14/01/2026

Probe not limited to specific cases within MAF: MACC chief Graft-busters also spotlight possible weaknesses in systems, procedures and other issues in Mindef.

WEDNESDAY JAN 14, 2026

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Campus blast wake-up call to address maintenance neglect risks Report Poor upkeep of air-con systems common in older private universities with weak governance, tight budgets: Expert on — page 3

Plan aligns with Sultan’s decree to end pollution, phase out traditional farming methods, says MB State govt wants pig farms in Selangor modernised

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Communications Minister Datuk Fahmi Fadzil said MCMC contacted X to obtain feedback over issues with Grok but the social media platform’s response was “inadequate”. – MASRY CHE ANI/THESUN

MCMC mulls legal action on X Report on h page 2 Social media platform fails to ensure user safety over its AI tool Grok, which has been used to generate obscene and offensive content, particularly targeting children, women: Minister

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Student aid must be given in full, says Fadhlina NIBONG TEBAL: Education Minister Fadhlina Sidek said the Early Schooling Aid initiative of RM150 per student must be handed over in full to parents, without any deductions, for their children’s school preparation. She said any other payments, including parent-teacher association fees, must be settled separately and must not be deducted from the aid. “This RM150 is allocated by the Madani government specifically for school preparation. “Therefore, it must be handed over in full. “If parents receive even 10 senless, they must inform us (the Education Ministry) because the assistance cannot be reduced,” she told reporters after attending the Penang state-level Bantuan Awal Persekolahan 2026 cheque handover ceremony at Sekolah Menengah Kebangsaan Tun Syed Sheh Barakbah yesterday. She added that the government has allocated over RM800 million for the implementation of the initiative this year, benefiting about 5.2 million students from Year One to Form Six nationwide. She also said the distribution of the assistance has so far proceeded smoothly, with most parents collecting the aid during the first week of the school session, as many had taken leave to send their children to school. Fadhlina expressed hope that the distribution could be completed by this week, as most of the more than 10,000 schools involved have already received the allocations for immediate disbursement. In a separate development, she said the ministry would ensure that all stakeholders, including parents, sign the Student Protection Policy at schools by next week at the latest. She added that the policy addresses issues such as bullying, sexual harassment, abuse and mental health. On Monday, she reaffirmed the commitment of the ministry to tackling bullying in schools, adding that the signing of the policy reflects a collective pledge to care for, nurture and protect students. Meanwhile, she said the ministry would investigate complaints from parents regarding inconsistencies in the boarding school application system and would seek further information to facilitate a thorough investigation. – Bernama

Nadi advisory panel chairmen urged to be proactive SHAH ALAM: All chairmen of the National Information Dissemination Centre (Nadi) advisory panel have been urged to take a more proactive role as a bridge between the government and public to ensure accurate, verified and up-to-date information reaches grassroots communities. false narratives. “Advisory panel members should be among the first to receive accurate information on emerging issues, so they could explain clearly to communities what is actually happening,” he said at the presentation ceremony of appointment letters to Nadi advisory panel chairmen for Selangor and Kuala Lumpur yesterday. Communications Minister Datuk Fahmi Fadzil said their appointments carry a significant responsibility to strengthen government communications and counter misinformation and He added that Nadi centres in all state constituencies were established following Prime

Minister Datuk Seri Anwar Ibrahim’s directive in February 2023, with each constituency required to have at least one centre to bring government services and information closer to the people. “Previously known as Digital Economy Centres, Nadi’s role is much broader. It is not just about the economy, but also information dissemination, community development and capacity building.” Fahmi said rapid technological change demands outreach beyond urban areas. – Bernama

MCMC set to take social media platform X to court

o Move due to abuse of Grok AI tool to generate obscene, offensive content

Ű BY KIRTINEE RAMESH newsdesk@thesundaily.com

SHAH ALAM: Communications Minister Datuk Fahmi Fadzil yesterday said the Malaysian Communications and Multimedia Commission (MCMC) is set to take social media platform X to court over its AI tool Grok, which has been used to generate obscene and offensive content, particularly targeting children and women. He said the commission would follow up with enforcement measures. He added that several facts are under review and that MCMC would issue a statement with further details. “Last week, MCMC contacted X to obtain feedback on issues with Grok, which has been used to generate offensive and inappropriate images. “This constitutes a violation of our laws, breaching both the Communications and Multimedia Act, and the Online Safety Act.” He said X’s response was “inadequate,” amounting to a pro forma statement. “After reviewing their feedback, I directed a temporary suspension and summoned X for discussions, although legal action remains on the table.” The AI chatbot Grok was temporarily blocked in Malaysia on Jan 11 following repeated misuse to produce obscene, sexually explicit, indecent and non-consensual manipulated images, including content involving minors and women. MCMC had previously issued notices to X Corp and xAI LLC on Jan 3 and Jan 8, demanding effective technical and moderation measures to prevent AI-generated content that violates Malaysian law, including Section 233 of the PETALING JAYA: Planned court action against social media platform X (formerly Twitter) marks a turning point in Malaysia’s fight to protect users from harmful and illegal online content, experts say. International Islamic University Malaysia Communication Department head Assoc Prof Dr Tengku Siti Aisha Tengku Azzman said the move could become a landmark case that compels social media companies to be more vigilant in regulating how their platforms are used. “Stricter enforcement against social media Ű BY QIRANA NABILLA MOHD RASHIDI AND FAIZ RUZMAN newsdesk@thesundaily.com

