20/02/2025

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Concern has been raised that lenient credit policies would worsen Malaysia’s already high household debt. – ADAM AMIR HAMZAH/THESUN

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THURSDAY | FEB 20, 2025

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Judicial review not apt for tax-related issues: CJ

King successfully undergoes treatment abroad KUALA LUMPUR: His Majesty the King of Malaysia Sultan Ibrahim has successfully undergone conservative treatment for musculoskeletal pain abroad, and is expected to return to Malaysia tomorrow. This was announced in a statement from Istana Negara, shared via the official Facebook page of Sultan Ibrahim Sultan Iskandar. According to the statement, the pain resulted from intensive military training and His Majesty’s active lifestyle in his youth, particularly his passion for polo. “Sultan Ibrahim and Her Majesty Raja Zarith Sofiah, the Queen of Malaysia express their sincere appreciation to all Malaysians who performed hajat prayers for His Majesty’s health.” On Feb 7, Istana Negara said in a statement that His Majesty had travelled abroad for medical treatment. The King was accompanied by Tunku Panglima Johor Tunku Abdul Rahman and Tunku Putera Johor Tunku Abu Bakar. – Bernama Key Asean matters discussed with Brunei Sultan: PM KUALA LUMPUR: The Myanmar crisis, South China Sea disputes and intra-Asean trade were among the topics discussed by Prime Minister Datuk Seri Anwar Ibrahim and the Malaysian Asean chairmanship advisory team during an audience with the Sultan of Brunei Sultan Hassanal Bolkiah at Istana Nurul Iman in Brunei on Tuesday. Former Thai prime minister Thaksin Shinawatra is the head of the advisory team. In a post on his Facebook page, Anwar said they had very engaging discussions with Sultan Hassanal Bolkiah, the most senior Asean leader with a wealth of invaluable experience across a wide spectrum of matters concerning Asean. “About the situation in Myanmar, the view was that while it remains bound by the Five-Point consensus, no effort should be spared to continue the process of engagement with all relevant stakeholders. “We also viewed with concern the rising tide of problems brought on by a thriving illicit economy dominated by the drug trade, alongside human trafficking and widespread scam operations.” Anwar said they also discussed how best to work towards a positive trajectory for a resolution of the Myanmar crisis and to keep all Asean foreign ministers informed. “The view was that the proposed Asean-US Summit under the Asean Foreign Ministers’ Retreat held in Langkawi in January should be followed through expeditiously.” On the South China Sea disputes, he said they concurred that there should be greater multilateral diplomatic progress with the aspiration that the Code of Conduct negotiations should be concluded sooner rather than later. “Substantive focus was given to how best to enhance intra-Asean trade and foster greater economic collaboration, including the imperative of a business-friendly and more effective regulatory framework. “The strategic thrust in this regard is to promote vibrant capital inflow and stimulate more robust intra-regional growth for shared prosperity.” On cryptocurrency, Anwar said they discussed the importance of establishing a proper Blockchain infrastructure and enabling digital accessibility as key prerequisites for healthy and progressive development for the region. – Bernama

former prime minister Datuk Seri Najib Abdul Razak, in which the constitutionality of tax law was challenged. “There, it was alleged that Section 106(3) of the Income Tax Act 1967 was void for the reasons that it usurped judicial power in Article 121(1) of the Federal Constitution, that it does not accord a taxpayer the right to a fair trial, and that it impedes their right of access to justice – both rights being preserved by Article 5(1) of the Federal Constitution. “I think it is fair to say that most people are afraid of the tax authorities. Many, including the common man, are perhaps more afraid of the knock on their door from the tax authority, even more so than the police or other authorities. “This is because when the Inland Revenue Board is involved, it is not just your personal criminal liability and freedom that are at stake, but your entire business records and financial situation, even your money, that is open to question and seizure.” Tengku Maimun emphasised that while tax law is stringent, it must remain bound by legal limits to prevent abuse. “As has been suggested earlier, the courts remain that last bastion of justice that protects the public from legal injustice,” she said.

