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Malaysian Paper www.thesun.my RM1.00 PER COPY Party sec-gen says gravity of claims requires more powerful, independent mechanism than special task force announced. No rush to act: Anwar Report on h page 2 ‘Allow Miti, Cabinet ministers time to review all aspects related to US Supreme Court ruling on tariffs before making decisions to ensure Malaysia-US trade ties are not harmed.’ Checkered Raya Balik kampung in style – P22 SATURDAY Food and beverage p 23 Korean wear makes Malaysian landing p 24 From fashion designer to concert organiser p 26 Olympic ice queen Eileen Gu heads to Milan SCAN ME No. 9074 PP 2644/12/2012 (031195)

The 30km/h speed limit, which has previously been applied in selected school zones, will become the new standard nationwide. – ADIB RAWI YAHYA/THESUN

Report on — page 4 ‘Adjustments target low-ridership lines to ensure deployment of buses where they are needed most.’ Rapid Bus defends route rationalisation exercise

Govt to limit speed at all school zones to 30km/h Transport Ministy reviewing amendments to relevant rules under Road Transport Act 1987 to facilitate policy rollout: Loke

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WEDNESDAY | FEB 25, 2026

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countries Malaysia could trade with. “It is worthwhile to avoid ART for now as unstable US decisions create business uncertainty and make planning difficult.” For long-term growth, she recommended holding off on the agreement. “At this point, I would choose abandonment because the US situation is unstable and signing an agreement would be risky. Since Malaysia has no control over US decisions, it is better to wait until the situation stabilises. “Later, once the US government is more stable, we can reconsider negotiations, ensuring any future agreement is fair and not lopsided.” As Malaysia awaits further clarity, Mohd Yazid warned that strategic preparation is essential. “Delaying ratification, if done politely and framed as a legal or technical review, could be defensible diplomatically because ART only takes effect after both sides exchange written notices and observe a waiting period. “Malaysia could cite the need for legal certainty given the US court decision and ongoing policy shifts. In the end, Trump remains unpredictable and Malaysia needs to prepare for all possibilities.” – BY HARITH KAMAL Approvals for new non-AI data centres halted, says PM PETALING JAYA: The government has stopped approvals for new data centres unrelated to AI amid rising concerns over energy and water consumption, said Prime Minister Datuk Seri Anwar Ibrahim. He said projections from the Energy Transition and Water Transformation Ministry indicate sufficient supply for AI-related facilities over the next one to two years. “Energy and water consumption have risen significantly. About one and a half to two years ago, the government limited approvals for new data centres not related to AI or high-value technology. “New applications that take advantage of lower water and energy costs have been halted,” he said during the Prime Minister’s Question Time in Parliament yesterday. He was responding to Besut MP Datuk Che Mohamad Zulkifly Jusoh, who raised concerns that rapid AI growth has increased electricity and water usage, citing US statistics showing that data centres consume around 4.4% of national electricity and millions of litres of water for server cooling. Anwar said short-term energy needs can still be met but the potential strain on the national grid and electricity tariffs must be taken seriously. He highlighted long-term initiatives, including the Asean Power Grid linking Vietnam, Peninsular Malaysia and Singapore, and plans to channel energy from Sarawak to Peninsular Malaysia and Singapore. He said while carbon footprint limits may not be directly included in the proposed AI Governance Bill, existing energy regulations could address these concerns. On AI governance, Anwar said the Bill would prioritise ethical use, accountability and protection of citizen rights. “In our national context, issues of citizen rights and moral and ethical considerations will be given special attention. This may differ from Western approaches, which focus more on technical and legal aspects.” The Bill, in early drafting under the Digital Ministry, aims to cover the full AI system life cycle, from development and training to deployment, monitoring and risk management. It would also define accountability measures and clarify the roles of developers and deployers. He said the Bill would include a risk and classification framework, integrating harm and incident reporting to balance innovation with ethical standards and avoid overburdening local MSMEs. – BY HARITH KAMAL

‘Govt assessing impact of court ruling on US tariffs’

o For trade strategy, we must consider our country’s interests: Anwar

Ű BY HARITH KAMAL newsdesk@thesundaily.com

International Islamic University Malaysia international relations expert Assoc Prof Dr Mohd Yazid Zul Kepli said Malaysia should take a measured approach. “Malaysia should acknowledge the US Supreme Court ruling and treat it as a signal that US tariff policy could shift quickly under President Donald Trump. “Malaysia should also temporarily hold off on completing ART’s entry-into-force steps while seeking clear written assurances from the United States on what tariff authority will actually apply going forward and how Malaysia’s market access will be protected.” He suggested Malaysia maintain warm relations with Washington while putting safeguards in place. “At the same time, Malaysia should propose a technical review or side-letter mechanism so that commitments stay valid even if US tariffs PETALING JAYA: The government will take its time assessing the impact of the US Supreme Court ruling on tariffs to ensure Malaysia–US trade relations are not harmed, said Datuk Seri Anwar Ibrahim. The prime minister was responding to calls for the government to review its trade agreements following the court decision, which challenged certain tariffs imposed under US law. “Calls to reassess based on the court ruling, I agree with that. But any decision from us should not be made immediately. We need to wait,” he said during the Prime Minister’s Question Time in Parliament yesterday. He highlighted that the US administration continues to use other legal provisions, including Section 232 of the Trade Expansion Act 1962, which allows sector-specific tariffs after Commerce Department investigations, and Section 301 of the same Act, which permits tariffs on countries engaged in unfair trade practices. Other provisions, including sections 201 and 338 tariffs and classifications codified by Congress, remain pending under congressional authority, making their implementation uncertain. “Why should we rush? Just because the US Supreme Court made a decision three days ago, are we expected to act today strictly according to that ruling? I disagree. Whatever decision we make must be carefully considered,” said Anwar. He emphasised that Malaysia must first defend its economic and trade interests, monitor how other countries respond and consider domestic US policies. “This is not about challenging the Supreme Court decision. Certain sections could still be applied in trade dealings, which are not included in the ruling.” He urged the government to allow the Investment, Trade and Industry Ministry and

