20/06/2025

SIS wins appeal in legal challenge against fatwa Federal Court rules Selangor edict labelling liberalism and religious pluralism as deviant cannot be applied to NGO.

FRIDAY JUNE 20, 2025

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Anything less than transformative change would fall short for system plagued by rising costs, limited access and uneven accountability, warn stakeholders. Govt urged to deliver bold, systemic reform in healthcare

Measure could force polluters to clean up act, while revenue generated could be channelled into green research, innovation and sustainable infrastructure: Experts Carbon tax underlines M’sian commitment to net-zero emissions

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Report on — page 2 With 24 related industries and over 20,000 registered contractors, sector positioned as key driver of sustainable development under Madani framework, says Housing and Local Government Minister Nga Kor Ming. Landscaping industry to hit RM60b by 2030

Nga, flanked by Pasir Gudang Mayor Datuk Mustaffa Kamal Shamsudin (left) and National Landscape Department director-general Mansor Mohamad, officiating at the soft launch of the National Landscape Day 2025 in Putrajaya yesterday. – ADAM AMIR HAMZAH/THESUN

FRIDAY | JUNE 20, 2025

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Tariff talks with the US went well, says Anwar KUALA LUMPUR: Prime Minister Datuk Seri Anwar Ibrahim said discussions between Malaysia and the US on the imposition of unilateral tariffs had proceeded smoothly. Anwar said he was informed of the positive progress by Investment, Trade and Industry Minister Datuk Seri Tengku Zafrul Abdul Aziz and Finance Minister II Datuk Seri Amir Hamzah Azizan, who are currently in the US. “This morning, I received a message from (Tengku Zafrul) and the finance minister that their meeting with the US Secretary of Commerce, who has been extremely busy, went excellently,” he said in his keynote address at the 38th Asia-Pacific Roundtable: Recalibrating Asia’s Frontiers event yesterday. He added that Malaysia continues to rely on sound reasoning and principle in pursuing what is fair and just, and called on fellow Asean member states to adopt a similar approach. Tengku Zafrul arrived in the US on Tuesday to begin negotiations over the impending reimposition of US reciprocal tariffs, ahead of the July 8 expiry of a temporary 90-day suspension. Malaysia currently faces a 24% tariff on selected exports to the US. He said his delegation’s main focus was to negotiate better market access and address supply chain challenges. Meanwhile, Anwar reiterated that international trade must be governed by transparent rules and legal predictability, not unilateral actions or coercive economic measures. “Disruptions in trade and supply chains will only bring detrimental effects to businesses and hamper economic growth, further impacting efforts to safeguard the socioeconomic well-being of the people,” he said. He described the US imposition of unilateral tariffs as a significant challenge for Malaysia and the region, as both are deeply integrated into global supply chains. “Malaysia will continue to engage constructively with the US, China, the European Union, India and others in advancing our national interests. And let there be no doubt that Malaysia’s strategy of active non-alignment is a deliberate and principled framework – one designed to maximise strategic flexibility, preserve decision-making autonomy and allow us to engage all partners on our own terms,” he said. Anwar added that Malaysia looks forward to collaborating as a BRICS partner country, and to exploring new avenues for cooperation within the grouping. He added that the recent expansion of BRICS to include members and partners from the Middle East, Southeast Asia, Central Asia, Africa and South America reflects its role in bridging regions and promoting inclusive engagement. – Bernama

PM slams Israeli strikes on Iran as ‘punitive, unprovoked’ KUALA LUMPUR: Prime Minister Datuk Seri Anwar Ibrahim has condemned the recent Israeli airstrikes on Iranian territory, describing them as “punitive” and “unprovoked” acts that violate international law and undermine diplomatic efforts. He said the attacks were clearly intended to derail ongoing negotiations and shatter hopes for a peaceful resolution in the region.

“Such actions, carried out with utter impunity, constitute a blatant violation of international law, further eroding the norms that hold the global order together. We call on those with power and influence to speak plainly and act decisively to restrain further escalation,” he said at the 38th Asia-Pacific Roundtable in Kuala Lumpur yesterday. Also present were Foreign Minister Datuk Seri Mohamad Hasan and Institute of Strategic and International Studies Malaysia chairman Datuk Prof Dr Mohd Faiz Abdullah, Bernama reported. On the worsening humanitarian crisis in Gaza, Anwar expressed deep concern over Israel’s ongoing military campaign, calling it a tragedy that continues to inflict a devastating toll on a defenceless population. “The staggering civilian casualties, overwhelmingly women and children, demand far more than pious proclamations of concern. They require concerted international action to uphold humanitarian law, secure an immediate ceasefire and ensure the unfettered delivery of aid to those in desperate need.” Anwar warned that the credibility of the so-called rules-based

Anwar giving his keynote address at the event yesterday.

