20/08/2025

F1 a lesson from past not aspiration for future: Economist Cost to revive Formula One race

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Malaysian Paper www.thesun.my RM1.00 PER COPY SCAN ME No. 8888 PP 2644/12/2012 (031195) Girl, 12, porn peddler Report on — page 3 Dropout identified as key figure in busted ‘School Kids Gang’ out-earns parents combined, coordinates sales of sexual images of herself and peers via WhatsApp group with more than 760 members. Golden affair affair Tranz remolds luxury jewellery at KLFW2025 –P22 p 23 Miss Malaysia Kebaya Grand Final 2025 p 25 Demon Slayer slays animation game p 26 David Archuleta drops new music

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Home Minister Datuk Seri Saifuddin Nasution Ismail says the case of 12-year-old selling sexually explicit images online shows how technology can be misused, and stresses the need for cooperation among ministries and agencies to address the issue. – ADIB RAWI YAHYA/THESUN

Government must cut dependence on middlemen and prioritise government-to-government pacts, which provide greater accountability and help avoid political or personal interests: PM Flawed procurements leave armed forces with outdated assets

Concern over spike in M’sians taking up S’pore citizenship

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To stem outflow, Malaysia must expand domestic opportunities, strengthen fairness and ensure stability with better jobs and improved quality of life: Academics

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Billions spent but armed forces assets outdated: PM

Mulling tribunal on child bullying Ű BY QIRANA NABILLA MOHD RASHIDI newsdesk@thesundaily.com KUALA LUMPUR: The government is considering the establishment of a special tribunal on child bullying, with a focus on rehabilitation rather than punishment, said Minister in the Prime Minister’s Department (Law and Institutional Reform) Datuk Seri Azalina Othman Said. She said Malaysia currently has no legal definition of bullying, although related offences are covered under several provisions of the Penal Code, including the recently amended Section 507. “To be fair, the Education Ministry already has its own guidelines. But when both perpetrators and victims are children, the Child Act still applies. “This is something the Cabinet may need to discuss – whether we should consider another process, such as a tribunal system for bullying cases involving children,”she said after the Asean Law Forum 2025 yesterday. Azalina said the proposed tribunal could be modelled on the Sexual Harassment Tribunal, with outcomes that are rehabilitative rather than purely punitive. “When it comes to children, the approach has to be different,” she said. She added that recent amendments to the Suhakam Act now allow for the appointment of child commissioners in Sabah and Sarawak, strengthening child protection mechanisms. Azalina also outlined wider reforms to strengthen alternative dispute resolution (ADR) mechanisms, including mediation, arbitration and adjudication, to reduce court backlogs and lower costs. “Maybe we should even require mediation before going to court. This would lower costs, reduce the role of judges and allow communities to resolve issues with trained mediators.” She said Budget 2026 has allocated funds for a mobile court service in Peninsular Malaysia, following the model already operating in Sabah and Sarawak, to expand legal aid to communities in remote areas. On the regional stage, Azalina said Malaysia, as Asean chair this year, is championing ADR as a common platform across member states to boost investor confidence and economic growth. She said several key institutional reforms are in the pipeline, including the Legal Aid and Public Defence Act 2025 which will introduce a public defender scheme to complement existing legal aid services and the Freedom of Information (FOI) Act that will grant the public clearer rights to access government data. She added that the government is also establishing Ombudsman Malaysia, an independent body to replace the Public Complaints Department, tasked with strengthening accountability in public service.

PETALING JAYA: Billions have been spent on defence, yet Malaysia is still deploying ships from 1976 – a failure Prime Minister Datuk Seri Anwar Ibrahim says is due to flawed procurement practices weakened by political interference and over-reliance on private agents. He said Malaysia must cut its dependence on intermediaries and instead prioritise government-to-government agreements which provide greater accountability and help avoid political or personal interests. Speaking in Parliament yesterday, Anwar said the wasteful spending of the past had left the armed forces struggling with outdated equipment. “Even ships from 1976 are still in service because we do not have enough vessels. Imagine that. Billions spent, but ships are lacking. “Back then, I was still at Kamunting, and yet those ships are still being deployed today because there are no other ships available. This is a lesson for us.” Anwar said future procurements must involve proper negotiations, strict cost scrutiny and expert evaluation. The outcry over outdated assets has reached the highest level, with His Majesty Sultan Ibrahim, King of Malaysia warning against putting servicemen in “flying coffins”. Speaking at the Rejimen Gerak Khas 60th anniversary parade last week, the King reminded the Defence Ministry not to repeat past procurement blunders, citing the ill-fated Skyhawk aircraft deal, and urged greater transparency to prevent middlemen from inflating costs. Anwar said Malaysia’s defence budget had risen from RM3 billion in 2020 to RM5 billion in 2024 in response to mounting o ‘Malaysia must cut dependence on intermediaries, prioritise government-to-government agreements which provide accountability and help avoid political interference’ Ű BY HARITH KAMAL newsdesk@thesundaily.com

Anwar stressing a point in the Dewan Rakyat yesterday. – BERNAMAPIC

Malaysian Air Force chief and the relevant parties, including the Intelligence Division director. “I am awaiting the initial report but we will not cover up anything. If we begin compromising on breaches within our intelligence apparatus, it would be disastrous for the country.” Separately, Anwar addressed corruption allegations involving Sabah state assemblymen. Responding to Beluran MP Datuk Seri Ronald Kiandee’s question on why only two out of eight individuals implicated were charged, Anwar said MACC would only proceed with cases that are “substantive in facts and law”. He said video or voice recordings alone are insufficient without corroborative evidence. He added that according to MACC, those who were charged are the ones against whom it is confident there is sufficient evidence and legal basis, not mere hearsay.

