29/07/2025

130 bound for Taiwan under its scholarship programme Students grateful for opportunity, eager to learn more about country’s rich cultural heritage

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Anwar, Cambodian Prime Minister Hun Manet (left) and Thailand’s Acting Prime Minister Phumtham Wechayachai hold hands following a special joint meeting at the Seri Perdana Complex in Putrajaya last night. – BERNAMAPIC

Immediate ceasefire Cambodia and Thailand reached unconditional truce last night after high-level special meeting in Putrajaya chaired by Prime Minister Datuk Seri Anwar Ibrahim.

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Exploitation of meerkat to ‘beg’ for alms draws flak

Talent, legal safeguard gaps could derail M’sia’s AI ambitions

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Viewers describe video of mongoose leashed to donation box on TikTok as ‘cruel,‘ ‘heartbreaking’ and ‘a disgrace’.

Apart from overcoming skills shortfall, experts highlight legal and ethical underpinnings needed for credible artificial intelligence action framework.

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King presents instrument of appointment to new Chief Justice

PETALING JAYA: In a major diplomatic breakthrough, Cambodia and Thailand have agreed to an immediate and unconditional ceasefire, which took effect last night following a high-level special meeting in Putrajaya chaired by Prime Minister Datuk Seri Anwar Ibrahim. The meeting brought together Cambodian Prime Minister Samdech Moha Borvor Thipadei Hun Manet and Thailand’s Acting Prime Minister Phumtham Wechayachai, and was co-organised by the United States with active participation from China – signalling broad international commitment to de escalating tensions along the Cambodian-Thai border. Anwar said both leaders expressed readiness to restore calm and return to normalcy. “The ceasefire will take effect at 00:00 hours (local time) on July 28, 2025 (yesterday), marking what all parties described as a ‘vital first step’ towards restoring peace and stability in the region,” he said at a joint press conference. To reinforce the truce, both sides agreed to: 0 Hold informal talks between regional military commanders at 7am today; 0 Convene a meeting of defence attachés, led by the Asean chair, pending mutual agreement; and 0 Organise a General Border Committee (GBC) meeting on 4 August, to be hosted by Cambodia. Anwar said Malaysia, as the Asean chair, had offered to coordinate an independent Ű BY QIRANA NABILLA MOHD RASHIDI AND IKHWAN ZULKAFLEE newsdesk@thesundaily.com KUALA LUMPUR: His Majesty Sultan Ibrahim, King of Malaysia, yesterday presented the instrument of appointment as chief justice to Datuk Wan Ahmad Farid Wan Salleh at Istana Negara. Wan Ahmad Farid, 62, also took the oath of office and loyalty during the ceremony, held at the Small Throne Room of the palace. He was also presented with the instrument of appointment as a Federal Court judge. The ceremony was attended by Prime Minister Datuk Seri Anwar Ibrahim, Deputy Prime Ministers Datuk Seri Dr Ahmad Zahid Hamidi and Datuk Seri Fadillah Yusof, and Minister in the Prime Minister’s Department (Law and Institutional Reform) Datuk Seri Azalina Othman Said. His Majesty also conferred instruments of appointment to Datuk Abu Bakar Jais as president of the Court of Appeal and Datuk Azizah Nawawi as chief judge of Sabah and Sarawak. This was followed by the appointments of eight Court of Appeal Judges and 14 High Court judges. Wan Ahmad Farid becomes the 17th chief justice of Malaysia, succeeding Tun Tengku Maimun Tuan Mat, who retired on July 2. His appointment was made in accordance with Clause (1) of Article 122B of the Federal Constitution, with the King’s consent on the advice of the

Prime Minister and after consultation with the Conference of Rulers. Abu Bakar, 63, fills the vacancy of President of the Court of Appeal following the retirement of Tan Sri Abang Iskandar Abang Hashim on July 3, while Azizah, also 63, replaces Tan Sri Abdul Rahman Sebli, who retired on July 24. Wan Ahmad Farid holds a Bachelor of Laws (LL.B Hons) from the University of West London and a Certificate in Legal Practice (Hons) from Universiti Malaya, obtained in 1986. He began his legal career in 1987 as an advocate and solicitor with Messrs Adnan & Wee in Kuala Terengganu, where he served until 2003. He was later appointed political secretary to then Prime Minister Tun Abdullah Ahmad Badawi from 2003 to 2008, before serving as Deputy Home Minister from 2008 to 2009. Between 2011 and 2015, he returned to private legal practice as a partner at Messrs Wan Farid & Surin in Kuala Lumpur. He was appointed Judicial Commissioner in 2015, serving in the High Courts of Shah Alam, Kuala Lumpur and Kota Bharu until 2019. He was elevated to High Court Judge from 2019 to 2024, with postings in Kota Bharu, Shah Alam (Special Powers Division) and Kuala Lumpur (Special Powers Division 3), before his promotion to the Court of Appeal. – Bernama

His Majesty Sultan Ibrahim presenting the instrument of appointment to Wan Ahmad Farid. – BERNAMAPIC