“While we do not pretend to reshape the region to fit our ideals, we can act to prevent its worst outcomes. Stability is not guaranteed, but neither is chaos inevitable. What we do now – how we manage tensions, balance relationships and defend our interests – will determine how the region weathers the storms ahead.”

dialogue over disruption, of law over disorder, of restraint over escalation.” He stressed that Malaysia believes the region’s future does not lie in hardened blocs or fragile balances, but in a security architecture that is inclusive, rules-based and predictable – one in which active non-alignment is not merely accepted but enabled to thrive.

international order is “on trial”, urging global powers to act decisively to prevent further escalation. Shifting focus to regional tensions, he said similar pressures are playing out across the Asia Pacific. “In the Taiwan Strait, Korean Peninsula and the South China Sea, familiar flashpoints flicker. Here, as ever, we must insist on the primacy of

Malaysian landscape industry set to hit RM60b by 2030 o Rapid growth driven by 24 sub-sectors, job creation and rising role in sustainable development under Madani framework

sufficient. We must now reassess our approach and move towards more sustainable solutions,” he said during the signing ceremony for the public private partnership concession agreement for the Sungai Udang project yesterday. Nga said WtE technology is expected to contribute up to 600MW of renewable energy, supporting the national target of 70% renewable energy capacity by 2050. The government has sealed the concession agreement for the plant after about five years of persistent effort under the Madani administration. The Sungai Udang facility is expected to process up to 1,000 tonnes of waste daily, generate 22MW of electricity and reduce over 259,000 tonnes of carbon dioxide emissions annually, equivalent to planting more than four million trees. It will also feature a leachate treatment plant with a 96 cubic metre capacity, and will be built on a 3.96ha site at the existing landfill. Construction is slated to begin in 2026, with full operations expected by 2029. The project will run under a 34-year concession until 2061, followed by decommissioning and demolition. Nga noted that Singapore already operates four WtE plants and is building a fifth, while Thailand has 33 and China 975, all constructed with proper safety and environmental standards. “Although Malaysia adopted the technology later, this gives us a strategic edge. We can learn from others’ mistakes and implement safer, more efficient and sustainable systems.”

Ű BY QIRANA NABILLA MOHD RASHIDI newsdesk@thesundaily.com

“Last year’s event recorded transactions worth more than RM10 million and this year, we aim to surpass that,” Nga added. He also highlighted the close link between the landscape and real estate sectors, pointing out that landscape design plays a crucial role in enhancing property value. Property sales in Malaysia surged by 18% last year, reaching RM230 billion, with more than 42,000 real property units sold. Nga urged the public, especially Johoreans, to attend the six-day National Landscape Day 2025 celebration at Taman Bandar, Bukit Layang Layang in Pasir Gudang starting June 25. Separately, Nga announced the development of Malaysia’s second Waste-to-Energy (WtE) plant in Sungai Udang, Malacca as part of efforts to strengthen solid waste management and achieve zero waste status. The new plant follows the success of the country’s first WtE facility in Ladang Tanah Merah, Port Dickson, which was completed in 2023. That facility processes 800 tonnes of waste daily and generates 15 megawatts (MW) of electricity. “Malaysia is projected to generate 17.03 million tonnes of solid waste by 2035. Continued reliance on landfills is neither sustainable nor

PUTRAJAYA: Malaysia’s landscape industry is on track to become a RM60 billion economic powerhouse by 2030, contributing 3% to gross domestic product (GDP) under the National Landscape Policy, said Housing and Local Government Minister Nga Kor Ming. He added the sector contributed RM39.4 billion to the GDP in 2024, up from RM35.68 billion in 2023, reflecting rapid growth and rising importance as a pillar of sustainable development. “The sector now comprises 24 landscape related industries and 20,537 registered landscape contractors. It is being positioned as a key driver of sustainable development under the Madani framework. “The 2024 Agriculture Census also recorded 1,113 agricultural holdings involved in flower and landscape plant cultivation, covering 45,300ha nationwide. Johor recorded the largest area at 39,600ha,” he said during the soft launch of National Landscape Day 2025 yesterday. This year’s theme, “The Landscape Industry as a Catalyst for Madani Development”, aims to position the sector as a strategic contributor to quality of life while generating jobs and income.

FRIDAY | JUNE 20, 2025

3 Systemic overhaul needed to reform healthcare

EPF advises against lump sum withdrawals KUALA LUMPUR: The practice of lump sum retirement withdrawals may jeopardise long-term financial security and increase the risk of retirees outliving their savings, said Employees Provident Fund (EPF) chief executive officer Ahmad Zulqarnain Onn. He said only a small proportion of EPF members currently meet the basic savings threshold, while over 58% of working-age Malaysians are not contributing to any formal retirement scheme. “If Malaysia is serious about preparing for a 100-year life, we must rethink how we work, save, engage and care,” Bernama reported him as saying. Ahmad Zulqarnain said EPF is exploring enhanced accumulation strategies, including structured monthly withdrawal options, to help members manage longevity risks and ensure the sustainability of their retirement savings. “We are intensifying efforts to promote retirement literacy, particularly among youth, informal workers and vulnerable groups, to build a culture of long-term saving and informed financial decision-making.” Ahmad Zulqarnain said this during his closing remarks at the International Social Wellbeing Conference 2025, themed ‘Living to a Hundred: Are We Prepared?’ held on Wednesday. As Malaysians live and work longer, he said the country must align the full EPF withdrawal age with the national minimum retirement age to ensure a more coherent and secure transition into later life. Private, public sectors to use DRG model KUALA LUMPUR: The Diagnosis Related Group (DRG) payment model will be imposed on both public and private healthcare providers, with particular emphasis on the private sector, said Health Minister Datuk Seri Dr Dzulkefly Ahmad. He was replying to claims that the DRG would only be applied to public healthcare providers. “It is about the most standardised, fair and equitable (framework), so of course, both public and private, particularly private, because we want to contain medical inflation in the private sector,” he told reporters after a panel discussion at Bank Negara Malaysia’s Sasana Symposium 2025 on Wednesday. Dzulkefly said the first phase of the DRG system, which focuses on minor illnesses in hospitals, is expected to be implemented by the end of this year. It aims at enhancing transparency in patient treatment charges and addressing the rising cost of healthcare, which is a key factor contributing to the increase in medical insurance premiums. – Bernama

