19/06/2025

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Mental experts warn of risks connected to ‘zombie scrolling’ Mindlessly binge-viewing social media videos may render neurological consequences and sedentary life patterns.

THURSDAY JUNE 19, 2025

SCAN ME

RM1

THURSDAY | JUNE 19, 2025

WEEKLY FOCUS MONDAY Technology and social media

TUESDAY Family and parenting

WEDNESDAY Fashion and beauty

THURSDAY Home and living

FRIDAY Travel and leisure

SATURDAY Food and beverage

Malaysian Paper www.thesun.my RM1.00 PER COPY Abandoned cars in public spaces more than just eyesore Presence of derelict vehicles degrades housing areas from urban planning and transport economics perspectives. SCAN ME No. 8826 PP 2644/12/2012 (031195) Report on — page 4

Report on — page 6

Problem solved How puzzles enhance learning, bring families together – P22

– 123RFPIC

INSIDE p 23 Things to consider

p 25 Sinners spins unique,

p 26 Maher Zain returning to Malaysia in August

about audio amplifiers

compelling vampire tale

Report on — page 5 Structural limitations and inadequate inspection systems severely limit detection rate at northern entry points. Spotlight on border security over smuggling of firearms

Apart from burdening councils with costs for towing and disposal, such irresponsible acts expose enforcement gaps, weak coordination with authorities and the lack of an efficient deregistration process. – AMIRUL SYAFIQ/THESUN

Hitch to nuke plan Report on — page 2 While option may facilitate 2050 net-zero emission goal, Malaysia must first lay solid groundwork to address outdated legislation, limited technical expertise and lack of public trust: Expert

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Ű BY QIRANA NABILLA MOHD RASHIDI newsdesk@thesundaily.com Crackdown on online sale of banned products PETALING JAYA: The government is ramping up efforts to crack down on the online sale of banned products, including vape liquids laced with narcotics, with a high-level meeting set to take place soon, said Communications Minister Datuk Fahmi Fadzil. Speaking at a weekly media conference yesterday, he said the meeting, involving the Domestic Trade and Cost of Living, Health and Communications ministries, reflects growing concern over illegal products being openly sold online without adequate control. “Following the meeting, we will present the outcomes to the Cabinet, which will be followed by appropriate action, either against the sellers or the platforms enabling such sales.” On updates to the Online Safety Bill, Fahmi said the next step is for the Malaysian Communications and Multimedia Commission to finalise a draft of the regulations that would be enforced under the Bill. “Once that is done, a regulatory committee will be established by the Minister in the Prime Minister’s Department (Law and Institutional Reform), who will have oversight powers over the Bill’s implementation. This process is expected to take place in the coming weeks.” Fahmi said there are no major updates regarding the Sales and Service Tax (SST), but the second finance minister is expected to provide further clarification soon. He said the government takes public feedback seriously, and that revenue from the expanded SST would be used to fund schools, hospitals and other public projects. “With stronger efforts to curb leakage and corruption, we believe SST collections would benefit more Malaysians.” Fahmi said ministers were briefed on the draft of the 13th Malaysia Plan by Economy Ministry Secretary-General Datuk Nor Azmie Diron. The plan is expected to be tabled in Parliament during the session beginning July 21, and presented on July 28. Amid escalating regional tensions involving Iran, Fahmi said the Foreign Ministry has made arrangements for registered Malaysians, including those working, studying or representing agencies to depart Iran, with visa preparations completed. He said their departure is expected by June 20. M’sia committed to expanding strategic ties with Russia KUALA LUMPUR: Malaysia remains committed to expanding strategic ties with international partners, including Russia, in areas that could yield mutual benefit and contribute to sustainable development. This commitment was conveyed by Deputy Prime Minister Datuk Seri Fadillah Yusof during a courtesy call by Russian Ambassador to Malaysia Naiyl M. Latypov at the Energy Transition and Water Transformation Ministry in Putrajaya yesterday, Bernama reported. “This meeting provided an opportunity for constructive discussion on strengthening bilateral cooperation, particularly in the field of renewable energy, which is gaining global attention. “We also discussed preliminary preparations for my upcoming working visit to the Russian Federation, scheduled to take place in the near future,” he said in a post on his Facebook page.

RM4b needed annually for road maintenance nationwide KUALA LUMPUR: The government is prioritising repairs on the most critical roads due to budget constraints, said Works Minister Datuk Seri Alexander Nanta Linggi.

He said an estimated RM4 billion is needed annually for full-scale road maintenance to maintain all federal roads, including the East-West Highway Gerik-Jeli stretch. “That is why, with whatever allocation is given year by year, we prioritise road maintenance based on urgency. “We handle the critical issues first. That is why some damaged roads that are not too critical are put on hold. “Actually, we already have information on all the roads. We also know some of the financial requirements. To properly fix all the roads, we would need almost RM4 billion,” Nanta said on the sidelines of the Hari Gawai Open House at his ministry yesterday. He added that the ministry has a database on the roads that are in need of urgent repairs. Also present at the event were Prime Minister Datuk Seri Anwar Ibrahim, Deputy Prime Minister II Datuk Seri Fadillah Yusof and Works Deputy Minister Datuk Seri Ahmad Maslan. He added that the ministry has allocated RM55 million for repair works along the East-West Gerik–Jeli route, including the installation of 385 solar powered street lights. He said installation is scheduled to begin in July, and is expected to be completed by October. On June 12, a tragic bus crash along the East-West Highway Gerik–Jeli claimed the lives of 15 Universiti Pendidikan Sultan Idris