Malaysia-brokered truce ends border clashes

‘No tolerance’ for foreigners holding hawker licences

PETALING JAYA: Local authorities have never permitted foreigners to apply for or hold hawker licences, small trader permits or business premises licences, and any violations will not be tolerated, Housing and Local Government Minister Nga Kor Ming told the Dewan Rakyat yesterday. Replying to Mohd Hasnizan Harun (PN– Hulu Selangor) regarding the presence of foreign traders in Malaysia’s retail sector, Nga said the restriction was clearly outlined under the Hawker By-Laws and the Licensing of Trades, Businesses and Industries By-Laws. “It must be stressed that the ministry and local authorities have never allowed any foreign nationals to apply for or own hawker or small business licences, business premises, grocery stores, eateries, car workshops or markets,” he said during Minister’s Question Time. Nga said since 2023, a total of 3,703 enforcement operations had been carried out across the country targeting business premises operated by or involving foreign nationals. As a result, 14,834 compounds were issued, 23 licences revoked and 2,880 business premises sealed due to various breaches of local authority rules, including cases where Malaysian traders had illegally transferred licences or permits to foreigners. “This is because the government is highly committed to supporting citizens through business opportunities, including offering business premises at below-market rental rates. These facilities must not be misused for the benefit of foreign nationals,” he said. The Teluk Intan MP added that local authorities will not compromise on any breach of licence conditions. Violators may face stern action, including compound fines, seizure of goods, business closures and licence revocations. – by Ikhwan Zulkaflee

o Cambodia and Thailand agree to ceasefire, resume talks and restore calm after recent hostilities

positive results. We hope this agreement will stop the fighting immediately — fighting that has cost lives and forced the displacement of nearly 300,000 people,” he said. He reported that 140,000 people had been displaced in Cambodia as a result of the clashes, while Thailand had recorded 160,000 displaced persons. Hun Manet said the ceasefire, along with a roadmap for military coordination and further diplomatic engagements, would pave the way for both countries to resume bilateral dialogue and de-escalate tensions along their shared border. He thanked Anwar for convening what he described as “a timely meeting” and praised Malaysia’s role in mediating between the two Asean neighbours. “I am also grateful to the US and China for playing constructive roles in helping to bring an end to the skirmishes,” he added, while commending the “positive role” of his Thai counterpart, Phumtham Wechayachai, in reaching the ceasefire. Wechayachai likewise thanked the governments of Malaysia, the US and China for facilitating a peaceful outcome. “Thailand is committed to a peaceful resolution that protects our sovereignty and the lives of our people,” he said. As guns fall silent along the contested border, regional attention now shifts to ensuring the ceasefire holds and lays the groundwork for a durable and just resolution.

observer team to verify the implementation of the ceasefire. “Malaysia will also consult with fellow Asean member states to participate in the observation effort, reflecting a regional commitment to supporting peace on the ground. “Both sides have also agreed to resume direct communications between the prime ministers, foreign ministers and defence ministers of both countries,” he added. Foreign and defence ministers from Malaysia, Cambodia and Thailand have been tasked with developing a comprehensive mechanism for ceasefire implementation, monitoring and reporting, a move seen as crucial for long-term stability. Anwar noted that US President Donald J. Trump had contacted the leaders of both countries, urging a peaceful resolution to the conflict. He added that China had also maintained close dialogue with Cambodia, Thailand, Malaysia and other relevant nations to promote ceasefire and peace. “The meeting reaffirms the shared resolve of Malaysia, Cambodia and Thailand to uphold the principles of international law, peaceful co existence and multilateral cooperation in pursuit of a just and lasting resolution,” he said. At the same press conference, Hun Manet confirmed that Cambodia and Thailand had reached a ceasefire agreement during the special meeting hosted by Malaysia. “Today, we had a very good meeting and

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Talent shortage, data gap could stall AI drive

Enhancing skills to tackle future challenges GEORGE TOWN: The Human Resources Ministry is boosting skills training to prepare workers for current job needs and the Fourth Industrial Revolution (4IR). Its minister, Steven Sim said this included reviewing the syllabus for skills courses at Technical and Vocational Education and Training (TVET) institutions to incorporate elements of artificial intelligence (AI). “We will look at the current subject syllabi to include at least basic AI skills. “So, even if our trainees do not go on to work directly in tech-related fields, at least they have basic knowledge because AI encompasses all sectors of employment and life,” he told reporters after opening the 52nd Asian Regional Training and Development Organisation Conference yesterday. He said there are currently 33 industrial training institutes supervised by the ministry under TVET, adding that cooperation will also be expanded with other TVET institutions and private training providers to strengthen the delivery of technology-based training. He also hopes to be able to further expand short-term courses and AI literacy programmes to the general public, particularly housewives, to ensure all segments of society are covered. He said current technological developments, including AI, digitalisation and the green economy are growing rapidly, having a significant impact on the country’s job market. He added that the ministry has prepared a report to study the impact of future technology on Malaysia’s workforce. – Bernama stage bus service’ ALOR SETAR: The Transport Ministry is calling on the public to make full use of the Bas.My stage bus service introduced under the Stage Bus Service Transformation programme, which is being rolled out in phases this year. Minister Anthony Loke said the government has allocated substantial funding to support the initiative, particularly in urban areas where the service is in operation. “To convince the Finance Ministry to continue providing allocations to us, I need to show data and performance that this service benefits the people. “If the public doesn’t use the service despite the affordable fares and convenience offered, we will struggle to justify further funding for its expansion,” Loke told reporters after launching the Kota Setar Bas.My service yesterday. Also present were Home Minister Datuk Seri Saifuddin Nasution Ismail, who is also the co-chairman of the Kedah State Development Action Council, and Kedah State Agriculture, Plantation and Transport Committee chairman Dzowahir Ab Ghani. Loke said the federal government has allocated RM78.5 million over five years, or RM15.7 million annually, to operate 13 stage bus routes in Kedah. – Bernama ‘Make full use of Bas.My

o Academics urge government to invest in local expertise, privacy-respecting systems and legal safeguards before launching 2026–2030 action plan

