14/07/2025

BIZ & FINANCE MONDAY | JULY 14, 2025

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Australian premier in China to drum up trade

BEIJING: Anthony Albanese arrived in Shanghai on Saturday to kick off his second visit to China as Australian prime minister, seeking to bolster recently stabilised trade ties even as geopolitical tensions remain high. Relations between Beijing and Canberra have charted a bumpy course over the past decade, a period marked by repeated disagreements over national security and competing interests across the vast Pacific region. Affairs improved in December, when China called off a ban on imported Australian rock lobster, removing the final obstacle in a damaging trade war waged between the countries after ties plummeted in 2017. “Trade is now flowing freely, to the benefit of both countries and to people and businesses on both sides,” Albanese said ahead of the trip. The Labor Party leader hailed a “very warm welcome” in brief comments to reporters shortly after touching down in the eastern metropolis of Shanghai. But Albanese’s trip – scheduled to last through Friday – comes as China’s sweeping territorial claims ruffle feathers in the region, particularly pertaining to the South China Sea. The Australian leader said upon arrival that “the full range of issues” would be on the table during discussions with Chinese leaders including President Xi Jinping,

Albanese’s government. “Overall, China wants to present the optic that Australia-China has returned to normal, if not friendly,” Jingdong Yuan, an expert on China at the Stockholm International Peace Research Institute, told AFP. “Beijing probably wants the Darwin issue to go away. “China would like to use Trump’s rather abrasive ways in treating friends and foes ... to prod Australia to keep some distance from the United States.” Despite the tensions, China is one of Australia’s most important economic partners, accounting for nearly one third of its total trade. The Australian prime minister is accompanied on his visit by a delegation of key business leaders who will attend a CEO roundtable in Beijing. Albanese will also address tourism and sport during visits to economic hub Shanghai and cultural hotspot Chengdu in the southwest. – AFP Volkswagen stops output at Chinese plant in electric push FRANKFURT: Volkswagen and its Chinese partner SAIC have shuttered production at a plant in China due to slowing demand for internal combustion engine cars, a Volkswagen spokesman told AFP. “Volkswagen Group and its joint venture partners are accelerating the transformation towards electric, intelligent, connected vehicles. “Many SAIC Volkswagen sites are currently being converted or have already been converted for electric vehicle production,” he added. The spokesman confirmed that production had ceased at a plant in Nanjing, a move first reported by business daily Handelsblatt . A company source told AFP that part of the reason for stopping production was the plant’s urban location, which makes retrofitting and expansion work for electric vehicle (EV) production difficult. EV sales are far advanced in China, the world’s largest car market, forcing European companies that have traditionally specialised in petrol or diesel vehicles to respond. Volkswagen itself has suffered years of declining sales in China in the face of EVs offered by local competitors such as BYD. It is trying to fight back using local expertise as part of its “In China, for China” strategy. “The production network will also be aligned with and optimised for this comprehensive strategic push,” the spokesman said. Volkswagen said last week its vehicle deliveries in China had dropped by just over 2% in the first half of this year. That fall was nevertheless smaller than the 7.4% drop it reported in the first half of last year. – AFP

need to address the security elephant in the room.” Mutual suspicions have been difficult to shake despite the countries’ recent rapprochement on trade, with Canberra wary of potential national security risks posed by the presence of Chinese technology in the country. In February, Australia announced a ban on Chinese artificial intelligence-powered chatbot DeepSeek from all government devices, citing privacy and malware risks. Beijing criticised the move as “politicisation of economic, trade and technological issues”. Regional anxieties have also remained high since the end of the countries’ trade war last year, with a tense encounter between military planes in February sparking sharp rebukes from both sides. Another key point of contention is the fate of Darwin Port, whose Chinese-owned controller could be forced to sell it to a local buyer by

o Visit a tricky balancing act as economic and security priorities compete

cooperation,” ministry spokesman Mao Ning said. Albanese’s visit to Shanghai, Beijing and Chengdu comes at a fraught moment. US President Donald Trump’s global tariff blitz has left Australia and other traditional allies of Washington puzzled about their relationship with the world’s top economy, spurring calls to diversify trade ties. “The visit will not be a walk in the park, especially since Australia also needs to carefully manage its alliance with Trump’s America and emerging disagreements about trade,” said Huong Le Thu, Asia deputy director at the International Crisis Group. His trip will be aimed at “striking a balance”, she said. “Ultimately, Albanese and Xi will

making the visit a tricky balancing act as economic and security priorities compete. “We cooperate where we can, we disagree where we must, and we’re able to have those honest conversations about some of the disagreements that are there,” Albanese told reporters ahead of the trip. The two countries “have different political systems” and “different values”, he said, adding: “But we’ve got to be able to have that engagement directly.” Beijing’s Foreign Ministry said earlier this week that ties between the countries “have continued to improve and grow”. “China hopes that through this visit, the two sides will strengthen communication, enhance mutual trust (and) expand practical

Ilham (right) receiving Ahmed in Baku. – AFPPIC / HANDOUT / SYRIAN PRESIDENCY

Azerbaijan to export gas to power-starved Syria BAKU: Azerbaijan will send its gas to Syria in a bid to address the country’s energy shortages, Baku said on Saturday as President Ilham Aliyev hosted Syria’s new leader Ahmed al-Sharaa. On Saturday, Ahmed visited Azerbaijan and held talks with Ilham, the Azerbaijani presidency said.

the energy security of this country.” In May, Syrian Energy Minister Mohammad al-Bashir said Damascus and Ankara had reached a deal for Turkiye to supply natural gas to the war-torn country via a pipeline in the north. Gas-rich Azerbaijan is a historic ally of Turkiye which maintains close ties with the Syrian transitional government. Ilham has regularly aligned himself with Turkiye’s positions on international issues, including Syria. – AFP

“The importance of cooperation between our countries, particularly in the energy sector, was highlighted at the meeting, and it was reported that Syria is currently facing a serious energy problem,” the presidency said in a statement. “A project to export Azerbaijani gas to Syria via Turkiye will be implemented in the near future, which will contribute to ensuring

Syria’s new rulers, who toppled Bashar al-Assad in December, are seeking to rebuild the country’s infrastructure and economy after almost 14 years of civil war. The conflict badly damaged Syria’s power infrastructure, leading to cuts that can last for more than 20 hours a day.