geopolitical threats. He cited the military build-up by the Philippines and the United States in southern Philippines, reportedly triggered by Chinese activity in the South China Sea. On internal security concerns, Anwar cited recent incidents, including of a syndicate involving senior Malaysian Armed Forces officers leaking operational information. He said the Malaysian Anti-Corruption Commission (MACC) uncovered bribery ranging from RM30,000 to RM50,000 per trip in that case. “These are serious national security issues which I am treating with utmost priority. A comprehensive investigation into alleged leaks within the military’s intelligence apparatus is already underway. “If there are groups, akin to cartels, profiting by selling confidential information, this is a grave matter for the nation. “Let a preliminary investigation be carried out. I have already briefed the Royal

Urgent need to address plight of Indian community, says Anwar

Tamil schools. He added that for this year, the government is adopting a more integrated approach, ensuring Mitra works closely with ministries to maximise impact. “For example, if the Housing and Local Government Ministry spends RM20 million on housing projects, Mitra will top up with an additional RM5 million to cover shortfalls. “ICT laboratory equipment for 50 Tamil schools will also be jointly funded by the Education Ministry and Mitra. The main focus remains education and poverty alleviation, but development must not be fragmented.”

aid for the Indian community is channelled solely through the Malaysian Indian Community Transformation Unit (Mitra). He said Mitra’s RM100 million allocation represents only part of a broader pool of support coordinated across ministries. “In 2024, out of the RM100 million allocated for Mitra, RM98.9 million was spent, benefiting more than 122,000 members of the Indian community.” He said this included RM93 million in early education subsidies, RM17.6 million in higher education aid for the Indian B40 group and RM2.99 million for 6,000 laptops distributed to

“Even Malays, who make up 60% of the population, have yet to reach 30% equity. The challenge cuts across all races,” he said, pointing out that almost RM1 billion was directed in 2024 alone to poor Indian households, particularly in estates. He added that long-term solutions depend on strengthening SMEs and entrepreneurship. “We can achieve zero hardcore poverty – families having food, shelter, schooling and transport. That is achievable. But poverty as a relative concept will always exist. “Hardcore poverty, however, we can and must end.” Anwar also dismissed claims that

eliminating hardcore poverty across all communities. He said allocations under the Sumbangan Tunai Rahmah scheme have significantly benefited Indian households, beginning with RM500 million in 2022 and rising to RM972 million by 2025. He also cited the RM1.2 billion Housing Credit Guarantee Scheme, along with targeted allocations for education and housing. Responding to calls for the revival of programmes such as the Amanah Saham Masyarakat India to boost equity ownership, he cautioned against framing poverty solely in racial terms.

Ű BY KIRTINEE RAMESH newsdesk@thesundaily.com

PETALING JAYA: While poverty is most prevalent among Malays due to their larger population, the Indian community faces a far sharper struggle, particularly in abandoned estate settlements, said Prime Minister Datuk Seri Anwar Ibrahim. He said their plight must be urgently addressed, with housing and livelihood issues among the top priorities. Anwar reaffirmed that the government’s poverty eradication framework is based on need rather than race with a clear focus on

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‘Return of GP motor races could lift economy with fiscal discipline’ PETALING JAYA: Reviving Formula 1 in Malaysia could inject fresh economic momentum, boost global recognition and restore national pride but only if the high-cost venture is tied to broader national strategies, experts say. Idham acknowledged the financial risks but said they could be offset through public-private partnerships. potential to create jobs, training opportunities for youth and business prospects for SMEs. profile internationally. “Realistically, Malaysia doesn’t need F1 to maintain its motorsport reputation. But F1 has a huge following and can put Malaysia back on the world stage while drawing attention to Sepang Circuit.”

“The government could set conditions on the use of land and facilities to ensure local communities benefit from the event. In that way, F1 could be a tool for inclusion and empowerment, not just an elite spectacle.” Regarding costly infrastructure upgrades, he noted that improvements to SIC should be seen as investments in Malaysia’s capacity to host world-class events. “Provided they are used and managed responsibly, these upgrades could benefit the wider population by improving the country’s transport network and facilities.” Motoring journalist and automotive expert Keshy Dhillon also welcomed the prospect of F1’s return, saying it could revive Malaysia’s

“The government’s role would be to weigh short-term pain against long-term gain. If delivered with fiscal discipline, F1 could even create additional fiscal space by generating tourism, foreign investment and business activity.” He, however, cautioned that Malaysia’s return to the sport must go beyond symbolism or nostalgia. “If integrated with industrial policy – such as positioning Malaysia in the global motorsports supply chain or attracting investment in green mobility technology – it could have longer-term benefits.” On social impact, Idham said F1 had the

Universiti Teknologi Mara senior economics lecturer Dr Mohamad Idham Md Razak argued that Malaysia could reap significant benefits by rejoining the circuit, provided it was managed with fiscal discipline and clear policy goals. “Re-entry into F1 could act as a circuit-breaker for economic malaise and help restore national pride at a time when Malaysia needs both. “While it might seem counterintuitive to invest in F1 amid economic strain, there’s potential for the move to open doors for future investment, job creation and international exposure.”