Anwar (right) speaking with Investment, Trade and Industry Minister Datuk Seri Johari Abdul Ghani while chairing the ministry’s top management meeting in Kuala Lumpur yesterday. – BERNAMAPIC

On the implications of the US Supreme Court ruling, Anwar said Malaysia must assess the situation before acting. “This is not yet final as the Supreme Court ruling clarifies that certain powers belong to Congress rather than the president, but other provisions still allow the US president to act, so it is too early to make decisions based solely on that ruling.” He reiterated that Malaysia’s focus is on protecting national trade and economic interests, adding that the Cabinet would continue discussions on US tariffs on Friday. On Feb 20, the US Supreme Court invalidated tariffs imposed under the International Emergency Economic Powers Act 1977, which had provided the legal basis for Trump’s actions, including retaliatory measures. Yesterday, Trump warned countries against abandoning recent trade deals with the US following the Supreme Court ruling, and threatened to impose higher duties under other legal authorities for any nation attempting to “play games”.

Mohd Yazid explained that ratifying ART while US tariff policies remain unstable could be interpreted in different ways. “If Malaysia ratifies or fully implements ART while the US tariff basis that triggered the deal is being struck down or reshuffled by US courts and new tariff authorities, critics may see it as the country ‘locking in’ commitments to an unstable US policy environment. “This could appear as reduced policy space or bargaining leverage.” He said economic considerations should remain paramount. “Economic security comes first as ART decisions directly affect market access, supply chains and investor confidence. “Diplomatic relations should be maintained through engagement and practical measures, such as clarifications and review clauses, rather than ‘walking away’. Cabinet ministers time to review all aspects before making decisions. “Any decision we make today may sound dramatic, but what are the risks to our economy? If it is about national pride or sovereignty, that is another matter. But for trade strategy, we must consider the country’s interests,” he said. Anwar warned that hasty actions could jeopardise gains already secured and potentially harm key sectors, such as Malaysia’s growing semiconductor industry. “Malaysia is monitoring developments in the United States, including ongoing congressional debates and other tariff measures by President Donald Trump. We need time to review all implications carefully.” He also defended the decision by former Investment, Trade and Industry minister Datuk Seri Tengku Zafrul Abdul Aziz and the government to sign a trade agreement with the US, saying it takes into account national interests and contains sufficient provisions to safeguard Malaysia’s security and economic position as a trading nation.

Specialists urge caution on proceeding with American trade deal PETALING JAYA: Malaysia’s path forward on the Agreement on Reciprocal Trade (ART) with the United States remains uncertain, with experts urging caution following the US Supreme Court’s decision to strike down previous reciprocal tariffs that initially prompted the deal. change again. “The country should also coordinate messaging with Asean partners and focus talks on ensuring predictability for exporters, rather than on domestic US politics.” Debate over sovereignty also persists. “Domestic politics matters but it should be addressed by clearly explaining Malaysia’s gains, safeguards and red lines, so decisions are guided by long-term resilience, not short-term politics.” Universiti Putra Malaysia Putra Business School Assoc Prof Dr Ida Md Yasin stressed caution from an economic perspective.

“We should not proceed with ART as the earlier agreement seems lopsided. It appears to favour the United States more than Malaysia.” But she acknowledged the economic tradeoffs. “There are pros and cons. Some goods would face tariffs while others would have zero tariffs. If Malaysia does not participate in ART, the advantages would go to countries that signed with the United States. “However, even in the United States, the situation remains chaotic because the court has declared certain tariffs invalid. So right now, the condition is unstable.” On alternatives, she said Malaysia could diversify its trade. “From time to time, we will face risks. The United States is Malaysia’s third-largest trading partner, so exports to the United States could be reduced. However, there are many other

WEDNESDAY | FEB 25, 2026

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BY QIRANA NABILLA MOHD RASHIDI AND FAIZ RUZMAN

Backlog of decade long entry permit applications cleared THE government has cleared a backlog of 19,205 entry permit applications dating from 2013 to 2023, the Dewan Rakyat was told. In a written parliamentary reply dated Feb 23, Home Minister Datuk Seri Saifuddin Nasution Ismail said the cleanup formed part of efforts to resolve long-standing delays in the permit processing system. “As of June 30 last year the ministry together with the Immigration Department had successfully resolved all 19,205 backlog entry permit applications for the period 2013 to 2023. “At the same time, as of Dec 31 last year, a total of 1,005 entry permit applications received in 2024 and 2025 had been processed and approved,” Saifuddin disclosed. The reply was in response to Datuk Seri Dr Wee Jeck Seng (BN-Tanjung Piai), who sought the average processing time for entry permit applications, the main causes of delays and steps taken to speed up decisions while ensuring transparent status updates for applicants. Saifuddin said delays were largely driven by a heavy accumulation of applications requiring detailed checks. “The main cause of delay was the high number of accumulated applications. “This is due to the need for police and the Immigration Department to conduct detailed security screening and thorough verification of the authenticity of marriages to ensure that every foreign national granted an entry permit is truly eligible under the Immigration Act 1959/63.” Saifuddin said the issuance of entry permits is governed under Section 10 of the Immigration Act 1959/63, which empowers the director-general of Immigration to approve applications based on prescribed conditions. He said entry permits are generally issued under two categories – foreign spouses of Malaysian citizens and other eligible foreign nationals. “To enhance the efficiency of entry permit management, the application requirements have been refined. For wives of Malaysian citizens, applications may be submitted after the applicant has registered the marriage for three years and held a one-year spouse pass. “For husbands of Malaysian citizens, applications may be submitted after the applicant has registered the marriage for five years and held a five-year spouse pass,” Saifuddin clarified. To improve processing efficiency, he said a new standard operating procedure introduced on Sept 1 last year sets a six-month decision timeline for complete applications. 5,133 electricity thefts detected with smart meters DEPUTY Prime Minister II Fadillah Yusof said the installation of the distribution transformer meter and smart meter systems since 2021 has boosted the detection of electricity theft. He said the rise in reported cases reflects the improved ability to spot violations. “Before these systems, detection was limited, but now we can curb theft and reduce losses.” Fadillah, who is also Energy Transition and Water Transformation minister, said between 2021 and 2025, authorities detected 5,133 cases involving smart meter users, resulting in losses of RM41 million. Replying to a follow-up question from Datuk Abdul Khalib Abdullah (PN-Rompin) on enforcement effectiveness, he said the number of cases detected has steadily increased with 379 in 2021, 647 in 2022, 909 in 2023, 1,298 in 2024 and 1,900 in 2025. “By 2025, a total of 5.56 million smart meters have been installed throughout Peninsular Malaysia, greatly aiding efforts to reduce electricity theft.”

