don’t have an accurate number of how many illegals are out there but based on the number of arrests, there is an increase compared with previously, with operations being conducted nearly daily throughout the country.” On the two-hour long operation yesterday, he said 964 people – 273 foreigners and 691 locals – were checked and 143 people arrested, including 56 Indonesians, 32 Pakistanis, 26 Bangladeshis, 10 Indian and Myanmar nationals each, four Syrians, three Nepalis and an Afghan and a Chinese. – Bernama

MONDAY | MAY 19, 2025

3

App to facilitate smarter healthcare product purchases

Zahid said the ministry, through Kemas, had also allocated RM1.06 million for community development and entrepreneurship programmes, along with another RM1.27 million for skills education that would directly benefit Sabahans. He said in driving rural economic growth, the ministry is also strengthening economic empowerment programmes such as the Mini Estet Sejahtera programme, Desa Harapan programme, Madani Rural Entrepreneurs initiative and expanding the reach of digital economy centres throughout rural areas in Sabah. Zahid also announced an allocation of RM500,000 for elevator upgrading and RM500,000 for water tank repairs for residents at the Seri Keramat People’s Housing Project. MCMC to review 4G coverage disparity: Minister CYBERJAYA: The Malaysian Communications and Multimedia Commission (MCMC) will examine the disparity in 4G Coverage of Populated Areas (CoPA) among telecommunications companies (telcos) in different locations, said Communications Minister Datuk Fahmi Fadzil. He said although Malaysia has achieved an overall cover rate of 92% for Sarawak and 98.70% nationwide for the first quarter of this year, coverage levels vary significantly amongst telcos. “Some telcos have CoPA as low as 76%, while others at 86%,” he told reporters after officiating the World Telecommunication and Information Society Day 2025 on Saturday. Fahmi said he had instructed MCMC to provide detailed reports showing both the national aggregate and individual telco’s CoPA, broken down by state. “We want to make sure that when Malaysians pay for internet packages, they receive coverage across the country, not just in selected areas. We’re paying for nationwide access.” Fahmi stressed that 4G services must be available throughout Malaysia, and that the government had been actively working to enhance network-sharing among telcos. “I’ve worked hard to get all telcos to participate in network sharing, and we formalised this through a recently published framework,”he said. On another development, Fahmi said the soon-to-be-enforced Online Safety Act (OnSA) 2024 would play a crucial role in holding social media platforms accountable for the content they host, particularly in protecting users from scams and online harm. He emphasised that OnSA would compel platforms to share the responsibility of ensuring a safer digital environment. “One of the key objectives is to make sure that social media platforms are responsible for the kind of content available on their platforms.” Fahmi also raised concerns over the lack of action by major platforms, especially Facebook, in tackling scam and gambling advertisements, despite these being paid content. “For example, there are many scam and gambling ads, yet Facebook hasn’t done enough to remove them – simply because scammers are paying for them. “As such, we’re waiting for the Online Safety Act to receive royal assent, and once it comes into effect, we believe that OnSA will play a pivotal role,” he added. OnSA was passed in Parliament last December. It requires social media platform providers to meet three core responsibilities – ensuring platform safety, protecting children under the age of 13 and limiting access to harmful content. Platforms will also be required to issue clear user guidelines, including terms of use, and provide mechanisms for users to report harmful or offensive content. – Bernama

o Platform would ensure consumers aware of medicine prices as steep variations occur at private clinics and pharmacies

Ű BY IKHWAN ZULKAFLEE newsdesk@thesundaily.com

PETALING JAYA: A mobile application which allows users to compare the prices of medications at private clinics and hospitals could be the ideal solution to help consumers make informed healthcare decisions, says economist Prof Emeritus Barjoyai Bardai. He said such a platform would ensure consumers are aware of the prices of medicines in the market before making a purchase. “At the moment, medicine prices at over-the counter pharmacies vary significantly. In the Klang Valley alone, there are many pharmacies, and since prices were previously unregulated, some were selling medicines at double the price compared with competitors. “This should not continue, as consumers who fail to diligently compare prices may incur unnecessary financial losses,” he told theSun. Barjoyai said the government should consider developing the app in line with the enforcement of the mandatory price display under the Price Control and Anti-Profiteering Act 2011 (Act 723), which came into effect on May 1. “Just like pharmacies, private healthcare facilities also charge varying prices for medication. Unless someone visits several clinics or hospitals, it’s hard to know which one offers more affordable services. “But if there were an app that allowed users to compare treatment and medication costs at nearby facilities, it would empower consumers to make smarter choices. It might also encourage clinics to standardise pricing to remain competitive.” During a TikTok Live session by a senior Health Ministry officer who discussed the mandatory display of medicine prices in private clinics and pharmacies last Wednesday, it was revealed that a mobile app is in development to help users compare medicine prices across private clinics and pharmacies. Barjoyai, however, was puzzled over the opposition from some healthcare groups to the implementation in the private sector. “Displaying prices has long been mandatory across retail sectors, from hypermarkets to market traders. Pharmacies are also required to