Fahmi (left) and Amirudin converse with each other during the presentation ceremony at the Dewan Jubli Perak in the Sultan Salahuddin Abdul Aziz Building. – AMIRUL SYAFIQ/THESUN

users and participate in local safety initiatives,” he said, adding that MCMC has repeatedly urged tech giants, including Meta and X, to improve moderation and curb online harms such as cyberbullying, scams and suicide-related content. Earlier, Fahmi attended the presentation ceremony of appointment letters to the chairmen of the National Information Dissemination Centre advisory panels for Selangor and Kuala Lumpur. Also present were Selangor Menteri Besar Datuk Seri Amirudin Shari and State Islamic Affairs and Innovation Culture Committee chairman Dr Mohammad Fahmi Ngah. In his speech at the event, Fahmi also said the ministry aims to secure cooperation from all social media platforms by mid-year to only allow access to users aged 16 and above. Its president Sirajuddin Jalil said the decision reflects a tougher regulatory stance and shows that major platforms can no longer ignore Malaysia’s laws on user protection and content governance. “We support what the government is doing. When it comes to user safety, especially on X, it has not been safe for a long time,” he told theSun yesterday. He added that X has consistently recorded poor compliance compared with other platforms, particularly in addressing cybercrime, misinformation and harmful content. “According to MCMC compliance ratings, X has the lowest level compared with other platforms.

Communications and Multimedia Act. Fahmi emphasised that Malaysia is not alone in taking action. “Many countries, including Indonesia, have already blocked Grok, while others, such as the UK, are considering similar measures. “It lacks sufficient safeguards, and as long as illegal content continues to be published, the platform could face action.” He added that he would work closely with the newly-formed Online Safety Committee, chaired by former Federal Court judge Tan Sri Datuk Sri Hasnah Mohammed Hashim to tackle issues and create a safer internet for children and families. He reiterated that social media companies must be held accountable. “Platforms cannot simply ‘wash their hands’ of harmful content. “They must take stronger action to protect platforms is necessary. They have been warned about this in the past and they need to be more vigilant, and ensure the safety of their users.” She acknowledged that concerns over censorship and freedom of expression are valid, but emphasised that safety should not be compromised. “Enforcement is acceptable as long as users are aware of and accountable for what they post.” The Malaysian Cyber Consumer Association (MCCA) has also voiced support for the government’s consideration of legal action, saying it sends a strong signal to all digital platforms that Malaysia is taking online safety enforcement more seriously.

Legal action could encourage more vigilant regulation: Experts

“Some platforms, such as TikTok and Meta, are more committed. They engage with the government and make visible efforts to comply.” He also emphasised that firm action would not cause a significant economic impact, as alternative platforms already contribute more meaningfully to the country’s digital economy. “X does not operate a marketplace such as TikTok Shop and it does not have strong local engagement (compared with) other platforms. “While it allows in-app monetisation, much of its revenue activity involves adult content and the dark digital economy. “And without government pressure, X will not change. They do not prioritise misinformation control.”

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University blast raises alarm over safety lapses

PETALING Routine maintenance and regular safety audits are critical to preventing equipment failures and hazardous incidents at institutions of higher learning, according to a senior engineering academic. UiTM Faculty of Civil Engineering senior lecturer Dr Nor Azmi Bakhary said such failures often stem from lapses in inspection regimes, particularly involving mechanical and utility systems such as air conditioning compressors and gas pipelines. “When inspections are irregular and not properly documented or when identified defects are not followed up, the risk of leaks, system failure and explosions increases significantly.” He added that a robust and well documented safety audit programme allows potential hazards to be identified early and corrective action to be taken before incidents occur. Nor Azmi stressed that in the event of an incident, campus authorities must move swiftly to secure the affected area, evacuate nearby buildings and isolate damaged systems. He said emergency responders should also conduct hazard assessments to identify secondary risks such as gas leaks or structural instability. “Close coordination with fire and rescue teams, medical services and forensic investigators is essential to ensure the safety of students and staff,” he said, adding that prompt reporting to regulatory agencies and transparent communication with the campus community are equally important. Nor Azmi said universities must prioritise the inspection and modernisation of ageing mechanical systems, conduct regular testing of gas and pressure-related equipment, and install advanced leak-detection and automatic shut-off systems. He said full compliance with current engineering and safety codes should be non-negotiable. He added that long-term safety planning should include updated emergency response protocols, regular training for maintenance personnel and building occupants, as well as sustained investment in structural and fire-safety upgrades to ensure older campus facilities meet best-practice safety standards. The blast on Monday occurred at the fourth floor maintenance area of the university near a cafeteria, causing structural damage to the building. The sole fatality in the incident was identified as intern Soo Yu Juan, 24, a third-year mechanical engineering student from Universiti Tunku Abdul Rahman who was due to complete his industrial training on Jan 15. Others injured included two air-conditioning contractors, a university staff member and two foreign cafeteria workers. They were all admitted to nearby hospitals. Routine checks critical to avert explosions Ű BY KIRTINEE RAMESH newsdesk@thesundaily.com JAYA:

“These include the Occupational Safety and Health Act 1994, the Fire Services Act 1988, the Factories and Machinery Act 1967, and state and local requirements including the Uniform Building By-Laws. Stronger guidelines, clearer accountability and tighter regulatory oversight are needed to ensure consistent compliance.” Supporting this view, Malaysian Association of Facility Management vice-president Dr Mohd Mazhar Mohd Marzuki said recent infrastructure-related disasters – including the CityOne Megamall explosion in 2018 and the Putra Heights gas pipeline incident in 2025 – show how quickly safety lapses can escalate into large-scale emergencies. 0 Recent disasters expose safety gaps “Following an incident such as the explosion at HELP University, subsequent inspections and investigations should be handed immediately to authorities such as the Fire and Rescue Department,” he said, stressing that post-incident inspections are critical to rule out hidden structural damage. “Shockwaves from blasts can induce unseen cracks or weaknesses in beams, columns and walls that may pose collapse risks. “Electrical systems, air conditioning and mechanical ventilation plants, and fire protection systems must also be thoroughly checked to prevent secondary hazards.” 0 Post-blast checks must be immediate and thorough Mohd Mazhar said early findings suggest the blast occurred in an air conditioning compressor room

defence. Many disasters are avoidable if equipment wear, gas leaks or system faults are detected early.” 0 Prevention is the priority He emphasised the need for permit to-work systems, proper supervision, lockout and isolation procedures and strict adherence to Hazard Identification and Risk Assessment protocols and industry safety codes. Ageing buildings, he added, require special attention. “Once buildings exceed 20 years, outdated wiring, corroded pipes and ageing air-conditioning systems can become dangerous if neglected. Institutions must budget for lifecycle replacements and avoid ‘fix-it-when it-breaks’ approaches.” 0 Older buildings need urgent attention Both experts agreed that universities must act decisively following recent events. Muhammad Najib urged managements to immediately secure affected areas, commission independent structural and mechanical assessments and communicate transparently with stakeholders. “Building users should report unusual conditions such as heat, smell, vibrations or leaks without delay. From a governance standpoint, universities must strengthen oversight of maintenance funding, enforce safety compliance at all levels and integrate building risk management into executive decision-making.” Mohd Mazhar said investing in up to-date maintenance practices and relevant technologies, upgrading ageing infrastructure and rigorously enforcing safety protocols are critical to protecting campus communities. “The blast at the private university

o Experts cite ageing infrastructure, weak governance and lax enforcement as key risks

Ű BY HARITH KAMAL newsdesk@thesundaily.com

refrigerant leaks and even explosions,” he said. “These incidents can result in loss of life, serious injuries, damage to property, operational shutdowns, legal liabilities, reputational harm and significant financial costs for remediation and compensation.” 0 Not an isolated incident Muhammad Najib stressed that the explosion was not an isolated case. “In 2024, a major fire at Universiti Sains Malaysia’s engineering campus destroyed critical equipment in a computer laboratory and forced the temporary closure of facilities. “Internationally, tragedies such as the Florida International University pedestrian bridge collapse (2018) demonstrate the catastrophic consequences of lapses in engineering oversight and safety management. “These cases underline the critical importance of robust maintenance regimes, regular inspections and effective risk mitigation to protect lives, assets and institutional continuity.” 0 Maintenance failures can lead to catastrophic outcomes Muhammad Najib said maintenance practices tend to be weakest on campuses with decentralised management structures, limited funding and a culture that prioritises reactive repairs over preventive planning. While policies and regulations governing building safety are already in place, enforcement remains inconsistent, he said. 0 Rules exist, enforcement lags Public universities, although statutory bodies under the Universities and University Colleges Act 1971, are still legally required to comply with national laws, said Muhammad Najib.

PETALING JAYA: Poor maintenance of air-conditioning systems is a widespread and dangerous problem across Malaysian universities. The fatal explosion at a private campus in Bukit Damansara serves as a stark reminder of the risks of neglect. The blast, allegedly caused by a faulty air-conditioning compressor, killed one person, injured several others and disrupted campus operations. 0 A fatal warning on campus safety Universiti Teknologi Malaysia property economics and finance expert Assoc Prof Dr Muhammad Najib Razali said such risks are especially pronounced at older campuses, where ageing infrastructure, tight budgets and weak maintenance governance often converge. “Poor maintenance is fairly common, especially in older campuses where systems are ageing and budgets are constrained,” he said. 0 Ageing infrastructure, weak governance heighten risks Citing research on Malaysian public universities, Muhammad Najib said inadequate funding, deteriorating infrastructure and reactive maintenance practices contribute to higher risks of electrical faults, overheating, poor indoor air quality, mould growth and fire hazards – all of which directly threaten occupant safety. “From a risk management perspective, inadequate maintenance of mechanical and electrical systems, including air-conditioning, can escalate into serious incidents such as fires, electrical short circuits, KUALA LUMPUR: MIC has suggested that the government introduce a nationwide free school transport scheme by leveraging existing school bus operators, taking inspiration from Sarawak’s recently launched free school bus initiative. MIC vice president Datuk T. Murugiah said Sarawak’s pilot project, which began at SJK Chung Hua No. 6 in Kuching, had shown positive results in reducing traffic congestion around schools while enhancing student safety. “I urge the federal government to provide free transport for school students nationwide. This can be implemented immediately by utilising existing school buses, with the full transportation cost absorbed by the government to ease the financial burden on parents,” he said in a statement. Sarawak Premier Tan Sri Abang Johari Abang Openg said the

during routine maintenance, with a Hazmat assessment ruling out hazardous gases. Nevertheless, he warned against complacency. “The key lesson is not speculation, but prevention. Preventive maintenance is the first line of MIC proposes nationwide free school bus scheme

is a sobering reminder for all facility managers that safety must be actively managed day-to-day and not only responded to in crisis.”