Govt to gazette 30km/h speed cap in school zones

involvement of multiple ministries and agencies, including the Works Ministry, the Public Works Department, the Housing and Local Government Ministry, PLANMalaysia, the Education Ministry, the police and the Malaysian Institute of Road Safety Research. The minister was responding to Kalam Salan (PN-Sabak Bernam), who asked about the enforcement mechanism for reducing the maximum speed limit from 50km/h to 30km/h in school zones. The 30 km/h limit has previously been applied in selected school zones. In 2024, a Cabinet-backed decision reduced the speed limit from 50 km/h after data showed that every additional 10 km/h increases the risk of death in accidents. Authorities reported an average of 70 fatal accidents annually in school zones. Earlier initiatives also focused on improving road infrastructure, including warning signs, yellow lines and community-based interventions through the My Safe Road programme, which targeted high-risk areas to reduce fatalities and serious injuries. Transport authorities said the approach required a shift beyond blaming driver behaviour to boosting compliance, improving road conditions and lowering vehicle speeds.

o Amendments to Road Transport Act under way, combining enforcement, engineering and education to cut fatalities: Loke

PETALING JAYA: The government is moving to standardise a 30km-per hour (km/h) speed limit in school zones nationwide, elevating earlier localised measures into a national road safety policy framework. Transport Minister Anthony Loke said the ministry is reviewing

Loke stressed that enforcement alone would not be sufficient, noting that the Safe School Zone project is being implemented as a pilot initiative in high-risk schools through the Malaysian Road Safety Council to support the policy rollout. He said physical interventions

AT THE DEWAN RAKYAT

under the project include: 0 lane narrowing and the construction of sidewalks; 0 raised pedestrian crossings; 0 the construction of refuge islands and medians; and 0 improvements to signage and street furniture. “The government is confident that the combination of engineering, education and enforcement approaches will reduce the risk of serious injuries and fatalities in school areas, in line with the aspirations of the Malaysia Road Safety Plan 2022–2030,” he added. Loke said the amendments are being undertaken comprehensively with the

amendments to the relevant rules under the Road Transport Act 1987 (Act 333) to formally provide for the 30 km/h limit in school areas. “From the enforcement perspective, once the gazettement of the 30 km/h speed limit is finalised, legal action may be taken under the existing provisions of Act 333 by the police and the Road Transport Department (RTD). “Enforcement will be carried out through the following approaches, including integrated operations in selected school areas, installation of new speed limit signage and clear road markings, the use of automated enforcement cameras subject to location suitability and periodic monitoring during peak school hours.” THE government is reviewing a fresh proposal to complete the long-delayed MEX II expressway or MEX extension more than five years after the project stalled amid financial woes and allegations of false claims totalling RM360 million. In a written parliamentary reply, Works Minister Datuk Seri Alexander Nanta Linggi said the proposal, submitted by the project’s Receivers and Managers (R&M) in Dec 2025, is being evaluated by the public-private partnership unit under the Prime Minister’s Department before being presented to the Cabinet for a final decision. “The concession company for MEX II was issued a notice of default by the sukuk holders in Jan 2022. “Consequently, all concession obligations were handed over to the R&M appointed by the sukuk holders to resolve the financial issues and subsequently complete the remaining construction works.” Nanta added that completion of the remaining works has yet to proceed due to unresolved issues involving cash flow, financing costs, traffic impact analysis, concession period, toll rates and other factors affecting the project’s overall viability. Construction of the 18km open-toll, three lane dual carriageway linking the MEX Putrajaya interchange to the KLIA highway began in early 2017 and was originally scheduled for completion in Dec 2019. The project has come under renewed

MEX II revival plan under evaluation, says Nanta

Construction of the MEX extension began in 2017 and was scheduled for completion in 2019, but got halted following financial woes and allegations of false claims. The expressway would link the MEX Putrajaya interchange to the KLIA highway. – AMIRUL SYAFIQ/THESUN

was intensifying engagement with stakeholders to address the prolonged delays, citing persistent cash flow constraints as the main cause of the project’s stalling.

scrutiny following the Malaysian Anti-Corruption Commission investigations into alleged false claims amounting to RM360 million. In May last year, Nanta said the government

Enforcement drive nets thousands of illegal migrants THE Immigration Department has intensified enforcement nationwide, conducting 1,855 operations between Jan 1 and Feb 19 this year that led to 7,043 arrests of undocumented migrants. In a statement issued yesterday, Immigration deputy director-general (operations) Datuk Lokman Effendi Ramli said a total of 30,177 individuals were inspected during the period as authorities stepped up action against foreigners breaching immigration laws. the Immigration Act 1959/63, which is being in Malaysia without a valid pass or travel document, involving 4,804 cases. “This was followed by 1,250 cases recorded under Section 15(1)(c) for overstaying and 806 cases under Regulation 39(b) of the Immigration Regulations 1963 for breaching pass conditions, while another 183 cases involved other offences.” He added that the eight nationalities recording the highest number of arrests were Indonesians, Myanmarese, Bangladeshis, Filipinos, Thais, Pakistanis, Indians and Chinese. No breakdown of “Based on the total arrests, the highest number of offences recorded was under Section 6(1)(c) of

arrest numbers by nationality was provided. Lokman said the department will maintain a firm enforcement posture moving forward. “The Immigration Department stressed that enforcement operations will continue to be intensified in a consistent and focused manner, without compromise against any individual who violates immigration laws. “The public is also encouraged to channel information on any immigration offences to the authorities to support more effective enforcement efforts.”