Madani housing campaign to boost growth, says Nga “However, these upgrades could allow SIC to host other events, helping to recover costs. While expensive, the improvements could put Malaysia back on the global motorsport map and generate tourism and business benefits.” – By HARITH KAMAL PUTRAJAYA: The Housing and Local Government Ministry is set to roll out the Madani Home Ownership campaign, aimed at spurring economic growth and boosting related industries. Minister Nga Kor Ming said the initiative could spur growth in as many as 200 industries tied to housing and construction. “With the Madani Home Ownership campaign, every Malaysian can own their dream home,” Nga told reporters after a press conference held following an engagement session with stakeholders nationwide in conjunction with Budget 2026 yesterday. Also present were his deputy minister Datuk Aiman Athirah Sabu and ministry secretary-general Datuk M Noor Azman Taib. Nga stressed that the government’s priority is not simply imposing a ceiling price for houses, but raising household incomes in line with Malaysia’s high-income nation aspirations. “Don’t focus on the wrong thing. We want to focus on how to raise the people’s income.” Among the new mechanisms being considered to tackle affordable housing and living costs is the use of advanced construction technology to shorten project timelines. Nga also announced he will table the first reading of the Urban Renewal Act this Thursday, with the second and third readings scheduled for Aug 27. “This is the new direction for the country to ensure that our cities continue to develop sustainably. We have held 101 engagement sessions with stakeholders, and the Act has been referred twice to the Parliamentary Special Select Committee.” He added that under the ‘traffic light’ system he introduced, local councils performing well will receive more funds, while underperforming ones risk budget cuts. “For those in the green, we will double their budgets, those in yellow, we will reconsider, while for those in red, I’m sorry, but their allocations will be withdrawn.” The ministry is also eyeing an additional RM1 billion allocation for public cleaning next year, with plans for 20% of vehicles used in city cleaning to be electric by 2027, in line with Malaysia’s net zero carbon emissions target. Looking ahead to Budget 2026, Nga said the ministry will propose 10 new initiatives focused on national development, including 10,000 public infrastructure projects. “Our strong track record last year saw us deliver 6,011 public facility projects, from recreational parks and public markets to food courts, hawker centres and toilets.” More than 300 stakeholders attended the engagement session, with over 30 representatives putting forward 50 proposals. Nga said he will present these to the Finance Ministry on Sept 4 for consideration in Budget 2026. On SIC’s readiness, Dhillon pointed out that the track was upgraded several years ago, mainly for MotoGP and is broadly fit to host F1. “Some additional work, such as improving drainage and installing proper lighting for a night race, would be needed. Ű BY IKHWAN ZULKAFLEE newsdesk@thesundaily.com

F1 revival debate heats up

Ű BY HARITH KAMAL newsdesk@thesundaily.com

o Critics argue the RM300m price tag outweighs prestige, urging funds be channelled to struggling families instead

PETALING JAYA: The idea of reviving Formula 1 (F1) races at the Sepang International Circuit (SIC) has sparked scepticism, with experts warning that the multi-million ringgit price tag could outweigh potential benefits amid the country’s current economic and social pressures. Economist Prof Geoffrey Williams said the government should avoid using public funds to finance the event, which Malaysia hosted for nearly two decades before dropping it in 2017. “If hosting F1 is viable from an economic and business perspective, it should be funded entirely by the private sector. “If it is not viable from a private investment perspective, then government investment makes no sense either.” Williams added that F1 should serve as a lesson from the past rather than an aspiration for the future. “It was not sustainable and did not deliver the economic, social or multiplier effects often claimed by proponents of government

to return to F1 given Malaysia’s long history with the sport. “We have hosted F1 for 19 consecutive years. Isn’t that enough? With more countries vying to host, fees will only rise. The owners of F1 are savvy and business-minded, not generous. “A wiser approach would be to use that money to improve the lives of Malaysians rather than compete for prestige.” SIC chief executive officer Azhan Shafriman Hanif was reported as saying the circuit has not ruled out hosting F1 again but stressed it would require serious funding, strategic planning and nationwide commitment before any proposal could move forward. He added that SIC is ready to coordinate a potential comeback, acting as a bridge between government stakeholders and F1 management. Malaysia last hosted an F1 race in 2017, before ending a 19-year run that began in 1999.

involvement. “If it had delivered benefits, it would still be running. It did not, hence it was discontinued.” A businessman, who wanted to remain anonymous, echoed these concerns, calling the potential cost unnecessary and misaligned with national priorities. “Spending US$70 million (about RM295 million) for a single Formula 1 race is totally unnecessary. Once setup and related costs are included, Malaysia could pay more than RM300 million for just one event,” he said. He suggested the funds could instead uplift struggling Malaysians. “That RM300 million could subsidise 20,000 B40 families with RM15,000 each, helping them financially to own their first home. Supporting 20,000 families would directly benefit at least 100,000 Malaysians.” The businessman also questioned the need

The SIC, once home to 19 years of F1 races, is again in the spotlight as Malaysia debates a costly comeback. – AMIRUL SYAFIQ/THESUN

Education loan exemption for first-class honours starts next month

Ű BY KIRTINEE RAMESH newsdesk@thesundaily.com

Mustapha said the government was open to such restructuring. “Setting income thresholds is a good idea. The education fund already allows repayment restructuring so borrowers can pay according to their means. Our aim is to ease their burden and be compassionate.” He added that the education fund operates on a revolving fund dependent on repayments and urged those in difficulty to seek help directly from the agency. As of July this year, the education fund has approved loan disbursements worth RM59.44 billion for 3.1 million B40 borrowers.

