27/03/2025

Beached undersea drone raises concern Oceanographer says torpedo-like unmanned underwater vehicle could have been used to collect data for marine research or military purposes.

THURSDAY MAR 27, 2025

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SCAN ME No. 8745 PP 2644/12/2012 (031195)

PICNIC-STYLE IFTAR ... Padang Putrajaya has become a popular spot to break fast, with residents and visitors gathering there every evening to enjoy the festive atmosphere. – ADIB RAWI YAHYA/THESUN

Hidden risks of ‘Buy Now, Pay Later’ schemes

Express bus drivers told to expose errant companies

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Individuals who default on repayments face financial hardship and difficulty in securing crucial loans in future: Expert

Report to RTD if forced to drive alone on long-haul routes, says association chief.

‘Hire more seniors to sustain workforce’

MEF urges govt to remove RM4,000 cap on double tax deductions entitlement and simplify claim application process to encourage companies to employ older talent.

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Parliament passes two economy-related legislations KUALA LUMPUR: The First Meeting of the Fourth Session of the 15th Parliament, which concluded on Tuesday, saw the passing of two economy-related Bills during the 12-day session. The Dewan Negara, which began its session on March 2, passed the Supplementary Supply Bill (2024) 2025 under the Finance Ministry and the Carbon Capture, Utilisation and Storage (CCUS) Bill 2025 under the Economy Ministry. The Supplementary Supply Bill (2024) 2025, tabled by Finance Minister II Datuk Seri Amir Hamzah Azizan, was passed on March 3 with a majority vote after being debated by 12 senators. The Bill involves the withdrawal of up to RM20.19 billion from the Consolidated Fund for additional service expenditures. The CCUS Bill 2025 was passed on the final day of the session following its third reading by Economy Minister Datuk Seri Rafizi Ramli. It aims to provide opportunities for investment expansion and bolster the national economy. Other Bills approved include the Malaysian Media Council Bill 2024 and the Bernama (Amendment) Bill 2024 under the Communications Ministry and the YTAR Fund (Amendment) Bill 2025 under the National Unity Ministry. In the Dewan Rakyat session that began on Feb 3, the House approved a motion of thanks for the Royal Address and debated the Auditor General’s Report 1/2025, along with several Bills. On March 13, the Dewan Negara passed the motion of thanks for the Royal Address with a majority, following a five-day debate starting from March 3. This was followed by summing-up speeches from 28 ministries. Nine Acts approved during the Third Meeting of the 15th Parliament, held from Oct 14 to Dec 12 last year, have received the royal assent of the Yang di-Pertuan Agong. These are the Supply Act 2025 (Budget 2025), Finance Act 2024, Measures for the Collection, Administration and Enforcement of Tax Act

2024, Tax (Amendment) (No 2) Act 2024, Prevention and Control of Infectious Diseases (Amendment) Act 2024, Communications and Multimedia (Amendment) Act 2024, Water Services Industry (Amendment) Act 2024, Penal Code (Amendment) (No 2) Act 2024 and Criminal Procedure Code (Amendment) (No 2) Act 2024. The Dewan Rakyat sessions also included a briefing by Prime Minister Datuk Seri Anwar Ibrahim on petroleum activities in Sarawak involving Petronas and Petroleum Sarawak Bhd, in which the federal government acknowledged Sarawak’s aspirations to engage in the state’s oil industry. – Bernama Labuan Business Activity

Workforce sustainability concerns rise as nation ages o Statistics Dept report reveals 7.5% of Malaysians currently aged 60 and above, set to double to 15% by 2030

Bill to boost civil service efficiency approved PUTRAJAYA: The Public Service Department (PSD) is acting as the lead agency in the formulation, coordination and implementation of the Government Service Efficiency Commitment Bill 2025. It said in a statement yesterday that the implementation of the Bill would be carried out with strong support from other government agencies, the Economy Ministry and the Malaysia Productivity Corporation. “This Bill represents a comprehensive and strategic approach across sectors and agencies to strengthen government administration and regulatory systems.” The Bill was unanimously passed by the Dewan Rakyat on March 6 and by the Dewan Negara on Tuesday, Bernama reported. PSD said the approval of the Bill marks a new milestone in reforming the structure and operations of the public sector. It said the Bill was drafted to address excessive bureaucracy, abolish outdated procedures and streamline regulatory processes that have burdened the public and business community. “It focuses on improving administrative efficiency and service delivery while reducing transaction costs and time lost due to unproductive processes. “It also emphasises strengthening governance based on integrity and transparency while driving economic growth through a business-friendly and responsive ecosystem. “This initiative will lead to faster and more user-friendly and accessible services, as well as strengthen collaboration between the public and private sectors to realise the aspirations of Malaysia Madani.” It said the Bill represents a transformation in work culture and values within the public sector.

companies hire senior workers not just for their expertise but also for their loyalty, which often surpasses that of younger employees. “Younger workers frequently switch jobs for better pay, whereas senior employees tend to stay longer if the work environment is good.” He said some employers find younger staff attitudes misaligned with industry expectations, making senior workers a more attractive option. “Older employees may lack the physical stamina of younger staff, but their soft skills, knowledge and networks add immense value. Their industry familiarity also reduces training costs.” Aimi said beyond financial reasons, many seniors work to stay mentally active. “After six months to two years of retirement, many seniors seek jobs or business ventures to keep their minds sharp. Boredom and loneliness at home can impact cognition, making work appealing.” However, he cautioned that an ageing workforce could impede the career progression of young workers, leading to frustration or even brain drain. “Older workers can drive up medical costs and insurance premiums, and retaining them may require higher salaries, straining company budgets.” He said with strategic workforce planning, businesses could leverage on the experience of senior workers while ensuring career growth for younger employees.