o ‘Interpretation, application of law remain within domain of courts but matters by way of appeal or otherwise should be raised before Special Commissioner for Income Tax ‘

KUALA LUMPUR: Tax-related issues should be raised before the Special Commissioner for Income Tax (SCIT), not in the courts via judicial review, said Chief Justice Tun Tengku Maimun Tuan Mat. “The courts have constantly upheld the principle that where a matter should be raised before the SCIT whether by way of appeal or otherwise, the matter must be raised before it and not the courts via judicial review.” However, she said when it comes to the interpretation and application of law, these remain within the court’s domain. Tengku Maimun cited the case involving Tenaga Nasional Berhad, in which the central issue was whether electricity could be considered a commodity, and thus entitled to certain tax reliefs. “Such is a question of law requiring judicial interpretation, a matter only the courts can

engage in. The decision of the High Court was affirmed by the Court of Appeal, and the appeal in the Federal Court is pending decision.” She was speaking at the launch of the book Malaysian Tax Law & Principles, authored by lawyers Datuk D.P. Naban, S. Saravana Kumar and Nur Amira Ahmad Azhar, at the Sime Darby Convention Centre on Tuesday. She reminded legal advocates that their roles in tax matters extend beyond their clients’ interest as the precedents they help set impact the wider public, Bernama reported. “So, to the esteemed members of the Bar, whether you appear for the taxpayer or the taxing authority, you must remember that any precedent you help set must not only bring justice to your client but also to the public that expects the highest level of integrity from all those tasked to uphold the rule of law.” Tengku Maimun also referred to the case of

Anwar arrives in Bahrain for official visit MANAMA: Prime Minister Datuk Seri Anwar Ibrahim arrived here early yesterday morning for an official visit to Bahrain at the invitation of Bahrain’s Crown Prince and Prime Minister Salman Hamad Al Khalifa. The aircraft carrying Anwar landed at Bahrain International Airport at 12.45am. Bahraini Ambassador to Malaysia Dr Waleed Khalifa Al Manea. Anwar, who is on his first visit to the country as prime minister, was then escorted from the airport to his accommodation. Throughout the 20-minute journey, the Jalur Gemilang could be seen along the streets, highways and on skyscrapers. Anwar receiving a warm welcome on arrival at the Bahrain International Airport yesterday. – BERNAMAPIC

economic cooperation opportunities. He is also expected to meet with the Grand Imam of Al-Azhar Al-Sharif, Prof Dr Ahmed El-Tayeb as well as engage with the Malaysian diaspora at an event. Anwar is also scheduled to deliver a speech at the Intra-Islamic Dialogue Conference to be attended by 298 scholars from 75 countries. Bahrain, the first Gulf nation to discover oil in 1932, was Malaysia’s ninth-largest trading partner in West Asia last year, while Malaysia ranked as Bahrain’s third-largest trading partner among Asean countries. Bahrain is home to the world’s fourth largest aluminium processing plant, a key export to Malaysia. – Bernama

Anwar, accompanied by Deputy Minister in the Prime Minister’s Department (Religious Affairs) Dr Zulkifli Hasan and senior government officers, was then greeted with a static guard of honour. They were received by Bahraini Foreign Affairs Minister Dr Abdullatif Rashid Al Zayani, Deputy Governor of Muharraq Brig-Gen Jassim Mohammed Al Ghattam, Malaysian Ambassador to Bahrain Shazryll Zahiran and

He is set to hold a courtesy meeting with Crown Prince Salman and have an audience with Bahrain’s King Raja Hamad Isa Al Khalifa, a high honour for Malaysia that reflects the strong bilateral ties between the two nations. Anwar, who is also finance minister, will meet his Bahraini counterpart Shaikh Salman Khalifa Al Khalifa and pay a visit to the Bahrain Economic Development Board to explore

