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Mum of cyberbullied boy seeks apology, compensation She claims allegations by couple caused serious emotional harm to son after personal details were exposed online, leading to threats, harassment. Report on — page 4

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US praises Anwar

Prime minister commended for brokering immediate and unconditional ceasefire agreement between Thailand and Cambodia in Putrajaya on Monday.

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CEASEFIRE JOY ... Displaced people in Sisaket province, Thailand, react to the announcement of an immediate and unconditional ceasefire agreement reached between Cambodian and Thai leaders during a meeting chaired by Prime Minister Datuk Seri Anwar Ibrahim in Putrajaya on Monday evening. – REUTERSPIC (SEE REPORTS ON PAGE 7)

Govt mulls social media ban on under-13s

Emerging cyber risks undermining efforts to bring more offenders to justice, says deputy minister. 90% conviction rate in 287 child porn cases over last five years

For older children, we want to make sure they receive digital literacy training so they can navigate online world with caution and critical thinking, says communications minister.

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‘Malaysia relies on legal frameworks to address maritime border issues with Indonesia’

JAKARTA: Malaysia has never adopted an aggressive stance in addressing maritime border issues with Indonesia, including the long-standing Ambalat dispute, said Prime Minister Datuk Seri Anwar Ibrahim. At a dialogue with members of the Malaysian Indonesian Journalists Association and chief editors of major Indonesian media outlets yesterday, Anwar said Malaysia remains committed to legal frameworks and diplomatic negotiations. “With regard to the Ambalat issue (in the Sulawesi Sea), we follow the legal path. We do not take an aggressive stance. Both sides must avoid encroaching into each other’s territory.” Anwar, is on a working visit to Indonesia, accompanied by federal and state leaders, including Sarawak Premier Tan Sri Abang Johari Openg and Sabah Chief Minister Datuk Seri Hajiji Noor, whose presence, he said, is meant to facilitate discussions with Indonesia, particularly on matters involving East Malaysia. The Ambalat dispute involving overlapping maritime claims in the Sulawesi Sea between East Kalimantan

(Indonesia) and southeastern Sabah (Malaysia) has persisted since Malaysia published a map of its maritime boundaries in 1979. Tensions peaked in 2005, prompting the formation of the Malaysian Indonesian Journalists Association, a bilateral media initiative composed of top editors from both nations, to help promote constructive narratives and reduce friction over sensitive bilateral issues. According to a written reply on the Malaysian Parliament portal dated July 22, the Foreign Ministry said the ND6 and ND7 oil exploration blocks, which are part of the area Indonesia refers to as Ambang Batas Laut or “Ambalat”, fall within Malaysian sovereign territory under international law. It said Malaysia’s stance is rooted in international legal principles, including the 2002 ruling by the International Court of Justice concerning nearby territorial disputes, Bernama reported. “In this regard, the reference to ‘Ambalat’ for parts of the blocks is inaccurate and misleading. Therefore, the correct term for the area in question, in line with Malaysia’s position, is the Sulawesi Sea.”

Anwar being received by Indonesian President Prabowo Subianto ahead of their bilateral meeting at the Presidential Palace in Jakarta on July 29. – AFPPIC

US lauds PM for brokering Thai-Cambodia ceasefire o Meeting mediated by Anwar as Asean chair was attended by premiers of both nations, envoys of US, China

Asean must narrow developmental gaps, says Anwar

Ű BY HASHINI KAVISHTRI KANNAN news@thesundaily.com

PETALING JAYA: Asean must direct its focus inward and strengthen economic integration to withstand current global economic headwinds, said Prime Minister Datuk Seri Anwar Ibrahim. In his policy speech on Asean, delivered at the Asean Secretariat here on Tuesday, he said the region is home to a vast and market of 660 million people. “The potential is undeniable, but to realise it fully we must narrow the existing development gaps and forge stronger, more equitable economic linkages across member states.” At the 47th Asean Summit in Kuala Lumpur, Anwar had said Asean leaders would renew efforts to reduce tariff and non-tariff barriers to improve the unimpeded flow of goods and create a more seamless and dynamic Asean Economic Community. He described Asean’s network of free trade agreements as a cornerstone of the region’s resilience but warned that rising protectionism and shifting supply chains require continued openness and reform. “It is only through sustained liberalisation and cooperation that we can safeguard jobs, preserve growth and consolidate our position in the global economy.” Anwar said the Regional Comprehensive Economic Partnership (RCEP) remains central to Asean’s role in regional economic architecture. He said Asean must continue to modernise trade agreements with partners like China, India and South Korea, while advancing the Asean Digital Economy Framework Agreement to position itself at the forefront of digital transformation. “Business as usual is no longer an option.” Anwar also highlighted sustainability as a core priority, pointing to the Asean Power Grid as key to driving the region’s green energy transition, attracting investment and ensuring long-term energy security. He added that Asean’s commitment to regionalism and multilateralism remains the anchor of its collective progress, citing Malaysia’s recent role as Asean chair in brokering talks between Cambodia and Thailand amid rising border tensions. “This reflects not only the strength of Asean’s convening power but also the constructive engagement of our partners in safeguarding regional stability. “Asean cannot control global currents, nor can we dictate terms to the world. Nonetheless, we can chart our own future for the better with courage, foresight and determination.”

This was their first face-to-face encounter since tensions erupted between the two neighbours on July 24. The meeting lasted nearly two and a half hours. Also in attendance were US Ambassador to Malaysia Edgard Kagan and Chinese Ambassador to Malaysia Ouyang Yujing. The US was a co-organiser of the meeting, while China was an observer to promote a peaceful resolution to the ongoing situation. At a joint media conference after the meeting, Anwar announced that Thailand and Cambodia had agreed to an immediate and unconditional ceasefire. The two Southeast Asian neighbours have a long history of diplomatic rows over an 817km undemarcated stretch of their shared border. Tensions between both nations have been simmering since May 28 following a skirmish between their troops near the dis puted Preah Vihear border area, which claimed the life of a Cambodian soldier. He said this acknowledgement of Malaysia’s capabilities did not happen overnight but was painstakingly built through consistent and principled diplomatic commitments in tackling regional issues. “Malaysia was previously successful as a mediator for the Moro group and the Philippine government in the Southern Philippines. We also played a vital role in the conflict faced by the Thai government in Southern Thailand. “So it’s unsurprising that as current Asean chair, Malaysia is again given the task of mediating negotiations between Cambodia and Thailand. This is an important step towards peace and regional stability, and a show of trust by regional partners in Malaysia,” he said as a guest on Bernama TV’s “Malaysia Petang Ini” programme on Monday.