Ű BY HARITH KAMAL newsdesk@thensundaily.com

negatively affect the labour market, healthcare and social security. “Senior workers can be valuable, provided they are healthy and skilled. Some industries benefit from experienced mentors, and sectors like manufacturing, food services and consulting are increasingly hiring older workers for their reliability.” He added that many seniors work to stay active or boost their income. Syed Hussain acknowledged the hurdles in integrating seniors into the workforce. “Physical limitations may require flexible hours, ergonomic workplaces and remote work options. Technological advancements can be challenging to some seniors as they struggle with digital tools. “Salary expectations also pose difficulties, as experienced professionals may demand higher wages.” He stressed the need for lifelong learning programmes to keep senior workers relevant. He added that better Employees Provident Fund employer contributions would also ensure financial security for retirees. Universiti Kuala Lumpur economic analyst Dr Aimi Zulhazmi Abdul Rashid said

PETALING JAYA: As Malaysia moves towards an aged nation status by 2030, concerns over workforce sustainability are mounting. According to a 2024 Statistics Department report, 7.5% of Malaysians are aged 60 and above, a figure set to double to 15% by 2030. Malaysian Employers Federation (MEF) president Datuk Dr Syed Hussain Syed Husman said the federation backs hiring senior workers but stressed the need to address challenges to hire and keep them productive. He said despite government tax incentives for hiring senior workers, businesses can only claim double tax deductions on salaries capped at RM4,000 per month, a limit that discourages many from employing older talent. He said the cap should be scrapped to encourage more companies to employ seniors. “If businesses could claim tax deductions for higher salaries, more would be willing to hire senior workers. The current application process is also too complicated,” he told theSun . Syed Hussain warned that if poorly managed, Malaysia’s ageing population could

80th anniversary of Operation Semut commemorated

KUALA LUMPUR: Australia and Malaysia commemorated the 80th anniversary of Operation Semut with a ceremony in Bario, Sarawak on Tuesday, honouring the enduring defence partnership between the two nations. Australian High Commissioner to Malaysia Danielle Heinecke said the event “offers an opportunity to reflect on the past, present and future of our defence partnership as we continue to support Malaysia and our shared interest in a region that is open, stable and prosperous”. The High Commission said in a statement that the deep and unique defence partnership began when Australia’s Z Special Unit

parachuted into Bario to join local communities at the end of World War II. “Thanks to their efforts, our partnership has endured, with mutual respect and strong community links between our two nations.” The statement added that eight decades later, Australia is honoured to participate in the Royal Malaysian Air Force re-enactment of Australia’s Z Special Unit parachute jump as part of a commemorative ceremony. “This is a testament to the enduring friendship between our two nations, following in the footsteps of generations of sailors, soldiers and aviators who have lived, trained and fought together.” – Bernama

Australian servicemen during the re-enactment event in Bario. – PIC COURTESY OF AUSTRALIAN HIGH COMMISSION MALAYSIA

THURSDAY | MAR 27, 2025

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Trappings of Buy Now, Pay Later schemes

M’sian products make presence in UK KUALA LUMPUR: The recent launch of the Halal Oriental Market Malaysia in Queensway, London, marks a significant success for Malaysian-made products. The initiative is the result of a strategic collaboration between the Federal Agricultural Marketing Authority (Fama), the Agricultural Representative Office in The Hague and 3Bumi Trading Sdn Bhd. The market is a key strategic sales hub for the Muslim community and Asian food enthusiasts, Bernama reported. M’sia’s Deputy High Commissioner in London Mohiuddin Ghazali said in a statement: “The hub is expected to introduce more Malaysian products to the United Kingdom (UK) and reaffirms our commitment to diversify Malaysian brands in the UK market.” The launch last week was attended by representatives from Fama, the Agricultural Representative Office in The Hague, industry players, strategic partners and various agency representatives in London. According to the statement, the market offers a range of high-quality halal products. Fama deputy director-general Faisal Iswandi Ismail expressed confidence that this would pave the way for greater prospects for Malaysian products in Europe and the UK, particularly in the halal food and premium product segments which cater to international consumer preferences. First Secretary at the Agricultural Representative Office in The Hague Muna Tasu commended the initiative as a strategic step that will bring long-term benefits to the Malaysian economy. Extra sessions for Rahmah Madani sales PUTRAJAYA: The Domestic Trade and Cost of Living Ministry will increase sessions under the Aidilfitri Rahmah Madani Sale Programme in the final week of Ramadan, said Minister Datuk Armizan Mohd Ali. He said initially there were 723 sessions nationwide between March 17 and March 30. “We will hold additional sessions to support those in need by offering essential goods under the stock keeping unit at discounts from 10 to 30 per cent compared with market prices. “The response has been encouraging, which is why we are intensifying efforts to organise as many sessions as possible, particularly in targeted communities,” he told reporters after the ministry’s monthly assembly and Ihya Ramadan event on Tuesday. He said the programme aims to alleviate the financial burden of the public. The locations and dates of the sessions can be accessed at https://www.kpdn.gov.my/ms/jualan-rahmah. Armizan also said Prime Minister Datuk Seri Anwar Ibrahim is expected to visit selected locations today to monitor the pricing of goods on sale. – Bernama Sunday holiday for Terengganu, Kelantan KUALA TERENGGANU: The Terengganu government has announced that this Sunday will be an occasional holiday in conjunction with Hari Raya Aidilfitri, Bernama reported. “The state government has agreed to designate Sunday, March 30, an occasional holiday or public holiday in celebration of Aidilfitri. “Make the most of this time to be with your loved ones. Selamat Hari Raya Aidilfitri, Maaf Zahir dan Batin,” Menteri Besar Datuk Seri Dr Ahmad Samsuri Mokhtar said in a statement on his Facebook page. The Kelantan government also declared Sunday an occasional holiday. Menteri Besar Datuk Mohd Nassuruddin Daud announced it after the weekly State Executive Council meeting at Kota Darulnaim on Tuesday. He said the holiday would provide flexibility for the people, particularly those returning from other states, to travel home earlier and reduce traffic congestion a day before the festivities. The Kelantan government has also announced a special Aidilfitri assistance of RM500 for civil servants.