Anwar accompanied by (from left) Fadillah, Nanta and Ahmad at the Hari Gawai Open House yesterday. – ADAM AMIR HAMZAH/THESUN

valued at RM80 million will commence once the PCA findings are complete. Meanwhile, non-pavement works, including the installation of guardrails and signage, are underway. The works have reached 10% completion and are expected to be finished by August. – by Ikhwan Zulkaflee

students

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Terengganu to their campus in Perak. Following the incident, a Pavement Condition Assessment (PCA) was conducted. The report, that is being finalised, will serve as a key reference for future pavement-related initiatives. A pavement improvement programme

‘Much needs to be done to adopt nuclear energy’

“We still have no long-term disposal infrastructure. Spent nuclear fuel remains hazardous for thousands of years, and managing that sustainably is a major hurdle.” He said while renewables such as solar and wind are not without environmental impacts, they generate far less dangerous waste. He added that small modular reactors could offer a safer and more adaptable nuclear option for Malaysia as these compact systems are well-suited to smaller grids and could help stabilise renewable output. He said at present, Malaysia lacks the full technical capability to build or operate a nuclear plant independently. “Agencies such as the Malaysian Nuclear Agency and the Department of Atomic Energy have expertise in research and radiation safety, but not in nuclear power generation. “That said, local universities are now offering nuclear-related programmes, and overseas training is helping to develop human capital.” As for who might lead a national nuclear rollout, he said Tenaga Nasional Bhd (TNB) is the most likely candidate. “TNB has the infrastructure, technical expertise and government backing. It’s already leading in renewables, so it makes sense for it to spearhead this as well.” On Tuesday, Energy Transition and Water Transformation Deputy Minister Akmal Nasrullah Mohd Nasir said Malaysia may miss its 2050 net-zero emissions target without nuclear energy in the mix. He called nuclear energy the “elephant in the room”, saying it is vital for delivering reliable power as fossil fuels are phased out.

o Major hurdles remain, including addressing outdated laws, limited expertise and public distrust, says expert

Ű BY HARITH KAMAL newsdesk@thesundaily.com

of the country. However, safety concerns and radioactive waste continue to shape public perception. “Incidents such as Fukushima and Chernobyl have left deep scars. Even at home, backlash over the Lynas plant in Kuantan reflects widespread discomfort over anything involving radioactive material,” said Muhammad Ammirrul. He said public trust, built through education, transparency and genuine engagement, would be essential if the government proceeds with nuclear energy. Beyond public acceptance, the legal framework is also in need of urgent reform. “The country’s main nuclear law, the Atomic Energy Licensing Act 1984, is outdated. It predates modern safety standards and best practices. Malaysia needs a dedicated nuclear energy law that clearly defines institutional roles, regulatory protocols and liability mechanisms.” He called for the creation of an independent nuclear regulatory authority, separate from ministerial oversight, to enhance safety and governance. Muhammad Ammirrul urged Malaysia to adopt a nuclear liability and insurance framework, potentially through accession to the Vienna Convention, a global treaty that enables cross-border compensation for victims of nuclear accidents. He said radioactive waste remains one of the toughest challenges.

PETALING JAYA: Nuclear energy is back on the table as Malaysia eyes the goal of achieving net-zero emissions by 2050. First explored in the 1980s, nuclear power gained traction under ex-prime minister Datuk Seri Najib Abdul Razak but was shelved during former prime minister Tun Dr Mahathir Mohamad’s second term over safety and cost concerns. The idea resurfaced in 2023 under the National Energy Transition Roadmap (NETR) as a post-2050 option, pending regulatory, safety and public trust improvements. But major hurdles remain, including outdated laws, limited expertise and public distrust, said UKM renewable energy expert Dr Muhammad Ammirrul Atiqi Mohd Zainuri. He said while nuclear power could play a critical role in the NETR, Malaysia must first lay solid groundwork to proceed safely. “The adoption of nuclear energy could help Malaysia achieve a sustainable and inclusive energy system. But serious challenges must be addressed, from obsolete laws and weak regulatory structures to deep-rooted public unease.” Unlike intermittent sources such as solar and wind, nuclear provides consistent power with zero operational emissions, making it a strong complement to the future energy mix

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Bank to pay RM90m over NFCorp confidentiality breach

Agricultural production index to aid food security

KEPALA BATAS: The Statistics Department will introduce a National Agricultural Production Index to strengthen food security by addressing critical data gaps in the agriculture sector. Chief Statistician Datuk Seri Dr Mohd Uzir Mahidin said the index, to be pushed quarterly, will offer a more comprehensive view of agricultural output, supporting evidence-based policymaking in a sector central to both livelihoods and economic stability. The index is being developed in collaboration with several government agencies and will mirror existing statistical frameworks used for the manufacturing, electricity and services sectors. “The data will help identify which areas are experiencing increases in agricultural output and the information can be shared across agencies for planning and policy-making purposes.” He was speaking to reporters after launching the 2024 Penang Interim Agriculture Census Report, officiated by State Agrotechnology, Food Security and Cooperative Development Committee chairman Fahmi Zainol on Tuesday. Until now, national agricultural statistics have focused primarily on palm oil and padi production, which he described as ‘not comprehensive’. The new index, he said, will offer more structured and detailed coverage of the broader agricultural sector. Preliminary findings from the 2024 Agriculture Census indicate that the sector recorded sales of RM161 billion in 2023, employing 1.7 million people. The figures underscore the industry’s potential if backed by strategic policies and innovation. In Penang alone, agricultural sales reached RM3.5 billion, despite the state’s small size. Individual farmers accounted for 93.1% of agricultural holdings, with organisations making up the remaining 6.9%. The census also highlighted the active role played by senior citizens, with more than half of Malaysians aged 60 and above still engaged in agriculture. Mohd Uzir said their presence is a positive sign, while youth involvement presents further opportunities to enhance sector productivity. – Bernama security of the Federal Territories. Earlier, Zaliha chaired the Federal Territory State Security Committee meeting, which serves as a key platform for security and enforcement agencies in the Federal Territories. The meeting aimed to provide a comprehensive overview and discuss the current security in the Federal Territories, including assessments of the National Security Index, urban crime trends and emerging challenges. – Bernama