KUALA LUMPUR: The United States (US) has commended Prime Minister Datuk Seri Anwar Ibrahim’s leadership in brokering the immediate and unconditional ceasefire agreement between Thailand and Cambodia. Secretary of State Marco Rubio said the US applauds the ceasefire declaration between Cambodia and Thailand announced on Monday. “We are grateful to Malaysian Prime Minister Anwar Ibrahim for his leadership and for hosting the ceasefire talks,” he said in a statement released by the US State Department. Rubio urged Thailand and Cambodia to fully honour their commitments to end the

conflict and prevent further escalation along their disputed border. “President Donald Trump and I are com mitted to an immediate cessation of violence and expect the governments of Cambodia and Thailand to fully honour their commit ments to end this conflict. “We urge all parties to follow through on their commitments.” A special meeting brokered by Anwar in his capacity as the current Asean chair, was held at the Seri Perdana Complex in Putrajaya on Monday. Cambodian Prime Minister Hun Manet and Thailand’s acting Prime Minister Phumtham Wechayachai attended the meet ing which began at 3pm, Bernama reported.

Nation proves credibility in handling conflicts: Experts KUALA LUMPUR: Malaysia’s success as a mediator in the peace negotiations between Thailand and Cambodia demonstrates the country’s ability and credibility as Asean chair, say experts. moral and symbolic leverage. What is important here is that Malaysia is utilising its chairmanship creatively not just as a host for meetings but also by genuinely acting as a facilitator.” respects every country’s sovereignty, making Malaysia the obvious choice when there is a need for a peaceful solution between parties caught in conflicts.

She said Anwar’s approach is seen as breathing new life into foreign policy, with a boldness to speak up and greater responsiveness to crises. Khoo said in the Thailand-Cambodia issue, Malaysia played an active role, responded swiftly and did not merely issue empty statements. She said this success opened the door for Malaysia to become more relevant in regional diplomacy, Bernama reported. “If Malaysia can maintain this momentum, it creates a new narrative, that we are not just ‘process guardians’ but also ‘solution drivers’.” Political analyst Prof Dr Ahmad Martadha Mohamed attributed Malaysia’s ability to act as a mediator in various regional conflicts to its neutral, constructive approach that

The diplomatic and pragmatic approach under the leadership of Prime Minister Datuk Seri Anwar Ibrahim has strengthened the country’s position as a trusted facilitator in addressing regional issues and conflicts. Universiti Malaya International and Strategic Studies Department Assoc Prof Dr Khoo Ying Hooi said neighbouring countries’ trust in Malaysia reflects its reputation as a nation that adopts a moderate, non confrontational and pragmatic stance in international relations. She said within Asean, Malaysia is often seen as a nation willing to play the role of facilitator rather than an aggressor, which made it more acceptable to conflicting parties. “Malaysia’s position as Asean chair gives it

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Speed-limiting devices mandatory for heavy vehicles from October PETALING JAYA: Transport Minister Anthony Loke Siew Fook today reaffirmed that Speed Limitation Devices (SLD) will be compulsory for commercial vehicles starting Oct 1, as part of the government’s broader efforts to enhance road safety. “Implementation will begin this October, in phases. It will start with commercial vehicles registered from Jan 1, 2015, onwards.” doesn’t stop the engine.” He added that the phased approach will give older vehicles time to comply, with full enforce ment expected by July next year. measures, including stricter seatbelt checks on express and tour buses, mandatory rest stops for drivers and tighter inspections by Puspakom. Additionally, drivers involved in fatal accidents may face immediate licence suspension.

‘New law to protect elderly from neglect, abuse, scams’ Ű BY KIRTINEE RAMESH newsdesk@thesundaily.com

Loke explained that the SLD, which limits a vehicle’s maximum speed via the electronic control unit does not cause the engine to shut down. “It only limits the speed electronically, not mechanically. It

The devices will be mandatory for goods vehicles exceeding 3,500kg, as well as passenger vehicles above 5,000kg or those with more than eight seats. Loke also outlined other

potential impact on motorists had the toll hikes not been deferred. On July 23, Prime Minister Datuk Seri Anwar Ibrahim announced that the government had agreed to postpone the planned toll rate increases as part of an “announcement of appreciation for Malaysians”, allowing users to continue paying the current rates. The highways included in the deferment are the MEX Expressway, South Klang Valley Expressway (SKVE), Senai–Desaru Expressway (SDE), Duta–Ulu Kelang Expressway (DUKE) and Kuala Lumpur–Kuala Selangor Expressway (Latar).– By Harith Kamal The move is part of the ministry’s strategy to reduce fatal accidents, particularly those involving heavy vehicles. – By Harith Kamal Nawi who asked whether a national policy would be introduced to protect children from cognitively damaging online content, such as toxic or “brain rot” videos. She also asked if the government had plans to support the production of local educational content for children. Fahmi said the Malaysian Communications and Multimedia Commission (MCMC) is taking a comprehensive approach to regulate harmful content and platform algorithms, especially on sites such as YouTube and TikTok. This includes regular engagement with service providers to improve algorithm transparency and ensure compliance with Malaysian laws. “Between Jan 1, 2022 and July 15 this year, MCMC requested the removal of 1,443 items of obscene or inappropriate content involving children under Section 233 of the Communications and Multimedia Act 1998. “From Jan 1, 2025, internet and social media service providers will also be required to apply for a Class Licence under the Act – a move aimed at holding platforms accountable for content moderation and algorithmic risks. (Class Licence is for certain types of online service providers, such as social media and internet messaging platforms). “These efforts are part of a larger push to build a safer, healthier internet ecosystem, especially for children and families.” He also urged for greater investment and stronger inter-agency collaboration to develop more child-friendly local content. Fahmi highlighted Durioo, a homegrown children’s content platform backed by the Malaysia Digital Economy Corporation as an example the government is keen to support. “I will ask Finas to explore ways to ramp up the creation of high-quality children’s content, particularly those that reflect our cultural values.”