o Expert warns of growing debt risk, especially among lower-income households

Ű BY DEEPALAKSHMI MANICKAM newsdesk@thesundaily.com

PETALING JAYA: The rising popularity of Buy Now, Pay Later (BNPL) schemes in Malaysia is raising concerns over financial stability, particularly among lower-income households. Centre for Market Education CEO Dr Carmelo Ferlito, who is also a visiting research fellow at Bank Negara Malaysia, said the rapid adoption to BNPL schemes is its appeal of allowing consumers to enjoy immediate gratification without the financial burden. “The schemes are attractive because they offer the pleasure of consumption without the immediate burden of payment, at least for a certain amount of time.” However, Ferlito warned that missed payments could lead to severe financial consequences. He said those who default on payments may face further economic hardship and difficulty in securing loans, such as home financing. “The immediate impact depends on the terms agreed with the scheme provider. Generally, individuals face greater financial challenges and may struggle to access essential loans.” One of the key concerns, he pointed out, is the absence of stringent credit checks in BNPL applications, unlike traditional credit cards. “It creates a dangerous mentality linked with deferred payments, putting lower-income households at risk of financial instability.” Previously, Bank Muamalat Malaysia Berhad chief economist Dr Mohd Afzanizam Abdul Rashid was reported to have said that Malaysians spent an average of RM1,735 per month, or RM57.83 per day, on e-commerce platforms last year. Data from the Department of Statistics Malaysia showed that expenditure on e-commerce platforms grew by 15.4% annually, with Malaysians spending RM707.9 billion on online shopping in 2024. The rapid increase in digital spending reflects the growing reliance on alternative payment methods. Ferlito emphasised the importance of enhancing financial literacy to help individuals make informed financial decisions. “Education is the best way to manage BNPL risks. Regulation isn’t the answer. Banks are heavily regulated, yet crises still happen.” With Malaysia’s household debt-to-GDP

Ferlito said BNPL schemes are attractive because they offer payment for products in small instalments, but defaulting on payments could lead to severe financial consequences. – MASRY CHE ANI/THESUN

must act responsibly. With more payment and financing options available, it is important for households and individuals to monitor their cash flow, keeping a close eye on expenditures.” Ferlito also urged consumers to balance convenience with financial awareness to avoid long-term financial pitfalls. Consumer Credit Oversight Board Task Force head and Bank Negara Malaysia assistant governor Abu Hassan Alshari Yahaya recently said 69% of users rely on BNPL as their sole source of financing. He also said 73% are from the B40 group, earning less than RM5,000 monthly, while 21% are from the M40 group, earning between RM5,000 and RM10,000 a month.

Badrul Hisham also said there is a growing trend of parents who alter the spelling of traditional names to add a modern touch, with Amir often spelled as Ameer and Zahra as Zara. Department records show that the longest registered name contains 15 words, while the shortest name is just two letters, he said. While creativity is welcomed, he advised parents to consult the department if they are uncertain about name choices to avoid complications during registration. Under Section 16 of the Births and Deaths Registration Act 1957 (Act 299) for Peninsular Malaysia, the Registrar-General has the authority to accept or reject a name. Badrul Hisham said the department has also ratio already at worrying levels, Ferlito warned that BNPL could further contribute to overspending and debt accumulation. “Yes, it is a growing concern. With household debt already at an extremely high level relative to GDP, promoting responsible spending is essential.” Ferlito said while BNPL providers offer zero-interest transactions, aggressive market strategies could drive weaker players out of the industry once the boom subsides. Despite the risks, he acknowledged that BNPL can offer financial flexibility, especially during crises. However, he stressed the need for responsible usage. “We shouldn’t ban BNPL, but consumers

Muhammad, Abdul, Nur, Siti among favourite baby names PUTRAJAYA: The names Muhammad, Abdul, Nur and Siti continue to top baby name charts in Malaysia, reflecting deep cultural roots and Islamic identity, according to the National Registration Department. Aisyah, Maryam and Rayyan remain popular for their beautiful meanings, he added. introduced official guidelines for naming children, which outline three categories, namely objectionable names (such as ranks and titles), undesirable names and names linked to ancestry.

“Titles such as Tan Sri, Datuk, Tun, Haji, Nabi, Governor, Dr and Mahaguru are prohibited.” He said parents are also advised against naming children after animals, fruits, vegetables or objects, and abbreviations such as D, Mohd, Abd or M are not permitted. For hereditary titles such as Tengku, Megat and Puteri, the department will assess whether the title is genuinely inherited before approving its use. Non-Muslim families are also required to adhere to the guidelines, which prohibit names that imply divinity, he added. – Bernama

Department director-general Badrul Hisham Alias said the names are chosen for their strong ties to Islamic identity and Malay heritage. “Names like Muhammad, Abdul, Nur and Siti are commonly followed by a second name. Parents typically draw inspiration from books on baby names, parenting websites, the Quran and hadiths, or refer to language experts before making their choice.” He said parents today tend to favour names that are not only easy to pronounce and remember but also carry positive meanings. Islamic and Arabic-inspired names such as

THURSDAY | MAR 27, 2025

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Express bus drivers struggle with low pay, poor welfare