damages, the court decided to award RM10,000 in nominal damages. In the suit, NFCorp and four others claimed that the bank breached confidentiality by allowing details of banking transactions to be revealed by the then PKR vice-president Rafizi Ramli. They also claimed their reputation and credibility suffered irreparable loss and damage as a result of the breach under the Banking and Financial Institutions Act. Later, Mohamad Salleh expressed gratitude, saying his family endured hardship for 13 years due to the case. Lawyer Tan Sri Muhammad Shafee Abdullah represented NFCorp and the other four, while Public Bank was represented by lawyer Chan Kok Keong.

and former Wanita Umno chief Tan Sri Shahrizat Abdul Jalil. Also on May 26, the Federal Court upheld the decision of the Court of Appeal, which found Public Bank liable for breach of confidentiality. The court ordered Public Bank to pay RM300,000 in legal costs. The court adjourned until today to decide on the amount of damages. NFCorp and four others filed the RM560 million suit against the bank in 2012 over the leakage of their banking details. The High Court dismissed the lawsuit in 2019, but in 2023 the appellate court reversed the decision after allowing the appeal. However, the Court of Appeal held that since NFCorp and four others succeeded in proving liability but not

o Apex court overturns Court of Appeal decision on nominal damages, orders bank to pay 2% interest per annum on judgment sum until full settlement

PUTRAJAYA: The Federal Court yesterday ordered Public Bank Berhad to pay RM90 million in damages to the National Feedlot Corporation (NFCorp), its chairman Datuk Mohamad Salleh Ismail and three subsidiary companies over breach of contract in the protection of confidential information. A three-member bench led by Chief Judge of Malaya Tan Sri Hasnah Mohammed Hashim, Chief Judge of Sabah and Sarawak Tan Sri Abdul Rahman Sebli and Federal Court judge Datuk Abu Bakar Jais awarded RM30 million equally in equitable, exemplary and aggravated damages. “Public Bank is to pay 2% interest per annum on the judgment sum from today until the payment of damages is settled,” said Hasnah, reported Bernama. She said the appellants had presented financial reports and audited accounts through an expert witness, which were not challenged by Public Bank. She also said the Court of Appeal erred when it decided that the appellants had failed to

the Court of Appeal’s earlier decision which had granted nominal damages to NFCorp, Mohamad Salleh and three subsidiaries – National Meat and Livestock Corporation Sdn Bhd, Agroscience Industries Sdn Bhd and Real Food Company Sdn Bhd. Mohamad Salleh is the husband of former Women, Family and Community Development minister

PAYING LAST RESPECTS ... The wife of former prime minister Datuk Seri Najib Abdul Razak, Datin Seri Rosmah Mansor (in black) speaking to Datin Seri P. Kanagam (second from left), the widow of former minister Datuk Seri G. Palanivel, during his wake at his residence in Bangsar, Kuala Lumpur yesterday. – ADIB RAWI YAHYA/THESUN

prove damages, resulting in an award of only RM10,000 in nominal damages. On May 26, the panel overturned Govt to consider public feedback in SST review

IPOH: The government will continue to consider feedback from various stakeholders in its review of the Sales and Service Tax (SST) rates and the expansion of its scope, according to political secretary to the Finance Minister Muhammad Kamil Abdul Munim. He assured the public that the expanded scope of the tax would not apply to all goods, but only to specific segments previously announced by the government. “Not all goods are subject to the expanded SST. For example, local products that are not manufactured

Muhammad Kamil noted that public concern over tax policy changes is not uncommon, citing similar reactions during the recent rollout of targeted diesel subsidy rationalisation. “At first, many questioned the diesel subsidy policy, but eventually recognised the benefits it delivered.” On who will be the next Economy minister following Datuk Seri Rafizi Ramli’s resignation, Muhammad Kamil said it would be up to Prime Minister Datuk Seri Anwar Ibrahim. “We leave it to his judgment and wisdom.” – Bernama “The peace we enjoy today must be preserved through consistent commitment, swift response and strong interagency cooperation. “Security reflects the strength of society and the effectiveness of the policies in place. Our ability to address the root causes of social ills forms the foundation of a more resilient city.” She also expressed appreciation to security agencies, enforcement teams and local authorities for their strong commitment in safeguarding the

On June 9, Second Finance Minister Datuk Seri Amir Hamzah Azizan announced that the government will carry out a targeted review of the Sales Tax rate and expand the scope of the Service Tax, effective July 1, in line with the Budget 2025 announcement made last October. According to a Finance Ministry statement, the measure aims to strengthen the country’s fiscal position by increasing revenue and broadening the tax base, without placing undue burden on the general public. encompass enforcement, prevention, rehabilitation and public education. The KL Strike Force is a special unit that conducts integrated operations involving various agencies, including the police, Immigration Department, Kuala Lumpur City Hall and the Customs Department. On the overall security in the Federal Territories, Zaliha said it remained stable and under control but reminded the public not to be complacent.

or do not undergo industrial processing will remain zero-rated under the SST. “We acknowledge there will be concerns and complaints, but in implementing any policy, if there are elements that warrant reconsideration, I don’t believe the government would hesitate to review them.” He made these remarks on Tuesday during a Ziarah Madani visit to the home of Sergeant Mazlan Mat, 50, a member of the Federal Reserve Unit who was involved in a fatal crash in Teluk Intan on May 13.