Responding to Gerik MP Fathul Huzir Ayob in Parliament, Loke reiterated that the ruling would be implemented in stages.

PETALING JAYA: The Women, Family and Community Development Ministry is taking proactive steps to safeguard the well-being of Malaysia’s ageing population by introducing a new Elderly Persons Bill, Deputy Minister Datuk Seri Dr Noraini Ahmad said in Parliament yesterday. Responding to a question from Bandar Tun Razak MP Datuk Seri Dr Wan Azizah Wan Ismail, Noraini said the proposed law will focus on safeguarding the rights and welfare of senior citizens, particularly from neglect, abuse and financial exploitation. “The ministry is currently reviewing the National Action Plan for Senior Citizens, with a key focus on scam-related fraud. Our aim is to nurture a generation of older Malaysians who are independent, respected and supported by their communities,” she said. Noraini added that targeted awareness programmes are being rolled out – especially in digital literacy – to help seniors falling victims of cyber crime. “These efforts also aim to strengthen awareness of existing legal protections and ensure they are effectively implemented at the grassroots level. “Ultimately, the success of any policy depends on the cooperation of all stakeholders including government agencies, local authorities, NGOs and the wider community,” she stressed, adding that the ministry believes that senior citizens should be protected from neglect and abuse, especially within the family setting. “In line with this, we are introducing a more comprehensive and structured legal framework through the Elderly Persons Bill.” Earlier, Wan Azizah cited findings from a June 2024 study showing that one in 10 elderly Malaysians had experienced financial abuse, often by their own family members. She questioned the effectiveness of current measures and called for the development of elderly-friendly neighbourhoods, similar to Singapore’s Kampung Admiralty. Kampung Admiralty is the republic’s first integrated public development that brings together a mix of public facilities and services under one roof – a living concept that combines senior housing with healthcare, social, communal, commercial and retail facilities.

Shielding children from digital harm

Ű BY HARITH KAMAL newsdesk@thesundaily.com

o Government proposes social media ban for under 13, ramps up pressure on platforms to clean up harmful, toxic content and protect young users: Fahmi

PETALING JAYA: The government may bar children under 13 from owning social media accounts as part of broader efforts to shield them from harmful online content, Communications Minister Fahmi Fadzil told Parliament yesterday. He said while most platforms already prohibit users below 13 from registering, it is observed that many children continue to bypass the restriction. “When we speak to pupils and ask if they have TikTok accounts, many will say yes. This is actually a

we want to make sure they receive digital literacy training so they can navigate the online world with caution and critical thinking. Not everything we see on social media is true, so we need to be careful.” Fahmi was responding to Tumpat MP Datuk Mumtaz Md

violation, and TikTok has admitted this.” He added that the government is currently studying regulatory mechanisms to ensure children under 13 are not allowed to sign up for social media platforms. “For those aged 13 and above,

PROTECTING YOUNG MINDS ONLINE ... Government mulls ban on social media accounts for children

under 13. – AMIRUL SYAFIQ /THESUN

Abolishing tolls not feasible, says minister PETALING JAYA: Abolishing highway tolls is not a simple solution as it would require the government to set aside billions of ringgit for highway maintenance and infrastructure, Works Minister Datuk Seri Alexander Nanta Linggi told the Dewan Rakyat yesterday. removed, the government must bear the cost of maintaining these highways and that figure runs into the billions.” He added that a more realistic and sustainable approach would be to reduce toll rates once highway concessionaires have recovered their return on investment (ROI). date to govern. However, Nanta said a complete removal may not be necessary if concessionaires have already recouped their investments.

significant gap between current toll rates and those outlined in concession agreements which permitted increases ranging from 50 sen to RM4.56, or a 79% to 83% hike. “For example, on the MEX Expressway, the toll rate set for 2025 is RM6.90, but users are currently paying RM3.50 per trip. “That’s a saving of RM6.80 for a round trip. “Over 20 working days, that amounts to RM136 in monthly savings, or RM1,632 annually.” Nanta was responding to a question from Pekan MP Datuk Seri Sh Mohmed Puzi Sh Ali on the

“Once the ROI has been achieved, we can revisit the rates, particularly if they are burdensome to the public.” In a related development, Nanta said the government’s move to postpone toll hikes at 10 highways is expected to benefit close to one million users, particularly Class 1 vehicle drivers. (Class 1 is the category for trucks, lorries or large and heavy commercial vehicles). He said the decision followed a

Replying to a supplementary question from Besut MP Datuk Che Mohamad Zulkifly Jusoh, Nanta said the funds could be better allocated to develop infrastructure in states with limited highway access, such as Terengganu, Kelantan, Sabah and Sarawak. “It’s not an easy move. If tolls are

Nanta’s remarks came in response to a question about the government’s 2022 manifesto pledge to abolish tolls. In the lead-up to the 2022 general election, Pakatan Harapan promised to eliminate tolls on the North-South Expressway (PLUS) if given the man

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Mother of cyberbullied boy seeks apology, compensation