Eligible graduates, especially those with first-class honours, may reapply,” he said. Responding to Kepong MP Lim Lip Eng on the discontinued travel ban, Mustapha said the matter was still being studied but no decision had been made. “We may revisit it, but at present there are no plans to impose a travel ban. Our priority is to help borrowers meet their obligations,”he added. Muar MP Syed Saddiq Syed Abdul Rahman meanwhile, flagged repayment struggles among graduates earning below RM2,200, citing a 2020 proposal for deferred or phased payments based on income levels.

PETALING JAYA: Applications for the National Higher Education Fund Corporation first-class honours loan exemption will reopen on Sept 1, but the government says there are no plans, for now, to revive the travel ban on loan defaulters. Higher Education Deputy Minister Datuk Mustapha Sakmud told the Dewan Rakyat the loan exemption scheme, introduced in 2001, remains available for top graduates. “The education fund website has been updated and applications will reopen on Sept 1.

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Concern over citizenship switch

On measures to reduce flood risks, Fadillah, who also serves as Energy Transition and Water Transformation minister, said the ministry, through the the Irrigation and Drainage Department has implemented structural and non-structural strategies nationwide to improve drainage systems and infrastructure. He said structural solutions include upgrading infrastructure and drainage as well as implementing flood mitigation projects, river management, eco-friendly drainage, retention ponds, coastal erosion control, river rehabilitation and cleaning programmes. “Under the non-structural approach, the ministry has developed master plans and flood hazard maps. Fifty-four master plans have been completed this year, and five are being implemented,” he said. Fadillah noted the Environmentally Friendly Drainage Master Plan is being developed to identify issues related to drainage, water quality, and proposed upgrades, in addition to the Integrated River Basin Management studies nationwide to ensure river sustainability. – Bernama may view Singapore as a “safe upgrade” – familiar yet economically superior. Universiti Teknologi Malaysia industrial and organisational psychologist professor Dr Siti Aisyah Panatik said citizenship renunciation is seldom impulsive, involving careful evaluation of identity, belonging and security. “Singapore’s governance, healthcare and job opportunities often outweigh the emotional cost of giving up Malaysian identity.” She said cultural and linguistic similarities between the two societies reduce the psychological burden of migration. “Many see the move not as rupture but as continuity – a way to maintain identity while accessing better opportunities,” she said. Citing Social Identity Theory, she observed that people increasingly define belonging not just by birthplace but by communities and institutions that support their aspirations. For Millennials and Gen Z, citizenship is a flexible tool for mobility, while older Malaysians are drawn by stability and better social protections. Siti Aisyah cautioned against framing the trend as disloyalty. “This reflects a human pursuit of stability, security and growth. Citizenship today is less about heritage and more about where one can thrive and build a future,” she said. She stressed that Malaysia must address the root causes driving people away. “If we close gaps in governance, fairness and opportunities, more Malaysians will see reasons to stay and contribute. “The goal is not just to retain

o Experts say to stem outflow, govt must expand opportunities as migration move reflects Malaysians’ pursuit of better prospects in Singapore, rather than rejection of identity

Ű BY KIRTINEE RAMESH newsdesk@thesundaily.com

Revenue Board (IRB) Act 1995 to appoint representatives from the Sabah and Sarawak state governments as permanent members of the IRB, as well as amendments to the Sabah Labour Ordinance and the Sarawak Labour Ordinance,” he said during the winding-up debate on the 13th Malaysia Plan in the Dewan Rakyat on Monday. Fadillah said the implementation action council, chaired by Prime Minister Datuk Seri Anwar Ibrahim, was established to review the demands submitted by the Sabah and Sarawak state governments based on the legal framework and implementation of the agreed-upon claims. “The Madani government is fully committed to expediting the resolution of all MA63 demands. However, the timeframe for resolving each demand is subject to the relevant legal processes. “The readiness of the Sabah and Sarawak state governments in terms of operations, human resources and finances must also be considered before a claim under the MA63 can be resolved,” he added. industries have made Singapore even more attractive, sometimes more than destinations like Australia,” he said. To stem the outflow, Malaysia must expand domestic opportunities, strengthen fairness and ensure stability with quality jobs and improved quality of life. Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia sociologist Dr Velan Kunjuraman said Singapore’s prosperity and political stability strongly appeal to Malaysians seeking security and opportunity. “The two nations share deep historical roots, but Singapore’s high GDP, efficient governance and accessibility offer clear advantages. “For many, commuting daily from Johor Bahru makes the move even more practical,” he said. He added that these decisions often reflect Abraham Maslow’s hierarchy of needs, where long-term welfare and security outweigh patriotic attachment. “It’s usually about career prospects, family well-being or education rather than a rejection of Malaysian identity. Globally, people are re-evaluating national belonging through a more pragmatic lens,” he said. Generational differences also influence decisions, he added. Younger Malaysians tend to see mobility as a pathway to advancement while older individuals