Zool emphasised that AI systems funded by the government must be safe, transparent and aligned with public values. He called for ethical standards and regular audits to ensure that AI remains fair, reliable and privacy-conscious. He said universities are already training lecturers under the national TVET programme to equip them with real-world AI skills, adding that universities must work with the industry to support AI startups and offer recognised certifications. “But for any of this to succeed, government, academia, business and the public must move as one.” He also cautioned that irresponsible AI deployment can result in real-world harm, from biased hiring systems and faulty medical diagnoses to scams and data breaches. International Islamic University Malaysia (IIUM) Ahmad Ibrahim Kulliyyah of Laws senior lecturer Assoc Prof Dr Mahyuddin Daud highlighted the legal and ethical underpinnings needed for a credible AI framework. “The action plan must be grounded in fairness, transparency and accountability.

rights are at stake.” Mahyuddin also urged the government to legislate against deepfakes, fake content and online manipulation, adding that tech platforms should be held responsible for detecting and removing such content with penalties for misuse. Without proper safeguards, he warned, AI could compromise privacy and erode public trust. He proposed the creation of a multi-stakeholder council comprising regulators, tech experts, academics and civil society representatives to guide AI policymaking and uphold ethical standards. Mahyuddin also called for a dedicated AI law and the establishment of an independent oversight body with the authority to investigate, regulate and ensure redress for those harmed by AI-driven decisions. Both experts agreed that while the AI roadmap must be ambitious, it must also be rooted in strong governance and accountability. The National Artificial Intelligence Office, under the Digital Ministry, began soliciting public feedback on the action plan on July 1.

hands-on targeted scholarships and robust public private partnerships to close the skills gap. “We need a workforce that’s not just tech-savvy, but also understands the ethical risks that come with AI.” Beyond talent shortage, Zool also pointed to technical barriers such as outdated data-sharing infrastructure, over-reliance on imported hardware and inadequate investment in cybersecurity. “Our data is fragmented across government agencies and private companies, making it hard to integrate or use effectively,” he said, urging the government to invest in shared national databases and privacy preserving technologies to enable responsible AI training. training,

Ű BY HARITH KAMAL newsdesk@thesundaily.com

PETALING JAYA: As Malaysia drafts its National Artificial Intelligence (AI) Action Plan for 2026–2030, experts have raised concerns over critical gaps in talent and legal safeguards that could derail the country’s AI ambitions. Universiti Teknologi Malaysia Centre for Artificial Intelligence and Robotics Assoc Prof Dr Zool Hilmi Ismail said the nation currently faces a shortage of about 10,000 workers with AI skills – a gap he warned could hinder progress before the plan even takes off. “The AI talent pool is growing, but it’s still far from enough.

“Many graduates still lack skills in areas such as AI operations, chip design, advanced computing and AI ethics.” Zool stressed the need for more Labelling boosts transparency, but laws must follow Malaysians are encouraged to share their views, concerns and hopes on how AI should be developed. “Even as Penang and Johor grow into regional data and chip hubs, we’re still too dependent on imported semi conductors and foreign cloud services. That poses strategic risks.” “There must be clear laws to address harm or negligence involving AI, especially when fundamental

PETALING JAYA: The government’s proposal to mandate the labelling of AI-generated content under the forthcoming Online Safety Act is a positive step but experts warned it must be reinforced by technical and legal safeguards to be effective. UTM Assoc Prof Dr Zool Hilmi Ismail said the move is timely but enforcing it across all platforms will be technically complex and may fall short of preventing malicious AI use. “Detecting AI-generated content isn’t foolproof. The tools we have are still developing and can struggle with new or cleverly altered content. “Studies show that deepfake detectors often get it wrong with poor-quality videos, content involving non-Western faces or when the AI has used tricks to avoid detection. In general, technology can’t keep up with how fast AI is advancing.” Zool noted that while labelling AI content could increase transparency, it also raises difficult questions about accountability. “Who is responsible – the creator, platform or third-party aggregators? Logging digital signatures or watermarks could help, but setting up and regulating such a system end to-end is complex.” He also cautioned that labelling alone will not deter more harmful applications of AI, such as scams and voice-cloning fraud. “Malaysia needs to strengthen technical safeguards, such as digital watermarking at the point of creation, robust detection systems and fast takedown mechanisms. We also need advanced forensic tools to support investigations.” IIUM Assoc Prof Dr Mahyuddin

government may consider making it mandatory for digital platforms to label AI-generated content under the Online Safety Act. He said it was crucial in addressing concerns about boundaries and the risk of misinformation and fake news spreading through social media. He added that the government may consider similar requirements under the Online Safety Act, which is is expected to come into force by the end of the year. – By Harith Kamal

penalties, such as fines tied to platform revenues and legal duties for platforms to actively detect and remove harmful AI content.” He also recommended mandatory standards for verifying AI material, backed by independent audits, along with specific laws targeting high-risk content such as deepfake pornography and political disinformation. On July 13, Communications Minister Datuk Fahmi Fadzil said the

Daud described the labelling proposal as a “significant legal development”. “It mirrors steps taken in countries such as Spain, where failing to label AI content is now considered a serious offence. China is also moving in this direction, requiring platforms to disclose watermarks and metadata.” However, Mahyuddin stressed that without strong enforcement, the law will have little effect. “Malaysia should introduce clear