Ű BY DEEPALAKSHMI MANICKAM newsdesk@thesundaily.com

o Experts warn only transformative action can rescue strained and inefficient medical system, while calling for transparency, equity and firm oversight

certificate programmes will take place on July 27-28 at 36 polytechnics and 103 community colleges nationwide. “For those who were unsuccessful or received certificate-level offers through the UPUOnline system, appeal applications can be submitted via upu.mohe.gov.my. “For those who applied through the MyPolyCC eBorang system may submit their appeal applications via ambilan.mypolycc.edu.my.” – Bernama He stressed that reaching underserved groups must be a key priority. “Private hospitals receiving tax incentives should be required to provide affordable care quotas. We must also expand telemedicine, mobile services and subsidies for rural patients.” Azrul added that small but visible steps could quickly build public trust in the reform effort, such as mandatory itemised billing and a national online platform for patients to report billing complaints. Echoing his concerns, Federation of Malaysian Consumers Associations (Fomca) president Dr Saravanan Thambirajah said Malaysians are facing a dual crisis: spiralling private healthcare costs and overwhelmed public facilities. “One of the most pressing issues is rising private healthcare costs, where patients are billed without clarity and exposed to unchecked price hikes.” Saravanan noted that medical inflation in Malaysia is among the highest in the region, yet there is no legal mechanism to regulate it or even public data to justify the increases. “Procedures, room charges, consultation fees and medications must be disclosed and regulated. Itemised bills should be mandatory.” He also called for a national database of verified healthcare pricing and tighter control over insurance premiums. “Healthcare must be governed by strong public policy. Patients, not profits, must be at the centre.” He proposed the creation of a permanent Consumer Health Advisory Council and digital feedback mechanisms to ensure that reforms are informed by the public’s live experiences. “Fomca also backs the idea of a national health insurance scheme, provided it includes robust protections, such as subsidies for the B40 and M40 income groups and oversight by an independent, non-political body. “The government must prioritise rural infrastructure, expand mobile clinics and offer incentives for healthcare workers. Healthcare is a public right. “Without legislation and enforcement, aspirations won’t translate into impact. “It’s time for the government to lead, not just manage,” he added.

PETALING JAYA: With Malaysia’s healthcare system under mounting strain, health experts and consumer advocates are calling on the government to deliver bold, systemic reforms – not just promises. They say only transformative change can address a system burdened by rising costs, limited access and uneven accountability. “It can’t be another symbolic gesture,” said Galen Centre for Health and Social Policy CEO Azrul Mohd Khalib. “Superficial adjustments won’t be enough, we need real reform to ensure every Malaysian has fair and affordable access to healthcare.” Prime Minister Datuk Seri Anwar Ibrahim recently announced that the government would form a high-level task force – comprising representatives from the Health Ministry, Finance Ministry and Bank Negara – to implement bold reforms to fix long-standing inefficiencies in Malaysia’s healthcare system. Azrul stressed that entrenched

Azrul also urged a complete overhaul of healthcare financing, pointing out that Malaysia’s health expenditure remains below global benchmarks. “The task force should push for a national health and social insurance model with pooled contributions from employers and employees. “This would reduce out-of-pocket spending, protect households from catastrophic bills and ensure cost-sharing across the system.” Azrul recommended setting clear key performance indicators requiring regular public updates and mandating independent audits. He also called for parliamentary oversight and the involvement of civil society to ensure transparency and policy continuity.

problems, such as fragmented services, opaque pricing and under regulated private sector players require sweeping and urgent measures. “The committee should urgently tackle inefficiencies by enforcing price transparency in private hospitals, standardising medical fees and introducing value-based payment systems such as the Diagnosis-Related Group model.” He warned that disjointed data systems between the public and private sectors have led to duplicated services and unnecessary spending, and called for tighter digital integration and regulation of third party administrators, insurers and private providers to eliminate hidden mark-ups.

Health experts say problems such as fragmented services, opaque pricing and under-regulated private sector players require sweeping and urgent reforms. – ADIB RAWI YAHYA/THESUN

More than 62,000 SPM holders offered places in polytechnics, colleges KUALA LUMPUR: A total of 62,485 SPM holders have received offers to pursue diploma, certificate and foundation programmes at polytechnics nationwide. Additionally, the Polytechnic and Community College Education programmes at polytechnics and community colleges,” it said in a statement. Brighter Future Yayasan Tenaga Nasional scholarship.

The ministry added that those who wish to accept the offers must complete the verification process by June 25 via ambilan.mypolycc.edu.my, after which they can print their offer letters. The registration date for new students in the foundation programme is set for July 7, while registration for the diploma and

In addition, 43 candidates were offered places in five special certificate programmes at polytechnics, specifically designed for special needs students with hearing and learning disabilities. A total of 3,861 candidates also received study offers with sponsorships from the ministry, Public Service Department and the My

Department has offered 360 special needs students from Sarawak the opportunity to enrol in three engineering certificate programmes at Mukah Polytechnic, Sarawak. “Meanwhile, 1,554 SPM (not current year) and non-SPM holders who applied through the MyPolyCC eForm were also offered places to pursue diploma and certificate

polytechnics and community colleges for the 2025/2026 Session I intake, through the UPUOnline application system. The Higher Education Ministry said for the current session, a total of 2,288 students have been offered places to pursue the Foundation in Engineering Technology programme at 10

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Carbon tax approach to achieving green future