KUALA LUMPUR: Sixteen out of the 29 demands under the Malaysia Agreement 1963 (MA63) are still under review by the Technical Committee of the Malaysia Agreement 1963 Implementation Action Council. Deputy Prime Minister Datuk Seri Fadillah Yusof said the demands involve issues related to education, healthcare, oil royalties, petroleum cash payments, oil minerals and fields, the Territorial Sea Act 2012 (Act 750), as well as state rights over the continental shelf. Fadillah said 13 claims have been resolved, nine under the Madani government and four during the previous administration. “Among the claims resolved under the Madani government’s administration are the recognition of the Public Works Department and the Irrigation and Drainage Department in Sabah and Sarawak as technical departments under Treasury Instruction 182, as well as the transfer of the Electricity Regulatory Authority to the Sabah state government. “(The resolved demands) also include the amendment to the Inland PETALING JAYA: Thousands of Malaysians are relinquishing their citizenship for Singapore, a trend that has surged in recent years, highlighting concerns over economic prospects, political stability and long-term security at home. Monash University Malaysia adjunct senior research fellow Dr Koh Sin Yee said such decisions are rarely impulsive, reflecting careful long-term planning. “The sharp jump in 2023 and 2024 could be linked to circumstances in 2022 and 2023 or even earlier. “These may be personal, family related or tied to perceptions of economic and political uncertainty,” she said. Koh cautioned against oversimplifying migration into “push” and “pull” factors. “One person’s ‘push’ factor could be another’s ‘pull.’ Choosing where to hedge one’s future doesn’t necessarily mean a loss of belonging to Malaysia,” she added. Institute of Southeast Asian Studies–Yusof Ishak Institute senior fellow Dr Lee Hwok Aun highlighted Singapore’s proximity and cultural familiarity, particularly for ethnic Chinese Malaysians. “In recent years, jobs in technology, finance and other

Velan said Singapore’s prosperity and political stability strongly appeal to Malaysians seeking security and opportunity. – PIC COURTESY OF CHEF SHIRRANJIVI KANNAN

June 30 this year. This follows a record 16,930 cases in 2024, up from 11,500 in 2023. By comparison, 2022 recorded 5,623 cases, while 2019 saw 13,362 before the pandemic temporarily slowed the trend.

citizens but to create an environment where they genuinely want to belong,” she added. Home Minister Datuk Seri Saifuddin Nasution Ismail recently revealed that 6,060 Malaysians had renounced their citizenship as of

16 out of 29 Malaysia Agreement demands still under review: Fadillah

Kelantan set to become major onion producer, says minister

KUALA LUMPUR: The Agriculture and Food Security Ministry is optimistic that Kelantan has the potential to become a major producer of onions next year. Its minister Datuk Seri Mohamad Sabu said the state’s soil was deemed suitable for onion cultivation and initial trials showed promising results. He said the ministry had approved an allocation of RM6 million for the Onion Cultivation Development Project in three states – Selangor, Perak and Kelantan – involving 80 participants with an area of 94.85ha, which includes 11 farmers (40ha) in Selangor, 52 farmers (26.85ha) in Kelantan and 17 farmers (28ha) in Perak. Recently, Kelantan carried out its first harvest with an expected production yield of 18.4 tonnes from an area of 4.6ha at the Telong Food Production Park in Bachok, which used the BAW-1 and BAW-2 varieties. “This harvest result shows a positive achievement as it recorded high production of about four tonnes per hectare,” he said when winding up the debate on the

motion on the 13th Malaysia Plan for the ministry in the Dewan Rakyat on Monday. Regarding production costs, Mohamad said a comprehensive study has not yet been conducted to determine the actual cost comparison between local and imported onions. “Regarding production costs, we still don’t have precise figures. Some use the greenhouse method, which is quite expensive. Overall, the government has yet to finalise the production cost for one tonne of local onions. “The cost also varies depending on whether it is grown outdoors or in a greenhouse. However, we see that the price gap with imported onions is not too wide,” he said. He added that although there are no official figures yet, the government expects local onion production to reduce dependence on onion imports by up to 30%. “This year we are focusing on seed production and next year it will be distributed. “If everything goes smoothly, we can save one-third, or 30% of onion imports,” he said. – Bernama

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‘Prosecution, inquest can be held simultaneously in bullying case’ KUALA LUMPUR: There is no element of “double process” if the prosecution of suspects in the bullying case of Form One student Zara Qairina Mahathir is conducted simultaneously with inquest proceedings to investigate her death, said legal experts. suspects believed to be involved in the student’s bullying case. According to the AGC, the prosecution of the suspects would not affect the investigation being conducted by the police and the inquest proceedings in court the accused are guilty under the charges brought against them.” He said while witness statements from the inquest cannot be used directly as evidence in the prosecution, the witnesses may be called to testify in court. Yesterday, the Kota Kinabalu Coroner’s Court set Sept 3 for the start of inquest proceedings to investigate the cause of Zara Qairina’s death. provide clearer answers to Zara Qairina’s family about what really happened.”

(AGC) initiates charges based on police investigations. Once sufficient evidence is established, prosecution follows. Even with charges filed, inquest proceedings can continue to determine the existence of other criminal elements or misconduct besides bullying,” he told Bernama. “Following the inquest, additional charges could also be brought against other parties if the evidence supports it. The bullying charges will not disrupt or interfere with the inquest.” Geethan was commenting on the AGC’s statement on Monday that it had decided to charge several

Pensioner scammed of over RM90,000 KUALA TERENGGANU: A government pensioner lost RM94,463 after falling victim to an online investment scam syndicate. Kuala Terengganu police chief ACP Azli Mohd Noor said on Aug 14, the 59-year-old man came across an investment advertisement on the Telegram app and followed instructions from the suspect by registering on an investment website. “The man, a resident of Batu Rakit in Kuala Nerus, initially invested RM200, and soon noticed that the profit displayed in his investment account increased sharply. “He then made additional investments totalling RM94,263 across six different accounts between Aug 14 and 17, hoping to secure higher profits.” Azli said the man realised he had been scammed after failing to withdraw money from the investment account. “He lodged a police report after losing his pension savings of RM94,463 in an instant. The case is being investigated under Section 420 of the Penal Code.” – Bernama Zara Qairina, 13, was found unconscious in a drain near her school dormitory on July 16 and died a day later at Queen Elizabeth I Hospital. Attorney-General Tan Sri Mohd Dusuki Mokhtar said five minors would be charged at the Kota Kinabalu Children’s Court in connection with the bullying case.