RURAL EXCELLENCE ... Recipients of the Risda People’s Tuition Programme – Nur Syafiqah Izzati Mohd Affendi (Pahang), Nurul Hani Affiezal (Negeri Sembilan) and Siti Sarah Sabri (Kedah) – represent the success of Malaysia’s rural education drive. Over 800 top scorers received cash rewards for their SPM achievements. – ADIB RAWI YAHYA/THESUN

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130 scholarship recipients all set for Taiwan experience

Work as a team to ensure Kapit’s progress: Minister KAPIT: All parties are urged to embrace the spirit of segulai sejalai or working together as one team, to ensure the Kapit division continues to progress and prosper on par with other divisions in Sarawak. Works Minister Datuk Seri Alexander Nanta Linggi stressed that past experiences should serve as a lesson, seeing how political disagreements once affected development efforts in the area. “At that time, politics was divided, so many development projects were delayed and difficult to implement. But now that all the leaders are united under Gabungan Parti Sarawak, and the elected representatives are working well together, the results are very encouraging,” he said at the Kapit division thanksgiving and appreciation ceremony here on Sunday. The Kapit MP said the political stability achieved has enabled more effective implementation of policies and development plans through close cooperation between government departments, implementing agencies and support from community leaders and village chiefs. “In the past, there were times when more focus was given to the industrial sector and not the rural areas, and development allocations were small. But now, Kapit has become an enviable area because of the close cooperation of all parties,” he said. Nanta added that, the momentum of cooperation must be maintained to ensure that the development currently enjoyed can be expanded to all corners of Kapit. At the ceremony, he also expressed appreciation to government employees who have retired and those who have been transferred to new postings. “To those retiring, thank you for your excellent services; and to those who have been transferred, bring the positive image of Kapit wherever you are assigned,” he said. – Bernama Mukah records worst air quality reading KUCHING: The Air Pollutant Index (API) in Mukah, central Sarawak rose to an unhealthy level of 154 as of yesterday morning. The Environment Department said Mukah is recording the worst air quality reading in Malaysia. Most other parts of Sarawak are reporting moderate API levels in the 70s. The poor air quality in Mukah is being blamed on a major wildfire burning deep within forested areas and agricultural estates. The blaze, which began four days ago, is still raging. Sarawak Fire and Rescue Department said firefighters from the Mukah station are at the scene working to contain the flames. “Our fire teams are still on the ground to stop the flames from spreading. “They are doing their best, but the area still burning measures at least 2.4ha – roughly the size of six football fields,” said the department. The fires have cloaked Mukah in thick grey smoke, with ash and haze drifting across the region. The Sarawak Natural Resources and Environment Board had already declared a statewide red alert for haze and wildfires over a week ago. – By JOSEPH PETER

o Students grateful for opportunity, eager to learn more about country’s rich cultural heritage

Ű BY QIRANA NABILLA MOHD RASHIDI newsdesk@thesundaily.com

KUALA LUMPUR: A record 130 Malaysian students are set to head to Taiwan, thanks to the 2025 MOE Taiwan Scholarship and Huayu Enrichment Scholarship (HES) – the highest number awarded to date. For 24-year-old Eizyan Syazana Hairuzaman, missing out on a Taiwan internship during her undergraduate days turned out to be a blessing in disguise. A year later, she is now bound for National Taiwan University under the prestigious MOE Taiwan Scholarship, where she will pursue a Master’s in Food Science and Technology. “I was crushed when I had to let go of the internship, but I kept trying. Now, I’m grateful for this two-year opportunity,” she said, adding that she’s eager to pick up Mandarin, dive into research and soak up Taiwanese culture. Eizyan is sorting out her medical check-up and visa, with plans to fly off by end of August. Classes begin on Sept 1. As a Muslim student, she initially had reservations but was reassured by Taiwan’s growing Muslim-friendly initiatives. “I’ve read about Salam Taiwan and their support for Muslim students,” she said. Also Taiwan-bound is Ong Lip Qin, 39, who will pursue a PhD in Physical Therapy in Healthcare at National Cheng Kung University – his first fully funded overseas scholarship. “I’m honoured to be chosen. Taiwan feels familiar and warm. It’s a great place to study,” he said. Ong leaves next week and will finalise accommodation once he arrives. As a Malaysian Chinese, he’s not too worried about the language barrier but admits the four-year journey ahead will require mental grit.

The students with their scholarship awards at the ceremony. – AMIRUL SYAFIQ/THESUN

heritage, Mandarin-speaking environment and expanding English-taught programmes as key reasons it’s become a top study destination. “With more Muslim-friendly services and diverse academic offerings, Taiwan is increasingly appealing to international students,” she said. This year, 130 scholarships were awarded – 37 under the MOE Taiwan Scholarship (including five PhD, 25 Master’s and seven undergraduate students), 88 under the HES and five under the Taiwan ICDF (International Cooperation and Development Fund) Scholarship for Master’s programmes. The Taiwan MOE scholarship recipients will receive tuition waivers worth RM5,800 per semester, along with monthly living allowances of between RM2,200 and RM2,900. HES scholars will get RM3,900 monthly. “These scholarships don’t just open academic doors. They also strengthen Malaysia-Taiwan relationship,” Yeh said.