Gearing up for biggest Tour Gateh D’Tranung KUALA TERENGGANU: A total of 26 teams from 11 countries will compete in the Tour Gateh D’Tranung 2025, scheduled to take place from Oct 25 to Nov 3. Terengganu Youth Development, Sports and Non-Governmental Organisations Committee chairman Hishamuddin Abdul Karim said the number of participants for the fourth edition of the tournament has increased compared with last year’s 23 teams from nine countries. He said participating countries include Indonesia, Singapore, Hong Kong, China, the Philippines, the United Kingdom, Japan, Australia and the Netherlands. “We have 12 local teams and 14 international teams taking part in the race, with total prize money of RM216,000. In fact, we received many applications from local clubs, but some had to be declined for various reasons. “For this edition, we are giving more opportunities to international teams as part of efforts to promote sports-based tourism in Terengganu,” he said at a media conference on Monday. Present was Terengganu Sports Council director Ahmad Shahrizal Yahaya. Hishamuddin said this year’s race would have eight stages, beginning in Kuala Nerus and ending at the Drawbridge in Kuala Terengganu, cov ering a total distance of 910.5km. He said elements of Terengganu’s woodcraft heritage would be incorpo rated into all printed materials for the event, including the jerseys and bro chures. “There will be five categories in the Tour Gateh D’Tranung – General Individual Classification, Sprint King, King of the Mountains, Best Local Club and Best Under-23 Rider.” – Bernama Rembau People’s Housing Project units still vacant SEREMBAN: A total of 282 units of the Rembau People’s Housing Project are vacant, and applications are still open until Aug 10 for those who qualify, said Negeri Sembilan Local Government Development, Housing and Transport Committee chairman J. Arul Kumar. He said the project in Mukim Chembong involves a total of 452 ter raced house units, with 166 already offered to eligible applicants. Applications can be made online via the official website at https://sprn.kpkt.gov.my. “Applicants and spouses must be Malaysian citizens aged 18 and above. Priority is given to married couples with a household income of less than RM5,000 a month and who have never owned a house in the name of the applicant or spouse,” he said in a state ment yesterday, Bernama reported. Arul Kumar said the housing scheme is offered through the hire purchase method at a price of RM40,000 per unit, with a monthly payment estimated at RM250 only.

o She claims allegations by couple caused serious emotional harm to son after personal details were exposed online, leading to threats, harassment

Ű BY QIRANA NABILLA MOHD RASHIDI newsdesk@thesundaily.com

“My son was subjected to dis turbing threats online. One of the comments was that they want to inform lorry drivers so that my child could be run over repeatedly.” She also denied claims that her son had anger management issues or was autistic. “That is untrue. I don’t even know how such a diagnosis was made.” Her lawyer Hisyam Yusof con firmed that a notice of demand was issued to the couple on July 27 seek ing an apology, compensation and a retraction of their statements within seven working days. “A police report has also been lodged at the Kuala Terengganu police station against the two indi viduals. I believe the legal process in Malaysia will provide the space for truth to prevail and justice to be served for all parties.” Fatimah added that both parties had previously met in a “consensus meeting” to resolve the issue, but the other side remained dissatisfied despite her agreeing to accept any decision following investigations. “The case was widely circulated online, drawing millions of views and hurtful comments. I am very disappointed that the couple did not use proper channels to resolve the issue. “Instead, they circulated it widely on social media without checking the facts, which caused confusion, negative perceptions and damaged our reputation.” She also said she had no per

SHAH ALAM: The mother of a boy who was purportedly severely cyberbullied following a school incident is demanding a full public apology and compensation from a couple for allegedly spreading defamatory remarks about her son and family on social media. Fatimah Lailati Omar, 52, said the allegations had caused serious emotional harm to her son after his name, school and home address were exposed online, leading to threats and harassment. The case centres on her son and a female pupil, the daughter of the couple, involved in an incident at a primary school in Kuala Terengganu. “As only one side has been speaking, I feel it is time for me to voice out this matter. “I want to focus on the cyberbul lying of my child, which started because they made irresponsible statements. “They hid the real facts and their statements were biased and unveri fied, causing negative perceptions and public backlash on social media,” she said at a media confer ence yesterday. Fatimah said the couple’s reck less actions had not only tarnished her family’s dignity but also deeply affected her underage son, who is now traumatised and afraid to leave the house.

Fatimah says the cyberbullying has deeply affected her underage son, who is now traumatised and afraid to leave home. – AMIRUL SYAFIQ /THESUN

or connections to handle this mat ter. “I hold no position that would allow me to interfere in school mat ters. All actions and decisions were entirely under the school’s jurisdic tion, and I fully respect the proc esses and procedures set by the school.” She stressed that decisions made by the school, the District Education Office and the State Education Department were based on facts and investigations, not external pressure. On June 16, it was reported that a Year Six female pupil at a primary school in Terengganu had claimed she was bullied by a male classmate, resulting in her hospitalisation in May due to internal bleeding. The injuries were sustained after she was allegedly kicked in the stomach during an incident on May 21.

sonal connection with those involved. “I have never met them, and there is no past grudge.” Fatimah described how her son, once cheerful and sociable, had become withdrawn and quiet. “My son was insulted and ostra cised at school and we were humili ated. He also suffered a hand injury during a fight with his classmate. “To me, this was just a misunder standing between children that could have been resolved amica bly.” In response to allegations that she is an influencer, Fatimah clari fied that she is not. “I once contested as an election candidate in Terengganu in 2018 but was not elected. “I strongly deny the baseless accusations made against me, and completely reject the unfounded claims that I used influence, power

Young man finds decorative kelah breeding lucrative KUALA BERANG: Who would have thought that breeding decorative kelah , which began as a hobby, would eventually become a lucrative source of income for Muhammad Jailani Mohd Sabri from Kampung Basung. Even more impressive, the venture he started 10 years ago has now suc cessfully penetrated international markets including China, Thailand and Singapore. seeing their beauty and uniqueness, especially the red kelah species. “Previously, I helped my father ferry tourists, but now that I have my own business, things have become a bit busier.” Muhammad Jailani said he cur rently keeps around 500 kelah in sev eral large aquariums behind his house. must be changed regularly since kelah cannot survive in dirty water. “Throughout this journey in deco rative kelah breeding I’ve faced vari ous challenges including a major loss of around RM10,000 due to floods in 2023,” said Jailani, who is assisted by his brother-in-law, Muhamad transported to Kuala Lumpur and kept at my brother-in-law’s house there for about a week before being exported. The journey to China, for instance, takes around 24 hours and we must ensure the fish are in excel lent health and not stressed before export.” The young man, whose formal education ended in Form Two, also plans to expand his breeding opera tions in the future.