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Route rationalisation aims to boost efficiency: Rapid Bus

‘Temporary road fixes may become long-term hazards’ PETALING JAYA: Quick-fix street redesigns promise safer neighbourhoods, yet Malaysia’s heavy traffic and harsh climate could turn temporary measures into long-term hazards. Universiti Teknologi Mara Civil Engineering Faculty senior lecturer Dr Nor Azmi Bakhary said materials such as flexible bollards and modular kerbs are suitable for short-term pilot projects but may not withstand Malaysia’s environmental and traffic conditions over time. “Malaysia experiences heavy rainfall, high ultraviolet exposure and frequent heavy vehicle loads. Under such conditions, the durability of interim materials may be limited, making them unsuitable as permanent structural solutions.” His remarks come amid growing interest in “interim design”, an approach that uses low-cost, semi-permanent materials to quickly test changes to street layouts before permanent works are carried out. This allows local authorities to refine designs based on public feedback. However, Nor Azmi emphasised that interim measures require proper regulatory oversight. “Temporary street measures can sometimes fall into regulatory grey areas. Although they may be approved as pilot initiatives, they are not always clearly addressed within existing Public Works Department road design standards. “A thorough technical review and risk assessment are essential to ensure safety and legal compliance.” He also warned that while interim installations may appear cheaper upfront, maintenance costs can accumulate. “These materials are more prone to damage and displacement. Frequent repairs and replacements may ultimately reduce any initial cost savings,” he explained. Beyond durability and cost, Nor Azmi highlighted operational concerns. Lane narrowing, kerb extensions and modular dividers, if not carefully designed, could obstruct surface drainage during heavy rainfall. They may also affect emergency vehicle access and utility maintenance if clearances are not properly planned. “If a project is intended purely as a trial, interim solutions are practical and valuable. However, if long-term implementation is already certain, it may be more cost-effective to construct permanent infrastructure from the outset when life-cycle costs are considered.” He said as local authorities continue exploring flexible approaches to overcome funding constraints, lengthy approval processes and public resistance, flexibility must not come at the expense of engineering standards and long-term resilience. – BY KIRTINEE RAMESH Lumpur last year when pedestrian injuries at busy intersections numbered in the hundreds while cyclists faced countless near-misses daily. “Simple changes could prevent many of these incidents,” he said. He recommended collecting detailed data to see if street changes actually work. This includes the average speed of vehicles, the average speed of the faster drivers, types of vehicles on the road, turning movements, traffic queues, travel times, pedestrian and cyclist numbers and behaviour, delays, near misses and crashes, and even parking turnover when relevant. “Surveys on perceived safety and business impacts, as well as video data, are also desirable. Automated collection of traffic speed and volume, accompanied by pedestrian and survey data, should serve as a minimum standard.” Law said as Kuala Lumpur continues experimenting with tactical urbanism and traffic-calming strategies, careful planning, localised adaptation and robust data collection are essential.

o A‘ djustments could reduce waiting times and improve service where demand is highest’

Ű BY HARITH KAMAL newsdesk@thesundaily.com

PETALING JAYA: Rapid Bus Sdn Bhd has recently defended its ongoing bus route rationalisation, insisting that the exercise is designed to make public transport more efficient and reliable while minimising disruption for most commuters. In a statement to theSun , it said the 29 affected routes were identified as having very low usage, averaging just seven passengers per hour per bus, adding that overall, only 7% of Rapid KL’s 320 routes will be affected. “The adjustments target low-ridership routes to ensure buses are deployed where they are needed most. By redeploying buses from underused routes to busy corridors, we could reduce waiting times and improve service where demand is highest, such as Ampang, Jalan Pahang and Jalan Cheras.” On Feb 6, Rapid Bus, a subsidiary of Prasarana, announced that 10 more routes would be restructured from Feb 14 as part of the second phase of the rationalisation exercise, bringing the total restructured routes to 29, following adjustments to 19 routes last month. The move has sparked complaints on social media, as previously reported by theSun , with some commuters claiming that the changes contributed to traffic congestion ahead of the Chinese New Year holiday. Others said feeder buses and alternative services were slow or inconvenient. Rapid Bus said the rationalisation is intended to improve first and last-mile connectivity, making it easier to reach LRT, MRT and GoKL services. Additional virtual stops have been introduced to reduce walking distances and waiting times, creating a smoother and more convenient travel experience. PETALING JAYA: Traffic jams are a daily nightmare but experts say small street redesigns could make streets safer for walkers and cyclists, if done right. Universiti Putra Malaysia Road Safety Research Centre head Assoc Prof Dr Law Teik Hua said traffic-calming measures such as lane narrowing, visual barriers, chicanes and refuge islands are effective but only when thoughtfully planned and integrated with broader strategies. “Physical and visual lane narrowing, chicanes and refuge islands can lower speeds, especially when combined with markings, parking and horizontal deflection. “Controlled before-and-after studies, as well as case studies from Malaysia and other Asian cities, support this, although the degree of reduction varies with street type, pre-treatment speeds and enforcement.” He warned that not all interventions guarantee positive results. Ű BY KIRTINEE RAMESH newsdesk@thesundaily.com