“I’ve heard Taiwan is stunning - mountains, beaches, culture - I’m ready to explore all of it,” he added. Ong plans to return in his third year to continue research at Malaysian clinics or hospitals. At the award ceremony, Taipei Economic and Cultural Office representative Phoebe Yeh said Taiwan has been awarding these scholarships since 2004 to support top Malaysian talent and promote Mandarin learning. “Over the past 20 years, hundreds of Malaysians have graduated from Taiwan’s universities and language centres, excelling in their fields and strengthening bilateral ties,” she said. Yeh also highlighted Taiwan’s rising global profile, noting its 6th-place ranking among 69 economies in the 2025 IMD World Competitiveness Rankings. She pointed to Taiwan’s rich cultural

10,000 engineers expected for semiconductor training SUBANG JAYA: A total of 10,000 local engineers are expected to be trained in the semiconductor field through a training programme by the United Kingdom’s semiconductor design firm, Arm Ltd, over 10 years, said Selangor Menteri Besar Datuk Seri Amirudin Shari. education and research. The programme brings together participants from over 40 universities and engineers representing more than 80 companies across the semiconductor and technology sectors, reflecting strong national interest and commitment to talent development in advanced chip design. to exceed RM100 million over the next decade. Amirudin said the Arm On-Demand Programme will move Selangor and Malaysia from completely relying on foreign direct investment to building leaders and startups that would one day transform into leading companies that invest and export overseas. “We must envision a technological ecosystem where we do not solely export, but move up the economic value chain to utilise and be consumers of these chips.”

“The initiative targets about 1,000 participants annually, with the first batch of 400 engineers already enrolled,”said Amirudin at the programme’s launch yesterday. Advanced Semiconductor Academy of Malaysia said in a statement the programme, known as Arm On-Demand, is the first Arm-led training programme in the country, and is a strategic collaboration with the academy. It is aligned with the country’s efforts to accelerate its ambition to develop homegrown chips within five to 10 years due to growing global demand for artificial intelligence and data centre technologies, the statement said. The highlight of the event was a partnership signing ceremony between Arm, Asem and 20 Malaysian universities, a symbolic and unified commitment to advance semiconductor

Amirudin said the training, which focuses on front-end integrated circuit (IC) design, began earlier this year with the IC Design Part 1 course in Puchong. This would position Malaysia as a leading and sustainable front-end player in the semiconductor industry, he added. Amirudin said the Selangor state government has committed between RM5 million and RM10 million annually to propel the front end of the semiconductor value chain. He said the federal government, through the Economy Ministry, has increased its support to RM100 million from RM60 million. This underscores national-level confidence in the initiative, with total investments expected

Amirudin said these ambitions will be detailed in Selangor Plan 2, which is set to be launched next year. He expressed confidence that semiconductor and electrical and electronics engineering will be prioritised under the upcoming 13th Malaysia Plan, to be announced by Prime Minister Datuk Seri Anwar Ibrahim on July 31. Investment, Trade and Industry Deputy Minister Liew Chin Tong and Selangor state executive councillor for Investment, Trade and Mobility Ng Sze Han witnessed the ceremony. – Bernama

TUESDAY | JULY 29, 2025 5 Ganja flowers worth RM10m confiscated KOTA BHARU: The Customs Department foiled an attempt to smuggle 102.17kg of ganja flowers worth more than RM10 million in operations conducted at the Rantau Panjang Free Duty Zone on April 23. Kelantan Customs director Wan Jamal Abdul Salam Wan Long said the first seizure involved 88 transparent plastic packets suspected of containing ganja flowers in three bags found at Gate One of the duty-free zone at 10.30am. He said the second seizure was from a female motorcyclist who was found carrying a bag with 32 transparent plastic packets containing a similar substance. “Following investigation, the woman led the Customs team to the Rantau Panjang Express Bus Stop at 11am, where the team arrested a man and a woman after finding two bags containing 60 transparent plastic packets suspected of containing ganja flowers.“ He said overall, six bags containing 180 packets of ganja flowers estimated to be worth RM10,013,444 were seized. “The syndicate’s modus operandi was to smuggle ganja flowers through illegal bases along Sungai Golok, before bringing them into the Rantau Panjang Free Duty Zone area. “The suspects arrested are locals aged between 30 and 45. The case is being investigated under Section 39B of the Dangerous Drugs Act 1952.“ – Bernama Cops nab trio, seize 930 fighting cocks KUALA LUMPUR: Police seized 936 fighting cocks of Philippine breed and arrested three men, including two foreigners, in Papar, Sabah on Friday. Bukit Aman Internal Security and Public Order Department director Datuk Seri Azmi Abu Kassim said the 10.35am raid at Kampung Kambizaan, Jalan Kayau Kambizaan, in collaboration with the Kota Kinabalu branch of the Veterinary Services Department, resulted in a total seizure estimated at RM4.7 million. “Among the items seized were 30 iron cages, 107 tagging rods from the Philippines, and various vitamins and medications for the birds,” he said in a statement yesterday, adding that those arrested, including the Indonesian and Filipino, are aged between 38 and 59. They are being investigated under Section 15(1) of the Animals Enactment 2015 for allegedly importing animals without a licence. Azmi said police also conducted 179 raids nationwide and arrested 314 individuals for various offences, including smuggling of non-duty paid goods, leakage of controlled and subsidised items, sale of imitation weapons and wildlife trafficking. – Bernama Man loses savings to vehicle sale scam KUALA TERENGGANU: A bank officer has lost his savings, including his Employees Provident Fund, totalling RM241,700 to an online vehicle purchase scam. Kuala Terengganu police chief ACP Azli Mohd Noor said the incident began on July 4 when the 52-year-old came across an advertisement for a used four-wheel-drive vehicle on Facebook. He said the victim began communicating with an alleged seller via WhatsApp and was instructed to give a copy of his identity card and a sum of money as an advance payment to a representative of the individual’s company, claimed to be based in Port Klang, Selangor. “Between July 9 and 21, the victim made 40 payments to eight accounts. The victim began to feel cheated when asked to make an additional payment of RM31,000 for fingerprinting costs at the Customs Department.“ Azli said the case is being investigated under Section 420 of the Penal Code. – Bernama