Empower women with concrete actions: Wan Azizah KUALA LUMPUR: Efforts to empower women must go beyond dialogue and be translated into concrete commitments, such as corporate pledges and government partnerships. Datuk Seri Dr Wan Azizah Wan Ismail, wife of the prime minister, urged leaders, entrepreneurs and policymakers to work together in building inclusive growth through shared leadership and cross-border collaboration. “It is an honour for me to stand among such remarkable women. Your vision, generosity and dedication to making a difference are not only admirable but also a powerful reminder of what we can achieve together,“ she said in her keynote address at the Women Economic Forum (WEF) Asean 2025 yesterday. Also present were Investment, Trade and Industry Deputy Minister Liew Chin Tong, Women, Family and Community Development Deputy Minister Datuk Seri Dr Noraini Ahmad, WEF Asean 2025 organising chairperson Datin Dr Hartini Osman and Kuala Lumpur Mayor Datuk Seri Dr Maimunah Mohd Sharif. Wan Azizah said WEF operated with a global perspective while remaining grounded in its mission as a non-profit movement, which she described as a form of public diplomacy aimed at uplifting women across sectors such as sustainability, governance, technology and trade. “In this context, the movement has been referred to as the ‘Sheconomy’, a powerful acknowledgement of the growing influence of women in shaping economic narratives,“ she said. In addition, she said without proper monitoring and self-awareness, technological advancements could erode meaningful relationships, particularly among vulnerable groups such as children and the elderly, potentially leading to isolation and abuse, underscoring the need to address their social impact. Wan Azizah also highlighted the importance of work-life balance, saying that while society wanted more women to participate in the economy, it must also recognise caregiving as a shared responsibility. “It may not always be a 50-50 split, but it depends on mutual understanding, powers and capabilities of both parents. Unpaid care, home management and emotional support have substantial economic value, but they are not quantifiable. We can’t put a price on that.“ Themed “Women Leaders Beyond Borders: Shaping the Future of the Asean Sheconomy”, the three-day forum celebrates the transformative role of women in driving global economic growth. – Bernama sector and support Malaysia’s goal of becoming a regional education hub. Education Malaysia Global Services CEO Novie Tajuddin said Malaysia hosts about 137,000 international students, supported in part by the International Student Arrival Centre (ISAC) at KLIA terminals 1 and 2. “ISAC is the first initiative of its kind globally, assisting international students before immigration clearance with staff available 24/7,” she said. – Bernama

PETALING JAYA: A carbon tax does not have to hurt the average Malaysian, but it could force polluters to clean up their act. That is the message from experts as the country prepares to roll out the levy by 2026. Taylor’s University research cluster lead for innovative management practices Prof Dr Poon Wai Ching said the carbon tax should not be viewed simply as a revenue-raising measure but also as a vital tool in steering Malaysia toward a more sustainable, low-carbon future. “It reduces greenhouse gas emissions by assigning a monetary cost to emitting carbon dioxide,” she said. “For instance, if a company emits 10,000 tonnes of CO Œ and the tax is RM10 per tonne, it would owe RM100,000, putting real financial pressure on businesses to invest in cleaner technologies and energy efficiency.” The policy is expected to initially target high-emission sectors such as iron, steel and energy. Revenue generated could be channelled into green research, innovation and sustainable infrastructure, including climate adaptation projects and circular economy initiatives. Poon added that although Malaysia has long been aligned with global climate frameworks like the Kyoto Protocol and Paris Agreement, recent shifts in international trade dynamics have intensified the need for action. “One key factor is the EU’s Carbon Border Adjustment Mechanism, which will tax imports based on their carbon content,” she said. “If Malaysia doesn’t act, we risk losing competitiveness in global trade.” She also stressed the importance of revenue recycling – using income from the carbon tax to benefit the wider public, such as by supporting low-income communities, subsidising green technologies and strengthening national sustainable development goals. While the carbon tax underscores Malaysia’s commitment to achieving net-zero emissions, Poon said the recent rationalisation of RON95 fuel subsidies helps ease the public into the idea of paying closer to the true environmental cost of energy. “It makes the shift to carbon pricing o Implementation could force polluters to clean up act, while revenue generated could be channelled into research, innovation and infrastructure: Academic Ű BY KIRTINEE RAMESH newsdesk@thesundaily.com

Siti Ayu called for targeted government incentives, including grants and tax breaks to encourage companies to adopt low-emission fleets such as electric and hybrid trucks. – AMIRUL SHAFIQ/THESUN

Rohana noted that edutourism promotes cultural and language exchange while immersing international students in community-based hospitality experience. She added that the initiative is supported by industry players. The programme, led by the Internationalisation Unit of the TVET Coordination Division under the Polytechnic and Community College Education Department, aims to strengthen the regional hospitality essential to stay competitive, she said. To support the transition, Siti Ayu called for targeted government incentives, including grants and tax breaks for low-emission vehicles, as well as expanded EV charging infrastructure. She also recommended increased investment in freight rail and urban logistics hubs to reduce urban congestion and emissions. “Part of the carbon tax revenue should be used to fund research and innovation in sustainable transport technology,” she added. “This includes adopting digital solutions like GPS-based tracking and AI-driven route optimisation to reduce fuel consumption.” Siti Ayu also underscored the importance of protecting low-income groups and rural populations from the knock-on effects of rising transport costs. She proposed targeted cash transfers and rebates for B40 and M40 households, continued support for public transport passes such as My50 and My100 and the reintroduction of My30 to ensure affordable unlimited travel. In rural areas, she suggested logistics subsidies for essential goods such as food and medicine to prevent price surges. “Reform is unavoidable. Malaysia must do its part in combatting climate change and aligning with the UN Sustainable Development Goals. This is not just a tax. It’s a path to a climate-resilient, productive and fair future,” said Siti Ayu.