See also — page 6

enjoy safe and free transport, the school bus industry is also sustained. It is a win-win solution.” He added it would also help reduce traffic congestion during morning peak hours and ease overcrowding at school premises during drop-off and dismissal times. “If the Sarawak government is able to implement it by providing new buses, there is no reason why the federal government cannot adopt an alternative approach by leveraging existing assets and operators. What is required is strong political will and coordinated action.” Murugiah also proposed a mainstream mechanism be established through close collaboration between the Education Ministry, Finance Ministry and Transport Ministry to ensure a comprehensive, sustainable and effective nationwide rollout. – Bernama

Sarawak’s free school transport has shown positive results in reducing traffic congestion, said Murugiah. – ADAM AMIR HAMZAH /THESUN

scheme would not only benefit students and their families, but would also help safeguard the livelihoods of school bus operators, many of whom face financial challenges, particularly during school holidays when their income is affected. “It will ensure that while students

initiative would be expanded to more schools after data from statistics and a tracking system showed a significant reduction in the number of private vehicles around the school, helping to ease congestion and improve road safety. Murugiah said a federal-level

WEDNESDAY | JAN 14, 2026

4 Selangor to swiftly license, modernise pig farms: MB

Govt expands travel initiative SERDANG: The government has expanded its FlySiswa initiative to include four new categories of students, widening travel assistance for those from Sabah, Sarawak, Labuan and the peninsula. Transport Minister Anthony Loke said students from the National Academy of Arts, Culture and Heritage and government-linked universities are now eligible for subsidised flight tickets, along with those from the Institut Latihan Jabatan Tenaga Malaysia and universities linked to or funded by state governments. Previously, only public university students qualified. “The four groups are now included under FlySiswa, which the Madani government launched in 2023.” More than 60,000 students are expected to benefit in 2026, with an allocation of RM24 million. “Each student will receive a digital voucher worth RM400, which can be used for domestic flights back to their hometowns,” Loke said at the launch of the Karnival Pengangkutan Siswa Madani dan FlySiswa at Universiti Putra Malaysia. He added that the programme also covers students from matriculation colleges and the Institute of Teacher Education. “The expansion is part of the government’s effort to ease the financial burden of travel for students and ensure they could return home during festive seasons such as Hari Raya, Chinese New Year and Gawai. “With this programme, students may travel home two to three times a year, depending on their planning and flight availability.” “Eligible students apply online, and vouchers are issued digitally, eliminating the need for printed coupons or forms. “Students also have the flexibility to use the voucher for one or multiple trips, depending on airfare costs.” He said since its launch, 119,790 students have benefited from FlySiswa and expressed hope that participation this year would reach full capacity. He also said the programme is currently limited to public higher education institutions, government agencies and government-linked institutions because student data is readily available. When asked whether private institutions would be included soon, Loke said no promises could be made, citing the lack of a central registry. – By Harith Kamal Public Commission. Operators that fail audits face suspension.” He also confirmed that the ministry is checking whether the bus and its operator comply with speed limiter devices, adding that action will be taken if they fail to install them. Last year, the ministry announced plans to make dashboard cameras compulsory in heavy vehicles to improve road safety. Loke said while video cameras are not yet mandatory, stricter enforcement, including onboard cameras and safeguards for speed limiters, is necessary as tampering has been detected during regular checks. Transport

o ‘Plan aligns with Sultan’s decree to end pollution, phase out traditional methods’

He emphasised that pig farming operations are privately owned and regulated, with the government acting mainly as a coordinator. On Saturday, the Selangor ruler ordered all pig farming operations in Tanjong Sepat, Kuala Langat, to be phased out and relocated to Bukit Tagar, with no new farms allowed in the area. In a statement issued by Istana Alam Shah, Sultan Sharafuddin said the relocation must be carried out in an orderly manner, in compliance with legal requirements and guided by public interest, environmental protection and social harmony. He also called for a detailed study to determine the actual demand for pork among non Muslims in Selangor, adding that there is no intention to export production and that the findings should guide the scale, capacity and land size of operations. Sultan Sharafuddin also emphasised that all related matters must be carried out without involving public funds and urged all parties to implement the decisions responsibly to safeguard public well-being and environmental sustainability.