Barjoyai says an app that allows users to compare treatment and medication costs would empower consumers and encourage outlets to standardise pricing. – ADIB RAWI YAHYA/THESUN

memorised the Quran) aged seven to 12, who not only memorised Juz Amma, which is the last or 30th part of the Quran, but who also followed a systematic and phased Quranic study syllabus. Meanwhile, Ahmad Zahid said the Tabika Tunas Istimewa@Kemas provided appropriate early education opportunities for children with special needs, particularly autistic children, so that they could enjoy fair and comprehensive education. “Through Kemas, I have also requested for care and attention to be extended to Kemas nurseries and preschools as well as the Desa community centres. Any Kemas preschool or nursery in a dilapidated condition, especially in Sabah, must be upgraded immediately so that our children can use them comfortably.” ‘unbundled’ billing requirement, patients could now see charges such as RM5 for registration, RM10 for medicine, RM5 for disposables, RM5 for waste disposal and RM5 each for nursing and infectious disease notifications. This would raise the total bill to around RM110,” he explained in a WhatsApp reply to theSun . Shanmuganathan warned that the shift would not only drive up costs but also increase the administrative load for GPs, who have traditionally absorbed or waived minor fees to keep care affordable. On Sunday, the Health Ministry clarified that there is no policy change or new directive requiring private medical clinics to provide itemised billing by default. It said itemised bills are only mandatory upon a patient’s request and must be issued at no extra charge to help patients understand the breakdown of service, treatment and medication costs. “The right of patients to request an itemised bill is stipulated under the Private Healthcare Facilities and Services (Private Hospitals and Other Private Healthcare Facilities) Regulations 2006,” the ministry said in a statement. It emphasised that continued collaboration among stakeholders will enhance healthcare quality and safeguard patient rights, in line with Madani values, particularly “well-being”, which promotes equal rights for both patients and private providers.

comply. So it’s unclear why certain groups in the private healthcare sector are objecting to this move,” he said. The mandate to display drug prices at general practice clinics has sparked concerns that it could trigger medical inflation. Federation of Private Medical Practitioners’ Associations Malaysia (FPMPAM) president Dr Shanmuganathan TV Ganeson said the enforcement would impact livelihoods and restrict patient access to affordable care. He said GPs nationwide have long practised a “bundled fee” model, in which charges for administrative tasks, consultations, nursing, medication and minor procedures are combined into one affordable sum for the entire visit. With the new move, Shanmuganathan said GPs may no longer be able to pool the services under a single bill, and a typical clinic visit could now cost patients over RM100. “The bundled model mirrors the Diagnostic Related Groups (DRG) pricing system, which helps contain costs and offers predictability for patients. “For instance, treating a common condition like dengue fever might typically include: RM35 for consultation, RM20 for medicine and RM40 for blood tests, totalling RM95, with no separate charges for registration, nursing, disposables, utilities or compliance documentation. “However, under the new itemised or

More than RM1b allocated for rural development in Sabah PUTATAN: The Rural and Regional Development Ministry has allocated RM1.11 billion for rural development in Sabah this year, says Deputy Prime Minister Datuk Seri Dr Ahmad Zahid Hamidi. such as roads needs to be upgraded and improved,” he said at the closing ceremony of Sentuhan Kasih Desa Madani Bersama Pimpinan event on Saturday night.

Zahid said to uplift every rural child from an early age and ensure no one is left behind, the ministry is currently implementing three high impact early education initiatives, now in the pilot phase, reported Bernama. He said the Smart Classroom@Kemas initiative introduced a high-tech kindergarten and nursery model with the integration of digital teaching and learning, smart infrastructure facilities and efficient governance. He added that the PeliTa@Kemas Programme, is aimed at producing a generation of young Huffaz (those who have fully

Zahid, who is also the rural and regional development minister, said the allocation covered social infrastructure projects, including construction of rural roads, provision of electricity and water supply systems. He said there is still a significant gap that must be addressed, particularly in terms of basic infrastructure, economic access, education and rural digitalisation in Sabah. “There are no major electricity issues in urban areas, so rural areas must also have good electricity supply. Similarly, rural infrastructure