Ridhuan Abd Rahim, 31, in marketing. Muhammad Jailani said he exports about 200 red kelah each month to Thailand, Singapore and China. He said the exported fish are usu ally between 15 and 60cm long and are priced between RM150 and RM2,000 each. “The fish from the village are

He said not many people venture into decorative kelah breeding as the fry are difficult to obtain and the fish require demanding care and mainte nance. “These fish are fed pellets, shrimp fry or fruits twice a day. The water used is sourced from the hills and

The 25-year-old said his interest began at a young age when he often followed his father, who worked as a tourist boat operator at Tasik Kenyir. “At first, I was only catching fish to keep for myself. But over time, people started offering to buy them after

In addition to direct sales, he also markets his decorative kelah online through social media platforms such as TikTok under Kelah Kenyir and RiEZ Aquatic, and on Facebook as M Jailani Kenyir. – Bernama

WEDNESDAY | JULY 30, 2025 5 Mother of model awarded RM1m in damages KUALA LUMPUR: The High Court here has awarded RM1.1 million in damages to the mother of Dutch model Ivana Esther Robert Smit, whose nude body was found on the sixth-floor balcony of a condominium here eight years ago. Christina Carolina Gerarda Johanna Verstappen had sued the IGP, Dang Wangi investigating officer ASP Faizal Abdullah, the home minister and the government for alleged breach of statutory duties and negligence in the probe into the cause of her daughter’s death. In her judgment yesterday, judge Roz Mawar Rozain ordered the defendants to pay RM500,000 in general damages, RM300,000 in aggravated damages and RM300,000 in exemplary damages to Verstappen. The defendants were also ordered to pay RM100,000 in costs to the plaintiff. Roz Mawar ordered the IGP to remove Faizal from the current task force investigating the case while police were ordered to recommence investigations relating to Ivana Smit’s death as per a 2019 High Court order. “Police are directed to brief the Attorney-General’s Chambers (AGC) every three months from the date of this judgment on the updates of investigations and the AGC is to deliver on the sufficiency of evidence and the next step forward.” Roz Mawar ruled that there were breaches of the duty of care by the defendants and crime scene management failures. She said the court also found that there was misfeasance in public office, which involves the improper performance of a lawful act, and concluded that the investigation failed to employ advanced forensic methodologies that could have provided crucial temporal insights into the trauma suffered by the deceased. In the suit filed on Nov 20, 2020, Verstappen claimed that her daughter was found dead on the sixth floor of CapSquare Residence on Dec 7, 2017 after falling from the 20th floor of a condominium unit owned by American couple Alex Johnson and Luna Almazkyzy. She said police had committed negligence when they failed to cordon off the crime scene or conduct a proper investigation against Johnson and Almazkyzy, and failed to detain, extradite and secure the duo’s attendance during the inquest as key witnesses. On March 18, 2019, the Coroner’s Court ruled that the death was caused by a “misadventure”. Not satisfied with the coroner’s verdict, Verstappen appealed to the Kuala Lumpur High Court and on Nov 22, 2019, judge Datuk Collin Lawrence Sequerah set aside the coroner’s verdict and replaced it with a verdict of “death by a person or persons unknown”. Verstappen’s counsel Datuk Sankara Nair said the court has rightly and courageously addressed the negligence, misfeasance, malfeasance and non-feasance in the handling of the investigation into Ivana Smit’s death. “After more than eight years of grief, unanswered questions and unrelenting legal struggle, justice has finally prevailed, not only for Ivana and her family, but also for the rule of law in Malaysia.” – Bernama

‘Tech poses challenges in litigation of child porn cases’

o Prosecution often hampered by masking mechanisms, tampered or encrypted evidence: MP

sexualised advertisements involving children on digital platforms. “These ads are becoming increasingly common and may appeal to children’s curiosity. Such ads could disturb the public and have a severely negative impact on moral values and mental health,” he said, urging stronger prevention strategies and AI tools to wipe out online pornographic content. He added that MCMC works closely with police to monitor, block and remove such exploitative materials. “Enforcement is done under various laws, including the Penal Code and the Communications and Multimedia Act 1998,” he said. Shamsul confirmed that both measures are being pursued. The Malaysia Internet Crime Against Children Unit, under Bukit Aman’s Women and Child Investigation Division, has been operational since 2013 and covers 11 departments nationwide. Each state has at least one dedicated investigator and 31 Child Interview Centres are in place across the country. “The Home Ministry is reviewing laws to close any loopholes, especially in relation to digital material. We cannot remain stagnant. The law must evolve as digital threats do.”

Ű BY FAIZ RUZMAN newsdesk@thesundaily.com

continuing,” he said. He added that despite advances in digital forensics and the ability to trace IP addresses and user identities, prosecution is often hampered by offenders who use masking technologies, such as VPNs, and by tampered or encrypted evidence. “We also deal with encrypted or manipulated evidence, making forensic verification more difficult.” He said delays in cooperation from international platform providers and the complexities of cross-border evidence gathering further obstruct investigations. Enhancing collaboration with CyberSecurity Malaysia, the Malaysian Communications and Multimedia Commission (MCMC) and the National Digital Department is vital to meet these challenges, he added. “We will strengthen our capabilities and improve digital forensic training to respond to these evolving cyber threats.” Jerlun MP Abd Ghani (PN-PAS) raised concerns about the increasing presence of