“The immediate priority is to close the Kuala Langat site due to pollution concerns and expedite relocation to new sites that meet modern environmental standards. “ Tuanku has requested that the process be carried out quickly, and we will act on that directive.” He added that all necessary assessments, including an Environmental Impact Assessment, would be conducted at new sites to prevent similar pollution issues. “The new sites will serve local demand and will not lead to an increase in pig numbers.” The Selangor ruler previously expressed disappointment with a plan to allow pig farming in Tanjong Sepat, Kuala Langat, citing concerns over potential large-scale operations covering 202 hectares aimed at export markets. Amirudin said the state’s plan aligns with the Sultan’s wishes to end water pollution and phase out traditional farming, without creating mega-export operations. “Waste systems must operate independently, without discharging harmful materials into rivers or affecting surrounding areas.”

after presenting appointment letters to the National Information Dissemination Centre advisory panel. He emphasised that relocation would involve engagement and negotiation with operators. “As long as operations continue at the current sites, pollution from traditional livestock practices would persist. “Our first step is to phase out outdated management systems that contribute to odour and water contamination, and replace them with modern farming practices managed by the private sector. “No state funds or land are involved; all land is purchased by the operators themselves,” he said, dismissing claims that the state intended to establish a large-scale export hub. He said initial veterinary data shows that only 30% of Selangor’s pig population, about 120,000 pigs, currently meets local demand. He added that the existing sites are intended solely to satisfy this demand, and an independent body would conduct a full review of supply, demand and distribution, including supermarket purchases, to ensure proper planning.

Ű BY KIRTINEE RAMESH newsdesk@thesundaily.com

SHAH ALAM: Selangor Menteri Besar Datuk Seri Amirudin Shari announced that the state government is moving swiftly to license and modernise pig farms across Selangor, with a strong focus on environmental protection and public health. He said currently there are 22 pig farming areas in the state, with 69 active operators identified. “We no longer issue new licences, but we plan to relocate the operators as soon as possible, possibly within this year, following the Sultan of Selangor Sultan Sharafuddin Idris Shah’s decree to expedite the process.” Amirudin was speaking at a press conference at the Sultan Salahuddin Abdul Aziz Building

Residents in rural Sarawak receive emergency aid KUCHING: Tonnes of emergency food supplies reached

received about 800kg of food aid in each settlement. In the Ulu Sebauh district, each longhouse received about 1.2 tonnes, according to ground reports. “The food is from supply bases. The essentials are rice and other basic daily food necessities. “The amount for each location is determined by the population living there,” said the Civil Defence Unit. The worst-hit districts in the latest round of flooding are Kuching, Serian, Samarahan, Sri Aman, Betong, Sibu, Mukah, Tatau, Sebauh, Bintulu, Miri and Lawas. – By Joseph Peter

thousands of individuals in remote Sarawak who have been cut off from the outside world due to week-long floods. Reports from the Sarawak Fire and Rescue Department and Public Communications Unit yesterday showed the deployment of food supplies in the southern and central districts of Sri Aman, Tatau, Sebauh and other rural locations. Supplies are being delivered via rescue boats operated by fire and rescue teams and Civil Defence Unit teams. In the remote Tatau district, stranded longhouse residents

Rescue personnel offload emergency supplies for distribution to residents affected by flooding. – PIC COURTESY OF SARAWAK FIRE AND RESCUEDEPARTMENT

Transport Ministry to review use of telematics, dashcams in heavy vehicles

Ű BY HARITH KAMAL AND IKHWAN ZULKAFLEE newsdesk@thesundaily.com

after the launch of the Karnival Pengangkutan Siswa Madani dan FLYsiswa at Universiti Putra Malaysia yesterday. Concerns have resurfaced online, with passengers complaining that night bus drivers often use mobile phones while driving. A former express bus driver, who spoke to theSun on condition of anonymity, said many drivers operating at night rely on smartphones to stay awake. “Some drivers don’t just use their phones casually. “They use popular apps such as TikTok to watch videos, while others chat with family or friends through voice or video calls,” he said, adding

the start of the journey before resting, leaving the main driver alone for most of the trip. Accidents involving express buses, particularly during late-night or early-morning hours, occur frequently, especially during festive seasons and school holidays. On Jan 11, five passengers were trapped in a crash involving an express bus carrying 42 passengers and a lorry at Km1 of the North-South Expressway southbound. No fatalities were reported. Loke said audits are immediately conducted following public transport crashes. “RTD carries out the inspections, which are then submitted to the

that some even watch live videos on social media to stay alert during long journeys. “Although we know it is extremely risky, this behaviour has become common among express bus drivers,” he said, adding that some also communicate with fellow drivers on the road. “Driving alone for long hours can be tiring and boring without anyone to talk to, or even music for company.” The Road Transport Department requires express bus companies to provide a second driver for journeys exceeding 300km. However, the former driver said in most cases, the second driver accompanies the main driver only at

SERDANG: A recent express bus crash and growing reports of distracted driving have renewed scrutiny on safety standards in the industry, as the Transport Ministry reviews the use of telematics and dashcams in heavy vehicles. Its minister Anthony Loke said the ministry plans to appoint several companies to conduct proof-of concept trials for telematics devices, not only for buses but also for other commercial vehicles. “This is something the ministry is currently reviewing,” he told reporters