“There will be no contradiction in facts or outcomes because both are separate processes. The inquest is to determine the cause of death, the prosecution determines guilt. “In fact, inquest proceedings can help the prosecution or authorities strengthen their case. These two processes together can speed up or

Lawyer Abu Dzar Mohd Annuar said the inquest would not interfere with the prosecution process as both serve different purposes. “Inquest proceedings are not conducted to establish guilt but rather to determine the cause and manner of death. Prosecutions, on the other hand, are to determine whether

Lawyer Datuk Geethan Ram Vincent said charges have already been filed against several suspects in connection with the bullying incident, while the inquest is meant to determine the cause and circumstances of Zara Qairina’s death. “The Attorney-General’s Chambers

12-year-old sells explicit pictures of herself, peers online

Ű BY FAIZ RUZMAN newsdesk@thesundaily.com

o Girl left school because monthly income was greater than combined earnings of her parents, says minister

filed under the Penal Code and proceedings are ongoing in court. Saifuddin Nasution also said the Home Ministry has cleared a backlog of 19,205 permanent residency (PR) entry permit applications accumulated from 2013 to 2023. He said the task force under the Immigration Department had approved 15,081 applications and rejected 4,124, while 2,575 applications recorded in 2024 are expected to be resolved this month. Saifuddin was replying to Tan Hong Pin (Bakri-PH) who asked about government efforts to clear the remaining entry permit applications and short-term measures for unsuccessful applicants. “As of June this year, we received 1,900 applications and I have instructed officers at the Home Ministry and the National Registration Department to complete all of them by September. “This enables us to process about 300 new entry permit applications per month.”

PETALING JAYA: A 12-year-old girl who ran a website selling explicit images of herself and her peers has been identified as the central figure in a case that prompted police to break up a group known as Geng Budak Sekolah . Home Minister Datuk Seri Saifuddin Nasution Ismail told Parliament yesterday that the girl, along with four other children, had coordinated the sale of sexual images online and set up a WhatsApp group that grew to 762 members. “The girl left school because her monthly income from selling the photos was greater than the combined earnings of her parents. This is an alarming development.” The case is being pursued under the Sexual Offences Against Children Act 2017, with investigators from the federal police’s D11 Sexual, Women and Child Investigations Division

Vice, Gambling and Secret Societies Division. He said enforcement agencies currently rely on five main legal instruments – the Penal Code, the Communications and Multimedia Act 1998, the Sexual Offences Against Children Act 2017, the Film Censorship Act 2002 and state-level syariah enactments. Saifuddin Nasution cited an operation last year in which D7 infiltrated a website promoting swinger activities. A subsequent raid at a luxury condominium in Kuala Lumpur led to the arrest of university students, civil servants and foreign nationals. He said charges have since been

leading enforcement efforts. Saifuddin Nasution said the case showed how technology could be misused to exploit minors and stressed the need for cooperation among ministries and agencies to address the issue. He was replying to Sabri Azit (Jerai-PNi) who asked about government measures against online sexual crimes, including so-called “swinger” activities involving civil servants and university students, and whether existing laws were effective. Saifuddin Nasution said “swinger” crimes (defined as individuals or couples who voluntarily exchange partners for sexual activity) are handled separately by D7, the Anti

Drugs worth RM4.16m, enough for 2.8 million addicts, seized MALACCA: Police have busted a drug trafficking syndicate using a luxury condominium as a storage facility, seizing various types of drugs, including ganja weighing about 94.84kg with an estimated street value of RM4.16 million, in a series of raids across the Klang Valley and Malacca on Aug 13. the third suspect, a local man, was arrested in Ayer Molek. He added that a search of his car revealed heroin base drugs weighing about 18.25kg and various other drugs.

“Overall, the seized drugs included ganja (94.84kg), ganja buds (2.58kg), ketamine (42.23kg), syabu (143g), Eramin 5 pills (810g) and heroin base (18.25kg). “Police also seized a Toyota Estima valued at RM70,000 and two other vehicles, a Perodua Myvi and Toyota Estima, bringing the total value of seized drugs and assets to RM4.233 million.” Hussein added that intelligence indicated the syndicate had been active since last April, and the total amount of drugs seized could supply up to 2.815 million addicts. He said one of the three suspects tested positive for tetrahydrocannabinol (a psychoactive compound in cannabis) while two of them had previous records related to crime and drugs. “All suspects have been remanded for seven days from Aug 14 for further investigation under Section 39B of the Dangerous Drugs Act 1952.” – Bernama

Bukit Aman Narcotics Criminal Investigation Department director Datuk Hussein Omar Khan said the operations conducted from 4.15pm to 6.10pm also resulted in the arrest of three men, including a Pakistani national, aged 25 to 46. “In the first raid at a condominium compound in Bukit Jalil, Kuala Lumpur, police arrested a local man and a Pakistani national. Upon searching the suspects and their vehicle, authorities found 26.73kg of ganja. “Subsequent searches of a unit of the same condominium uncovered a drug storage facility containing various types of drugs, including ganja buds, ketamine and syabu , ” he said at a media conference at the Malacca contingent police headquarters yesterday. Hussein said during a second raid