Sufficient supply of coconuts for Aidilfitri in Perlis

KANGAR: The Perlis Domestic Trade and Cost of Living Ministry has issued an assurance that there will be a sufficient supply of coconuts in the state throughout the Aidilfitri festive season. Its director Rohaida Hassan said the issue of coconut supply in Perlis only arose during the first week of Ramadan but has since stabilised after wholesalers secured stock from Indonesia, as well as Sabah and Sarawak. “There will be enough coconuts for this Raya, ensuring a steady supply of santan (fresh coconut milk) at a price not exceeding RM20 per kg. “Currently, the price of santan is between RM17 and RM17.50 per kg in Perlis and we will monitor this to ensure it does not increase,” she said. She was speaking after a walkabout session held in conjunction with the launch of the state-level Festive Season Maximum Price Control Scheme for Hari Rayaat Pasar Besar Sena yesterday. She said santan is among the 26 items listed under the scheme, with the maximum retail price capped at RM17.50 per kg from March 24 to April 7. Rohaida added that 37 enforcement officers in Perlis would monitor prices throughout the festive season. Consumers are encouraged to lodge complaints with the ministry if traders fail to comply with the pricing scheme, so immediate action can be taken. On the walkabout, she said traders at Pasar Besar Sena were found to be in full compliance with the price controls and labelling requirements, with some even selling goods below the maximum price set. – Bernama RM1.5m allocated for entrepreneur grant initiative IPOH: The Perak government has allocated RM1.5 million this year under the Perak Sejahtera Entrepreneur Grant (GeRAK) initiative, benefiting about 750 recipients. State Women, Family, Social Welfare, Cooperatives and Entrepreneur Development Committee chairman Datuk Salbiah Mohamed said the RM2,000 grant per recipient would be provided in the form of equipment assistance for entrepreneurs in the manufacturing and service sectors. She added that online applications for the grant will open on April 7 and urged entrepreneurs to follow the Perak State Entrepreneur Secretariat (STeP) on social media for updates on initiatives, including the GeRAK grant. “Often, when state government grant applications open, some entrepreneurs miss out on the opportunity. “Stay connected with the relevant agencies. As entrepreneurs, it is crucial to engage with entrepreneurship-related agencies and under the state government, STeP is one of the key agencies managing such initiatives,” she said after launching GeRAK 2025 during a breaking of fast event on Tuesday. Salbiah said there are 150,000 entrepreneurs in Perak registered with the Companies Commission of Malaysia and those interested must complete the application form and meet the eligibility criteria to qualify for the grant. – Bernama

o Fatigue, long hours and lack of support push workers to brink amid staffing shortage

were Jelapang, Bukit Gantang, Yong Peng and Pagoh. Meanwhile, the main issue for drivers heading to the East Coast is the poor road condition. “Things will be tougher for those heading to the East Coast as the traffic jams are usually terrible. “With fatigue setting in due to crawling traffic, bad road conditions could prove costly,” said a driver who declined to be named. theSun had previously highlighted the issue of driver shortages in the country. Pan Malaysia Bus Operators Association president Datuk Mohamad Ashfar Ali warned that the situation threatens the viability and sustainability of the industry. Mohamad Ashfar said the affected sector – which includes cargo lorries, express buses and transport services for factory workers, students and tourists – is facing a shortage of about 5,000 drivers. This has made it difficult for operators to comply with the second-driver rule for long distance journeys.

and eating snacks while driving. “We have to pay these fines ourselves, but nobody cares about our welfare.” Another driver, who wanted to be known only as Zack, said only a handful of companies provide drivers with a basic salary. “If we had another source of income, of course we would switch professions. Most of us have to make ourselves available to drive almost daily. Some only get to rest when the vehicle is sent for repairs,” he said. Zack, who usually drives the Penang–Kuala Lumpur route, said there were times he would not see his family for almost a month. “Most of us take safety precautions to ensure we reach our destination safely. We get enough rest and sleep, especially when we know we don’t have a partner. “Most of the buses are equipped with speed limiters, which is good, but many stretches along the North–South Expressway still lack proper street lighting. That would help reduce incidents,” he said. Among the poorly lit stretches he highlighted

Ű BY IKHWAN ZULKAFLEE newsdesk@thesundaily.com

PETALING JAYA: Express bus drivers are frequently forced to take long-distance routes to make up for the low income they earn per trip. Based on feedback, some receive as little as RM45 for over 10 hours of driving. To make ends meet, many are left with no choice but to regularly work without a co-driver. This is despite the increased risk of fatigue, which could lead to road crashes, in addition to the heightened likelihood of receiving summonses from the Road Transport Department (RTD). Several express bus drivers revealed the situation when met by theSun at their rest area near Terminal Bersepadu Selatan (TBS). “I drive the Larkin (Johor Baru)–TBS route and we are only paid RM90 for the return trip. Normally, it takes five hours one way and we get three to four hours of rest before heading back to the original location. “As the rules state that a route of 300km and above requires two drivers, we have to split the payment between us,” said one driver on condition of anonymity. “Despite our low income, we remain the usual target for enforcement agencies. For this upcoming Hari Raya, my boss told me I need to drive alone from Larkin to TBS as there were no extra drivers available to partner with me. “All the seats are booked, so there’s nothing I can say to change the situation. I can only ask that the company bear the cost of any summonses I might receive,” he added. With years of experience behind the wheel, he said bus drivers were often fined for trivial matters, including wearing the wrong footwear

Some drivers said they are left with no choice but to work without a co-driver regularly despite the increased risk of fatigue, which could lead to road crashes and the heightened likelihood of receiving summonses. – ADIB RAWI YAHYA/THESUN

‘Lodge report if forced to drive long-distance alone’ PETALING JAYA: Express bus drivers who are forced to drive alone on long-distance routes have been urged to report their employers to the Road Transport Department (RTD). would take the risk of not providing enough drivers for a long trip,” he said when contacted by theSun . Mohamad Ashfar said the regulation is clearly spelled out and strictly followed by operators, particularly the 110 members under his association. “Don’t take unnecessary risks for your company. You are responsible not only for the lives of those on your bus, but also for other road users,” he said. Mohamad Ashfar also advised drivers to leave their job if their employers fail to attend to their welfare.