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WEDNESDAY | JAN 14, 2026

6 Probe into army includes review of Defence Ministry

Three remain hospitalised after university explosion Ű BY QIRANA NABILLA MOHD RASHIDI newsdesk@thesundaily.com PETALING JAYA: Three victims remain hospitalised following a gas explosion on the fourth floor of a HELP University building along Jalan Sri Semantan in Bukit Damansara on Tuesday morning. In a statement, Kuala Lumpur police chief Datuk Fadil Marsus yesterday said 54-year-old supervisor Liew Ying Chen is conscious and under medical observation at the Kuala Lumpur Hospital for burn injuries after undergoing treatment to remove metal fragments lodged in her body. “HELP University student Reeya Kaur Thandal, 19, remains unconscious and is being closely monitored in intensive care due to internal brain bleeding and a skull fracture. “Canteen worker Muhammad Rizki Rudi Hartono, 22, from Indonesia, did not sustain serious injuries and is being treated at the Sungai Buloh Hospital for observation.” Fadil added that other victims, namely Maryam Zulaikha, Mohamad Syahadah, Lya Izryn, Kabchuaary, Mohammad Fadhil (Indonesian) and Jen Wee Leon, were discharged from hospital yesterday. The incident is under investigation by the Fire and Rescue Department forensic team. On Tuesday, 10 people were affected in an air-conditioning compressor explosion at HELP University, with one man confirmed dead and nine others injured. Police said they received an emergency call at 11.40am and initial investigations found that an air-conditioning compressor had exploded in a maintenance area adjacent to the cafeteria on the fourth floor of the university building. Police also said the university management had earlier called in technicians after detecting technical problems with the air-conditioning system, although repair works had not yet begun when the explosion occurred. The Fire and Rescue Department, together with its hazardous materials (Hazmat) team, conducted a thorough inspection to ensure the area was completely safe and prevent the risk of a second explosion. A total of 38 firefighters were involved in the operation, including personnel from the Fire Forensics team, Hazmat unit and nearby fire stations. Elderly man loses RM622,000 to scam KUANTAN: An elderly property consultant lost RM622,161 after being duped by a non-existent investment offer promoted via WhatsApp last month. Pahang police chief Datuk Seri Yahaya Othman said the 71-year-old man was duped on Oct 16, 2025 through an investment offer that promised profits of up to 50% for each investment. “The victim was asked to participate in an investment known as ‘JMC M Trading Venture’ and download an app via a provided link.” He said the victim made 16 money transfer transactions to four bank accounts using personal savings between Oct 27 to Dec 27, 2025. Yahaya said the victim received an initial return of RM140,889, but the money was reinvested based on instructions. “The victim only realised that he had been scammed after being asked to increase his investment capital by RM1 million, supposedly to enable all profits to be withdrawn.” He advised the public to seek advice from the nearest police station before making any investment to avoid becoming a victim of fraud, and to check account numbers at semakmule.rmp.gov.my/ before making any transaction. – Bernama

Forces officers. “In the procurement issue at the ministry, the matter of public concern is the issue of transparency and governance. We cannot only look at the case that is being investigated, but also several other issues that may have existed in the ministry for a long time.” Azam was commenting on a question regarding allegations of corruption involving the former army chief and several senior Armed Forces officers who were called to give statements at MACC headquarters on Monday. Earlier, Azam attended and witnessed the signing of a memorandum of understanding between MACC and HELP University here yesterday, Bernama reported. Commenting further, he said the investigation showed that the issue is not small scale, based on the position and rank of the individuals involved. “Based on the rank involved, this issue is

indeed big.” Azam also said MACC is not ruling out the possibility that more officers would be identified and called to assist in the investigation as it continues. MACC would hold a meeting with Defence Minister Datuk Seri Mohamed Khaled Nordin in the near future to discuss matters related to the ministry, including current issues and comprehensive improvements to the ministry’s internal procedures and regulations, he added. “MACC will focus on aspects of regulations, procedures and leakage issues, which are among our main concerns as an enforcement body, for the benefit of the people.” He praised Mohamed Khaled’s action in announcing a plan to overhaul the ministry’s Anti-Corruption Plan comprehensively this year as part of efforts to restore the people’s trust and strengthen the integrity and governance of the country’s defence sector.

KUALA LUMPUR: An investigation into a corruption scandal involving the Armed Forces includes a comprehensive review of the procedures and systems in the Defence Ministry. Malaysian Anti-Corruption Commission (MACC) chief commissioner Tan Sri Azam Baki said the probe is not limited to specific cases. “The ongoing investigation also takes into account the possibility of weaknesses in systems, procedures and existing issues in the ministry, following investigations into several top Armed o Investigation considers possibility of weaknesses in systems, procedures and existing issues: MACC

Najib fails to reinstate suit against ex-attorney-general PUTRAJAYA: Former prime minister Datuk Seri Najib Abdul Razak has failed in his appeal to reinstate his RM1.9 million lawsuit against former attorney-general Tan Sri Tommy Thomas. Court of Appeal judge Datuk Ravinthran N. Paramaguru said the panel agreed with the High Court’s ruling that the civil suit was clearly premature as the criminal cases had not yet begun when it was filed. decision on Nov 25, 2022 to strike out his lawsuit, filed on Oct 22, 2021, against Thomas, claiming that he had committed misfeasance in public office when he prosecuted him over the 1Malaysia Development Berhad (1MDB) case. Ravinthran further said the High Court found that Thomas had immunity and his actions were non-justiciable. was challenged.” In his lawsuit, Najib claimed that Thomas had acted maliciously in preferring charges against him, in relation to the 1MDB and International Petroleum Investment Company cases.