Passengers are reminded that alternatives, including Rapid KL On-Demand, LRT/MRT feeder buses, GoKL and existing bus routes, remain available. – ADIB RAWI YAHYA/THESUN

network connectivity, enforcement against encroachment and good last-mile public transport access are key to success. “Temporary measures are often made permanent once they demonstrate benefits, gradually unlocking latent demand and alleviating safety concerns. It is a process of iteration rather than sudden transformation.” Local driving behaviour also affects outcomes. “Compared with Western cities where many models originate, Malaysian drivers show different lane discipline, gap acceptance, motorcycle mixing and rule compliance. “This means some interventions may need modifications, such as clearer visual cues, better separation of motorcycles and stronger enforcement, to achieve similar safety and speed outcomes. “Fortunately, treatments such as lane narrowing, refuge islands and raised crossings work largely by influencing perception and vehicle dynamics, so speeds are reduced automatically regardless of enforcement levels.” Human impact is real, as seen in Kuala Research Centre head Assoc Prof Dr Law Teik Hua said traffic is affected by school schedules, weather, festive seasons, road works and the growing number of vehicles on the road, cautioning that congestion cannot yet be linked solely to bus route changes. Key routes, including 506 (Putrajaya Sentral–Bandar Utama) as well as 708 (Klang–Sunway Pyramid), which connect major residential and employment hubs, may see accessibility affected. To reduce disruption, he recommended operational reliability and communication be prioritised. “In the short term, monitoring feeder services in real time allows timely adjustments and helps to prevent overcrowding. “In the medium term, integration must go beyond route changes, improving transfer infrastructure and synchronisation between services. “If the restructured network is faster and more reliable, fewer people would switch to private vehicles. If mismanaged, it risks deepening car dependence in the Klang Valley.”

“Interim street redesign could worsen congestion in high-density areas such as Kuala Lumpur. If lane reductions or curb extensions remove space at bottlenecks, travel times could rise, particularly during peak hours. “Careful planning, such as converting a low-volume curb lane to a separated bike lane, could slightly affect car travel times while delivering significant safety and active transport benefits.” He stressed the need to assess congestion impacts through before-and-after analysis, proper location selection, and adjustments to signal timings and turning movements. “The impact may not be significant if these factors are considered.” Tactical urbanism, meaning temporary, low-cost interventions to test urban design ideas, could also shape mobility behaviour. “In car-dependent cities, tactical urbanism reliably changes perceptions, secures political support, and could increase walking and cycling in the short term.” Law added that safe crossings, The company highlighted route T563 (Serdang Raya Utara MRT Station–Technology Park Malaysia and Bukit Jalil), noting that after introducing an on-demand service, daily ridership rose 104%, demonstrating strong passenger preference for flexible, responsive options. Passengers are reminded that alternatives, including Rapid KL On-Demand, LRT/MRT feeder buses, GoKL and existing bus routes, remain available. The rationalisation is based on the Demand-Led Bus Network Study conducted in mid-2024, which analysed passenger data, performance records and travel patterns to identify where buses are most needed. Rapid Bus said the phased, data-driven process is designed to improve efficiency as well as service quality while keeping disruption minimal. Previously, theSun reported that while bus restructuring may influence commuter behaviour, traffic congestion is driven by multiple factors. Universiti Putra Malaysia’s Road Safety

Small street redesigns could improve safety, says expert

WEDNESDAY | FEB 25, 2026 5 More than 66,000 online crimes in 2025 KUALA LUMPUR: Online crime statistics have recorded an alarming surge, with the number of cases nearly doubling to more than 66,000 in 2025 compared with 35,000 cases the previous year. Bukit Aman Commercial Crime Investigation Department director Datuk Rusdi Mohd Isa said the total losses recorded also soared to almost RM3 billion in 2025, a figure he described as a serious threat to the economy and social stability. He added that the trend reflects a significant shift in the crime landscape, with 90% of commercial crime cases investigated now involving online elements. “Five years ago, losses stood at about RM700 million, but by 2025, the figure is nearing RM3 billion. Criminals are now exploiting technological conveniences and fast, borderless financial systems.” He was speaking on Bernama TV’s Ruang Bicara programme on Monday, which discussed the topic “Jangan Cemas, Jangan Panik: Fahami Jenayah Dalam Talian” (Stay Calm, Don’t Panic: Understanding Online Crime). Rusdi said online crime involving non-existent investment schemes is the largest contributor to financial losses, amounting to RM1.5 billion. He added that syndicates often employ psychological tactics centred on offers that are “too good to be true”, promising high returns within a short period, while targeting retirees aged 50 and above who typically have substantial savings. He also issued a warning, particularly to young adults aged between 20 and 40, not to allow their bank accounts to be used by third parties. He said legal amendments under Section 424 of the Penal Code, which came into force in October 2024, provide for imprisonment of between three and 10 years for so-called mule account holders. “Do not risk your future for easy money. A criminal record will remain and could result in you being blacklisted by financial institutions, and jeopardise your employment prospects.” – Bernama ‘Bukit Kepong legacy must guide police’ MUAR: The legacy of Bukit Kepong must be institutionalised within the work culture, discipline and transparent decision-making of the police to better manage increasingly complex security threats, said Inspector-General of Police Datuk Seri Mohd Khalid Ismail. The Bukit Kepong incident was a communist attack on a police station during the Malayan Emergency and took place at 5.30am on Feb 23, 1950, resulting in the deaths of 19 personnel. He said the incident is not merely a historical footnote but a moral compass intended to guide modern police leadership in upholding national loyalty and courage. “In the past, threats were primarily physical and armed. Today, they have evolved into more complex challenges, in which technological advancements and globalisation have paved the way for cybercrime and extremism. “The spread of radical ideologies via digital platforms and the presence of clandestine organised crime networks have made the national security landscape multi-dimensional, demanding more agile law enforcement capabilities anchored by holistic strategies.” He was speaking at the Bukit Kepong Incident Commemoration Ceremony held at the Bukit Kepong Emergency Gallery on Monday. Mohd Khalid also said national peace requires synergy and solidarity among police, the community, government agencies, the private sector and media partners. “The public should not merely be recipients of services but they are also strategic partners in building a sustainable security ecosystem.” – Bernama

‘Independent inquiry needed to probe MACC’

o Current task force lacks authority to fully investigate corporate collusion claims, says Loke

the debate on the Auditor-General’s Report yesterday told Parliament that Azam must resign, adding that failure to do so could cost the government at the next general election. He called for an RCI to probe the two Bloomberg reports concerning Azam’s share ownership and the alleged corporate mafia. “I call on the government to take firm action. Azam Baki must step down. “If we allow him to continue holding office, voters will punish us in the next general election. “Let our tenure as the government not end in the next election.” He added that while a special task force has been formed to investigate the share ownership issue, no clear action has been taken regarding the alleged corporate collusion. Earlier, Pandan MP Datuk Seri Rafizi Ramli urged government members, particularly DAP MPs, to take a decisive stance on the Azam Baki issue without delay. He said waiting until June could carry electoral consequences and claimed the prime minister is closely monitoring DAP’s stance, suggesting that speaking up could influence government decisions. Also, Malaysian Chinese Association president Datuk Seri Dr Wee Ka Siong yesterday called for investigations to be conducted transparently, while remaining targeted and professional.