KUALA LUMPUR: A total of 287 child pornography cases were probed by police between 2021 and 2025, with 90% resulting in prosecution and conviction, Lenggong MP Datuk Seri Dr Shamsul Anuar Nasarah (PH-PKR) told Dewan Rakyat yesterday. The Home deputy minister warned that while this high conviction rate reflects police commitment, emerging digital threats, including AI-generated abuse content, are undermining efforts to bring offenders to justice. “These manipulated materials weaken evidential value in court,” he said, referring to digitally fabricated images and videos made to appear authentic. “These offences involve children. We take this very seriously. But this responsibility does not fall on police alone. “We hope society would also help raise awareness and prevent these crimes from KUALA LUMPUR: A total of 171 foreign nationals were detained by the Immigration Department for various offences during an operation in Jalan Masjid India yesterday. The nearly two-hour raid, led by Putrajaya Immigration Enforcement Division director Basri Othman, involved 160 officers who inspected 14 premises to ensure employers only hired foreigners with valid work permits. The operation followed public complaints and intelligence gathering. “This is part of the department’s approach to educate the public to only hire approved foreign workers who possess valid work passes,” said Basri. “Out of 758 foreigners screened, 171 were found to have violated immigration regulations.” Offences included overstaying, not possessing valid documents, violating visit pass conditions and carrying unrecognised identification cards. He said some tried to flee or obstruct officers during the 12pm raid, which was hampered by heavy rain. “Those without valid permits pretended to be customers to avoid detection. Some even tried to stop officers from conducting inspections,” he said, adding that personnel had been stationed in the area since 10am. Ű BY IKHWAN ZULKAFLEE newsdesk@thesundaily.com

Immigration Department detains 171 foreigners in raid

Basri said the operation was part of the department’s approach to educate the public to only hire approved foreign workers who possess valid work passes. – ADAM AMIR HAMZAH/THESUN

“We warn employers to only hire foreign workers with valid permits. Those who violate the law will be brought to court.” He said this was the second operation in Jalan Masjid India this year, with more such raids expected.

Most detainees were from India and Bangladesh, with a few from Indonesia. Basri urged undocumented migrants to take advantage of the Migrant Repatriation Programme 2.0, which has been extended until April 30 next year.

Drug syndicate using cars as mobile stores busted by police KUCHING: A tactic by a drug trafficking syndicate of using cars as “mobile stores” to deliver supplies to buyers was foiled by police in a special operation conducted in Kota Sentosa on July 19. Narcotics Criminal Investigation Department director Datuk to the arrest of two local men, aged 25 and 27, in a car. He said to avoid being detected by authorities, the syndicate, which is believed to have been active since the beginning of this year, would leave vehicles containing drugs unlocked at certain locations, allowing buyers to collect supplies themselves without any physical interaction. brown boxes containing 80 packages marked “Guan Yin Wang”, containing crystal lumps suspected of being syabu (methamphetamine). “The total seizure is estimated to weigh 83kg, with a market value of around RM3.07 million. Police also seized cash amounting to RM1,100 under the Dangerous Drugs

related to gambling and providing false information. “The suspects were remanded from July 21 to 27 to facilitate further investigations.” He said the case is being investigated under Section 39B of the Dangerous Drugs Act 1952, which carries the death penalty or life imprisonment and not less than 12 strokes of the cane if convicted. – Bernama

conference here on Monday. Hussein said initial investigations found that the syndicate obtained drug supplies from Peninsular Malaysia via air routes, to be marketed in Sarawak and Kalimantan, Indonesia. “Initial urine screening found that one of the suspects tested positive for amphetamine and methamphetamine while the other has three criminal records

Hussein Omar Khan said the raid conducted by the Bukit Aman Narcotics Department and Sarawak Narcotics Department at 8.50pm led

(Forfeiture of Property) Act 1988, making the total seizure worth RM3.072 million,” he said at a press

“The results of an inspection of the vehicle found a black bag and three

WEDNESDAY | JULY 30, 2025

/thesuntelegram FOLLOW / Malaysian Paper

ON TELEGRAM m RAM

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Project to boost infrastructure, public transport in city

Three areas nominated

as Asean Heritage Sites ALOR SETAR:

She added that to further position Kuala Lumpur as a leading financial hub, the plan has identified three strategic locations in the city centre as fintech banking zones, namely Jalan Ampang-Jalan Tun Razak, Jalan Sultan Ismail-Jalan Raja Chulan and Jalan Tun Razak-Tun Razak Exchange (TRX). Jalan Ampang-Jalan Tun Razak, a vibrant corridor of business and banking activity, would be strengthened with advanced digital infrastructure while Jalan Sultan Ismail-Jalan Raja Chulan would undergo infrastructure upgrades to improve its business environment and attract more fintech institutions. “TRX functions as a new catalyst for the city’s financial sector through a combination of international-class shopping malls, Menara Exchange 106 and TRX Residence.”

She also said seven areas have been identified under the plan as primary trade centres in the capital to support the city’s economic growth and reduce dependence on existing city centres, supporting sustainable and inclusive urban growth. Maimunah added that these hubs would host a mix of office and business spaces, shopping centres, and other commercial facilities, all strategically located near major public transport networks. “Three new areas designated as primary trade centres under the plan are KL Metropolis and its surrounding areas, Bandar Malaysia and Bukit Jalil City Centre. “Four other areas that are empowered as primary trade centres are parts of the city centre, KL Sentral and its surroundings, Bangsar South and Media City, as well as Damansara City Centre.” She said KL Metropolis is planned to be a digital free trade zone that encourages digital trade activities, supported by

o Kuala Lumpur Local Plan 2040 focused on developing integrated, people-oriented, efficient mass transit system