The charges in the underlying prosecution included abuse of power under Section 23 of the Malaysian Anti-Corruption Commission Act 2009 and several counts of money laundering under the Anti-Money Laundering, Anti-Terrorism Financing and Proceeds of Unlawful Activities Act 2001. Najib sought, inter alia , a declaratory judgment that Thomas had committed the tort of misfeasance in public office. Thomas served as attorney-general from June 4, 2018 to Feb 28, 2020. – Bernama

“With respect to the issue of immunity and justiciability, we disagree with the High Court’s decision as Article 145(3) of the Federal Constitution does not confer immunity on the attorney-general with respect to civil suits taken against him personally. “The cases cited by the High Court do not apply as there are criminal cases in which the discretion of the attorney-general

“We also find that the tort of malicious process does not exist in our law,” said Ravinthran, who presided over the appeal with justices Datuk Wong Kian Kheong and Datuk Nadzarin Wok Nordin here yesterday. The court dismissed Najib’s appeal with costs of RM12,000. Najib was appealing against the High Court’s Man killed in blast at waste recycling centre MALACCA: One man was killed while another was injured in an explosion involving welding works at a waste recycling centre in the Bukit Rambai Industrial Park here yesterday. Malacca Fire and Rescue Department public relations officer Mohd Hafidzatullah Rashid said the 44-year-old man died at the scene after suffering 90% burns in the 1.30pm incident. “Another man, aged 32, sustained 5% burns and was taken to Malacca Hospital for treatment,” he said in a statement. He added that his department received an emergency call at 1.32pm and dispatched a team of 11 personnel from the Tangga Batu Fire and Rescue Station to the scene. Initial reports suggest the explosion was due to negligence, as workers may have failed to follow instructions to clear a fuel tank before welding. The Hazmat team confirmed that gas detector readings were low and safe, and there was no resulting factory fire.

SEIZED SUBSTANCES ... Johor police chief Datuk Ab Rahaman Arsad (second, right) showing drugs confiscated during a raid last week during a press conference at the Johor police contingent headquarters yesterday. – BERNAMAPIC

Loan shark cases reopened for investigation in Kelantan KOTA BHARU: More than 100 cases involving unlicensed moneylenders, previously classified as no further action in the state last year, have been reopened for investigation, said Kelantan police chief Datuk Mohd Yusoff Mamat. and intimidation, with some victims borrowing RM40,000 but being forced to repay up to RM200,000. “The loan-shark activities in the state also involve borrowers from among civil servants and educated individuals.

states. Once here, they work with local gangs, hiring them. “I ordered a review, and where there is prima facie evidence, investigations must proceed. We are neither intimidated nor deterred by threats,” he said, adding that the cases would be investigated under Section 5(1) of the Moneylenders Act 1951. – Bernama

He said reviews found prima facie evidence in most cases that had previously been dropped. “Many cases involve illegal moneylending

“They (loan sharks) are not from Kelantan but from Johor, Kuala Lumpur, Penang and other

WEDNESDAY | JAN 14, 2026

7

Indonesia eyes Pakistani jets

o Officials confirm key meetings

and the number of years a proposed deal would span. Indonesia’s Defence Ministry and Pakistan’s military confirmed the meeting between Defence Minister Sjafrie Sjamsoeddin and Pakistan’s Air Chief Marshal Zaheer Ahmed Baber Sidhu. “The meeting focused on discussing general defence cooperation relations, including strategic dialogue, strengthening communication between defence institutions, and opportunities for mutually beneficial cooperation,” Defence Ministry spokesperson Brigadier General Rico Ricardo Sirait told Reuters, adding the talks had not yet led to concrete decisions. The Pakistani military confirmed the meeting in a statement and also said the defence minister met army chief Field Marshal Asim Munir for talks that “focused on matters of mutual interest, evolving regional and global security dynamics, and exploration of avenues for enhancing bilateral defence cooperation”. One additional security source with knowledge of military procurement talks said Pakistan was discussing the sale of JF-17 Thunder jets, air defence systems, training for

JAKARTA: defence minister met Pakistan’s air force chief in Islamabad to discuss a potential deal that includes the sale of combat jets and killer drones to Jakarta, said three security officials with knowledge of the meeting. The talks come as Pakistan’s defence industry moves forward with defence procurement negotiations, including deals with Libya’s National Army and Sudan’s army, and looks to establish itself as a sizable regional player. One source said the talks revolved around the sale of JF-17 jets, a combat aircraft jointly developed by Pakistan and China, and drones designed for surveillance and striking targets. The other two sources said the talks were in an advanced stage and involved more than 40 JF-17 jets. One of them said Indonesia was also interested in Pakistan’s Shahpar drones. The sources did not share any discussions about delivery timelines Indonesia’s

The JF-17 fighter jet is co-developed by Aviation Industry Corp of China and Pakistan Aeronautical Complex. – REUTERSPIC

2022 and 48 KAAN fighter jets from Turkiye last year to strengthen its air force and replace its ageing air force fleet. Jakarta has also considered buying China’s J-10 fighter jets and is in talks to buy US-made F-15EX jets. – Reuters

President Prabowo Subianto was in Pakistan last month for a two-day visit for talks on improving bilateral ties, including defence. Indonesia has put in a slew of orders for jets in the past few years, including 42 French Rafale jets worth US$8.1 billion (RM32.85 billion) in

junior, senior Indonesian air force officials and engineering staff. “The deal is in the pipeline,” said retired Air Marshal Asim Suleiman, who remains briefed on air force deals, adding that the number of JF-17 jets involved was close to 40. mid-level, and

Legal reform sparks rights challenges JAKARTA: Activists are challenging Indonesia’s new criminal code, which outlaws sex outside marriage and the insulting of top officials, saying it threatens rights and gives authorities broad power with minimal oversight.