Pan Malaysia Bus Operators Association president Datuk Mohamad Ashfar Ali said the law clearly stipulates that two drivers must be present on board express buses travelling more than 300km or on journeys exceeding four hours. “RTD would not even allow an express bus to exit the terminal if only one driver is on board. So, I find the allegation that drivers are being forced to drive alone for long-distance routes to be baseless. “You see, we are not dealing with materials here. We carry more than 40 lives on board, so none of us

On March 14, the Land Public Transport Agency announced that 300 temporary change of licences would be issued to economy bus operators to help meet high demand during this year’s Hari Raya travel period. According to news reports, there were 4,261 active registered express buses and 5,092 tour buses as of December last year. – by Ihkwan Zulkaflee

“I can’t speak for the companies that have been granted temporary licences to operate during Hari Raya, but express bus operators would not go against the law requiring two drivers for long journeys as the consequences would be severe for their operations. “My advice to any driver claiming they are being forced to drive alone for long-distance trips is this: report your company to RTD.

Move to address obesity issue among city council staff KUANTAN: The Kuantan City Council will take immediate steps to address the issue of overweight staff and obesity involving 30% of its employees. Kuantan Mayor Datuk Razihan “It is indeed serious and shocking. We recently appointed a clinic and through it, we were able to profile the health status of our employees.

Razihan added that one of the short-term measures being considered is to halt the use of elevators for a day to encourage staff to use the stairs. During the event, five out of 21 organisers were recognised as “Best Organiser”, while 25 traders received the “Best Trader Award”, selected from among 1,159 traders operating at 31 venues across the district. – Bernama

“It was found that 30% of council staff fall under the overweight category, with excessive body mass index readings,” he said after officiating at the Kuantan Ramadan Bazaar Best Organiser and Trader Awards event on Tuesday.

Adzharuddin said the council has more than 1,300 staff and with 30% categorised as overweight or obese, it reflects an increasingly alarming lifestyle trend.

THURSDAY | MAR 27, 2025

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Torpedo-shaped object on beach sparks jitters

Customs Dept seizes RM12m illegal cigarettes KUCHING: The Sarawak Customs Department has foiled a smuggling attempt involving various brands of cigarettes worth over RM12.6 million at an unnamed premises along Jalan Semaba. Its director Norizan Yahya said authorities arrested a 44-year-old local man during the raid at 9.30am on Feb 12. “An inspection of the premises uncovered 16,656,000 kretek cigarettes. The estimated value of the seized cigarettes is RM1,499,040 while the total duty and tax involved is about RM11,142,864. A lorry with an estimated value of RM80,000, believed to have been used for transporting the contraband, was also seized.” He added that the premises, located in a remote area, is believed to have been used as a storage facility for smuggled goods before distribution to the local market. He said the case is being investigated under Section 135(1)(d) of the Customs Act 1967, which carries a fine of between RM100,000 and RM500,000, six months to five years’ jail, or both upon conviction. “The public is urged to assist the department in addressing smuggling activities, particularly involving cigarettes, liquor, firecrackers, drugs and vehicles. They are also cautioned against participating in such illegal activities. “Smuggling not only results in revenue losses for the country but also poses a threat to national security and public well-being.” The public can report smuggling activities by contacting the Customs toll-free line at 1-800-88-8855 or any Customs office. The department emphasised that informant identities will be kept strictly confidential. – Bernama Nurse loses savings to phone scam syndicate KUANTAN: A nurse has suffered a loss of RM144,000 after being duped by a phone scam syndicate. Pahang police chief Datuk Seri Yahaya Othman said the 39-year-old woman claimed to have received a call from an individual posing as a police officer on Jan 18. He said the individual informed the victim that she was involved in money laundering activities but she denied the allegations. “The individual instructed her to file a police report to admit to the crime and threatened that she would be arrested. She was also ordered to transfer money to facilitate the investigation. “The victim made money transfers from her savings account and personal loan account into three given accounts.” She became suspicious when the money was not returned and believing she had been scammed, lodged a report at the Kuantan district police headquarters on Tuesday. The case is being investigated under Section 420 of the Penal Code. – Bernama

o Device revealed as marine research equipment amid concerns over connection to undersea military operations

on the internet, HY-119 refers to a Chinese underwater navigation and communication system,” Bicol regional police director Brig-Gen Andre Dizon told local Philippine media. “This object is equipped with an antenna and lens that functions for visual capture. “Based on the information, it is likely used for monitoring and reconnaissance.” Several AUV discoveries were also recorded in Indonesia in January, March and December 2020 and January 2021, which were reported to resemble the design of the Sea Wing model used for seabed mapping and bore faded Chinese characters. Local media in Indonesia and the Philippines reported concerns about the potential use of AUV for military purposes, including seabed mapping and data collection for military intelligence gathering, Bernama reported. were allegedly present during the incident, are accused of failing to intervene or prevent Raja Noor Iffa Nadia from abusing and injuring Ahmad Aysar Wildan, who was only four months old at the time. Mohd Hazwan said Salawati is accused of negligence for failing to ensure all caregivers adhered to professional standards and performed their duties competently, holding her vicariously liable for the actions of her employees. The plaintiff is seeking RM250,000 in aggravated, exemplary and special damages to be assessed by the court, as well as legal costs and interest to be borne by the defendants. The incident, which occurred between Jan 1 and 3, 2023, left the only child of two medical officers with brain hemorrhaging, a skull fracture and retinal hemorrhages in both eyes. The victim’s father Ahmad Syamil Hadi said his son has been registered as a person with disabilities under the multiple disability category with the Social Welfare Department. He explained that the suit was filed after the conclusion of the criminal proceedings against the defendants. “My son requires weekly physiotherapy. His right hand and leg are no longer functioning normally. His development is delayed.”