Pop-up zoos condemned for exploitative practices

o Exhibits cause suffering for animals, with inadequate enclosures and lack of veterinary oversight: NGO

Ű BY KIRTINEE RAMESH newsdesk@thesundaily.com

recommended criminal action against several Immigration Department officers found to have abused their power by illegally issuing visas for medical purposes to foreigners. The EAIC said the investigation, carried out by a special task force led by EAIC commissioner Datuk Seri Dr Razali Ab Malik, focused on the issuance of social visit passes under the medical visa category to foreigners from several countries without going through the proper process. It said the probe included reviewing approval procedures, recording witness statements, seizing documents and preparing recommendations for further action. “The investigation found that there was PETALING JAYA: Leashed to a chair and pacing beside a donation box, a meerkat at a Kuala Lumpur mall has become the face of growing public outrage over animal exploitation in Malaysia’s booming pop-up zoo industry. The TikTok video that exposed the scene lasted less than a minute but the backlash was swift. Viewers flooded the comments, calling the display “cruel”, “heartbreaking” and “a disgrace”. In the background, shoppers walked by, seemingly unfazed by the small, visibly distressed animal tethered in place for public amusement. Animal welfare groups say what the public saw is just the surface of a much darker problem. “These animals are not suited for confined spaces or constant human interaction,” said Persatuan Haiwan Terbiar Malaysia president Kalaivanan Ravichandran, condemning the use of exotic species in temporary public exhibits. “Using them for entertainment disrupts their natural behaviour, and causes physical and psychological stress.” He said the conditions in many of these pop-up exhibits amount to prolonged suffering for the animals. Often operating in legal grey areas, these setups use exotic species as photo props with little oversight or enforcement. “Most of these setups prioritise profit over proper animal care. We often see signs of stress in the animals, inadequate enclosures and a lack of veterinary oversight,” he said, adding that their use is often unethical and lacks genuine educational or conservation value. He questioned whether operators comply with the Animal Welfare Act 2015, which outlines minimum standards for housing, handling and exhibiting animals. Under the law, organisers must obtain permits from the Veterinary Services Department and Wildlife and National Parks Department, with regular inspections. “All parties involved, such as event

Kalaivanan appealed to the public to report suspected abuse and stop supporting entertainment that exploits animals. – SUNPIC

In 2020, several immigration personnel were arrested over a syndicate that issued fraudulent temporary work passes to foreign workers. That case exposed systemic weaknesses in the approval process, including forged documents and bribes paid to bypass background checks. In 2022, the EAIC opened a separate investigation into immigration officers accused of colluding with private agents to issue long-term passes to foreign nationals using forged medical letters and false employment records. The commission said the latest case highlights concerns about accountability within the department, especially involving visa categories that are vulnerable to exploitation. – Bernama even erase natural behaviours, such as burrowing, climbing or basking. Salehatul warned that cramped conditions and improper flooring could cause musculoskeletal issues while poor diets and irregular feeding may lead to obesity or malnutrition. “Temporary setups often fail to maintain species-appropriate temperature and humidity. This increases the risk of dehydration, respiratory distress and even organ failure.” Inadequate hygiene and close public contact also raise the risk of parasitic infections, skin diseases and the transmission of zoonotic illnesses. “A high standard of veterinary care is essential when displaying exotic animals in public settings.” She added that this includes health screenings, regular checkups, behavioural monitoring and proper documentation. “A veterinarian must assess whether an animal is fit for public display. No animal should be forced to interact or perform under stress or poor health conditions.” She noted that event operators are required to have a qualified veterinarian either on-site or on-call throughout the exhibition period. She urged the public to reconsider the ethics of these exhibits. “We need to move away from wildlife encounters that prioritise entertainment over welfare. It is time to shift public perception and stop supporting such practices.”

abuse of power by immigration officers who approved medical visas to foreigners from several countries, despite being aware that the application documents submitted were incomplete and did not comply with the criteria under the Malaysian Immigration Circular No. 10/2001.” Following these findings, the EAIC decided to refer the case to the Attorney-General’s Chambers in accordance with Paragraph 30(1)(c) of the EAIC Act 2009. The EAIC said criminal charges have been recommended against the officers involved under the Penal Code, the Immigration Act 1959/63 and/or the Passports Act 1966. This is not the first time immigration officers have come under investigation for abuse of power related to visa approvals. organisers, zoo operators and venue providers, must be held accountable. Organisers must uphold ethical standards, operators must ensure the animals’ welfare and venues must enforce compliance with the law.” Kalaivanan also called for stronger enforcement by authorities. “Laws are only effective when properly enforced. We urge both departments to adopt a firmer stance.” He appealed to the public to report suspected abuse and stop supporting entertainment that exploits animals. “Animals deserve to be treated with dignity. If you witness mistreatment, do not stay silent. Speak up and report it. Together, we can create a society that protects and respects all living beings.” Veterinarian Dr Salehatul Khuzaimah Mohamad Ali said exotic animals, such as meerkats, are especially vulnerable to stress in captive environments. “Meerkats are highly sensitive and could develop chronic stress when subjected to unfamiliar environments and constant human interaction. This stress weakens their immune system, making them more susceptible to illness.” She added that such animals may exhibit stereotypic behaviours (repetitive, unnatural actions, such as pacing or head bobbing), which are signs of mental distress. Without appropriate shelter or hiding places, they could become aggressive or withdrawn. Long-term confinement could