MONDAY | MAY 19, 2025

READ OUR

HERE

4

Malaysian Paper

/thesun

Dept to review import plan amid swine fever outbreak

Sarawak to upgrade airport

SIBU: The Sarawak government will upgrade the Tanjung Manis Airport in the Mukah Division, about 112km from here, to enable larger aircraft to land. The Sarawak Timber Industry Development Corporation said the airport, which was opened in 2001, is only able to accommodate light aircraft and the upgrading project is estimated to cost between RM300 million and RM800 million, subject to the results of a feasibility study that is being carried out. “With better facilities, the Tanjung Manis Airport is expected to be the main entry point to the Central Region, spurring economic growth and opening job opportunities for locals,” it said in a statement. The airport upgrading project involves the construction of a new terminal and air traffic control tower, runway extension, as well as immigration, Customs and safety facilities. The project launch ceremony was officiated by Sarawak Premier Tan Sri Abang Johari Tun Openg at Dewan IKS Pusaka in Tanjung Manis on Saturday. The corporation said the project is a key incentive in the development planning for the Central Region, comprising the divisions of Kapit, Sibu, Sarikei and Mukah, that is aimed at stimulating economic growth and improving the living standards of local communities. Under this initiative, the construction of the Rajang-Jalan Pasi Bridge has been completed and was officiated by Abang Johari on Saturday. This infrastructure cuts the travel distance from Tanjung Manis to Sarikei from 122km to 53km. The Kampung Tanjung Manis Expansion Scheme, involving the construction of 69 semi-detached houses on a 6.92ha site, has also been planned to improve rural living standards by providing comprehensive basic amenities. The Sarawak government will develop the Anjung Usahawan project, which will feature seven double-storey commercial shoplots as modern business premises for local entrepreneurs, particularly SME operators. “In a bid to promote Tanjung Manis as a tourism centre, plans are afoot to develop a golf course and resort near Pantai Belawai and the Tanjung Manis Airport, complete with facilities such as chalets, a marina and a three-star hotel,” it added. – Bernama young age. The scheme is open to individuals aged 18 and above, and the government provides annual protection contributions for members.” He said there are 5,431 patrol teams involving 8,529 Neighbourhood Watch Areas, with 108,620 members nationwide. In Perlis, 142 such areas have been established, with 97 active teams. He emphasised that the scheme is not just an ordinary patrol but also symbolises the spirit of safeguarding the area against crime and social disharmony. – Bernama

Bear caught after entering home KUANTAN: A sun bear has been captured by the Civil Defence Force after it wandered into a residence in Taman Tanah Putih, Pekan here. Pekan district Civil Defence Force officer Capt Ahmad Azmi Nafiah said the bear damaged several items in the house, supposedly in search of food at 4.30am on Saturday. “The bear then climbed out of the house. It is believed to be a pet bear that escaped from a nearby residential area,” he said in a statement. He added that they received an emergency call regarding the incident at 8.36am and five Civil Defence Force personnel were dispatched to the scene. “Upon reaching the site at 8.57am, a team from the Wildlife and National Parks Department arrived a few minutes later,” he said. According to the Veterinary Services Department, there were 401 pig farms in Peninsular Malaysia and 118 in East Malaysia as of 2023. chairman Wong Fu Sheng said the number of pig farms has decreased by 25% following a major outbreak last year. Wong said the Valdor, Sungai Jawi area has the highest number of pig farms in the state. “The African swine fever outbreak forced farmers to reduce their livestock numbers to avoid overcrowding, which could speed up the spreading of the virus. “Many farmers here are still recovering from the losses they suffered as they were forced to cull their pigs to contain the outbreak. African swine fever is still our biggest challenge.” He also said the price of maize, a key feed component, has risen from RM800 per tonne before the Covid-19 pandemic to RM2,000 at its peak. “On top of dealing with the African swine fever outbreak, the rising cost of feed is putting further pressure on us,” he said.

address African swine fever, industry players are urged to upgrade their farms to a modern pig farming (MPF) system, which is proven to reduce the risk of diseases. Mohamad welcomed support from the governments of Penang, Perak and Sabah for MPF implementation. He also noted that Sarawak and Negeri Sembilan are taking steps to establish special pig farming areas (PFA) dedicated to the pig industry. MPF and PFA use modern techniques to improve biosecurity and minimise the chance of disease outbreaks on farms. While the transition to MPF requires significant investment, the ministry is ready to assist stakeholders through a streamlined process and plans to hold an engagement session soon. “It is our hope that these measures would help stabilise the pork supply, benefit consumers and farmers, and enable us to achieve a 90% self-sufficiency rate in local pork production by 2030,” said Mohamad. Penang Pig Farmers Association

o Proposal comes after several farms in Selangor closed, causing meat supply shortage in market: Food security minister

KUALA LUMPUR: The Veterinary Services Department will review a proposal from the Federation of Pork Sellers Associations to import pork from Thailand, Brazil and China as a temporary measure to overcome local supply shortages. Agriculture and Food Security Minister Datuk Seri Mohamad Sabu said the proposal comes after several pig farms in Selangor were closed due to an outbreak of African swine fever. “Malaysia is still able to import pork from countries in Europe, Australia, the United States, Canada and the United Kingdom. “We encourage importers to source pork from these countries.” He highlighted that the shortage has hurt local pig farmers and led to a sharp increase in fresh pork prices,

impacting consumers. A whole local pig is now priced at RM1,800 per 100kg, rising from between RM1,300 and RM1,400 per 100kg since last year. The Agriculture and Food Security Ministry previously said thousands of pigs were culled in Selangor and Malacca, which forced a drop in pork supply and pushed meat prices higher. Mohamad said the ministry would work closely with the Domestic Trade and Cost of Living Ministry to review proposals for pork price controls. Price regulations, under the Price Control and Anti-Profiteering Act 2011, are typically applied during festive seasons when demand is high, Bernama reported. For a long-term solution to