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Providing safe space for homeless to seek refuge

Red building repair works yet to be approved

MALACCA: The Malacca government has yet to receive approval from the National Heritage Department to proceed with repair works on one of the historic red buildings along Jalan Laksamana in Banda Hilir, which was damaged earlier this year. Senior state executive councillor for Housing, Local Government, Climate Change, Drainage, and Disaster Management Datuk Rais Yasin said the Malacca Historic City Council had submitted an application to restore the heritage building, located in a United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organisation heritage site. However, the approval process may take time as it involves multiple procedures. “We are awaiting approval from the National Heritage Department to ensure that the repair work complies with the necessary guidelines, and does not compromise the building’s structural integrity. “Restoring the building is crucial in preserving a national heritage asset, which is hundreds of years old, ensuring its legacy for future generations,” he said after officiating at the National Heritage Conference 2025 dinner on Tuesday. The event, organised by the Malaysian Institute of Planners , was also attended by its president Datin Noraida Saludin. Rais stressed the urgency of repairing the damaged section of the building to prevent further deterioration, which could affect other units in the row of historic premises. Previously, the media reported that the wooden beams of the Street Kitchen premises collapsed on Jan 1. No injuries were reported among the tourists passing through the area at the time. The incident is believed to have been caused by tremors from the heavy volume of vehicles travelling along the road, particularly on weekends and long holidays. The vibrations have likely impacted the structural integrity of the aged buildings, many of which were constructed without modern reinforcement standards. – Bernama Zakat fitrah in Pahang remains at RM7 PEKAN: The zakat fitrah (personal tithe) rate in Pahang for this year remains at RM7 per person, said Pahang Islamic Religious and Malay Customs Council CEO Datuk Ahmad Hairi Hussain. He said the Sultan of Pahang Al-Sultan Abdullah Ri’ayatuddin Al-Mustafa Billah Shah has consented to the rate, establishing it as the minimum amount. “The minimum amount to be paid by those obligated to pay zakat fitrah is RM7 for individuals who consume local white rice. “The rate for those consuming glutinous rice and similar types is RM14, while for those consuming basmati rice or its equivalent, the rate is RM21,” he said when announcing the Pahang zakat fitrah rate for this year. He added that zakat fitrah could also be paid online via Ezakat.Muip.Gov.My, as well as through a Bank Muamalat QR code provided. Meanwhile, Ahmad Hairi said the council would distribute over RM21.6 million in aid to 35,400 recipients throughout Ramadan this year. The amount includes RM5.6 million in aid for the needy, as well as RM4.2 million for the “Ihya Ramadan” contribution to 689 mosques and surau . – Bernama

o Lecturer sets up shelter to ensure such individuals get consistent care and second chance to reintegrate into society

Ű BY DEEPALAKSHMI MANICKAM newsdesk@thesundaily.com

KUALA LUMPUR: As a city dweller, Dr Noralina Omar felt sad each time she noticed the homeless begging for spare change or foraging for food. But unlike many who remain passive bystanders, she felt a deep desire to help them pick up the pieces and start life afresh. The Universiti Malaya Social Administration and Justice Department senior lecturer decided to do something for the homeless community, and in January last year, she started Singgah Teduh Nur Qaseh to provide temporary shelter and a second chance to those who have been abandoned by society. Located in the Chow Kit area, her initiative provides temporary accommodation for up to three months, free meals, hygiene facilities and support services such as spiritual programmes for Muslim residents, psychosocial assistance and social integration programmes. “Since 2019, I have been involved in social work, which is about ensuring the well-being of individuals, families and communities. While I educate my students, I also believe in using my knowledge and skills to make a tangible impact in society,” said the 51-year-old. During the six years of her community work, Noralina said she and her team realised the pressing need for a safe space where the homeless could receive consistent care and guidance, which was what led to the establishment of Singgah Teduh . “We have experienced many success stories, including homeless individuals reconnecting with their families, securing jobs or obtaining social aid. But we continue to have challenges too, such as the consistent need to secure funding for our work. “While the Federal Territories Islamic Religious Council provides partial financial support for rent and food, we need additional funds for medical treatment, legal assistance and transport to government agencies as our volunteers often accompany residents to hospitals, the National Registration Department and court proceedings, as many lack the understanding to navigate such systems.”