disposal unit at the location revealed that the 70kg object with lots of wiring was not a bomb and tests cleared it of dangerous radioactive material. “It is a marine research device estimated to be worth about RM1 million,” he said, adding that police are tracking down the owner of the object. Mohd Fadzil said whether it was deliberately brought in to collect data or washed in by waves is difficult to ascertain, but with the abundance of similar finds in several neighbouring countries, it suggests that there is well-founded concern. On Dec 30 last year, a fisherman in the waters off San Pascual, Masbate in the Philippines found a similar object about 2m long with the markings “HY-119” and “HY-L0119”. The object is believed to be a Chinese ocean glider UUV

KUALA

TERENGGANU:

that has been developed since the mid-2000s, and has become a trend for easier data collection. “In the past, we had to get on a boat and go down to the sea to collect data but with an AUV, we can control them remotely. “There is only one big thing that is a concern in the world of oceanographic science, namely the use of this device to enter the waters of other countries. Most of the devices found before came from various countries.”

An

oceanography from Universiti Malaysia Terengganu said the recent discovery of a torpedo-shaped metallic object on Seberang Takir Beach in Kuala Nerus has drawn questions on its purpose and raised concerns on the possibility of it being a bomb. University vice-chancellor (Strategy, Performance and Corporate) Prof Dr Mohd Fadzil Mohd Akhir said torpedo-shaped marine research devices are used for oceanographic research and commonly known as autonomous underwater vehicles (AUV). They are also known as unmanned underwater vehicles (UUV) or undersea drones, and normally used for marine research and military purposes. “AUV is a widely used technology expert

He confirmed that the object found by the public at the beach does not belong to the university. On Sunday, Kuala Terengganu police chief ACP Azli Mohd Noor said police were alerted to the discovery of the 2.7m object at 7.30am. He said an inspection by a bomb Father sues childcare centre over critical injuries to son belonging to a foreign country and was handed to the Philippine National Police and Philippine Navy for action. “Based on open source research Seabed mapping is said to be carried out by the military using AUV to identify routes used by submarines.

KUALA TERENGGANU: The father of a three-year-old boy who was abused at a registered childcare centre in Batu Buruk and left in a coma two years ago has filed a RM1.2 million lawsuit against the babysitters and owner of the centre. Lawyer Mohd Hazwan Hamidun said the lawsuit was filed at the High

According to the statement of claim, Raja Noor Iffa Nadia, named as the first defendant, is the primary perpetrator of the abuse. She pleaded guilty before the Sessions Court on Dec 16 last year under Section 31(1)(a) of the Child Act 2001 and was fined RM15,000, Bernama reported. Nur Azreen and Nuurakmal, who

Court on Tuesday on behalf of Ahmad Aysar Wildan Ahmad Syamil Hadi by his father. He said the civil suit names Raja Noor Iffa Nadia Raja Nordin, 29, Nur Azreen Nazira Mohamad, 24, Nuurakmal Syahirah Abdullah, 35, and centre owner Salawati Sidek, 51, as defendants.

FURRY FRIENDS ... A visitor at Bukit Malawati in Kuala Selangor feeding calm and friendly silvered leaf monkeys. – ADIB RAWI YAHYA/THESUN

Trader cheated in online job fraud scheme JOHOR BAHRU: A local trader has lost more than RM120,000 after falling victim to an online job scam. Seri Alam police chief ACP Mohd Sohaimi Ishak said the 38-year-old man came across a job advertisement on Jan 24. “He was promised high commissions for each completed sale and proceeded to make 11 transactions, totalling RM120,800, into five bank accounts between Feb 3 and 28. “He was asked to make additional payments to withdraw the supposed profits and close the

related to investment fraud and part-time job scams. “If you have fallen victim to a scam, immediately contact the National Scam Response Centre at 997 to initiate action to block the accounts involved and prevent further financial losses.” – Bernama

account. However, when he failed to retrieve his money, he realised he had been scammed.” Mohd Sohaimi said initial investigations using the Semak Mule portal semakmule.rmp.gov.my revealed that the bank accounts involved have 22 police reports

THURSDAY | MAR 27, 2025

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Poignant encounter sparks compassion

IPOH: An encounter with a struggling parent who could not afford kuih raya for his child prompted Khairruni Ahmad Zabidi, 64, to sell festive cookies for just RM6 per pack. After discussing the heart-wrenching incident with her daughter Norhidayu Abdullah, 34, they decided to make the Aidilfitri treats affordable for everyone. Khairruni sells over 100 types of cookies, which she makes with her sister, Suhairah Ahmad Zabidi, 66, and Norhidayu, at her stall in the parking lot of a petrol station in Jalan Raja Ashman. “It’s common for children to hanker for kuih raya , but with prices ranging from RM28 to RM35 per pack, some parents just can’t afford them. “So, I decided to sell them for RM6, making it possible for customers with RM50 to buy up to eight packs.” Now in its second year, her “Rahmah cookie initiative” has received a strong response, with approximately 7,500 packs sold since March 15, Bernama reported. The cookie varieties include mazola, o Home baker sells kuih raya at RM6 per pack to make festive treats available to everyone