KL Strike Force ordered to tackle drug menace KUALA LUMPUR: Minister in the Prime Minister’s Department (Federal Territories) Datuk Seri Dr Zaliha Mustafa has directed the KL Strike Force to conduct a comprehensive study and take immediate action to tackle drug abuse, particularly involving the misuse of vaping devices to distribute illicit substances. She said the threat was “I have directed that the issue be studied and addressed in a comprehensive and coordinated manner without delay. “Follow-up action will be led by the KL Strike Force with the active involvement of enforcement agencies, educational institutions, local communities and public health experts,” she said in a statement on Facebook on Tuesday.

concerning, as it had begun to spread among the younger generation, including school students.

Zaliha, who is also KL Strike Force chairman, said the approach would

THURSDAY | JUNE 19, 2025

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Abandoned vehicles bane of councils PETALING JAYA: The issue of abandoned vehicles continues to affect public spaces despite enforcement policies and disposal programmes by local councils. Experts warn that the presence of more than 2,000 abandoned o Apart from encouraging dumping and vandalism, obstruction also hinders movement of emergency vehicles during critical situations Ű BY QIRANA NABILLA MOHD RASHIDI newsdesk@thesundaily.com enough power to quickly tow or auction such vehicles. She stressed that a proper tracking or deregistration system would ease the burden on communities, particularly in high-density areas, and simplify the process for residents. materials, heightening fire risks in already cramped neighbourhoods.” He said addressing the issue demands a multi-pronged approach, blending better enforcement with community engagement. He proposed that Malaysia adopt international best practices, such as Singapore’s seven-day removal notice or Japan’s strict parking verification rules.

“Many low and lower-middle income residents leave old cars idle because repairs cost more than the resale value. Without strong penalties or enforcement, financial hardship often prevents them from disposing these vehicles,” she said. Universiti Putra Malaysia Road Safety Research Centre head Assoc Prof Dr Law Teik Hua said the problem is especially serious in densely populated areas, where abandoned cars pose safety, health and environmental risks. “These vehicles often block emergency routes, delaying fire engines, ambulances or police in critical situations,” he said. “They frequently become dumping sites, attract pests and in some cases harbour illicit activities. Some even contain flammable

“Community engagement tools, such as WhatsApp hotlines and online reporting systems, are also crucial for the public to flag abandoned vehicles.” Siti Ayu said such vehicles distort parking occupancy data, leading to flawed urban planning decisions and misdirected parking policies. “This misrepresentation undermines public transport strategies and low-carbon goals, especially in cities aiming to reduce private car use and promote shared mobility. “It also exposes enforcement gaps, weak coordination with the department and the lack of efficient deregistration processes,” she said, adding that the Road Transport Act 1987 does not give councils

persists, it could strain public amenities, encourage illegal dumping and vandalism, compromise community safety and degrade property values. “Local councils are also burdened with the high cost of identifying, tagging, towing and disposing of these vehicles. Such resources could be better allocated elsewhere.” She cited the 2022 Voluntary Disposal Scheme by the Ampang Jaya Municipal Council, in collaboration with the Road Transport Department (RTD), which successfully removed 50 vehicles by cancelling their registrations. “The scheme offers buy-back or scrappage incentives to encourage owners to surrender unused vehicles. It is worth replicating nationwide.

Ministry promotes beach cleanup campaign KOTA KINABALU: The “Kudah” (collecting rubbish while engaging in recreational activities) campaign, introduced to raise awareness among local communities on the importance of preserving beach cleanliness and beauty, should be held at least twice a month, said Natural Resources and Environmental Sustainability Ministry deputy secretary-general (Environmental Sustainability) Datuk Nor Yahati Awang. He said the initiative aligns with the ministry’s key performance indicators, which call for activities that promote a healthy lifestyle and a sense of responsibility towards the environment, Bernama reported. “This programme’s objective is to raise public awareness on environmental pollution, particularly marine pollution caused by plastics, while also providing students with the chance to take meaningful action. “This aligns with the ministry’s policy, especially the National Marine Litter Policy and Action Plan 2021-2030, which aims to address marine litter in a holistic manner nationwide by 2030.” She was speaking while officiating at the Ocean Celebration event organised by the Universiti Malaysia Sabah Borneo Marine Research Institute here on Tuesday. Nor Yahati stressed that in efforts to preserve nature, addressing the growing threat of marine litter and microplastics is crucial. “Each year, millions of tonnes of plastic waste end up in our oceans, posing a serious threat to marine life and disrupting fragile ecosystems. This pollution not only tarnishes our beaches and waters, but also endangers the health and survival of marine animals,” she said. “We must recognise that our actions on land are deeply connected to the health of our oceans.” She said the Federal Territories Department has been instructed to work with RTD to review legal loopholes hampering action on abandoned vehicles in Kuala Lumpur and Putrajaya. Other measures include creating a national database of abandoned vehicles, introducing harsher penalties for repeat offenders and rolling out incentive programmes for proper disposal. Minister in the Prime Minister’s Department (Federal Territories) Datuk Seri Dr Zaliha Mustafa said more than 2,500 complaints about abandoned vehicles are lodged each year in Kuala Lumpur.