Malacca unemployment rate down to 1.8% MALACCA: The state unemployment rate for the fourth quarter of last year dropped to 1.8% from 2.6% in 2023, said Malacca Chief Minister Datuk Seri Ab Rauf Yusoh. personal development, as well as social and religious values.” He was speaking after officiating at the state-level Youth Day celebration on Saturday. COSMIC WONDER ... Visitors viewing one of the displays at the National Planetarium, which provides information about planets and outer space through captivating shows and exhibits. – ADIB RAWI YAHYA/THESUN

He said the department team fired a tranquiliser at the bear to subdue it before taking it back to its base in Kuantan. – Bernama Youths urged to join patrol scheme

He said his administration is committed to involving youths not just in programmes but also from planning to policy implementation. He expressed belief that a strong government-youth relationship would nurture visionary and competitive young leaders, adding that the state government would continue providing infrastructure, opportunities and guidance to ensure sustainable youth development. He said the state government established a Youth State Assembly with 33 representatives from each state constituency to provide leadership training and involve youths in grassroots policy-making. – Bernama

ARAU: Youths have been urged to join the Voluntary Patrol Scheme initiative, which plays a key role in enhancing security within Neighbourhood Watch Areas. National Unity and Integration Department director-general Datuk Che Roslan Che Daud said youth involvement in the scheme could help develop a sense of responsibility and concern for security in their respective residential areas. “We encourage youth involvement in the scheme so that they foster a spirit of unity and volunteerism from a

The event was also attended by Youth and Sports Deputy Minister Adam Adli Abdul Halim and state Youth, Sports and NGO Committee chairman Datuk V.P. Shanmugam. Ab Rauf said the state government is focused on empowering skilled youths by strengthening technical and vocational education and training (TVET) to meet industry needs and position Malacca as the national TVET centre, ensuring its youths remain competitive.

He said the achievement demonstrates the effectiveness of the Malacca government’s policies in creating job opportunities, especially for the youth in the state. “Malacca is home to more than 200,000 youths. They represent the future energy of the state and the country, and are among the most valuable assets,” he said. “Various initiatives have been and continue to be implemented, focusing on job marketability, entrepreneurship, education,

MONDAY | MAY 19, 2025

5

Driver-screening ‘smart’ vehicles to boost road safety

Growing challenge of waste fires for firefighters

KOTA BHARU: Waste fires should not be treated as ordinary incidents as they pose serious health hazards and could even claim lives, making suppression efforts particularly challenging for the Fire and Rescue Department. Such fires often smoulder beneath piles of tyres and discarded plastics, producing thick smoke that remains a persistent threat to emergency responders and residents. When toxic waste is involved, the dangers multiply, with the resulting smoke capable of causing dizziness, nausea, vomiting and long-term health effects. Kelantan fire director Farhan Sufyan Borhan described waste fires as a systemic issue involving various types of waste, each under the purview of different agencies, such as the Department of Environment, Atomic Energy Licensing Board (AELB), Solid Waste Management and Public Cleansing Corporation and local authorities. “The four main categories are sewage, solid waste, both domestic and scheduled, radioactive waste and chemical waste. We step in when a fire breaks out and lives are at risk, but before and after that, other agencies must play their role,” he told Bernama recently. Under the National Security Council Directive No. 20, the fire department leads disaster response involving chemical, radiological, nuclear and hazardous materials, while AELB provides technical expertise in radiological and nuclear emergencies. Farhan said Kelantan recorded 207 waste related open burning cases last year out of 1,827 incidents overall, with waste collection sites posing significant risks when unfiltered waste is allowed to accumulate. “These are smouldering fires, slow-burning and hidden beneath piles of rubbish. They’re not easily visible but can spread without warning – that’s the real danger.” He added that extinguishing these fires is no simple task as it often requires moving waste piles using heavy machinery such as excavators and using large volumes of water. “Sometimes, a relay pumping operation from a nearby river is our only option. But we don’t own heavy machinery, so we have to rely on help from other agencies. “Many people are unaware that we are not a free service. There are limits and legal structures. Still, when lives are at stake, our team responds without hesitation.” He explained that the Hazardous Materials Unit would be deployed if the fire involved toxic or hazardous substances. KUALA LUMPUR: A total of 5,800 individuals were detected to be involved in drug abuse around the capital during the first three months of this year, marking a 13.8% drop compared with the same period last year. National Anti-Drug Agency director-general Datuk Ruslin Jusoh said current statistics in Kuala Lumpur show a drug and substance abuse rate of 253 addicts per 100,000 population. “The main drug category of choice is amphetamine-type stimulants, accounting for 65% or 3,768 individuals from January to March this year.” He was speaking during the KL Car Free Morning event held in conjunction with the 2025 Anti-Drug Day at the Kuala Lumpur City Hall Square yesterday. Over 1,000 participants took part in a five-kilometre run along the main roads around the capital. – Bernama Drug abuse in KL drops nearly 14%