Criminal action advised against corrupt officers PUTRAJAYA: The Enforcement Agency Integrity Commission (EAIC) has

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Resort boasts strong community ties

o Business focuses on job creation, local empowerment and long-term ecological care

most single-use plastics, installed refillable water dispensers, and replaced disposable containers in its food and housekeeping operations with reusable alternatives. “We also educate our team about the impact of waste and they take that awareness home,” said Foong. Beyond the resort grounds, its contribution to the island is tangible. Its swimming pool and football field, the only ones in Tioman, are open to villagers, free of charge. “There is no public pool here, so we let kids come in to train. Some of them go on to represent their schools. It is the least we can do.” Many of the resort’s international guests, especially from Europe and China, return year after year, often for extended stays. With an average occupancy rate above 70% year-round, Berjaya Tioman is proving that responsible tourism and commercial success can go hand in hand. Looking ahead, the resort plans to expand its ecotourism offerings, including guided nature walks and marine education programmes, while deepening its investment in staff development and community outreach. “People come here not just for the beach, but also for that sense of connection, to nature, to people, to something real,” said Foong. The resort remains anchored by a core belief that Tioman’s success is their success too. Foong said: “We want Berjaya Tioman Resort to be part of the island’s future, not just as a business, but also as a caretaker of its soul. “Tioman is our home. Our survival depends on the health of this island, socially and ecologically. If we stay true to that, there is every reason to look forward to the next 40 years.”

Ű BY HARITH KAMAL newsdesk@thesundaily.com

TIOMAN: At a time when resorts are slashing jobs and chasing quick returns, Berjaya Tioman Resort is charting a different course, celebrating its 40th anniversary with a firm stand on sustainability, year-round employment and deep community roots. Far more than a beachfront getaway, the resort has grown into a pillar of the island’s identity, weathering shifting travel trends, economic downturns and climate pressures while also holding fast to its rustic charm and environmental values. “This is not just a resort. This is a community,” said Berjaya Land Bhd assistant general manager Mohamed Syairoz Mohd Odman during a recent media visit held in conjunction with the anniversary. Opened in 1985 as Berjaya Group’s first resort venture, the property has since become one of Malaysia’s best-known island destinations, a favourite among international travellers drawn to its unspoiled beauty and grounded hospitality. But behind the postcard views lies a deeper story of job creation, local empowerment and long-term ecological care. “We have always seen ourselves as more

Located near marine parks and sensitive coastal zones, Berjaya Tioman has phased out most single-use plastics and installed refillable water dispensers. – PIC COURTESY OF BERJAYA TIOMAN RESORT

down between November and February, the resort doubles down on deep-cleaning, upgrades and staff training. “We have never retrenched people just because it is off-season. We use the downtime to invest in our people and our facilities,” said Mohamed Syairoz. Even during full closures, staff are redeployed. Some help with renovations, others are temporarily placed at Berjaya properties on the mainland. “It is about protecting livelihoods, not just profits,” he added. Sustainability runs deep in the resort’s DNA. Located near marine parks and sensitive coastal zones, Berjaya Tioman has phased out

than a business. Our aim is to be a responsible partner to Tioman’s people and its environment,” said Mohamed Syairoz. Today, Berjaya Tioman Resort employs 167 staff, more than half of whom are native islanders or long-term residents. Several are second-generation employees, following in the footsteps of their parents. “We have had families grow with us. That loyalty, that emotional connection, it is a huge part of why we have made it to 40 years,” said resort project and IT manager Melvin Foong. Unlike many island resorts that scale down during the monsoon, Berjaya Tioman operates year-round. When rough seas drive tourist numbers