cars annually is hindering the effectiveness of public housing areas, from urban planning and transport economics perspectives. Universiti Teknologi Mara Institute of Transport (Legal Services and Quality) head Dr Siti Ayu Jalil said such vehicles represent a misuse of public land, often obstructing emergency access, school bus routes and waste collection services. “Although local councils have regulatory frameworks under the Street, Drainage and Building Act 1974 and national guidelines to manage abandoned vehicles, we need more proactive public involvement.” She warned that if the problem Corporations to develop aerospace talent SHAH ALAM: Menteri Besar Selangor Incorporated (MBI Selangor) and the National Aerospace Industry Corporation of Malaysia (Naico) have reaffirmed their commitment to building talent in the aerospace industry through the Selangor Aero Park (SAP) at KL International Airport (KLIA) Aeropolis. Selangor Menteri Besar Datuk Seri Amirudin Shari said the collaboration was formalised on Tuesday at the International Paris Air Show (Ipas), taking place from June 16 to 22 at Le Bourget Airport in France. He said the development of SAP was carried out jointly by the Selangor government and Malaysia Airports Holdings Bhd. “It aspires to draw high-value investments in maintenance, repair and overhaul, aerospace manufacturing, logistics and aviation technology. “Our vision for SAP is to place human capital at the core of our participants from over 30 countries are expected to take part in an international conference held in conjunction with the International Muslim Youth Summit Kelantan (I-MYSK): Echo of Palestine – Voice of the Voiceless, scheduled for June 20 to 21. State Youth, Sports, NGO and Community Unity Committee chairman Zamakhshari Muhammad said the conference would see participation from countries such as Palestine, Turkiye, Pakistan, Egypt, the United Kingdom, India, Indonesia, Sri Lanka, Cambodia, South Africa and the Philippines, along with more than 50 NGOs.

Amirudin said the initiative marks a step towards positioning Selangor as the regional aerospace capital. – BERNAMAPIC

speeches by NGO activists and a joint reading of the “Kelantan Declaration for Palestine” by youth representatives, symbolising their solidarity with the Palestinian cause. “The main components, namely the inauguration of national identity, the global discourse conference and this mass gathering, would reflect how the Penghayatan Membangun Bersama Islam policy could make Kelantan a platform for Muslim voices on global issues,” he said. On a separate matter, he said renovation works at the Sultan Muhammad IV Stadium would be completed before August, allowing Malaysia League matches to resume at the venue. – Bernama Helicopters, GE Aviation and Spirit AeroSystems. “(It also features) world-class research, industry-academic collaboration and streamlined investment processes at the federal, state and local levels,” he said. He was quoted as saying SAP would be launched at Ipas, which also featured the signing of letters of intent between MBI Selangor and Naico.

struggle through a strategic, inclusive and effective approach,” he told reporters at the Darulnaim City Complex here on Tuesday. Zamakhshari said the programme would also feature a key highlight, namely the 10,000 “Untukmu Palestin” gathering, which will be held on Saturday at 9pm at the Sultan Muhammad IV Stadium. “This gathering is open to the public and aims to bring together over 10,000 Malaysians in support of peace and in protest against the oppression of the Palestinian people,” he said. Among the highlights of the gathering are a performance by renowned nasyid group In-Team, Situated within KLIA Aeropolis, Malaysia’s main airport city covering 100sq km, SAP offers vast potential for growth in aviation, logistics and high-tech industries, Bernama reported. Amirudin said SAP was designed to boost investor confidence with a comprehensive ecosystem and market connectivity, supported by the presence of major global aerospace players, including Airbus

conference would serve as a key platform for strategic discourse and advocacy by Muslim youth on the Palestinian issue, covering aspects such as global politics, human rights and the challenges posed by digital-era propaganda. “Among the international panelists who will share their views are Islam Dusunce Enstitusu in Ankara corporate communications expert Ahmet Hakan Kesimoglu and Ankara University Islamic History Department head Dr Khalid El-Awaisi. “I-MYSK will produce concrete resolutions and fresh practical ideas to support the Palestinian people’s growth strategy, with initiatives focused on training, research and future skills development.” He said the initiative marks another bold step towards positioning Selangor as the regional aerospace capital. “Selangor is not only investing in infrastructure but also in young talents who will drive future innovation in Malaysia’s aerospace industry,” he said.

Muslim youth summit to hold global discourse on Palestine KOTA BHARU: Some 150 He said the

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Smuggling of firearms into Malaysia raising concerns

‘Omnipresent’ monitoring in Johor JOHOR BAHRU: Johor police have activated “omnipresence monitoring” at seven tourist hotspots starting June 14 to improve security for Visit Johor Year in 2026. Johor police chief Comm Datuk M. Kumar said the monitoring method by officers at the hotspots could ensure better efficiency, thus helping to reduce crime rates and strengthen public perception of peace and security. He said a total of 80 officers were involved in the assignment at the Sultan Iskandar Building, Bazar Karat, KSL shopping mall, Berjaya Waterfront Hotel, Mid Valley Southkey, Sentosa and Angsana Johor Bahru Mall. He was speaking at the monthly assembly at the Johor contingent police headquarters yesterday. Kumar said omnipresence monitoring has received positive response from the community. “I’m planning to make it a daily thing. This week, we will see the effectiveness of the monitoring.” On the progress of the investigation into the video involving him that was edited using AI technology, he said no suspects have been identified. He added that police are also cooperating and seeking assistance from the Malaysian Communications and Multimedia Commission. Kumar was quoted in a statement as saying that a TikTok video showing an individual allegedly resembling him receiving assistance from one “Datuk Abdul Malik” was fake and had been manipulated using AI technology. – Bernama Anti-corruption campaign by MACC PUTRAJAYA: The Malaysian Anti-Corruption Commission (MACC) Consultation and Corruption Prevention Panel has proposed a national anti-corruption campaign aimed at embedding long-term reform through governance and education. Its chairman Datin Yasmin Ahmad Merican said in a statement that the campaign, spearheaded by MACC, would focus on promoting integrity and moral values across all levels of society. “MACC seeks to foster a shared national vision across all segments of society to strengthen integrity and moral values for the benefit of future generations.” The panel’s second meeting of the year discussed recent findings from the Special Task Force on the Corruption Perception Index as well as matters concerning the MACC’s Governance Investigation Division. MACC deputy chief commissioner Datuk Azmi Kamaruzaman said consultations with state governments are crucial for gathering feedback. – Bernama was the woman’s second child. The incident is believed to have occurred at about 5am and the single mother and her son were found lying in a pool of blood in the living room. Police arrested the suspect, who was found outside the house in a daze at the time. The alleged weapon used in the attack, a 20cm folding knife with blood stains, was also recovered from the scene. – Bernama