o Deputy minister calls for inclusion of technology to lock ignition system if motorist detected to be drowsy, ill or impaired

said Malaysia recorded 134,206 road crashes and 1,050 fatalities. Fatigue and microsleep were identified by police as major contributors. He explained that fatigue is not only caused by overwork but could also stem from conditions such as sleep apnea, diabetes or unhealthy lifestyles. “Many Malaysians are unaware they have sleep disorders. A US study found individuals with sleep apnea are 123% more likely to be involved in road crashes. Even reducing sleep from eight to six hours raises crash risk by 33%.” Louis and his team have launched a world-first initiative – the Sleep and Fatigue Recovery and Management Programme – endorsed by the United Nations. The two-day programme, developed with support from the Malaysian Institute of Road Safety Research, Human Resource Development Corporation and the Malaysia Productivity Corporation, includes medical sleep assessments, stress evaluations and aritificial intelligence (AI)-based microsleep detection. “Through AI and wearable medical devices, we can now predict health risks linked to poor sleep. For instance, if you’re consistently sleeping only four hours a night, you could develop hypertension in six months, diabetes in two years and potentially be involved in a microsleep-induced crash.” He stressed that while in-vehicle drowsiness detection systems are useful, public education on sleep health must remain the top priority. “I urge employers to introduce sleep health programmes for their workers. These initiatives not only support employee well-being but also qualify under sustainability and productivity frameworks.”

that could help mitigate human error, enhance vehicle safety and improve infrastructure. He added that technologies such as dashcams, advanced driver-assistance systems and telematics are empowering both enforcement agencies and road users to act more responsibly. “We’re laying the groundwork for the future rollout of an in-vehicle monitoring system. With the right safeguards, data from these systems can not only monitor behaviour but also help prevent crashes before they happen.” Reaffirming the ministry’s commitment to road safety, Hasbi urged the automotive industry to prioritise five-star-rated vehicles and adopt cutting-edge technologies, particularly in sandboxed testing zones that support micro-mobility solutions. At the event, Hasbi also witnessed the signing of a memorandum of agreement between the Malaysian Institute of Road Safety Research and Alpha International Training and Consultancy to jointly develop road safety training programmes. Alpha International chief executive Prof Dr Louis Adaikalam, who also leads the Malaysia Sleep Apnea Association, said sleep-related health issues have reached alarming levels in the country. He cited a global analytics study showing nine in 10 Malaysians experience medical problems linked to poor sleep. He added that Malaysians juggling multiple jobs are particularly vulnerable to chronic sleep deprivation, putting them at risk of microsleep, a danger he described as comparable to driving under the influence. “Over one billion people globally suffer from sleep-related issues. In fact, the US has declared it a public health epidemic.” Citing police statistics as of May 13, Louis

Ű BY QIRANA NABILLA MOHD RASHIDI newsdesk@thesundaily.com

KUALA LUMPUR: Vehicles that will not start if drivers are drowsy, unwell or impaired may soon become a reality, as Transport Deputy Minister Datuk Hasbi Habibollah calls for bold, tech-driven solutions to address road safety in Malaysia. Speaking at the MOVE Symposium at Automechanika KL 2025, Hasbi said future road safety may rely on cars that assess a driver’s fitness before unlocking the ignition system – much like a health-monitoring failsafe – to keep unfit drivers off the road. “We’re no longer just talking about how you drive, but whether you’re fit to drive at all. Why not? It’s simple technology. “If a system can detect that you’re unfit, whether due to low blood sugar or fatigue, it should be able to prevent you from starting the vehicle,” he suggested. Highlighting Malaysia’s road safety concerns, Hasbi emphasised the importance of digital innovation in reducing fatalities and risky behaviour among motorists. He pointed to fatigue training, AI-powered microsleep detection, digital fleet monitoring and the new voluntary “Track Score” rating for dashcam and telematics providers as tools

SERVICE READY ... Young army recruits performing a

march-past during the Passing Out Parade for Young Male Soldiers Series 202/2024 at the army basic training centre parade ground in Port Dickson, Negri Sembilan. yesterday. – BERNAMAPIC

Trader loses over RM19,000 in fake investment scam KUALA TERENGGANU: A woman selling fried chicken has lost RM19,050 after falling victim to a fake investment scheme. promise of RM20,060 in profits for an initial investment of just RM300.

She ended up making six payments using her savings, pawned jewellery and a loan. After more than a month with no returns, she realised she had been duped and lodged a police report at 8pm on Thursday. The case is being investigated under Section 420 of the Penal Code for cheating. – Bernama

After making the first payment, she was contacted by two women known as Zaharah and Maznah, who convinced her to make several additional transfers to access the returns.