TUESDAY | JULY 29, 2025

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Viral honour killing triggers Pakistan outrage KARACHI: A viral video of the “honour killing” of a woman and her lover in a remote part of Pakistan has ignited national outrage, prompting scrutiny of long-standing tribal codes and calls for justice. While hundreds of honour killings are reported in Pakistan each year, often with little public or legal response, the video of a couple being taken to the desert to be killed has struck a nerve. The video shows the woman, Bano Bibi, being handed a Koran by a man identified by police as her brother. “Come walk seven steps with me, after that you can shoot me,” she says, and she walks forward a few feet and stops with her back to the men. The brother, Jalal Satakzai, then shoots her three times and she collapses. Seconds later he shoots and kills the man, Ehsan Ullah Samalani. Once the video of the killings in Pakistan’s Balochistan province went viral, it brought swift government action and condemnation from politicians, rights groups and clerics. Civil rights lawyer Jibran Nasir said, though, the government’s response was more about performance than justice. “The crime occurred months ago, not in secrecy but near a provincial capital, yet no one acted until 240 million witnessed the killing on camera,” he said. “This isn’t a response to a crime. It’s a response to a viral moment.” Police have arrested 16 people in Balochistan’s Nasirabad district, including a tribal chief and the woman’s mother. The mother, Gul Jan Bibi, said the killings were carried out by family and local elders based on “centuries-old Baloch traditions”, and not on the orders of the tribal chief. “We did not commit any sin,” she said in a video statement that also went viral. “Bano and Ehsan were killed according to our customs.” She said her daughter, who had three sons and two daughters, had run away with Ehsan and returned after 25 days. Police said Bano’s younger brother, who shot the couple, remains at large. – Reuters SINGAPORE: National water agency PUB will implement a safety time-out to review and reinforce safety measures at sewer construction sites, following a sinkhole incident near its worksite on Saturday. The agency said the sinkhole is next to an active PUB construction site on Tanjong Katong Road South, where sewers are being laid. The works involve the construction of a 16m deep shaft to connect three sewer lines. PUB said on Saturday, a caisson ring (a precast, reinforced concrete component used in the construction of shafts) failed. “Around the same time, a sinkhole formed nearby. It is still not clear what contributed to this failure. The sinkhole has been filled with liquefied stabilised soil,” PUB posted on Facebook. – Bernama MEDIUM RISK OF SEVERE HAZE, SAYS REPORT SINGAPORE: Indonesia, Malaysia and Singapore face a moderate risk of a severe transboundary haze occurrence for the remainder of the year, according to an assessment by the Singapore Institute of International Affairs. The latest report marks an increase from the institute’s assessment last year, which rated the risk as “low” on its three-tier scale of low, medium and high. Hike in agricultural prices and the increased rate of deforestation have heightened the risk of fires and haze, the report stated, which in turn points towards a surge in hotspots and haze across parts of Sumatra. As a consequence, the haze is anticipated to drift from Sumatra to parts of Malaysia. – Bernama SINGAPORE WATER AGENCY ORDERS SAFETY TIME-OUT

India rejects Trump claim of brokering Pakistan truce

Indian opposition groups have questioned what they say is the intelligence failure behind the Kashmir attack and the government’s inability to capture the assailants – issues they are expected to raise during the parliament discussion.

Singh’s comments came as the Indian Army said that it had killed three men in a gun battle in Indian Kashmir yesterday. Indian TV channels said the men were suspected to be behind the April attack. Reuters could not immediately verify the information. The Kashmir attack was the worst assault on civilians in the country since the 2008 Mumbai attacks.

o Defence minister denies Delhi bowed to pressure NEW DELHI: India’s defence minister said yesterday that New Delhi had ended its military conflict with Pakistan in May as it had met all its objectives and had not responded to pressure, rejecting US President Donald Trump’s claim that he brokered the truce. Defence Minister Rajnath Singh (pic) was speaking at the opening of a discussion in parliament on the April 22 attack on Hindu tourists in Indian Kashmir in which 26 men were killed. The attack led to a fierce, four-day military conflict with Pakistan in May, the worst between the nuclear-armed neighbours in nearly three decades. “India halted its operation because all the political and military objectives studied before and during the conflict had been fully achieved,” Singh said. “To suggest that the operation was called off under pressure is baseless and entirely incorrect,” he said.

They have also criticised Prime Minister Narendra Modi for coming under pressure from Trump and agreeing to end the fighting, along with reports that Indian jets were shot down during the fighting. Pakistan claimed it downed five Indian planes in combat, and India’s highest ranking general told Reuters that India suffered initial losses in the air, but declined to give details. The Himalayan region of Kashmir has been at the heart of the hostility between old rivals India and Pakistan, both of whom claim the region in full but rule it in part, and have fought two of their three wars over it. India accuses Pakistan of helping separatists in its part of Kashmir, but Pakistan denies this and says it only provides diplomatic and moral support to Kashmiris seeking self-determination. – AFP

New Delhi said Pakistani nationals were involved in the killings and blamed Islamabad for backing them. Pakistan denied involvement and sought an independent investigation. In the latest conflict, the two sides used fighter jets, missiles, drones and other munitions, killing dozens of people, before Trump announced they had agreed to a ceasefire. Pakistan thanked Trump for brokering the agreement but India said Washington had no hand in it and that New Delhi and Islamabad had agreed between themselves to end the fighting.

BR I E F S

SAFE HAVEN... Cambodian migrant workers returning from Thailand through Doung International Gate in Battambang yesterday. – AFPPIC

Six killed in Bangkok market shooting BANGKOK: At least six people were killed when a gunman opened fire at a market here yesterday, Thai police said in a statement.

a white hat and a backpack on his chest is seen walking through a parking lot at the market. Gun violence and gun ownership are not uncommon in Thailand. In October 2023, a 14 year-old suspect used a modified handgun to kill two people and injure five others at a luxury mall in central Bangkok. A year earlier, a former police officer killed 36 people, including 22 children, in a gun-and knife attack at a nursery in eastern Thailand. – Reuters

No tourists were killed or injured in the shooting incident, said Sanong Saengmani, a police official in Bangkok’s Bang Sue district, where the market that mainly sells agricultural produce is located. Tourism is a key economic driver in Thailand, Southeast Asia’s second largest economy, where growth has been sluggish and such incidents can potentially dampen sentiment. In video footage shared by police, a man in

The fatalities include the gunman who took his own life, said Charin Gopatta, Deputy Commissioner of the Metropolitan Police Bureau. “Police are investigating the identity of the person and the motive for the incident,” Thai police said. The five people killed by the gunman were security guards at the market.

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