smoother over time,” she added. Poon also pointed out that 37 countries have introduced carbon tax frameworks, including Singapore and European nations such as Finland, Sweden, Norway and Denmark. She said Malaysia could draw valuable lessons from these international models by adopting a phased approach, ensuring transparent pricing and protecting vulnerable communities. “If businesses adopt sustainable and circular economy strategies now, they can boost their ESG (environmental, social and governance) performance and tap into regional growth opportunities,” she said. Universiti Teknologi Mara Malaysian Institute of Transport head of legal and quality Dr Siti Ayu Jalil said the transport and logistics sector, which contributed 5% to Malaysia’s GDP in 2024, will face both short-term and long-term challenges under the new policy. “In the short term, the carbon tax and fuel subsidy cuts will raise operational costs in freight, haulage and ride-hailing services. This may lead to higher prices for essential goods, especially in Sabah and Sarawak, where transport distances are greater,” she said. Over time, the carbon tax will become a fixed cost for businesses, incentivising them to adopt low-emission fleets such as electric and hybrid trucks and to shift towards rail and maritime transport, she added. Green certifications may also become

Edutourism sector drawing interest of Asean universities LANGKAWI: The edutourism sector is gaining momentum, with growing interest from regional higher education institutions in experiential learning programmes that combine education with tourism. “LTA offers Technical and Vocational Education and Training (TVET) programmes in hospitality, particularly hotel and tourism management, which have been well received among Asean students,” she said at the Bridging Asean Higher Education programme on Wednesday.

Langkawi Tourism Academy (LTA) @ Kolej Komuniti Langkawi director Rohana Sahak said the academy recently hosted 15 students from Thailand’s Songkhla Rajabhat University under the Let’s Go Langkawi Edutourism Geopark Odyssey programme.

She also expressed optimism about the programme’s success and hopes for further collaborations, particularly with institutions in the Asean region.

FRIDAY | JUNE 20, 2025

5

Court allows appeal by Sisters in Islam in fatwa case

Police foil cross-border smuggling of RM10m drugs

JITRA: Police have foiled an attempt to smuggle heroin base and methylenedioxy-methamphetamine (MDMA) powder from Thailand with the arrest of two individuals in separate operations in Bukit Kayu Hitam on Sunday. Bukit Aman Narcotics Criminal Investigation Department (NCID) acting director DCP Mat Zani @ Mohd Salahuddin Che Ali said the joint operation with Thai authorities led to the seizure of 120.46kg of heroin base and 2.37kg of MDMA, with an estimated street value of RM10.8 million. He said the arrests were made following intelligence sharing and coordinated efforts between the Royal Thai Police, as well as Kedah and Penang NCID units. The first arrest involved a 37-year-old man driving a sedan. He was stopped at 5.40pm at the Bukit Kayu Hitam Immigration, Customs, Quarantine and Security (ICQS) Complex, and police discovered 160 transparent plastic packages containing compressed heroin base weighing 59.2kg. The drugs were hidden in a specially modified compartment behind the rear passenger seat. At 5.55pm the same day, officers intercepted another sedan, this time driven by a 35-year-old woman, at a petrol station along the North–South Expressway near the ICQS complex. An inspection of the vehicle uncovered 155 transparent plastic packages of compressed heroin base weighing 61.26kg, along with 35 packets of MDMA powder weighing 2.37kg concealed in a similar hidden compartment. Speaking at the Kubang Pasu police headquarters yesterday, Mat Zani said the syndicate’s modus operandi involved using modified private vehicles to smuggle drugs into Malaysia from neighbouring countries, before transporting them for processing in Penang and other northern regions. The two suspects, believed to be acting as transporters, were reportedly paid RM20,000 each to deliver the drugs. They have been remanded for seven days from June 16 to assist investigations under Section 39B of the Dangerous Drugs Act 1952. – Bernama Two killed in collision involving MPV, motorcycle TAMPIN: Two construction workers were killed in a crash involving a motorcycle and an MPV in Kampung Baru Tampin on Wednesday night. Tampin district police chief Supt Amiruddien Sariman said the incident occurred at about 9pm. The motorcyclist was a 32-year-old local man, riding with his 20-year-old Bangladeshi colleague as the pillion passenger. Initial investigations found that the MPV driver, a 34-year-old man, was travelling from the Tampin Hospital staff quarters towards the town. The pillion rider died at the scene while the motorcyclist was pronounced dead at the Tampin Hospital emergency ward while receiving treatment. – Bernama

the remaining judges to deliver a decision. SIS had sought to quash the 2014 fatwa , which labelled the organisation deviant for allegedly subscribing to the ideologies of liberalism and religious pluralism, Bernama reported. The group had previously failed in its legal challenge at both the High Court and Court of Appeal between 2019 and 2023. SIS welcomed the decision, calling it a victory for justice, constitutional rights and Islam’s ethical tradition. In a statement, the organisation said the verdict reaffirmed the supremacy of the Federal Constitution and the accountability of all state institutions, including religious bodies.

persons was seen by the group as a critical check on the unchecked issuance of religious edicts. “The court’s recognition that fatwas can and must be subjected to legal scrutiny ensures that no institution is above the law. “All Malaysians, regardless of belief, must have recourse when their rights are infringed.” SIS, which has long advocated justice and equality in Islam, noted that the fatwa had unjustly labelled the group as deviant for more than a decade. “Today’s ruling affirms that our struggle is protected under the fundamental liberties guaranteed by the Federal Constitution. The idea that principles such as justice, compassion, dignity and differences of opinion are foreign to Islam is a distortion of our faith’s rich intellectual and juristic heritage.” Framing the case as a defence of public accountability, the group stressed: “This case is not about Islam, but about public law and public policy that must pass the test of public scrutiny.”