Kuala Terengganu police chief ACP Azli Mohd Noor said the 38-year-old woman came across an investment advertisement on Facebook on April 15 and was drawn by a

MONDAY | MAY 19, 2025

FOLLOW

ON TWITTER Malaysian Paper

6

@thesundaily

Ex-banker finds new currency of life in creating smiles

PHNOM PENH: A prominent Malaysian banker-turned-social worker is bringing hope to rural Cambodians who had previously isolated themselves due to congenital facial deformities. Children and adults once living with birth defects, such as cleft lip and palate, can now smile with confidence and reconnect with family and friends free from stigma. This life-changing transformation is largely credited to Smile Cambodia vice-chairman and executive director Chan Kok Choy, who has led his team through numerous surgical missions. “It gives me happiness to see these patients smile again and their families happy. As Malaysians, we seldom see many people with cleft lip problems because our medical care is good. “Cleft lips and palate deformities are not something difficult to treat. It can be done in an hour and the recovery is fast,” he told Bernama in an interview in Phnom Penh recently. Chan, who once headed a major Malaysian bank in the Cambodian capital and later led a local financial institution, has helmed Smile Cambodia since 2015. The charity is part of Smile Asia, an

“During this three-day mission, 45 patients were screened and 30 received their life-changing operations with success. The remainder were either too young or did not meet our minimum criteria for a safe surgical procedure,” said Chan, 65, who hails from Kampar in Perak. His team also includes speech therapists and orthodontists to support post-surgery recovery, especially for children who suffer from speech impairments and low self-esteem. “Besides treating the patients, we want to improve their speech capabilities,” he added. Smile Cambodia is also planning to expand its services to include treatment for other conditions, such as microtia – a deformity of the outer ear – and burn injuries.

o Charity organisation vice-chairman leads team to provide free surgery to children with cleft lip, cleft palate and facial deformities

“These surgeries significantly transform their physical appearance and they are very appreciative. I feel so touched,” said Chan. The organisation recently carried out a surgical mission at Kampot Provincial Referral Hospital from May 1 to 3, its third mission this year. It was the 14th time Smile Cambodia collaborated with Rotary Clubs from Likas Bay, Senawang, Kuching Central, Penang and LuChou in Taiwan.

international alliance that provides free surgeries for children born with cleft lip, palate and other facial deformities. Smile Cambodia was established after the closure of Operation Smile Cambodia in early 2015. Together, both organisations have carried out nearly 5,700 surgeries across the country. Smile Cambodia alone has provided free surgeries to over 2,089 patients, ranging in age from three months to 81 years.

Madani event gives Tawau economy timely boost

the event.

TAWAU: The three-day Sabah Madani Rakyat event, held at the Tawau Municipal Council Square and concluded on May 11, proved to be a significant boost for the local community. The event benefitted not only visitors but also the local economy, especially those in the accommodation, transport, food and beverage sectors, and also among dried seafood vendors. Homestay operator Siti Fatima Hari, 55, said three houses owned by her family in Taman Muhibbah Jaya and Taman Semarak Indah were fully booked for a week at RM300 per night. “Bookings were made a month in advance and my guests came from Kota Kinabalu, Putrajaya and Kuala Lumpur. They arrived two days before the event to make early preparations. “Although my homestays were fully booked, I continued to receive numerous inquiries. I politely declined and referred them to friends who also run homestays. I received more than 10 calls asking about availability during that period,” she told Bernama. Another homestay entrepreneur, Rosa Belle Edward, 48, from Taman Ria Heights, said her two-storey accommodation with four rooms, which she has operated for the past two years, was rented out at RM300 per night for a week to government employees from Kuala Lumpur involved in the event. “From what they told me, most hotels in Tawau were fully booked and they were glad they had made their reservation with me a month before the event,” she said. “I am grateful this government-led initiative has opened up income opportunities for me and the local community. Many also rented vehicles for convenience in getting around town,” she added. Rosnani Mukbar, 53, a food stall trader near the square, reported increased sales during

One of her featured items was nasi kuning daun pisang (yellow rice wrapped in banana leaves), sold at RM6 per packet. “If nasi lemak is considered a must-have breakfast in Peninsular Malaysia, then here, breakfast is incomplete without nasi kuning . Besides chicken, the main menu features nasi kuning served with fish, either tulai (basil) or kerisi ,” she said. “I made double the profit during the event, earning more than on normal days. Apart from nasi kuning , I also sold nasi ayam penyet , mee tofu and snacks such as curry puffs and seri muka ,” she said. Hawker Suhardi Lamiding, 38, who has been selling banana fritters and beverages behind the council building, said he earned over RM100 a day during the event compared with RM50 on normal days. He described the atmosphere as lively due to the influx of visitors. Car rental operator Samsudin Kahar said six of his cars were rented out for a week, with daily rates ranging from RM60 to RM200. “They were involved in the event, renting vehicles to transport large quantities of goods,” he said. “I am grateful for this. Not only were the hotels fully booked, but transport rentals also did very well thanks to the event,” he added, hoping for more such events in Tawau. The Tanjung Tawau market also became a popular destination after the event. Entrepreneur Development and Cooperatives Minister Datuk Ewon Benedick said the programme successfully met its objectives, with over 150,000 visitors benefitting from 36 booths and more than 200 public services provided by ministries, agencies and private sector participants.