Noralina at a station during one of the food distribution drives. – ADAM AMIR HAMZAH/THESUN

changes to overcome the issue, including strengthening monitoring as well as taking action against those who violate the law,” he said after presenting Agrobank’s 2025 school money assistance and the release of Tilapia Aquaculture Aspire fry at Sekolah Menengah Kebangsaan Jalan Kebun on Tuesday. Last Thursday in Parliament, Mohamad said the government has agreed to amend Act 522, which is still loose in terms of enforcement on manufacturers, wholesalers and retailers, in an effort to curb the conversion of local rice into imported rice. According to the minister, Act 522 does not list the offence of mixing local rice with Noralina added that another major challenge is changing the mindset of the homeless, as helping them is not just about providing shelter because they also struggle with deep-seated trauma, addiction or family rejection and find it difficult to reintegrate into society. She stressed that homelessness is usually caused by a combination of personal struggles, unemployment, societal discrimination and in some cases, substance addiction. Without proper intervention, they will remain trapped in a cycle of despair, which propagates common stereotypes about them. “The homeless are not criminals. While the public may view them as dangerous or dirty, they are just people who have fallen through the cracks and lost their way due to circumstances beyond their control.” Noralina said while the government has initiatives such as transit centres for the homeless, its efforts fall short of addressing long-term rehabilitation. She said many government-run shelters are impressive but lack structured programmes

that help people transition out of homelessness. Strict entry requirements also exclude many of them from receiving assistance. Nonetheless, she remains hopeful that policy changes, such as the review of the Destitute Persons Act 1977 (revised 2006), would lead to better support systems. “I was consulted when the Act was revised, and I hope the pending review and amendments would provide a more holistic approach to addressing homelessness,” she said. Noralina called on Malaysians to help uplift the homeless. Beyond monetary donations, treating them with dignity and offering jobs will go a long way in reducing their numbers, as some of them struggle to open a bank account due to past financial issues. However, despite the challenges, she is committed to expanding her work. “ Singgah Teduh is more than a shelter. It’s a place for second chances, and with persistence, community support and compassion, we can change their lives for the better, one day at a time.”

Padi Act amendment to be completed this year: Minister SHAH ALAM: The Agriculture and Food Security Ministry will ensure that amendments Control of Padi and Rice Act (Act 522) are completed and enforced this year. imported rice, but only stipulates seven types of offences, including hoarding rice with the aim of creating a supply shortage.

On the release of tilapia fry, Mohamad said the Aquaculture Aspire Programme organised by Agrobank targets the involvement of 20 selected schools for the implementation of aquaculture education based on biofloc technology. Mohamad said the selected schools will be provided with an 18sq ft pond along with 1,500 tilapia fry. The project has the potential to become an entrepreneurial initiative that generates income for the school. – Bernama

Its minister Datuk Seri Mohamad Sabu said the amendment to increase enforcement to curb the conversion of local rice into imported rice also took into account research conducted by the Malaysian Competition Commission (MyCC). “We will amend this Act by taking recommendations by MyCC involved in conducting investigations on the issue of padi and rice. “From there, we will make the necessary

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Muhamad Fadzilahtul said taking care of rabbits is not difficult as long as the breeder knows the proper techniques, including providing clean water for drinking, nutritious food, good lighting and ventilation. – BERNAMAPIC

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Railway workers guiding a train at a crossing in Hanoi on Tuesday. – AFPPIC

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