“But the allegation of a ‘corporate mafia’ is far more serious because it concerns MACC as an institution.” He added that the task force lacks the authority to fully probe claims of collusion within a unit of the anti-graft agency. He also said DAP already pressed for an RCI at a previous Cabinet sitting and would continue to do so, adding that only an inquiry with full investigative powers and public accountability could restore confidence. Loke also highlighted the weight of international media coverage, saying the government cannot afford a defensive stance. “This is not the first time such claims have surfaced. Similar matters were raised years ago, even in Parliament. “However, this is the first time an international media organisation of this stature has reported on it.” He said leaving the issue unresolved would cast a prolonged cloud of suspicion over MACC, ultimately eroding the credibility of the anti-corruption body. On leadership, Loke reiterated DAP’s stance that the MACC chief commissioner should be replaced with someone who commands public trust and is free from controversy. Meanwhile, Kota Melaka MP and Malacca DAP chief Khoo Poay Tiong during

Ű BY HARITH KAMAL newsdesk@thesundaily.com

PETALING JAYA: DAP is pushing for the establishment of a Royal Commission of Inquiry (RCI) to investigate allegations of a “corporate mafia” within the Malaysian Anti-Corruption Commission (MACC). Its secretary-general Anthony Loke said the party would raise the proposal again at the upcoming Cabinet sitting on Friday, insisting that the gravity of the claims requires a more powerful and independent mechanism than the special task force already announced. “The Cabinet previously agreed to set up a task force to investigate MACC chief commissioner Tan Sri Azam Baki over his shareholdings. But the allegations now go far beyond that. “There are two separate matters. The share ownership issue is being looked into by the special task force.

Hanafiah (second from left) leaves the Sessions Court after his hearing. – BERNAMAPIC

Assemblyman pleads not guilty to abusing position KUALA TERENGGANU: Chukai assemblyman Datuk Hanafiah Mat yesterday pleaded not guilty at the Sessions Court to two charges of using his position to gain benefits for his family in 2018 and 2020. the same act for another son on June 18, 2020, at the same location. significant responsibilities to both his family and the public as a state assemblyman.

Mohd Fadly also sought to exempt Hanafiah from surrendering his passport, arguing that his family and official duties require him to remain in the country, eliminating any flight risk. The court approved bail of RM30,000 with one surety and ordered Hanafiah to report monthly to the MACC office. The judge also ruled that he need not surrender his passport, while allowing the prosecution to reapply if he fails to comply with the reporting condition. The case was then scheduled for mention on April 12. – Bernama

Both charges are framed under Section 23(1) of the Malaysian Anti-Corruption Commission Act 2009, which carries a penalties of imprisonment of up to 20 years and a fine of not less than five times the value of the bribe or RM10,000, whichever is higher. Earlier, MACC DPP Rabiatul Addawiyah Mohd Noorlee proposed bail of RM50,000 with two sureties, requiring the accused to surrender his passport and report monthly to the nearest MACC office. Hanafiah’s lawyer Mohd Fadly Hashim requested a lower bail, saying his client, who has two wives and 13 children, carries

The 66-year-old entered his plea after the charges were read before Judge Azman Mustapha. On the first charge, Hanafiah is accused, in his capacity as a State Executive Council member and Pangkalan Bekalan Kemaman Sdn Bhd chairman, of using his position to secure a bribe for his son on Aug 15, 2018 at the Epic Berhad office in Pangkalan Bekalan Kemaman, near Teluk Kalong in Kemaman. The second charge alleges he committed

WEDNESDAY | FEB 25, 2026

6

Supersized seafood stall steals spotlight

JOHOR BAHRU: Trails of smoke and the aroma of freshly grilled seafood have become the hallmark of a stall at the Taman Suria Ramadan bazaar in Johor Bahru, where massive marine delicacies are roasted to perfection before eager visitors. Now in its fifth year, the “Ikan Bakar No.1 JB” stall continues to draw in crowds during Ramadan with its signature “extraordinary size” concept, including giant cockles measuring more than 20cm, o Massive marine meals draw crowds at Johor Ramadan bazaar strengthening the nation’s food security, Mohamad Zainul Hilmi Mohamad Wajdi decided to walk away from a comfortable career to pursue turkey farming. A Bachelor of Psychology graduate from the Upper Iowa University in the United States, he took a bold step in 2018 by venturing into an entirely different line of work. He added that although turkey farming is still considered a niche sector in Malaysia, its growth potential is vast, driven by a strong market demand that could surge to about 6,000 birds during festive periods, particularly Christmas. “The demand for turkey is particularly high in the northern region. I started with 80 birds and have since expanded to 2,000,”he said when met at his Santing Agri Farm recently. The farm is located on 2.02ha of land owned by his family. He has also added to his success story by developing his own breed,