Malaysia has enhanced its commitment in regional biodiversity conservation with the nomination of three protected areas as Asean Heritage Sites (AHP) at the 27th Asean Centre for Biodiversity Governing Board (GB) meeting in Langkawi. The meeting on Monday was chaired by Environment and Natural Resources Department Philippine Policy, Planning and International Affairs undersecretary and GB chairman Jonas R. Leones and Natural Resources and Environmental Sustainability Ministry Biodiversity and Forestry Management Division secretary and GB deputy chairman S. Siva Kumar. The ministry announced that the meeting had decided to nominate three sites as AHPs, namely the Tengku Hassanal Wildlife Reserve in Pahang, and Bako National Park and Bukit Lambir National Park in Sarawak. It said the meeting also agreed to nominate three new sites in Vietnam, namely Xuan Thuy National Park, Pu Mat National Park and the Dong Nai Culture and Nature Reserve, Bernama reported. “The launch of ‘Enhancing Conservation and Restoration of Wetlands and Peatlands in Asean’ was officially introduced, with Maludam National Park in Sarawak selected as Malaysia’s pilot site along with Agusan Marsh Wildlife Sanctuary in the Philippines. “The meeting also welcomed the formulation of the Asean Biodiversity Plan 2024–2030, which is aligned with the Kunming-Montreal Global Biodiversity Framework.”

KUALA LUMPUR: Enjoying a more efficient and comfortable living space, complete with improved infrastructure, sustainable public transport and a vibrant social

platform, in addition to the creation of multimodal integration hubs in strategic areas,” she told Bernama. Maimunah said the capital would also be developed as a

pedestrian-friendly city, with features such as shaded walkways, lighting, as well as accessibility for wheelchairs and other mobility aids. “To create a truly walkable city, we will expand car-free zones in the city centre and

environment, is the future vision outlined by the Kuala Lumpur City Hall under the Kuala Lumpur Local Plan 2040. In the next 15 years, city

dwellers in the heart of the metropolis can expect a lifestyle in which working, commuting and relaxing all happen within walking distance, thanks to comprehensive urban planning aimed at promoting sustainable and inclusive development. Kuala Lumpur mayor Datuk Seri Dr Maimunah Mohd Sharif (pic) said the plan is focused on developing an integrated, people-oriented and efficient public transport system, making public transit the preferred mode of movement for city residents by 2040. “This vision is further strengthened by the implementation of the transit-oriented development (TOD) concept, which would reshape the character of areas surrounding transit hubs, influencing land use, development intensity and mobility patterns,” she said. “It involves the harmonisation of ticketing and payment systems across light rail transit, mass rapid transit, buses and alternative transport (such as e-scooters) through a single digital

Maimunah said financial activities in the zone would be strengthened with the development of fintech systems, in line with the goal of mak ing Kuala Lumpur

heritage areas, as well as design areas around TODs with human-scale principles to make foot travel between buildings, parks and stations intuitive and safe.” She said city hall would strengthen supporting services, such as feeder bus services and GoKL Buses, from residential areas to major stations, Bernama reported. Additional initiatives include establishing rental stations for bicycles and e-scooters, designing pedestrian and micromobility-friendly zones within a 400m to 800m radius of transit hubs, and enhancing “Park and Ride” facilities to cater to commuters from the city outskirts. She said city hall aims to implement a smart transport system incorporating the intelligent transport system, real-time travel analytics and apps for public feedback and service monitoring.

essential infrastructure, including a satellite service centre known as K u a l a L u m p u r Internet City.

an organised and sustainable city by 2040.

Maimunah said City Hall would strengthen supporting services, such as feeder bus services and GoKL Buses, from residential areas to major stations. – AMIRUL SYAFIQ/THESUN

WEDNESDAY | JULY 30, 2025

7

Thailand-Cambodia border calm

place, said Thitinan Pongsudhirak, a political scientist at Bangkok’s Chulalongkorn University. “The ceasefire agreement has to be enforced,” he said. “It cannot be left to Thailand and Cambodia to implement because the hostilities are running so deep now.” – Reuters

leaders that trade negotiations would not progress if fighting continued. The ceasefire deal reflected a rare convergence of interest between the US and China, which also pushed for the talks, but the agreement itself remained fragile and third-party monitoring was essential to keep it in

in May, which led to a troop buildup on both sides and a full-blown diplo matic crisis. Monday’s peace talks came after a sustained push by Prime Minister Datuk Seri Anwar Ibrahim and President Donald Trump, with the latter warning Thai and Cambodian

“Each side will establish a coordi nating team of four to resolve any problems,” Winthai said. Thailand’s acting Prime Minister Phumtham Wechayachai said he had spoken to Cambodia’s defence minis ter and calm had returned to border area. “There is no escalation,” Phumtham told reporters. “Right now things are calm.” Maly Socheata, a spokesperson for the Cambodian Defence Ministry, said at a briefing yesterday that there had been no new fighting along the border. Vehicular traffic and daily activity resumed in the Kantharalak district of Thailand’s Sisaket province yester day, about 30km from the frontlines, where Thai and Cambodian troops remain amassed. Chaiya Phumjaroen, 51, said he returned to town to reopen his shop early yesterday, after hearing of the ceasefire deal on the news. “I am very happy that a ceasefire happened,” he said. “If they continue to fight, we have no opportunity to make money.” In Cambodia’s Oddar Meanchey province, 63-year-old Ly Kim Eng sat in front of a makeshift tarpaulin shel ter, waiting for directions after hear ing of the ceasefire deal. “So, if the authorities announce it is safe for all of the refugees to return home, I would immediately return,” he said. The Southeast Asian neighbours have wrangled for decades over their disputed frontier and have been on a conflict footing since the killing of a Cambodian soldier in a skirmish late

BANGKOK: Military commanders from Thailand and Cambodia held talks yesterday, as calm returned to their disputed border and displaced residents began trickling back, following the Southeast Asian neighbours announcing a truce to end five days of fighting. Thai and Cambodian leaders met in Malaysia on Monday and agreed to a ceasefire deal to halt their deadliest conflict in more than a decade that has killed at least 40 people, mostly civilians, and displaced over 300,000 in both countries. Although Thailand’s military said that there had been attacks by Cambodian troops in at least five locations early yesterday, violating the ceasefire that had come into effect from midnight, commanders from both sides met and held talks, a Thai army spokesman said. This includes negotiations between the general leading Thailand’s 2nd region army, which oversees the stretch of the frontier that has seen the heaviest fighting during the conflict, and his Cambodian counterpart, Thai Major Gen Winthai Suvaree told reporters. The commanders, who met at the border, agreed to maintain the cease fire, stop any troop movement, and facilitate the return of the wounded and dead bodies, he said. o Commanders hold talks, agree to maintain ceasefire