Che Murad said the Women, Family and Community Development Ministry channels RM50,000 annually to each centre to support their activities. – SYED AZAHAR SYED OSMAN/ THESUN M’sia ramps up elderly support ahead of 2030 PAPAR: A total of 190 Activity Centres for Older Persons have been registered with the Social Welfare Department and are now actively conducting programmes as Malaysia prepares to become an ageing country by 2030. Social Welfare Department Domestic Trade and Cost of Living Minister Datuk Armizan Mohd Ali, who is also Papar MP, officiated at the event. Che Murad added that Pg Abdul Halim Pg Rambang, 71, said the centre began operations in November last year and now has 155 registered members. A retired teacher, he said their programmes include community seminars.

intergenerational activities not only foster community ties but also help preserve cultural heritage through skills sharing between generations. He said the department would also introduce a new programme called PAWE@3A – Anywhere, Anyplace, Anytime, which allows elderly development activities to take place without the need for a dedicated building. The sessions are supported through strategic partnerships with government agencies, non governmental organisations and local communities. In Sabah, 23 activity centres are currently operating with 6,471 members. Two more centres will be opened in Kota Belud and Pantai Dalit in October. Kampung Benoni centre chairman

“We are very grateful to have this centre located near Assalam Benoni Jamek Mosque,” he said. Meanwhile, Domestic Trade and Cost of Living deputy secretary general (operations) Farah Adura Hamidi said the 2025 Kembara Kasih programme, held for the first time in Sabah, aims to bring ministry services directly to rural communities. She said the ministry has introduced buses and trucks as local social support centres after assessing the challenges residents face in accessing ministry services. “These buses and trucks will be handed to the Sabah State Welfare Foundation for use in reaching out to communities in need,” she said. – Bernama

director-general Datuk Che Murad Sayang Ramjan said the Women, Family and Community Development Ministry channels RM50,000 annually to each centre to support their activities. “The members include former government officers, private sector employees and the public who contribute ideas and help make the centres more vibrant and welcoming,” he said at the launch of a new centre in Kampung Benoni yesterday. The centres offer a variety of activities, including health checks, physical training suitable for the elderly and intergenerational programmes involving local youths, who learn traditional skills such as handicraft.

MONDAY | MAY 19, 2025

7

Mexican ship crashes into Brooklyn Bridge, two killed

subject will again come up as the Philippines hosts the Asean summit in 2026,” she said. The tourism chief underscored the potential of enhanced regional cooperation despite competition among Asean countries. “Competition is healthy, but collaboration is healthier in a sense that Asean coming together to work as a force for good for the world would benefit all our countries.” She cited the Philippines’ partnership with Thailand as an example, pointing to the implementation of their “Two Countries, One Destination” campaign. Frasco also highlighted the Philippines’ cultural and culinary diversity as key selling points to Asean tourists. “What we bring to the table is a story of a proud people ... the result of generations of influence. You arrive in the Philippines as a guest, but you leave as family.” – Bernama Duo held for blackmailing Spurs star Son SEOUL: A South Korean court issued arrest warrants on Saturday for two people accused of blackmailing Tottenham Hotspurs captain Son Heung-min. The accused – a woman in her 20s surnamed Yang and a man in his 40s surnamed Yong – were taken into custody earlier last week with police seeking court approval for their formal detention. According to Seoul’s Yonhap news agency and other local media, Yang is reportedly Son’s former girlfriend and is alleged to have received 300 million won (RM919,733) last year in exchange for “staying silent” after claiming she was pregnant with his child. She is said to have sent Son an ultrasound image of the alleged foetus. The Seoul Central District Court issued warrants for the duo late on Saturday, citing risks of them “fleeing and destroying evidence”, its spokesperson said. Yang is suspected of extortion and Yong of attempted extortion. Yong, believed to be Yang’s romantic partner, stands accused of attempting to extort 70 million won from Son this year. Son refused to pay and filed a complaint against the pair. The duo appeared in court earlier on Saturday, both bound with a rope for the hearing. Yang – wearing a tracksuit and a face mask – only responded to one question after the hearing, saying “No” when asked whether she had conspired in the blackmail. The footballer’s agency, Son & Football Limited, alleged earlier this week that the duo “threatened the player (Son) by saying they would spread false information”, and that Son is “unequivocally the victim” in the case. Police are still investigating the case, including the authenticity of the ultrasound image Yang reportedly sent to Son, based on mobile phones and other items seized during the suspects’ arrest, Yonhap reported. – AFP