we are prepared to provide a replacement or a refund. “While some customers are happy to spend hundreds of ringgit to enjoy a premium seafood feast, others choose menu items that better fit their respective budgets.” Cleanliness is also a top priority for the team. All seafood is thoroughly washed in a preparation area before being brought to the front for sale. Sharing a heartwarming side of the business, Iskandar said while they usually sell out, any surplus food is shared with fellow traders or given to the public after the breaking of fast or iftar , reflecting the spirit of charity and the communal effort to avoid waste during the holy month of Ramadan. He also received assistance through the Young Agropreneur Grant and Federal Agricultural Marketing Authority, particularly in marketing. Later, he received a RM35,000 financing facility from Agrobank to help expand his operations. Meanwhile, Agrobank president and group CEO Datuk Tengku Ahmad Badli Shah Raja Hussin said as of January this year, a total of 4,586 farmers and breeders in Perak have received financing assistance from the bank. “The financing is channelled through various schemes and funds offered based on applicants’ needs and programme availability for the year. These include the Micro Entrepreneur Fund, Agrofood (Generation & Restoration), Oil Palm Smallholder Replanting Scheme, Paddy-i Programme and Agrofood Input Production. “The (financing) assistance is granted to farmers and breeders based on eligibility and the suitability of the schemes provided at the time the application is submitted.” – Bernama

supplies from various locations, including Sabah for the giant cockles.” Muhammad Iskandar said the stall owner, Salwa Mohd Yamin, 29, maintains the same pricing as previous years and provides a comprehensive price board featuring images to help customers make informed choices. The stall attracts a diverse crowd, ranging from locals to Singaporeans. Addressing occasional negative feedback regarding prices perceived as expensive or labelled as “Singapore pricing”, Iskandar said he remains undeterred. “We cannot control opinions. However, if there are any issues, such as spoiled food, customers could return with photographic proof and He said his company now generates an average monthly income of between RM15,000 and RM20,000, translating to an annual revenue of RM300,000 to RM400,000. Santing Agri Farm’s processed turkey products have also penetrated major hypermarkets such as Jaya Grocer and Giant. The products are also distributed to a network of regular wholesalers in the Klang Valley and northern states. Mohamad Zainul admitted that during the initial period after establishing his turkey farm, his limited knowledge led to losses amounting to tens of thousands of ringgit when hundreds of his birds died due to improper farming techniques. “For the first 12 weeks after hatching, turkeys require close attention and careful management,” he said, adding that his farm began to recover after receiving advisory support and technical guidance from the Department of Veterinary Services.

excellent, with many regulars returning for their fix,” he told Bernama. He added that prices vary according to the type and size of the seafood, with the flavours enhanced by a signature spicy-sweet sambal sauce that has become a favourite among patrons. “Our prices range from RM80 to RM130 for lobster, while Alaskan lobster is priced at RM420. “We have stingray at RM45 each, sea bass at RM40 and 800g giant cockles at RM35. “Others include smaller cockles at RM25 per set, hardtail scad at RM20, red snapper at RM70, pomfret at RM50 and mud crabs at RM200. “We place a heavy emphasis on quality and freshness, sourcing our

alongside lobsters, Alaskan king crabs, mud crabs, tiger prawns and an array of fish, including stingray, sea bass and hardtail scad. According to 23-year-old stall assistant Muhammad Iskandar Abdullah, the giant seafood concept has become the core identity of the business, driven by an overwhelming response they have received since beginning operations in 2022. “Most customers are surprised and in awe when they see the scale of the seafood on display, especially the giant cockles, which are a rare find at most bazaars. “Among the top picks are the jumbo cockles, grilled crabs and stingray, which remain our bestsellers every day. Alhamdulillah , the response this year has been

Psychology graduate builds lucrative turkey farming venture PADANG RENGAS: Believing that agriculture could provide a stable source of income while while processed birds fetch between RM55 and RM75 per kg.

Mohamad Zainul inspecting a gaggle of turkeys at his farm. – BERNAMAPIC

known as the Kellas turkey, which is a mix of Nicholas, Black Spanish, Kelly and local Bronze breeds. The hybrid is highly resilient to Malaysia’s tropical climate, has a shorter harvesting period and produces quality meat suited for the premium market. Born and raised in Kuala Lumpur, Mohamad Zainul also manages his own breeding programme, hatching eggs on-site. A single turkey can

produce up to 70 eggs per year before its productivity gradually declines. “Turkey meat is firmer than chicken, lower in fat and rich in protein. It usually takes four to five months before the birds are ready to be sold, with their weight ranging between three and six kilogrammes. Hotels usually prefer heavier birds.” In terms of pricing, live turkeys are sold at RM25 to RM35 per kg,

WEDNESDAY | FEB 25, 2026

7

FBI leads charge against scam centres

hopes to leverage previous success to cooperate on scam compounds, he said, adding that he also had “fruitful discussions” with Vietnam. Scam centres are a regional issue and require regional cooperation, Schelble said. “The key is to make each area an inhospitable place for these compounds to operate.” “The FBI is committed to pursuing these syndicates wherever they operate. But it’s not a crime problem that the FBI can do alone. “And I am really grateful that we don’t have to. Our partnerships in Southeast Asia are strong and are unmatched.” – Reuters/Bernama

or geographical borders” and operate with “a degree of impunity because they take advantage of countries’ respective laws”, he said. Money laundering, corruption and human trafficking have become synonymous with transnational crime, which is threatening regional security. The FBI has deployed agents to work with Thai police on a joint anti scam taskforce which has disrupted networks, identified victims and targeted supporting financial infrastructure, Schelble said. The FBI has partnered with Cambodian police in the past and

where you are and we are coming for you.” Crime syndicates are targeting Americans with scams “every day” through “sophisticated, well resourced criminal enterprises that exploit borders, technology, and vulnerable people to generate enormous profits,” Schelble said. He described the magnitude of the crime as “astounding”, and revealed that the American Internet Crime Complaint Centre received over 80,000 complaints with monetary losses exceeding US$2.9 billion (RM11 billion) last year. The groups are “not bound by laws

o Regional security at stake

BANGKOK: A senior FBI official said yesterday that the United States was “committed to leading the fight” against multi-billion dollar Southeast Asian fraud factories targeting Americans. Scott Schelble, deputy assistant director of the FBI’s International Operations Division, was speaking at a press briefing after travelling to Thailand, Cambodia and Vietnam, where he visited several scam centres.