o ‘Verdict seen as victory for justice, reaffirms supremacy of Federal Constitution and accountability of all state institutions’

PUTRAJAYA: The Federal Court has allowed an appeal brought by Sisters in Islam (SIS) Forum Malaysia and its co-founder Zainah Mahfoozah Anwar in their legal challenge against a 2014 fatwa issued by the Selangor Fatwa Committee, which declared the organisation deviant from Islamic teachings. A four-member bench led by Chief Justice Tun Tengku Maimun Tuan Mat, in a 3–1 majority decision, set aside the fatwa insofar as it applied to companies and institutions. Delivering the majority

artificial legal entities such as companies. “We allow the appellants’ appeal to the extent that it concerns the application of the fatwa to organisations and institutions, and to the extent that the fatwa affects federal agencies and their powers.” Also on the bench were Court of Appeal President Tan Sri Abang Iskandar Abang Hashim and Federal Court judges Tan Sri Nallini Pathmanathan and Datuk Abu Bakar Jais, who delivered the sole dissenting opinion.

judgment, Tengku Maimun ruled that the phrase “professing the religion of Islam” in Item 1, List II of the State List under the Ninth Schedule of the Federal Constitution refers solely to natural persons, not Cops probe source of explosions, tremors in Ipoh The appeal was initially heard by a five-member panel, but Datuk Abdul Karim Abdul Jalil has since retired. The judgment was delivered under Section 78(1) of the Courts of Judicature Act 1964, which allows “This is not just a victory for SIS, but a win for all Malaysians who believe in due process, democratic oversight and the inclusive spirit of Islam.” The court’s clarification that fatwas cannot be imposed on companies as they are not natural

IPOH: Police will hold discussions with several departments and agencies to determine the cause of explosions and tremors reported in parts of Ipoh yesterday. Perak police chief Datuk Noor Hisam Nordin said an initial investigation had been conducted, which included gathering information from the state Mineral and Geoscience Department and individuals who experienced the tremors. KUALA LUMPUR: A total of 11 premises frequented by foreigners in Jalan Silang were fined RM6,000 for various offences during a raid carried out by the Domestic Trade and Cost of Living Ministry on Wednesday night. Its Kuala Lumpur director Mohd Sabri Seman said the offences included failure to display price tags, use of unverified weighing equipment and trademark violations. During the 9pm operation, officers also seized 125 counterfeit watches worth RM6,500 from a premises selling telecommunications equipment operated by foreigners. “This operation focused on business, retail and restaurant premises, as well as illegal dumping activities involving foreigners, following complaints and intelligence reports indicating that several businesses were operating without displaying price tags,” he said after the raid. Officers from the Immigration Department, who took part in the joint operation, arrested 24 undocumented migrants from Bangladesh, Nepal, Indonesia, Pakistan, Myanmar and Sri Lanka. – Bernama

Ulu Kinta General Operations Force Northern Brigade on the day of the incident. Explosions and tremors were reported around Chemor and Chepor at about 10.30am on Wednesday.

“The department has informed us that the incident was not caused by quarry activities. “However, investigations will continue, especially since a similar explosion occurred last year,” he said at a press conference following the handover-of-duties ceremony for the state deputy police chief. No reports of damage to public or private property have been received. Noor Hisam urged the public to

refrain from speculation, warning that it could disrupt ongoing investigations. He also advised those who experienced the tremors to remain calm and avoid spreading misinformation, while giving an assurance that the situation is under control. Meanwhile, Ipoh police chief ACP Abang Zainal Abidin Abang Ahmad clarified that no explosion-related training had been carried out at the

On Oct 21 last year, a strong tremor was felt in several areas of Ipoh, including Tasek, Stadium Perak, Meru, Falim, Manjoi, Chemor and Sungai Siput at about 11am. The tremor was followed by a loud bang. – Bernama Raid conducted on businesses in area frequented by foreigners

Officers seized 125 counterfeit watches worth RM6,500 from a premises selling telecommunications equipment operated by foreigners. – BERNAMAPIC

FRIDAY | JUNE 20, 2025

6 Ancient fort wall sparks excitement

o Discovery confirms existence of original Malacca bastion and helps trace early layout of structure

MALACCA: The legendary Kota Melayu Melaka, celebrated in historical accounts and Malay Nusantara chronicles as a grand and formidable fort, has once again come to light following the discovery of the original alignment of the Bastion Hendrica Louisa wall at Bukit Melaka. National Heritage Department archaeologist Dr Mohd Nasruddin Rahman said the discovery was made during an excavation at the base of the Taman Larangan stairs, located in front of the Malacca Sultanate Palace in Banda Hilir. The uncovered structure is believed to be part of the original fort, which was buried beneath new fortifications built by the Portuguese and later upgraded by the Dutch and British during the colonial period. “This find is significant as it confirms the existence of the original Malacca fort and helps trace the early layout of its walls. The remains include part of the Bastion Hendrica Louisa wall, which once served as a

key southern defence point against attacks from both land and sea. “The fort was also protected by a moat surrounding the outer wall, estimated to be about five metres wide and deep,” he told Bernama. The excavation, carried out from May 22 to 30, also revealed structural features consistent with bastion designs found in 18th-century Dutch maps. Mohd Nasruddin stressed the importance of protecting the site from being lost to development. He also called for cooperation from the state government, Malacca Museum Corporation, National Heritage Department and local authorities. “This effort aligns with the vision of Chief Minister Datuk Seri Ab Rauf Yusoh, who is committed to ensuring that Malacca’s historical legacy is properly documented, preserved and shared with the public to highlight the glory of the Malacca Sultanate before colonisation,” he said. Mohd Nasruddin recommended

The excavation, carried out from May 22 to 30, also revealed structural features consistent with bastion designs found in 18th-century Dutch maps. – BERNAMAPIC

holds potential as a new heritage tourism destination in Malacca, especially for local and foreign university students, as well as the public.”