o Crime experts call for investigations into how weapons entering and moving within country undetected

commercial freight. “Smugglers are resourceful. Some use trucks, others hide weapons in goods. What matters now is tracing each seized weapon back to its source, who supplied it and how it got through.” He said without targeted investigations into firearms supply chains, illegal weapons would continue to flow in. “It’s not enough to recover weapons after the fact. Authorities need to trace the suppliers and dismantle the chain.” Universiti Malaya criminologist Dr Haezreena Begum Abdul Hamid said despite Malaysia’s strict laws under the Firearms (Increased Penalties) Act, black market accessibility and legacy weapons still pose significant threats. “There are already weapons in circulation. Some have been passed down, others stolen or smuggled in. Criminals who want firearms often know exactly where to find them. “We need a dedicated task force to assess how many weapons are in circulation, which syndicates are trafficking them and how our laws and enforcement systems can be improved. “It requires expertise in forensics, ballistics and transnational crime. This can’t be handled in silos.” Investigations into both the shootings are ongoing. Police have yet to confirm any links to organised crime or contract killings.

Ű BY FAIZ RUZMAN newsdesk@thesundaily.com

smuggling,” he told theSun . He added that many Immigration, Customs, Quarantine and Security (ICQS) facilities are ill-equipped to conduct thorough inspections due to their narrow layouts and lack of specialised scanning equipment. “When you only have one or two lanes and hundreds of vehicles crossing daily, it’s unrealistic to expect 100% checks. The facilities simply aren’t built for high-risk screening. “Even Singapore has completely overhauled its detection systems to specifically scan for firearms smuggling, while ours still lag behind. “Without tools like firearms scanners or automated systems, officers are severely limited in what they can detect.” Akhbar said enforcement personnel should not be solely blamed as poor working conditions and limited support infrastructure also hinder effective enforcement. He urged the government to prioritise upgrading ICQS systems with modern detection tools and resources. Criminologist Shahul Hamid Abdul Rahim said most firearms are smuggled into Malaysia using concealed methods, including hidden cargo compartments, private vehicles or

PETALING JAYA: The smuggling of illegal firearms into the country is raising concerns about gaps in border security, say crime experts. They are calling for investigations into how weapons are entering and moving within the country undetected. The experts were commenting in the wake of two high-profile shootings that rocked Kuala Lumpur within a week. On June 14, a man was killed and two others injured in Brickfields when an unknown gunman opened fire at a restaurant, while on June 17, two men were fatally shot at close range outside a shopping mall in Cheras. Criminologist Datuk Seri Akhbar Satar said key checkpoints, such as those in Sungai Golok and Padang Besar, remain vulnerable due to structural limitations and inadequate inspection systems. “The border at Sungai Golok alone spans 120km, with 95km of it consisting of river. These stretches have numerous unofficial crossing points. It’s difficult to monitor every access route, and that creates opportunities for

Teen charged with murdering mother, brother MALACCA: A 17-year-old boy was charged in the Ayer Keroh Magistrate’s Court yesterday with killing his mother and biological elder brother as well as injuring his younger brother. is charged with intentionally causing grievous bodily harm to his 13-year old younger brother by using a folding knife at the same location on the same date and time. RESPONSE DRILL ... Fire and Rescue Department personnel rescuing a ‘victim of an aircrash’ during a simulated rescue operation near the Penang International Airport yesterday. – MASRY CHE ANI/THESUN

June 12. He is charged with murder under Section 302 of the Penal Code, which provides the death penalty or imprisonment of between 30 and 40 years if not sentenced to death, and whipping of not less than 12 strokes. No plea was recorded when the charge was read out in Mandarin by a court interpreter as the murder charge falls under the jurisdiction of the High Court. On the third charge, the accused

The prosecution was conducted by DPP Farah Nabihah Sofian while the accused was represented by lawyer Cassian Anthony, with no bail granted for all three charges. Magistrate Uthman Abd Ghani set July 24 for the case to be rementioned. On June 12, it was reported that a female teacher and her eldest child died while her youngest child was seriously injured, believed to have been stabbed by a teenage boy who

He is charged under Section 326 of the Penal Code for causing grievous bodily harm, which provides a maximum prison sentence of 20 years and a fine or whipping. The teenager pleaded not guilty to the charge.