the success of rehabilitation programmes by the Prisons Department. Such initiatives aim to equip inmates with valuable skills to help them rebuild their lives after release. The cookies are available daily from 9am to 4.30pm. Proceeds from the sales go to the Inmates’ Welfare and Rehabilitation Trust Fund, with participating inmates receiving incentives based on their skill levels. The funds also support the procurement of raw materials, facility upgrades, TVET skill training and rehabilitation activities, including religious events, sports, arts and cultural programmes. – Bernama “All cookies are homemade in my kitchen with the help of 15 single mothers, providing them with a source of income. “Alhamdulillah , the response has been very encouraging. Many customers from last year have returned, along with long-time loyal buyers,” she said. With over 20 years’ experience making kuih raya , Khairruni said she prioritises taste and quality. “Some may assume that our cookies are of lower quality due to the low price, but customers say they are comparable to premium brands. “In today’s economy, people are trying to save. So, I help by offering affordable prices and in return, they support my business,” she said, adding that the cookies are baked daily based on demand. Recounting the challenges of running her business, Khairruni said she once lost her trading space and struggled to find a new location before the petrol station owner offered her a spot in the parking lot. “Apart from sustaining our livelihood, this business also helps cover the medical expenses for Norhidayu, who has health issues,” she said. Hasbol Mustafa, 41, said this was his second year purchasing kuih raya from the stall due to the variety and affordability. “Whenever I return to Ipoh, I always stop by to stock up on kuih raya because they are delicious, have plenty of options and are reasonably priced. That’s why people keep coming back,” he said.

Khairruni recommending some of her bestsellers to visitors at her stall. – BERNAMAPIC

18 and 20 pieces, but her main priority is ensuring everyone can enjoy the festive season, even if it means she only earns a small profit.

pineapple tarts, almond London, Nestum, oats and rempeyek . Khairruni said each pack contains between

Cookies made by inmates hit sweet spot KUALA LUMPUR: Thanks to the power of social media, Raya cookies made by inmates and sold at the My Pride Product Gallery in the Kajang Prison Complex have gained popularity since the start of Ramadan.

tests, more than 40 varieties of cookies and snacks, including rempeyek , muruku and fried tempe were selected for sale at prices ranging from RM12 to RM30 per jar. Among the bestsellers are “Tart Nenas Geboo” from Pengkalan Chepa, “Cinta Hati Dahlia” from Seberang Perai and “Swiss Tart” from Bentong. Other favourites include “Tart Nenas Cheese”, “Butang Baju Abang Jamil”, “Almond Chocolate”, “Black Button Cookies”, “Rainbow Delight”, “Mazola”, “Makmur”, “Bangkit”, “Biskut Semperit”, “Popia Manis”, “Kuih Rotan” and “Peanut Crunchy Cookies”. The overwhelming response not only reflects the quality of the products but also highlights

Commissioner-General of Prisons Datuk Abdul Aziz Abdul Razak said as of March 21, over 60,000 jars of Raya cookies made by more than 300 inmates from prisons in Pokok Sena, Seberang Perai, Tapah, Batu Gajah, Kajang, Sungai Udang, Kluang, Simpang Renggam, Bentong and Pengkalan Chepa have been sold. “Every year, we sell these Raya cookies, but this year’s response has been extraordinary. Congratulations to the prison inmates and institutions nationwide involved in this year’s production,” Abdul Aziz said. Preparations for this year’s sales began early, with participating prisons submitting over 80 product samples for evaluation. Following taste

The buzz began when lawyer and social media influencer Tun Laila shared a video showcasing various types of Raya cookies and frozen foods sold at the gallery. Her endorsement highlighted the premium quality of the cookies, that were sold at prices much lower than those in the market. As a result, eager customers have flocked to the gallery, causing a temporary pause in sales to replenish stock.

THURSDAY | MAR 27, 2025

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‘China poses biggest military, cyber threat to US’

Indonesia hands over seized land to state firm

JAKARTA: Indonesian authorities will hand over more land that has been seized in probes into illegal plantations to new state company Agrinas Palma Nusantara, officials said yesterday, as part of a push to clean up the industry’s global image. Indonesia, the world’s top palm oil producer, launched an anti-corruption effort this year, facing criticism that oil palm plantations are a major driver of deforestation. Prosecutors yesterday handed over to Agrinas 216,997ha confiscated from 109 companies, Attorney General official Febrie Adriansyah said, adding to more than 221,000ha handed over earlier this month. Agrinas is expected to continue running the plantations. “Agrinas Palma must be ready with their leadership to make sure the production will not drop, and should even be increased,” said Defence Minister Sjafrie Sjamsoeddin, who is leading the forest management effort, adding that Agrinas would be assisted by other state plantation firms. In January, President Prabowo Subianto set up a group to punish companies operating in forest areas without permits. The task force is allowed to seize the land, including palm oil plantations operating in forest-designated areas. The plantations being given to Agrinas were part of an area of around 1 million hectares the task force has confiscated. – Reuters Sri Lanka to sack jailed police chief COLOMBO: Sri Lanka’s ruling party said on Tuesday it would sack the island nation’s police chief, who is in custody awaiting trial over a botched drug raid that resulted in an officer’s death. President Anura Kumara Dissanayake’s ruling coalition submitted a resolution to that effect in parliament, beginning a lengthy legal process to dismiss Inspector-General Deshabandu Tennakoon. “We hope the speaker will act promptly on the resolution,” said Deputy Labour Minister Mahinda Jayasinghe. “We want him removed on four counts: corruption, misconduct, abuse of power and gross partiality in office.” Dissanayake is required to address parliament before appointing a three member panel to investigate the allegations. If Tennakoon is found guilty, an absolute majority of lawmakers must endorse his removal. Dissanayake’s leftist National People Power coalition has the numbers to comfortably remove Tennakoon after a landslide election victory last year. The police chief turned himself in to authorities last week after more than a fortnight on the run from an arrest warrant. He stands accused of authorising a drug bust in 2023, which triggered a gun battle in the southern town of Weligama. One police officer was killed and another wounded in the incident. – AFP