Middlesbrough Bastion. “We could raise the site by about two feet to provide a clearer view of the wall’s alignment. “I believe this archaeological site

further archaeological work to fully uncover the oval-shaped bastion wall and suggested partially reconstructing a section of the fort wall, similar to what was done at

Nostalgic, ‘emotional’ event to honour P. Ramlee legacy KUALA LUMPUR: The timeless songs of the legendary Tan Sri P. Ramlee will be brought to life at “Konsert Legasi P. Ramlee”, set to take place at the Mega Star Arena in Sungei Wang Plaza on Sept 20. perform are Datuk Jamal Abdillah, Datuk Zainalabidin, Ella, MimiFly, Nadeera and Liza Hanim, as well as three personalities closely associated with the persona of P. Ramlee – P. Radhi, Danie Hasbullah and Musly Ramlee. of regional unity. In every lyric line he wrote, every scene he acted in and every musical score he composed, there were values that transcended time. contributions are far too significant to be forgotten. The event is also supported by the National Archives, Unity Ministry, National Film Development Corporation under the

Helen Yap, Michael Veerapen and Datuk Ramli M.S. will serve as music directors for the event, at which more than 30 P. Ramlee songs will be performed. The songs will be presented in medley, duet or solo formats with both classic and modern arrangements, accompanied by an orchestra of about 60 musicians. Tickets will go on sale starting June 26 via www.ticket2u.com.my and updates are available on @konsertlegasipramlee, @TanahAirFilms and @legasipodcast on Facebook, Instagram and TikTok. – Bernama

“The goal is to introduce Tan Sri P. Ramlee to a new generation, not just as a historical figure or as an icon displayed in museums but as the originator of a legacy that defined the identity of Malaysia’s artistic and cultural heritage,” he said at a press conference. P. Ramlee, one of the most beloved and versatile entertainers in Malaysia, can never be replaced or imitated, he said, adding that his unique talent and

Communications Ministry and the Tourism, Arts and Culture Ministry. Adlin said the event would be an emotional one. “It would not only be nostalgic but also refreshing and impressive, with the touch of four renowned Malaysian music maestros. “The audience will be taken back to the golden era of Malay music.” The four, Datuk Mokhzani Ismail,

Organised by Tanahair Films Sdn Bhd, the event is a continuation of the P. Ramlee Premier Project, led by Tanahair Films CEO Datuk Khairul Anwar Salleh and its artistic director Adlin Aman Ramlie. It is expected to feature a mix of classic, contemporary and popular performances presented in theatrical, dramatic and cinematic formats. Among the singers who will

Khairul Anwar said the initiative is a significant step in elevating Malaysian arts through a creative and contemporary approach that still respects the authenticity of P. Ramlee’s works. “When we talk about heritage, the name Tan Sri P. Ramlee is a symbol that unites us all. He was an artiste, thinker, cultural leader and a symbol

FRIDAY | JUNE 20, 2025

7

Thai prime minister apologises over leaked call

Taiwan bid to root out Chinese sympathisers TAIPEI: Taiwan is vetting hundreds of thousands of military service members, public school teachers and civil servants in a bid to root out potential homegrown Chinese sympathisers. Prosecutors last week charged four recently expelled members of the ruling Democratic Progressive Party, including a former staffer in President Lai Ching-te’s office, for sharing state secrets with Beijing. Lai, an outspoken defender of Taiwan’s sovereignty, has branded China a“foreign hostile force” and sought to raise public awareness on Chinese actions that he says threaten national security. After a sharp rise in the number of people prosecuted for spying for China in recent years, the government is trying to identify people within its own departments, military and public schools with a possible allegiance to Beijing. Anyone on the public service payroll found with Chinese residence or other identification (ID) cards risks losing their Taiwanese household registration, effectively their citizenship. In the first round held recently, 371,203 people, nearly all those surveyed, signed statements declaring that they did not hold any Chinese ID documents prohibited by Taiwanese law. Two people admitted to having Chinese ID cards and 75 to having residence permits, which were annulled, said Taiwan’s top policy body on China, the Mainland Affairs Council. The second round of vetting is underway but the government has said the general public would not be targeted. The main opposition Kuomintang party has accused the government of conducting “loyalty” tests. – AFP YANGON: Myanmar’s deposed democratic leader Aung San Suu Kyi marked her 80th birthday in junta detention yesterday, serving a raft of sentences set to last the rest of her life. “It will be hard to be celebrating at the moment,“ said her 47-year-old son Kim Aris. He said he has heard from his mother only once via letter two years ago since she was imprisoned. “We have no idea what condition she is in.” – AFP SINGAPORE CONFIRMS TWO ZIKA CASES SINGAPORE: The National Environment Agency (NEA) and the Communicable Diseases Agency (CDA) here yesterday confirmed two local Zika cases at Woodlands Street 11 and Street 32. NEA advised residents in the area to protect themselves from mosquito bites and monitor their health closely. CDA said symptoms of Zika include rashes, fever, joint pain, muscle pain and conjunctivitis. – Bernama ‘U.S. TO STRIKE N. KOREA IF SOUTH NUKED’ SEOUL: South Korea’s spy agency director nominee yesterday said he believes the United States would strike North Korea with nuclear weapons if Pyongyang launched a nuclear attack against South Korea. Lee is nominated to lead the National Intelligence Service under new liberal President Lee Jae Myung who took office on June 4. – Reuters SUU KYI MARKS 80TH BIRTHDAY IN JAIL