Under the first and second charges, the teenager is accused of causing the death of his 51-year-old mother and 21-year-old brother at No. 7, Jalan RM3, Taman Rambai Mutiara in the state central district between 5am and 5.30am on

THURSDAY | JUNE 19, 2025

/thesuntelegram FOLLOW / Malaysian Paper

ON TELEGRAM m RAM

6

Brain degeneration effects of digital addiction

Ű BY FAIZ RUZMAN newsdesk@thesundaily.com

PETALING JAYA: The habit of endlessly scrolling through social media content, especially non educational or trivial material, is becoming alarmingly common among Malaysians, sparking concerns over a rising wave of internet addiction. Mental health experts warn that the compulsive behaviour, known as doomscrolling and driven by constant exposure to digital media, may take a toll on cognitive health and carry serious, long-term neurological consequences. Malaysia Organisation of Psychospiritual Wellbeing deputy chairman Dr Adnan Omar said internet addiction often begins in the early stages of life, forming during childhood and adolescence when behavioural patterns are still developing. He referred to statistics from the National Health and Morbidity Survey 2022, which revealed that 66.7% of secondary school students exhibited sedentary behaviour, up from 50.1% in 2017 and 47.3% in 2012. “The Malaysian Youth Index 2020 reported that adolescents spend an average of four to five hours daily on mobile phones and the internet.” “About 29% of students aged 13 to 17 are already showing signs of internet addiction. That’s a significant portion of our youth being shaped by these habits from a very young age,” he said, adding that digital addiction does not develop overnight. “No one suddenly wakes up addicted. These behaviours evolve gradually, often reinforced by social media algorithms that narrow a user’s exposure and stifle broader experiences. “If a child is constantly fed repetitive or shallow content, they may grow into adulthood with a limited range of interests and diminished curiosity.” He also said the World Health Organisation now recognises internet addiction as a clinical mental disorder under the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-5). He added

screen time, pointing to increased rates of anxiety, depression and sleep disruption. He linked these patterns to overstimulation of the amygdala, the emotional control centre of the brain, which becomes hyperactive due to constant digital input. “You’ll notice how people become restless or anxious when separated from their phones. That’s not a coincidence. “Emotion and cognition are closely linked. If unhealthy internet habits formed in youth go unchecked, they can evolve into serious neurological and emotional dysfunction in adulthood.”

o ‘Doomscrolling’ habit may erode ability to concentrate, reduce mental clarity and lead to subtle memory lapses, says neurologist

concern include short-term memory issues, mental fatigue and difficulty focusing or completing tasks. “These may not directly cause dementia, but once such impairment begins to affect a person’s ability to manage money, operate devices or carry out basic responsibilities, we’re entering the territory of neurocognitive disorders.” Abdul Hanif also warned about the emotional fallout of excessive

we cognitive impairment. If this trend continues, we may see it becoming far more common among Generation Z in the next three decades.” He also said the prefrontal cortex of the brain, the region responsible for impulse control and reasoning, is overstimulated by dopamine surges triggered by constant digital engagement during doomscrolling. He added that symptoms of call minimal

that the endless supply of online content has made procrastination more prevalent than ever. “People have always procrastinated, even before the digital era. Back then, it might have meant going for a jog or chatting with a neighbour. But physical activities have limits – time, energy and space. “The internet doesn’t. It’s always available, always updating and never runs out. That’s what makes it such a powerful enabler of bad habits.” Based on DSM-5 criteria, Adnan said anyone spending more than 21 hours per week on non-essential internet use – not related to work, family or education – could be classified as experiencing clinical addiction. “This is internationally recognised. Countries such as China and Australia have introduced legislation to limit children’s access to the internet.” Beyond emotional well-being, experts also say internet addiction could be quietly impairing how the brain processes, focuses and remembers. Universiti Putra Malaysia consultant neurologist Assoc Prof Dr Abdul Hanif Khan said there is growing evidence linking compulsive smartphone use to reduced attention span, working memory and decision making capabilities. “Constant scrolling trains the brain to seek fast, bite-sized information. Over time, it erodes the ability to concentrate, reduces mental clarity and leads to subtle memory lapses. “These are early indicators of what

During doomscrolling, the prefrontal cortex of the brain, the region responsible for impulse control and reasoning, is overstimulated by dopamine surges triggered by constant digital engagement. – SYED AZAHAR SYED OSMAN/THESUN

THURSDAY | JUNE 19, 2025

7

Cambodia musters support

Bali murder suspects face death penalty DENPASAR: Australians arrested over the murder of a male compatriot in Bali face the death penalty. Authorities had been searching for suspects over the shooting of Zivan Radmanovic, a 32-year-old Australian national, on Saturday. He was killed when two men burst into his villa in Badung and opened fire. A second man, 34-year old Sanar Ghanim, was seriously wounded in the attack. Bali police chief Daniel Adityajaya said the three suspects were charged with premeditated murder, which carries a maximum penalty of death, as well as murder and torture resulting in death. Murder carries the maximum penalty of 15 years in prison, while torture resulting in death carries a potential seven-year jail term. One of the suspects was detained at the international airport in Jakarta and flown back to Bali, he said. Adityajaya said the other two men, who had already fled, were brought back with the help of interpol members in the region. He did not disclose the alleged role of the third suspect, despite the search initially focusing on two suspects. Bali police also showed yesterday several pieces of evidence to the media including a hammer, several pieces of clothing and bullet casings. Witnesses said the perpetrators, who fled the scene after the attack, spoke English with a thick Australian accent. – AFP Three ASH TOWER DISRUPTS FLIGHT SCHEDULES SIKKA: Dozens of flights to and from Bali were cancelled yesterday after a volcano in Flores island erupted, shooting an ash tower 10km into the sky. Mount Lewotobi Laki-Laki, a 1,584m volcano erupted on Tuesday. The flights cancelled included Jetstar and Virgin Australia services to cities across Australia, with Air India, Air New Zealand, Singapore’s Tigerair and China’s Juneyao Airlines also cancelling flights. Several AirAsia flights leaving for tourist hotspot Labuan Bajo on Flores were also cancelled. The geology agency said residents and tourists should avoid carrying out activities within at least 7km of the volcano’s crater. – AFP TAIWAN SUBMARINE PASSES SEA TESTS TAIPEI: Taiwan has started sea trials of its first domestically built submarine. The vessel is part of a submarine programme launched in 2016 that aims to deliver a fleet of eight vessels. Shipbuilder CSBC Corp said sea trials began in the southern port of Kaohsiung on Saturday, nearly two years after the vessel was unveiled. The submarine successfully wrapped up the trial, the first of three stages, on Tuesday with a“floating navigation test”. The submarine measures 80m in length, has a displacement of 2,500-3,000 tonnes and boasts combat systems and torpedoes sourced from Lockheed Martin. – AFP