“There is nothing to prevent China from cracking down on fentanyl precursors,” Ratcliffe said. The spokesperson for China’s embassy in Washington, Liu Pengyu, said the US has long “hyped up” the China threat as an excuse to maintain US military hegemony. “China is determined to be a force for peace, stability and progress in the world, and also determined to defend our national sovereignty, security and territorial integrity,” Liu said, adding that “fentanyl abuse is a problem that the United States must confront and resolve”. The intelligence agencies said Iran was committed to developing surrogate networks inside the US and to targeting officials. While Iran continued to improve its domestically produced missile and UAV systems and arm a consortium of “like-minded actors”, they said, the US continues to assess that Tehran “is not building a nuclear weapon”. US concerns about China dominated about a third of the 33-page report, which said Beijing was set to increase military and economic coercion towards Taiwan. The report said China faces “daunting” domestic challenges, including corruption, demographic imbalances, and fiscal and economic headwinds that could impair the Communist Party’s legitimacy. – Reuters

planned to use large language models to create fake news, imitate personas and enable attack networks. “China’s military is fielding advanced capabilities, including hypersonic weapons, stealth aircraft, advanced submarines, stronger space and cyber warfare assets and a larger arsenal of nuclear weapons,” director of National Intelligence Tulsi Gabbard told the committee. She labelled Beijing as Washington’s “most capable strategic competitor”. “China almost certainly has a national-level strategy designed to displace the United States as the world’s most influential AI power by 2030,” the report said. CIA director John Ratcliffe told the committee that China had made only “intermittent” efforts to curtail the flow of precursor chemicals fuelling the fentanyl crisis due to its reluctance to crack down on lucrative Chinese businesses. Trump has increased tariffs on Chinese imports by 20% to punish Beijing for what Trump called its failure to halt shipments of fentanyl chemicals. China has denied playing a role in the crisis, the leading cause of US drug overdose deaths. The issue has become a major point of friction between the administration and Beijing.

o Intel chiefs say Beijing aims to lead world in AI

WASHINGTON: China remains the top military and cyber threat to the US, according to a report by US intelligence agencies published on Tuesday that said Beijing was making “steady but uneven” progress on capabilities it could use to capture Taiwan. China has the ability to hit the US with conventional weapons; compromise US infrastructure through cyber attacks; and target its assets in space, the Annual Threat Assessment by the intelligence community said, adding that Beijing also seeks to displace the US as the top AI power by 2030. Russia, along with Iran, North Korea and China, seeks to challenge the US through deliberate campaigns to gain an advantage, with Moscow’s war in Ukraine affording a “wealth of lessons regarding combat against Western weapons and intelligence in a large scale war”, the report said. Released ahead of testimony before the Senate Intelligence Committee by President Donald Trump’s intelligence chiefs, the report said People’s Liberation Army (PLA) likely After a two-day censure debate in which the opposition attacked 38-year-old Paetongtarn’s management and her inexperience, MPs voted down the no-confidence motion by 319 votes to 162, with seven abstentions. Paetongtarn thanked her supporters after winning the vote. “All votes, both for and against, will be a force driving me and the Cabinet to carry on working hard for the people,” she wrote on Facebook. Thaksin, the most influential but controversial politician of modern Thai history, returned to the kingdom in 2023 after 15 years of self-exile. He served a few months of an eight-year jail sentence for historic graft and abuse of power charges in a police hospital before being pardoned by the king, fuelling rumours of a backroom deal to treat him leniently. The 75-year-old remains popular among millions of poorer Thais who prospered under his 2001-2006 rule, but he is despised by the kingdom’s conservative elite who regard him as corrupt and manipulative. Paetongtarn became prime minister last year at the head of a coalition government led by the Pheu Thai party, the latest incarnation of the political movement founded by Thaksin, after the incumbent Srettha Thavisin was thrown out by a court order. During the censure debate Rangsiman Rome,

Thai PM sails through no-confidence vote BANGKOK: Thai Prime Minister Paetongtarn Shinawatra survived a no-confidence vote in parliament yesterday, defeating a challenge from opposition parties which accused her of being a puppet of her father, ex-premier Thaksin Shinawatra.

Paetongtarn records her win in parliament yesterday. – AFPPIC

out that she became prime minister several months after her father’s royal pardon. Opposition MPs also accused Paetongtarn of avoiding tax and of mishandling the case of 40 Uyghurs sent back to China late last month. The repatriation of the Uyghurs sparked international condemnation and led to Washington imposing visa bans on some Thai officials. – AFP

an outspoken lawmaker with the main opposition People’s Party, accused Paetongtarn of engineering preferential treatment for her father. “You made a deal, a demon deal, to get your father better conditions than other prisoners. The condition was your father will not be in jail for a single day,” he said in parliament. Paetongtarn denied the allegation, pointing

Unidentified men abduct Pakistani journalist ISLAMABAD: A journalist was kidnapped from his home here early yesterday, his family and lawyer said. Pakistan’s powerful military, which analysts say is involved in the country’s politics and economy. “Around 20 unidentified individuals stormed the house and forcibly took him away, without presenting any warrant,” Abida Nawaz said.

The latest kidnapping came after Farhan Mallick, founder of Pakistani internet media channel Raftar, was arrested last week on charges of “anti-state posts and fake news”. It came in the same week the brothers of exiled journalist Ahmad Noorani were kidnapped from their family home after he wrote about the growing influence of the powerful military chief’s family. – AFP

“The pattern of his abduction was the same as in the past,” Imaan Mazari said. “The abductors, their modus operandi and the way they stormed the house in the dead of night make it clear who they are.” The country has been ruled by the military for several decades of its 77-year history and criticism of the security establishment has long been seen as a red line.

More than a dozen people stormed the house of Muhammad Waheed Murad, a multimedia journalist at Saudi-owned Urdu News , taking him away, his mother-in-law said in a video statement. Murad has previously criticised the role of

Murad’s lawyer Imaan Mazari filed a petition at Islamabad’s high court alleging unidentified officials “presumably from intelligence agencies” arrived in double-cabin trucks.