BR I E F S

o My genuine intention was to maintain peace: Paetongtarn

BANGKOK: Thai Prime Minister Paetongtarn Shinawatra yesterday apologised to the public over a leaked phone conversation with former Cambodian leader Hun Sen that has sparked widespread anger. Paetongtarn acknowledged that the incident should not have happened and expressed regret for the discomfort that it has caused. “I must apologise to the public for the incident involving the leaked audio of my conversation with the Cambodian leader. This is something that should not have happened,” she told a press conference after meeting with security officials, military leaders and representatives from the Foreign Ministry yesterday. In the call, Paetongtarn reportedly discussed an ongoing border dispute with Hun Sen, who

Peters’s spokesperson said the agreements signed by the Cook Islands and China and the lack of consultation with New Zealand illustrated a gap in understanding between the Cook Islands and New Zealand about what their special relationship requires. “Trust and meaningful engagement are fundamental to free association.“ New Zealand’s Massey University security studies associate professor Anna Powles said using aid as leverage is “punitive and short-sighted”, and would not be regarded positively by other members in the Pacific Islands community. Previous punitive measures, such as sanctions on Fiji following a 2006 coup, had little impact, she said. – Reuters government and the military are united. We ask the public to stand with us in unity to protect our nation’s sovereignty. This is not the time for internal conflicts.” She said the leaked call posed a significant national security threat and should not be taken lightly. “Today, all sectors have agreed that this is a major threat to national security, not merely a minor issue involving the public or a matter of conflict between the government and the military. “I once again apologise for not being aware that the conversation was being recorded. Moving forward, I will be more cautious in my communication,” she added. Paetongtarn said the Cambodian Ambassador to Thailand had been summoned over the recorded conversation. “It was a private conversation conducted on my personal phone, not an official negotiation through diplomatic channels, and this should never have happened.” Thai Foreign Ministry spokesperson Nikorndej Balankura said the Cambodian ambassador was handed a “protest letter”. “This action taken by the Cambodian side is unacceptable. It breaches diplomatic etiquette, is a serious violation of trust and undermines relations between the neighbouring countries,” he said. Paetongtarn has lost the backing of a key coalition partner over the leaked call and is left with a slim parliamentary majority while the other parties that voted her into office were due to hold emergency summits yesterday. Hundreds of protesters gathered outside Thailand’s Government House yesterday, demanding Paetongtarn resign. The protest drew mostly elderly demonstrators wearing yellow shirts, a colour strongly associated with Thailand’s monarchy, who accused Paetongtarn of “lacking diplomatic skills” and “endangering national interests”. – Bernama

adding that he would make the entire call available if requested. Paetongtarn explained that her intentions during the conversation were to employ communication techniques aimed at achieving peaceful negotiations. She said she had already spoken with the Commander of the Second Army Area and military leaders to clarify that her intention was to establish an initial understanding before discussing further details. “My genuine intention was to maintain peace,” she said, adding that the military had understood her explanation. “I want to reaffirm that the

stepped down as Cambodian prime minister in 2023, and made remarks allegedly blaming her own military for “miscommunication”. The leaked June 15 phone call, which has been confirmed as authentic by both Hun Sen and Paetongtarn, features the Thai prime minister addressing the veteran leader as “uncle” and referring to a prominent Thai military commander at the border as “the opposite side”. Hun Sen posted the conversation on his Facebook page on Wednesday. He said the recording lasted for 17 minutes and that he initially released a nine-minute excerpt,

Cambodian Deputy Prime Minister Hun Many (centre) during a solidarity march organised in support of the government’s actions in its recent border dispute with Thailand. – AFPPIC

NZ halts Cook Islands funding over China ties WELLINGTON: New Zealand has suspended millions of dollars in budget funding to the Cook Islands, it said yesterday, as the relationship between the two constitutionally linked countries continues to deteriorate amid the island group’s deepening ties with China. We “will also not consider significant new funding until the Cook Islands government takes concrete steps to repair the relationship and restore trust,“ the spokesperson said. spanning areas from deep-sea mining to education scholarships but excluding security ties. New Zealand said Brown was told of this funding decision in early June by a letter and the Cook Islands did not properly consult on the documents ahead of the signing, breaching the arrangement between the two countries.

The Cook Islands Foreign Affairs and Immigration Ministry said the country is committed to restoring its relationship with New Zealand. News of the freeze comes as New Zealand’s Prime Minister Christopher Luxon is in China, ahead of a meeting with Chinese President Xi Jinping and Premier Li Qiang in Beijing today. Luxon is expected to raise China’s deepening ties with the Cook Islands and New Zealand’s concerns about Beijing’s behaviour in the Pacific region. In February, Cook Islands Prime Minister Mark Brown visited China and signed a strategic partnership

A spokesperson for Foreign Minister Winston Peters said New Zealand decided in June to suspend NZ$18.2 million (RM46 million) in core sector support funding for 2025-2026 as this “relies on a high-trust bilateral relationship”. New Zealand and Australia have become cautious about China’s growing presence in the Pacific region and the potential threat it poses to their national security. In January, New Zealand halted development funding to the Republic of Kiribati, an island in Micronesia.

The Cook Islands ministry said there had been a “breakdown and difference in the interpretation of the consultation requirements” and this was being addressed as a matter of urgency. The two countries have established a formal dialogue mechanism and have met twice, it said, making progress in identifying risk mitigation in regard to the agreements the Cook Islands signed with China.