Brooklyn resident Nick Corso, 23, who was standing near the water. He had been poised to take a photo, but when he realised what was happening he switched to video. “Lots of screaming, some sailors hanging from the masts, looked like panic happening on the ship. “I didn’t see anyone fall into the water but lots of people up top. People ran back and were screaming!” said Corso, who does marketing for an entertainment company. “The one thing that stood out to me was the panic on the ship, and there was a guy at the back waving for people to move away from the walkway we were on,” he said. The bridge, a popular tourist attraction and a main conduit between Manhattan and Brooklyn, was completed in 1883. It was once the largest suspension bridge in the world. The bridge sustained no major damage, a New York City transport official said. Traffic reopened in both directions after a preliminary inspection. Earlier, Mexico’s Foreign Ministry said Mexico’s ambassador to the US and other officials were assisting affected cadets and had been in contact with local authorities. Mexican President Claudia Sheinbaum wrote on X that she was “deeply saddened” by the two crew members’ deaths. The training ship Cuauhtemoc was built at the Celaya Shipyards in Bilbao, Spain, in 1981, according to the South Street Seaport Museum, which said on its website that it was co-hosting the vessel’s visit to New York that was scheduled to conclude on Saturday evening. The public was invited to come aboard the ship during its visit. The ship was disembarking from New York and heading to Iceland, the New York police official said. – Reuters/AFP

Kenton Cool, 51, climbed the 8,849m peak in the morning and was descending to lower camps, said Rajan Bhattarai of Himalayan Guides, a company that organises expeditions. Fellow climbers hailed the record as “legendary”. “His experience, charisma, and strength make him a valuable part of the Everest community,” said Adrian Ballinger of US-based Alpenglow Expeditions. “He’s just a great person to share stories from two decades on the mountain,” Ballinger, a nine-time summiteer of Everest now leading an expedition on the Chinese side of the mountain, said in a text message. Cool first climbed Everest in 2004 and has since repeated the feat almost every year. He was accompanied yesterday by NEW YORK: A Mexican Navy sailing ship festooned with lights and a giant flag crashed into the Brooklyn Bridge on Saturday night, shearing the top of its masts, killing two people and injuring 17 others, New York City Mayor Eric Adams said. Videos online showed the training vessel Cuauhtemoc as it approached the iconic bridge over the East River, close to the Manhattan side of the span, which connects the borough with Brooklyn. Its 45m masts were too tall to clear the arched bridge at that point and toppled when the vessel, named after the last Aztec emperor, sailed underneath. The Mexican Navy said on social media late on Saturday that 22 people were injured on board the ship, of which 19 were receiving medical attention in hospitals, and of those, three were seriously injured. No rescue operations were needed because none fell into the water. Early yesterday, Adams said on X that two of the 277 people on board at the time had died and two others remained in critical condition. Cadets dressed in white uniforms could be seen dangling from the ship’s crossbeams after the crash. “No one fell into the water; they were all hurt inside the ship,” a police official said. The official said mechanical issues had probably caused the crash, without providing further details. At one of the suspension bridge’s bases, located near New York City’s South Street Seaport, online video showed bystanders running in terror as the massive vessel hit the bridge and veered toward the dock. There was “panic on the ship”, said o 17 others injured, two of them critically

The training ship slamming into the bridge in New York. – AFPPIC

British climber makes 19th Everest ascent KATHMANDU: A British climber beat his own record yesterday for the most climbs of Mount Everest by a non Sherpa, making his 19th ascent of the world’s highest mountain. a Sherpa, Dorji Gyaljen, who logged his 23rd climb. Another Nepali Sherpa, Kami Rita, holds the record for the greatest number of ascents of Everest by any person at 30.

Philippines backs Asean-wide visa MANILA: The Philippine

Department of Tourism (DOT) has expressed strong support for a unified Asean visa, saying it could help position the region as a powerhouse tourism destination. Tourism Secretary Christina Garcia Frasco made the statement during the SKIFT Asia Forum 2025 in Bangkok on Thursday, where she was a key speaker. The proposal, inspired by the European Schengen visa and the Gulf Cooperation Council’s joint visa, is gaining traction among Asean member states. “The Asean tagline is ‘A destination for every dream.’And the Asean visa is part of that dream,” Frasco said in a DOT news release. “To be able to unify Asean as a destination ... is one that is aspirational for us in the Philippines.” She said there’s “similar interest” from other Southeast Asian nations about the unified visa system. “We are very hopeful that the

Cool used the Southeast Ridge route, also known as South Col, which is the standard route to the summit pioneered by New Zealander Sir Edmund Hillary and Sherpa Tenzing Norgay in 1953. The route remains the most popular path among climbers. Everest has been climbed by more than 8,000 people, many of them multiple times, since it was first scaled by Hillary and Norgay more than 70 years ago. Mountain climbing is a major tourism activity and a source of income as well as employment for Nepal, home to eight of the world’s 14 tallest peaks, including Everest. Nepal has issued 468 permits, each costing climbers US$11,000 (RM47,251), for the climbing season that ends this month. – Reuters

Cool in Kathmandu after his 17th ascent in May 2023. – REUTERSPIC