negotiated solution and has urged Cambodia to stop “unofficial” communication – an apparent reference to fiery interventions by Hun Sen, who stepped down in 2023 but still wields great influence. The border row dates back to the drawing of the countries’ 800km frontier in the early 20th century during the French occupation of Indochina. Cambodia has previously sought help from the ICJ in a territorial dispute over a border temple. In 1962, the court ruled that the disputed Preah Vihear temple belonged to Cambodia, and in 2013, the ICJ awarded an area next to the temple to Cambodia as well. Thailand said it did not accept the court’s jurisdiction. Violence sparked by the dispute has led to at least 28 deaths in the region since 2008. – AFP

resolve the dispute peacefully is our best option to keep friendship and good cooperation with Thailand,” he said. The two sides held talks in Phnom Penh at the weekend, which Thailand said had made progress, but the row shows little sign of dying down. Cambodia on Tuesday banned imports of Thai fruit and vegetables after Bangkok refused to lift border crossing restrictions imposed in recent days. Cambodia last week banned Thai dramas from TV and cinemas, closed a popular border checkpoint and cut internet bandwidth from Thailand. Hun Manet said on Tuesday that a return to normality depended on the Thai authorities. “The ball is in the hands of (the) Thai side, Thai military,” he said. Thailand says it wants a

supporters the Independence Monument in the heart of the capital. Hun Many told the crowd that the march was “an encouragement and additional energy for the government and our forces”. “When the country faces a threat or any insult, the Cambodian people will not stay still, we will stand up in united spirit,” he said. Cambodia has asked the International Court of Justice (ICJ) to help resolve the border dispute in four areas – the site of last month’s clash and three ancient temples. Cambodian leaders have repeatedly said the move was to prevent further military clashes. Hun Manet said on Tuesday evening he wanted to maintain “peace and good cooperation” with Thailand. “Filing a complaint at the ICJ to marched to

PHNOM of thousands of Cambodians took to the streets of Phnom Penh yesterday for an official rally to support the government’s actions in its recent border dispute with Thailand. A massive crowd led by Deputy Prime Minister Hun Many, Prime Minister Hun Manet’s youngest brother, joined a “Solidarity March” to support Cambodia’s government and troops stationed on the border with Thailand. Singing patriotic songs and flourishing Cambodian flags and portraits of Hun Manet and his father, former leader Hun Sen, o Deputy PM joins ‘Solidarity March’ PENH: Tens

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Cambodians taking part in a march in Phnom Penh yesterday to show support for the government’s actions. – AFPPIC

Modi denies US mediation in India-Pakistan ceasefire NEW DELHI: Prime Minister Narendra Modi told President Donald Trump late on Tuesday that a ceasefire between India and Pakistan after a four-day conflict in May was achieved through talks between the two militaries and not US mediation, India’s senior-most diplomat said. Canada, which Modi attended as a guest, is their first direct exchange since the May 7-10 conflict. “Modi told Trump clearly that during this period, there was no talk at any stage on subjects like India-US trade deal or US mediation between India and Pakistan,” Indian Foreign Secretary Vikram Misri said in a press statement. summit but Trump left a day early. The White House did not immediately respond to a request for comment about the Modi-Trump call. Pakistan has previously said that the ceasefire happened after its military returned a call the Indian military had initiated on May 7. triggering tit-for-tat strikes spread over four days in which both sides used fighter jets, missiles, drones and artillery. Misri said that Trump expressed his support for India’s fight against terrorism and that Modi told him India’s Operation Sindoor under which it launched the cross border strikes was still on.

The heaviest fighting in decades between India and Pakistan was sparked by an April 22 attack in Indian Kashmir that killed 26 people, most of them tourists. New Delhi blamed the incident on “terrorists” backed by Pakistan, a charge denied by Islamabad. On May 7, Indian jets bombed what New Delhi called “terrorist infrastructure” sites across the border,

Trump had said last month that the nuclear-armed South Asian neighbours agreed to a ceasefire after talks mediated by the US, and that the hostilities ended after he urged the countries to focus on trade instead of war. India has previously denied any third-party mediation and Tuesday’s phone call between Modi and Trump on the sidelines of the G7 summit in

Trump also asked Modi if he could stop by the US on his return from Canada, Misri said, but the Indian leader expressed his inability to do so due to a pre-decided schedule. He invited Trump to visit India later this year for the summit of the leaders of the Quad grouping, which Trump accepted, Misri said. – Reuters

“Talks for ceasing military action happened directly between India and Pakistan through existing military channels, and on the insistence of Pakistan. Modi emphasised that India has not accepted mediation in the past and will never do,” he said. Misri said the two leaders were due to meet on the sidelines of G7