Prabowo fully backs new capital project JAKARTA: President Prabowo Subianto reiterated his commitment to a US$32 billion (RM130 billion) project to build the country’s new capital city as he made his first overnight stay there as president, the government said. Questions about the fate of the Nusantara capital city project have lingered since Prabowo took office in October 2024. The project is a legacy of his predecessor, Joko Widodo, who first announced his plan to move the capital 1,200km away from overcrowded and sinking Jakarta in 2019. Construction of the city in a remote, southeastern part of Borneo only began in 2022 and Widodo missed his target of moving the government by the end of his second and final term in 2024. Analysts have said Prabowo is unlikely to have the fiscal space to fund his key programmes while continuing to build Nusantara, which Widodo had envisioned as a green, futuristic capital surrounded by forest. Prabowo’s visit “marks an important momentum for the journey to build the Nusantara capital city”, his office said in a statement late on Monday. “Prabowo’s presence in Nusantara demonstrates the government’s commitment to ensuring the development in the area proceeds according to plan and is sustainable,” it said. The Nusantara National Capital Authority, which oversees the development, said in a separate statement that offices and supporting infrastructure for the executive branch were ready. Construction was underway to meet a completion target of 2028 for buildings for the legislative and judicial branches of government, it said. Prabowo last year approved a budget of US$2.89 billion for the project until 2029, only about 60% of what Widodo spent between 2022 and 2024. Prabowo’s government ran a budget deficit of 2.92% of GDP in 2025, among the largest in two decades and close to a legal deficit ceiling of 3% of GDP. The Constitutional Court last year halved the maximum duration of land rights for investors in Nusantara, dealing another blow to the project. – Reuters

The government has celebrated the new framework, which replaced the Dutch colonial-era criminal code on Jan 2, and insisted the overhaul was not seeking to quash freedoms. But activists, mostly students, are trying to counter the sweeping legal changes, with some cases already before the nation’s highest courts. The new laws pose a “serious threat” to human rights, said Amnesty International Indonesia executive director Usman Hamid. “Civil liberties are increasingly threatened by criminalisation, while the rights of suspects and vulnerable groups could be neglected,” he said. Then-president Joko Widodo signed the changes into law three years ago, while a separate procedural law that President Prabowo Subianto ratified last month also came into effect on Jan 2. The Constitutional Court began hearing on Friday the first of several petitions challenging the new code, which authorities argue includes sufficient protections. When lawmakers approved it in 2022, the UN office in Indonesia warned that some provisions could infringe on “fundamental freedoms and human rights”. But the government has defended the change. Yusril Ihza Mahendra, a minister overseeing legal affairs and human rights, hailed a“historic momentum” for Indonesia as it sheds the penal system inherited from colonial rule. Sexual relations outside marriage were criminalised and now carry a sentence of up to a year in jail, effectively outlawing same-sex relations as such unions are not recognised in Indonesia. And the cohabitation of unwedded couples can see violators imprisoned for up to six months. To ease concerns, Law Minister Supratman Andi Agtas said last week that only spouses, parents or children of anyone involved in these actions can report them. Other provisions that sparked backlash

Activists protesting against the new criminal code outside parliament building in Jakarta on Dec 5, 2022. – AFPFILEPIC

the power to decide what constitutes “urgent situations”, meaning they can search and seize evidence without a court order. Authorities can also detain suspects if they do not cooperate during inquiry, said Iftitahsari, a lawyer and researcher at the Institute for Criminal Justice Reform. “Granting these extensive powers could ... create greater space for corruption,” she said. When the rules “are unfair from the start”, abuse of power and procedural injustice can easily increase, she said. Iftitahsari also warned of a democratic decline in Indonesia. The new rules “are certainly far from what is aspired” in terms of upholding the rights of citizens in a democracy, said the lawyer. Amnesty’s Usman urged the government to revoke the code, calling it a“low point in rule of law and respect for human rights”. The new regulations “further legitimise authoritarianism by excessively expanding police powers without adequate judicial oversight mechanisms, undermining the principle of checks and balances”, he said. Edward, the deputy law minister, declined to comment on these claims, citing an ongoing court case. – AFP

include prison terms of up to three years for insults or slander against the president or vice president. While the code stipulates that only they can file complaints, activists say this rule would stifle criticism of public officials. Deputy Law Minister Edward Omar Sharif Hiariej dismissed the claim that the new law was aimed at restricting the freedom of expression. “Criticism and insults are two different things ... critics are not prohibited in this article,” he told a press conference on Jan 5. President Prabowo said he was “grateful” to hear criticism. “If I am being corrected, I consider it as I am being helped,” the former general told a public event after the new code came into effect. Critics warn that the new criminal procedural law, which lays out the framework for the enforcement of the criminal code, grants officials broad powers with minimal oversight. Now “the police have a far greater authority to seize evidence, to arrest people”, said Andreas Harsono, Indonesia researcher of Human Rights Watch. The rules grant investigators, for example,