An armoured personnel carrier reversing onto a truck near the border in Sisaket province, Thailand yesterday. – REUTERSPIC

Weary refugees waiting to head home SAMRAONG (Cambodia): On

Block use of Starlink by criminal groups, Musk urged WASHINGTON: A Democratic senator on Monday urged SpaceX CEO Elon Musk to block transnational criminal groups in Southeast Asia from using Starlink satellite internet service to commit fraud against Americans. mitting SpaceX to terminate access for fraudulent activity,” Hassan wrote in a letter to Musk seen by Reuters. “SpaceX has a responsibility to block criminals from using the service to target Americans.” the world may be perpetrating these scams by using Starlink internet access,” Hassan wrote.

“However, people who are very poor like me, we stay here to make money to feed my children.” The town is directly south of the O Smach border crossing, and shell ing and gunfire were heard on Monday afternoon, said Meach Sovannara, head of the opposition New Generation Party, adding some local villagers were injured after their homes were hit by stray bul lets. “Bullets from gunfire don’t know whether people are Cambodian or Thai,” he said. “We all know that the war is a disaster. Separated families – they can’t farm, do business. Students can’t study. People wounded, dead.” A decades-long border dispute between the two Southeast Asian neighbours has escalated since May, when a Cambodian soldier was killed in a skirmish and both countries began reinforcing troops along their 800km border. Both sides accused the other of starting last week’s fighting. The two neighbours agreed an “immediate and unconditional” ceasefire at a meeting in Malaysia on Monday. At the refugee camp, residents are still wary. “I really wanted to return home but I dare not go now yet,” said Seun Ruot, a 47-year-old housewife. “I’d rather wait later today or tomorrow to see what the situation looks like.” – Reuters

Since February, Thailand has halted electricity, internet, and fuel supplies to five Myanmar border areas, includ ing Myawaddy, in a bid to disrupt the scam centres, which have become an escalating regional security concern. International pressure to shut down the scam centres intensified fol lowing the abduction of Chinese actor Wang Xing, who was kidnapped after arriving in Thailand in January. He was later rescued by Thai police, who found him across the border in Myanmar. Criminal networks are known to run several of these scam centres, including those in the Myawaddy region. – Reuters Sjamsoeedin witnessed the agree ment signing, Frega said, adding the contract signing reaffirms the commit ment of both governments to strengthen joint technology develop ment and expand Indonesia’s defence industry capacity. Indonesia also signed an MoU with Turkiye’s TAIS Shipyard to buy two Milgem Istif class frigates during the defence fair in Istanbul, according to a social media post by Sjafrie late on Monday. The Defence Ministry did not immediately respond to Reuters’ques tion about details of the frigate deal.

Cambodia’s northwestern border, residents staying in makeshift refu gee shelters were waiting to head home yesterday after a fierce five day conflict with Thailand ended in a ceasefire effective from Monday night. “If they (the government) say that my village is safe to return then I would go back home and reunite with my family because here is not as easy to live as my home,” said Meun Saray, a 45-year-old woman holding a child under a tarpaulin shelter in a muddy field near the border town of Samraong. Samraong, capital of Cambodia’s Oddar Meanchey province, was almost completely deserted on Monday, with most of its shops shuttered and its roads eerily quiet after many of its 70,000 residents fled the conflict. About 320km from the capital Phnom Penh, the town was caught in the middle of the most intense fighting between the two countries in more than a decade, when a sim mering border dispute boiled over into a violent military confrontation starting on July 24. “People left because they were scared of fighting,” said Inn Theary, a local resident and street vendor who couldn’t afford to leave town. “Some people went to live with their relatives and some others went to stay in the refugee camp,” she said.

SpaceX did not immediately respond to a request for comment. For years, criminal networks have trafficked hundreds of thousands of people to scam compounds across Southeast Asia, including many along the Thai-Myanmar border, where vic tims are forced to work in illegal online schemes, according to the United Nations. “While most people have probably noticed the increasing number of scam texts, calls, and emails they’re receiving, they may not know that transnational criminals halfway across

Senator Maggie Hassan cited recent reports that Starlink is being used to commit fraud against Americans by a broad range of crimi nal organisations operating “scam compounds” in Southeast Asia. The Treasury Department’s Financial Crimes Enforcement Network said these groups defrauded Americans out of billions of dollars, she said. “Scam networks in Myanmar, Thailand, Cambodia and Laos, how ever, have apparently continued to use Starlink despite service rules per

Indonesia buys Turkish fighter jets JAKARTA: Indonesia has signed a contract to buy 48 KAAN fighter jets from Turkiye, the Indonesian Defence Ministry said yesterday, sealing the lat est purchase aimed at modernising its ageing military hardware. Defence Ministry spokesperson Frega Wenas Inkriwang said in a statement. He did not provide details of the contract value or delivery dates. KAAN is Turkiye’s first national com

bat aircraft and it completed its first flight in February last year, but serial production is not expected to begin until 2028. Turkiye’s Defence Ministry called the jet a fifth-generation aircraft and said it will be powered by two General Electric F-110 engines, which are also used in the fourth-generation Lockheed Martin F-16 jets. Defence Minister Sjafrie

Jakarta also ordered 42 French Rafale jets worth US$8.1 billion (RM34 billion) in 2022. It is also considering ordering China’s J-10 fighter jets and continues talks to buy the US-made F 15EX jets. Indonesia and Turkiye “signed an implementation contract”on Saturday on the sidelines of the International Defence Industry Fair in Istanbul,