Hussein (centre) showing the drug haul in Malacca yesterday. – BERNAMAPIC

WEDNESDAY | AUG 20, 2025

6

‘Fly Jalur Gemilang with patriotic spirit’

positive narratives and educate the public through awareness campaigns using social media, short videos, posters, infographics and community-level initiatives. Mohd Azhar added that enforcement actions against those who hoist the flag incorrectly are not meant to punish indiscriminately; rather, failing to address the issue could have broader consequences, including undermining the long-standing unity of the nation. Mohd Azhar also warned that negative sentiment surrounding the Jalur Gemilang issue should not be allowed to persist, as it risks undermining the public’s patriotism, especially with the National Day approaching on Aug 31. He proposed enhancing a comprehensive communication strategy, involving the Malaysian Communications and Multimedia Commission, the Information Department and the media to invigorate National Month celebrations and promote the flying of the Jalur Gemilang. Meanwhile, Malaysians continue to revere the Jalur Gemilang as a symbol of national pride and uphold that it should never be misused as a means of provocation. For accountant Nurul Huda Azman, 32, Malaysia has long celebrated its independence and the flag issue should not be used to create tension within the community, as the Jalur Gemilang must be respected as

We must not allow negative sentiments to weaken that spirit. Flying the Jalur Gemilang should be celebrated, not feared,” he told Bernama. Noor Nirwandy said while precautions should be taken to avoid upside-down or damaged flags, unintentional mistakes should not be exploited to intimidate the public. He stressed that such negativity should not discourage the majority of Malaysians, who have long celebrated National Month with enthusiasm and pride. Recently, Communications Minister Datuk Fahmi Fadzil urged Malaysians not to be afraid or discouraged from expressing their patriotism by flying the Jalur Gemilang during National Month. Fahmi, who is also the Madani government spokesman, noted that while a small group of individuals have attempted to instil fear around the practice, their actions should not diminish the nation’s spirit of patriotism. Universiti Teknologi Malaysia Nationhood and Social Well-being Research Group researcher associate professor Dr Mohd Azhar Abd Hamid emphasised that authorities should reassure the public that flying the Jalur Gemilang is a commendable act, and that only deliberate offences intended to insult the country warrant legal action. “It is crucial for authorities to counter negative sentiments with

KUALA LUMPUR: Malaysians have been urged to fly the Jalur Gemilang with confidence throughout this national month, despite attempts by a few parties to spread fear over issues such as hoisting the flag upside down, or not following proper procedures. Experts stress that hoisting the Jalur Gemilang should be encouraged and reinforced, as it symbolises not only love for the nation but also serves as a powerful expression of patriotism, uniting people across all races, religions and political affiliations. Universiti Teknologi Mara Centre for Media and Information Warfare Studies Security and Politics senior lecturer Dr Noor Nirwandy Mat Noordin said the Jalur Gemilang represents the nation’s dignity and sovereignty and must not be undermined by negative elements. “This flag unites the people with the nation. It is the tangible embodiment of our patriotic spirit. o Flag represents nation’s dignity and sovereignty, must not be undermined by negative elements, says expert

Malaysians continue to revere the Jalur Gemilang as a symbol of national pride and uphold that it should never be misused as a means of provocation. – ADIB RAWI YAHYA/THESUN

strong, as many continue to decorate buildings and office spaces with flags ahead of National Day. “In my office, some colleagues put up small flags on their desks. Although a few parties try to stir up sensitive issues, small gestures like this show that the spirit of celebrating National Day is still very much alive among Malaysians,” Liew said.

a symbol of the nation’s sovereignty. International Islamic University Malaysia political science student Ili Syahirah Azmi, 22, noted that the flag issue is raised only by a few parties and does not reflect the views of the majority of Malaysians. For administrative assistant Liew Sien Fatt, 27, the public’s enthusiasm for the Jalur Gemilang remains

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WEDNESDAY | AUG 20, 2025

7

Survivors claw through rubble

Nestled among its boughs is a nest box designed for the yellow-crested cockatoo, of which only 1,200 to 2,000 remain in the world. Although the birds are native to East Timor and Indonesia, one-tenth of those left are found in Hong Kong – the “largest cohesive remaining wild population”, according to Astrid Andersson, a postdoctoral researcher at the University of Hong Kong. Their future now hangs in the balance, due to habitat loss and, some suspect, a black market for the rare birds. The cockatoos’ numbers have stagnated, with far fewer juveniles than when Andersson began monitoring almost 10 years ago. FIRE AT ILLEGAL OIL WELL KILLS THREE JAKARTA: Firefighters were struggling to contain a three-day old fire at an illegal oil well that has killed at least three people and injured two others. Some 750 people have been evacuated from the densely populated areas around the site, located in Central Java province’s Blora region, Agung Tri, said a member of the provincial disaster mitigation agency’s rapid response team. The oil well was being operated without a permit by local residents when it caught fire on Sunday. Authorities are still investigating the cause of the blaze, but residents living near the well said they heard an explosion before the fire broke out, Agung said. – Reuters AILING THAI PRINCESS STABLE IN HOSPITAL BANGKOK: The Thai king’s eldest daughter, gravely ill in hospital for more than two years, is receiving treatment to stabilise her blood pressure because of a severe infection, the palace said yesterday. Princess Bajrakitiyabha Mahidol, 46, has been unconscious in hospital since falling ill due to heart problems in December 2022 during a dog training session. The Bureau of the Royal Household gave the first update on her condition in more than two years on Friday, saying she had suffered a “severe” blood infection. A second update yesterday said doctors were closely monitoring her condition. – AFP SI SAKET: Thailand has cleared more than 99% of landmines on its side along the Thai-Cambodian border. Director-general of the Department of Information at the Thai Foreign Ministry, Nikorndej Balankura, said: “We have cleared more than 99.5% of landmines on our territory, leaving only 0.5%, which is manageable and within our own resources.” He said Thailand would continue to call on Cambodia to cooperate in joint mine clearing efforts. He said a similar appeal would also be raised through the International Committee on Cooperative Compliance under the Ottawa Convention, adopted by the international community in 1997 to ban such weapons. – Bernama LANDMINES NEAR BORDER CLEARED