“It is impossible to fully grasp the magnitude of these operations until you see them yourself,” he said, referring to “industrial-scale” fraud factories that have proliferated across the region. “The FBI will continue to pursue aggressively wherever they operate, and we will do so in close partnership with trusted international allies. “Criminals should not believe that borders will protect them if they target Americans,” he said. “We know

Duterte authorised murders, ICC told THE HAGUE: Rodrigo Duterte personally authorised murders and hand-picked some of the victims of his “war on drugs”, the International Criminal Court heard.

Philippines marks key Asean treaty

MANILA: Philippines commemorated yesterday the 50th anniversary of the Treaty of Amity and Cooperation in Southeast Asia, a landmark agreement that has served as the foundation of peaceful interstate relations in the region, the Philippine News Agency reported. As the Asean chair for 2026, the Philippines is honoured to lead this historic milestone. The country was one of the five original signatories when the treaty was signed in 1976 during the presidency of Ferdinand Marcos Sr. The golden anniversary is historic and meaningful, as it is being marked during the Philippines’ Asean chairmanship, underscoring the continuity of the country’s role in shaping regional cooperation. From its five founding members, which also include Indonesia, Malaysia, Singapore, and Thailand, the treaty has grown into a framework embraced by 58 high contracting parties. For five decades, the treaty has embodied the Asean model of peaceful engagement, anchored on mutual respect for sovereignty and territorial integrity, non interference in internal affairs, the peaceful settlement of disputes and the renunciation of the threat or use of force. These principles have helped foster stability, solidarity and closer relations among member states and partners, providing a secure and predictable environment that supports trade, investment and economic growth across the region. As part of the commemoration, the official 50th anniversary logo will be unveiled through Asean’s social media platforms. The main commemorative activity will be held on July 24 on the sidelines of the 59th Asean Foreign Ministers’ Meeting and Related Meetings. The commemoration comes amid a series of key Asean engagements under the Philippines’ chairmanship. – Bernama The

ICC deputy prosecutor Mame Mandiaye Niang said Duterte played a “pivotal” role in the extrajudicial killings of suspected drug dealers and users, first as mayor of Davao City then as president. He “authorised murders and personally selected some of the victims”, said Niang. Duterte’s defence lawyer Nicholas Kaufman hit back, calling the charges “grievously misplaced and politically motivated”. Duterte “stands behind his legacy resolutely. He maintains his innocence absolutely”, said Kaufman. Kaufman acknowledged that his client was “a unique phenomenon” who was“gung-ho in his ways”and full of “hyperbole, bluster and rhetoric”. However, he accused the prosecution of “cherry-picking” Duterte’s speeches, adding that many of them insist on the importance of sticking to the law. Rival groups of demonstrators camped outside the court from early Monday. Patricia Enriquez, a 36-year-old researcher, said it was a “historic moment” for victims of Duterte’s alleged crimes. “It is emotional. It is hopeful. It is also very painful,” she said. “I’m hoping that all the Filipinos and everybody in the world will stand with us, stand with truth, stand with justice and stand with accountability.” However, 35-year-old chef Aldo Villarta said it was a “slap in the face” for the Philippines that an

A Duterte supporter stands with cardboard cutouts outside the ICC on Monday. – AFPPIC

Yoon Suk Yeol as a“faithful dog” of the United States. Her tone has softened since South Korea’s incumbent leader Lee Jae Myung, who has sought to mend ties with the North, took office last year. Kim Yo Jong’s latest advancement “amounts to promotion to ministerial rank”, said Lim Eul-chul from the Institute for Far Eastern Studies at Kyungnam University. Pyongyang has never officially disclosed any information about Kim Yo Jong’s marital status or children. – AFP murders carried out between 2013 and 2016 while he was mayor of Davao City. The second relates to 14 murders of so-called “High Value Targets” in 2016 and 2017 when he was president. The third charge covers 43 murders committed during “clearance” operations of lower-level alleged drug users or pushers across the Philippines between 2016 and 2018. – AFP

threatening to kill criminals, Nicholls said: “He repeatedly promised to kill people. He said it. He did it. That is who he is.” Duterte, who was president from 2016 to 2022, was arrested in Manila in March last year, flown to the Netherlands and has since been held at the ICC’s detention unit at Scheveningen Prison. The first of three counts against Duterte concerns his alleged involvement as a co-perpetrator in 19

international court was trying the country’s former leader. “We’ve already suffered so long from colonisation,” said Villarta, who also argued that Duterte’s human rights were being infringed by imprisonment. Another prosecutor, Julian Nicholls, said: “The evidence shows ... that Mr Duterte murdered thousands of his own people, Filippino men, women, and children.” Showing videos of Duterte

North Korea ruling party promotes Kim’s sister SEOUL: North Korea’s ruling party has elevated leader Kim Jong Un’s powerful younger sister to a top position, state media said yesterday, a sign of her far-reaching influence within the reclusive nation. Korean Central News Agency said. Although it was not clear which department she would lead, she has previously held a senior role within the party’s propaganda unit. experienced and seasoned,” he said. Kim Yo Jong burst on to

the international scene in 2018, when she was sent to Seoul as North Korea’s envoy for the Pyeongchang Winter Olympics. She became one of the first members of the ruling Kim dynasty to set foot in the South since the Korean War. Since then she has gained a reputation for her denunciations of Washington and Seoul. She once derided the government of former South Korean president

Kim Yo Jong has in recent years emerged as one of the most powerful figures in North Korea, playing a visible role in diplomacy, nuclear talks and other matters of state. “Kim Yo Jong is one of the very few people Kim Jong Un can trust and rely on,” said Ahn Chan-il, a researcher originally from North Korea. “She also served as a working-level official for Kim’s summits with Trump in Singapore and Hanoi. She is

Thousands of party elites have packed the capital Pyongyang for a once-in-five-years summit of the ruling Workers’ Party, a gathering that directs state efforts on everything from diplomacy to war planning. Kim Yo Jong (pic) , long considered one of her brother’s closest lieutenants, was promoted to department director within the party’s apex central committee, the