29/06/2025
NATIONAL 4 ON SUNDAY JUNE 29, 2025
Not so puzzling after all, says puzzle master
Gallery to showcase
government will intensify the “Eat Local Fruits” campaign to reduce dependency on imported fruits and help boost the income of farmers nationwide. Agriculture and Food Safety Minister Datuk Seri Mohamad Sabu said all federal and state government agencies are encouraged to serve local fruits at every event to show their support. “The government has been encouraging the people to eat 14,000-year-old ancient skeleton GUA MUSANG: A special gallery showcasing Mek Keldung – a prehistoric human skeleton estimated to be 14,000 years old – will be opened in Gua Musang, adding a fresh attraction to Kelantan’s tourism scene. Nenggiri assemblyman Mohd Azmawi Fikri Abdul Ghani said the gallery would serve as a platform for the public and tourists to see the historical findings from the Nenggiri Hydroelectric Project. “I have personally visited Gua Keldung, one of the caves involved in the construction of the hydroelectric dam, where a 14,000-year-old human skeleton was discovered by a Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia (UKM) team. “This artefact will be placed in a special gallery to be set up in Gua Musang town, as it is one of the nation’s valuable treasures,” he said after visiting Gua Keldung during the “4xplore Teroka Alam: Legasi di Bumi” programme yesterday. The artefact was discovered during archaeological excavations carried out by a team of UKM researchers led by the Institute of the Malay World and Civilisation senior fellow Assoc Prof Dr Zuliskandar Ramli. Mohd Azmawi Fikri said the gallery would not only function as a centre for displaying artefacts but also as a new tourism attraction that could boost the socio-economic well-being of the local community. “I believe more artefacts would be discovered as the development of this hydroelectric dam involves 22 small caves, 12 of which will be submerged. Every artefact found will be rescued by UKM and displayed for viewing.” He said the move would make Gua Musang known not only for its picturesque landscapes but also for significant prehistoric discoveries. – Bernama
Engineer turned educator helps students connect academic knowledge with real-world problem-solving through logic-based learning Ű BY T.C. KHOR newsdesk@thesundaily.com
government for developing a new pineapple variety known as Sarawak Gold 1 (SG-1). “I visited a farm in Sungai Tukau, Miri, and the SG-1 variety has proven to be high-yielding and disease-resistant. It can be harvested earlier, around one year, compared with regular varieties, which typically take about 14 months.” He praised the Malaysian Pineapple Industry Board for boosting the country’s pineapple production. He said as of last year, the real-world application. His signature initiative, the Puzzler’s Challenge, has become a fixture in Penang’s school calendar since 2012, and his influence has even crossed oceans to the United States. “I have organised Puzzler’s Challenge events for the public, especially at schools, to train students in solving maths and other subject related problems in more challenging and creative ways,” said the 73-year-old, who despite his age, still passionately crafts puzzles. As Penang’s very own “Sherlock Holmes”, Jayaram has an uncanny ability to unravel complex issues and uncover patterns that others overlook. Whether in logic, life or learning, he approaches every problem with a detective’s eye and a teacher’s heart. He said his classes would start with questions, not answers. “You have to challenge their thinking, not just give them content. In my classes, I always ask my students: ‘Why do you think this is the case?’ I want them to think, not just repeat. “We always try to get them to think laterally and creatively. Some students even surprise themselves. Once they realise they can do it, confidence grows.” He said the Puzzler’s Challenge first started as just an idea but evolved into a collaborative and interschool initiative. “The state government took an interest and later, I was invited to share the model in the US.” Jayaram’s ideas caught the attention of Paul Radke of Mensa California, leading to an invitation to the US, where Jayaram ran a workshop with
charter schools. Jayaram said puzzles cut across many disciplines, and he found it fulfilling to integrate logic, maths, science and language to inspire students to approach challenges with a different perspective. Although the Puzzler’s Challenge remains based in Penang, Jayaram hopes to expand it across the northern states, provided funding and logistical support become available. Jayaram said with the backing of a major sponsor, such as a private school, he could organise a public event for students from all schools. He is now looking to the digital world for the future of puzzling. “We should have a virtual competition. It will be Google proof, which means you can’t find the answers. “You have to work out from what is stated in the problem to solve it.” Jayaram said he is focused on “democratising the process” and making puzzles accessible to all students, especially girls, to foster interest in science, technology, engineering and mathematics. When asked why puzzles matter, Jayaram said it is simply because there is a challenge. “Every problem in the world can be broken up into parts and then addressed one by one. “I don’t think I’ll ever stop. As long as there’s a puzzle to solve, there’s a reason to keep going,” he told theSun . The most recent Puzzler’s Challenge was held
After retiring from Renesas Semiconductor Sdn Bhd, he became the only non-Western participant selected for Mensa International’s pilot Leadership Programme in 2010. Jayaram is redefining how students interact with maths and science using puzzles as a bridge between abstract classroom learning and
GEORGE TOWN: Puzzles have always fascinated Jayaram Menon, an engineer who turned educator more than a decade ago to help students connect academic knowledge with real-world problem-solving through logic-based learning.
on June 14 at Vitrox College in Penang, in which fifty-six teams from 18 schools took part.
See also page 9
After retiring, Jayaram became the only non-Western participant selected for Mensa International’s pilot Leadership Programme in 2010. – TC KHOR/THESUN
Campaign to boost income of local farmers JOHOR BAHRU: The
total pineapple cultivation area in Malaysia had reached nearly 19,000ha, with 13,000ha being productive. “Total production has reached 520,000 metric tonnes, with an overall value of RM1.3 billion. This marks a 17% increase in volume and a 34% rise in value compared with 2023.” He said the increase has directly contributed to higher household incomes, with data showing that pineapple growers now earn an average of nearly RM9,000 a month. – Bernama
being gradually expanded to other states. On June 20, Prime Minister Datuk Seri Anwar Ibrahim instructed all government departments to cease using imported goods, especially food, at official events to promote the use of local products. Mohamad said the directive not only supports the country’s economic growth but also helps expand market opportunities for local farmers and agricultural entrepreneurs. He commended the Sarawak
local fruits. We request that local fruits be served at official government events because we want to prioritise local produce and support our farmers. “Local fruits, including pineapple, durian, jackfruit and avocado not only have strong domestic market potential but are also competitive in export markets,” he said when opening the 2025 Malaysian Pineapple Day on Friday. Mohamad said the campaign would be officially launched in Tawau, Sabah, on July 5 before
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