Local official Usman Khan said many of the houses had been built in the middle of the stream bed. “There was no way for the water to recede after the cloudburst struck 11 locations in the area,” he said. “It is immensely challenging to carry out operations here, as heavy machinery cannot pass through the narrow alleys.” The single road to the village was demolished at several points, while gravel was scattered across the site. Despite the challenging conditions, excavators were working at several sites to remove debris that had clogged the drainage channels and blocked the flow of water. – AFP

killed more than 350 people across mountainous Khyber Pakhtunkhwa province, along the northwest border with Afghanistan. Torrential rains in northern Pakistan since Thursday have caused flooding and landslides that have swept away entire villages, with around 200 people still missing. And authorities have warned of fresh flash floods in the coming days. Fellow resident Gul Hazir said not one but several cloudbursts from two sides of the village struck the remote valley. “It was not the water that struck first. Rocks and stones smashed into the houses,” Hazir said.

o Rocks smashed into houses, says villager

BR I E F S

BAR DALORI: In the middle of the night, by the glow of their mobile phones, rescuers and villagers dug through the remains of flattened houses after massive rocks crashed down on a Pakistani village following a cloudburst. Using hammers, shovels, and in many cases their bare hands to clear the rubble and open blocked pathways, they searched through the debris in darkness. In just minutes, a torrent of water and rocks swept down on the village

of Dalori on Monday, destroying at least 15 houses, damaging several others and killing nine people. Around 20 villagers are still trapped under the debris. “A huge bang was heard from the top of the mountain, and then dark smoke billowed into the sky,” said Lal Khan, a 46-year-old labourer. “A massive surge of water gushed down with the debris.” The cloudburst above Dalori came a few days into heavy monsoon rains that have already

Soldiers survey damage at Bayshonai Kalay, in Buner district. – REUTERSPIC

Philippines, Australia, Canada hold joint sail MANILA: The navies of the Philippines, Australia and Canada were conducting a joint sail in the South China Sea yesterday. Palawan, is part of ongoing military drills between the Philippines and Australia.

joint activity to date, with 3,600 troops from both sides joined by a Canadian Navy contingent as well as US Marines. ALON started in 2023, the same year Australia and the Philippines elevated their ties to a strategic partnership in order to address the rising security challenges in the region, including in the South China Sea. – AFP

“Our activity is based on the premise that the exercise is anchored on the free and open Indo-Pacific with peace and prosperity in the region,” Colonel Dennis Fernandez told a media briefing, adding that the joint sail was taking place within the Philippines’ exclusive economic zone. The activity, which began on Sunday off the western province of Oriental Mindoro and will end in

Called ALON, a Filipino word for “wave”, the 15-day joint exercises, which began on Friday, include amphibious and land operations as well as live fire exercises designed to enhance the abilities of the two militaries to cooperate better. This year’s iteration is the largest

The Philippine frigate BRP Jose Rizal , Australian destroyer HMAS Brisbane and Canadian frigate HMCS Ville de Quebec were taking part in the operation, which a Philippine military official said was not directed at any country.

HK scientist puts hope in nest boxes to save endangered cockatoos HONG KONG: Above the streets of Causeway Bay, a fight to save an endangered species is unfolding in the branches of a cotton tree. The birds don’t make their own nests but depend on natural cavities in trees – about 80% of which have vanished in recent years. other food, became a “sanctuary” for them, Andersson said.

The cockatoos are now part of the city’s fabric, their loud squawks echoing through the sky at nightfall. Perched on streetlights, they sit calmly observing the humming traffic. “We genuinely thought they were just like an average parakeet,” said resident Erfan. Yellow-crested cockatoos are often mistaken for sulphur-crested cockatoos, commonly found in Australia rummaging through bins. The two are genetically distinct though, and the Australian species is not endangered. Merchants at Hong Kong’s bird market certainly know the difference. When AFP visited, sulphur-crested cockatoos were openly displayed, while yellow-crested ones were only shown upon request.

The nest boxes set up by Andersson are designed to resemble the hollows sought out by the birds. She plans to place about 50 around the city. The cockatoos’ existence in Hong Kong has been “a very positive story about human-wildlife coexistence”, said Andersson. The population in Hong Kong is an introduced one, with one urban legend recounting they originated from an aviary set free by the British governor of Hong Kong before surrendering to the Japanese in 1941. The modern flock’s ancestors are believed to be escaped pets. Hong Kong’s urban parks, full of mature trees bearing fruit, nuts and

Yellow-crested cockatoos resting atop a light pole in the Sai Ying Pun neighbourhood in Hong Kong. – AFPPIC

Selling ones bred in captivity is allowed but the breeders must have valid licences under the Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species. There are no such registered breeders in Hong Kong. – AFP

A one-year-old bird was being sold for HK$56,000 (RM29,588) and a two month-old chick for HK$14,000. It has been illegal since 2005 to trade wild-caught yellow-crested cockatoos.